A mash discharging mechanism for liquor making

Abstract

The present invention discloses a mash discharging mechanism for making liquor, comprising a telescopic cylinder and a telescopic rod movably passing through the middle thereof, wherein the top and bottom of the telescopic rod are respectively fixed with a top ring and a bottom ring, the top of the top ring is fixed with a compression spring, the top and bottom of the telescopic rod are respectively fixed with a fixed plate and a center frame, the sides of the fixed plate and the top ring are fixed with hand grips, the sides of the bottom ring are fixed with a plurality of movable cylinders, the middle of the movable cylinder is movably sleeved with a movable rod, the top thread of one end of the movable rod is embedded with a threaded block, and the bottom of one end of the movable rod is fixed with a side plate. The bevel rod in the present invention rotates around the center of the circle of the rolling ring, the line contact between the bevel rod and the rolling ring serves as the fulcrum for the digging plate to grab the mash, the bevel rod can be extended and retracted in the limit frame along the surface of the rolling ring, changing the position of the support bevel rod, thereby changing the position of the fulcrum, and by changing the position of the fulcrum, the force with which the digging plate digs out the mash is adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of winemaking, and in particular to a mash discharging mechanism for liquor making. Background Art

[0002] The winemaker ferments the grain in a cellar or underground vat to form mash, which needs to be taken out of the cellar or underground vat through a mash discharging mechanism;

[0003] The mash discharging mechanism in the prior art generally adopts a mechanical grab to grab the mash, and the grab is driven by a lever to retract and grab the mash. However, since the fulcrum position of the lever cannot be adjusted, the grabbing force of the mechanical grab cannot be adjusted, and it is inconvenient for the mechanical grab to grab the mash. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mash discharging mechanism for liquor making. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that in the prior art, a mechanical grab is generally used to grab the mash, and the grab is driven by a lever to retract and grab the mash, but since the fulcrum position of the lever cannot be adjusted, the grabbing force of the mechanical grab cannot be adjusted, and it is inconvenient for the mechanical grab to grab the mash, thereby proposing a mash discharge mechanism for white wine making.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a mash discharging mechanism for liquor making, comprising a telescopic cylinder and a telescopic rod movably passing through the middle thereof, the top and bottom of the telescopic rod are respectively fixed with a top ring and a bottom ring, the top of the top ring is fixed with a compression spring, the top and bottom of the telescopic rod are respectively fixed with a fixed plate and a center frame, the sides of the fixed plate and the top ring are fixed with hand grips, the side of the bottom ring is fixed with a plurality of movable cylinders, the middle of the movable cylinder is movably sleeved with a movable rod, the top thread of one end of the movable rod is embedded with a threaded block, the bottom of one end of the movable rod is fixed with a side plate, Two clamping blocks are fixed at the bottom, a center rod is fixed through the middle of the clamping block, a movable ring is movably connected to the center rod, a bevel rod is fixed on the side of the movable ring, a connecting block is fixed at one end of the bevel rod, a digging plate is fixed on the side of the connecting block, a plurality of side rods are fixed on the side of the center frame, a rectangular plate is fixed in the middle of the two side rods, a threaded rod is passed through the middle thread of the rectangular plate, a rotating wheel is fixed to the bottom of the threaded rod, a fixing ring is fixed at one end of the side rod, a pin rod is fixed through the middle of the fixing ring, a rolling ring and two rotating rings are movably connected on the pin rod, and a limited frame is fixed on the side of the two rotating rings.

[0006] Further preferably, threaded bolts are passed through the threads on both sides of the limit frame, a toggle wheel is fixed to one end of the threaded bolt, and a protruding block is movably inserted into the other end of the threaded bolt.

[0007] Further preferably, the digging plates are spherical in shape, and three digging plates surround to form a hemispherical grab hopper, and the curvature of the digging plates is less than 60°.

[0008] Further preferably, the edge of the digging plate is provided with an oblique piece, the center of the digging plate is located directly below the center frame, and the bottom ring, the top ring and the center frame are located in the axial direction of the telescopic rod.

[0009] Further preferably, the rolling ring is located in the middle of the two rotating rings, the outer ring diameter of the rolling ring is larger than the outer ring diameter of the rotating ring, and the rolling ring is against the side of the hypotenuse rod.

[0010] Further preferably, the bevel rod passes through the middle of the limiting frame, the bevel rod rotates around the center of the rolling ring, and the three bevel rods surround the periphery of the bottom ring.

[0011] Further preferably, a raised rod is provided in the middle of the raised block, the raised rod is movably inserted into the end of the threaded bolt, and the two raised blocks are clamped on both sides of the bevel rod.

[0012] Further preferably, triangular grooves are provided on both sides of the bevel rod, two threaded bolts are pressed against both sides of the bevel rod, and the protruding blocks are triangular in shape and match the grooves of the bevel rod.

[0013] Further preferably, the compression spring is movably sleeved on the top of the telescopic rod, the central frame is triangular in shape, and the top of the threaded rod is against the bottom plate of the movable cylinder.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The bevel rod rotates around the center of the rolling ring. The line contact between the bevel rod and the rolling ring serves as the fulcrum for the digging plate to grab the mash. The bevel rod can be extended and retracted in the limit frame along the surface of the rolling ring, changing the position of the supporting bevel rod, thereby changing the position of the fulcrum. By changing the position of the fulcrum, the force of the digging plate to dig out the mash is adjusted, which has the advantage of being easy to use.

[0016] 2. The movable rod can be extended and retracted in the movable cylinder, and the threaded block will rest against the top of the movable rod to fix the movable rod in the movable cylinder. The overall length of the movable rod and the movable cylinder can be adjusted in conjunction with the change of the fulcrum position of the bevel rod, eliminating the influence of the adjustment of the fulcrum position on the trajectory of the digging plate when grabbing, thereby facilitating the work of the three digging plates in grabbing the mash. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the digging plate of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable cylinder of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the hypotenuse rod of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side rod of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit frame of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic cylinder of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable rod of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: telescopic cylinder 1, telescopic rod 2, bottom ring 3, top ring 4, compression spring 5, fixed plate 6, hand grip 7, center frame 8, movable cylinder 9, clamping block 10, center rod 11, movable ring 12, hypotenuse rod 13, side rod 14, rectangular plate 15, threaded rod 16, rotating wheel 17, fixed ring 18, latch rod 19, rolling ring 20, rotating ring 21, limit frame 22, threaded bolt 23, raised block 24, toggle wheel 25, connecting block 26, digging plate 27, threaded block 28, movable rod 29, side plate 30. Implementation Method

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-8, a mash discharging mechanism for liquor making, comprising a telescopic cylinder 1 and a telescopic rod 2 which is movable through the middle thereof, wherein the top and bottom of the telescopic rod 2 are respectively fixed with a top ring 4 and a bottom ring 3, a compression spring 5 is fixed to the top of the top ring 4, a fixing plate 6 and a center frame 8 are respectively fixed to the top and bottom of the telescopic rod 2, a hand grip 7 is fixed to the side of the fixing plate 6 and the top ring 4, a plurality of movable cylinders 9 are fixed to the side of the bottom ring 3, a movable rod 29 is movably sleeved in the middle of the movable cylinder 9, a threaded block 28 is embedded in the top thread of one end of the movable rod 29, a side plate 30 is fixed to the bottom of one end of the movable rod 29, two clamping blocks 10 are fixed to the bottom of the side plate 30, and the middle of the clamping block 10 is penetrated A center rod 11 is fixed, and a movable ring 12 is movably connected to the center rod 11. A hypotenuse rod 13 is fixed to the side of the movable ring 12, and a connecting block 26 is fixed to one end of the hypotenuse rod 13. A digging plate 27 is fixed to the side of the connecting block 26. A plurality of side rods 14 are fixed to the side of the center frame 8, and a rectangular plate 15 is fixed in the middle of the two side rods 14. A threaded rod 16 is passed through the middle thread of the rectangular plate 15, and a rotating wheel 17 is fixed to the bottom of the threaded rod 16. A fixed ring 18 is fixed to one end of the side rod 14, and a latch rod 19 is fixed through the middle of the fixed ring 18. A rolling ring 20 and two rotating rings 21 are movably connected to the latch rod 19, and a limiting frame 22 is fixed to the side of the two rotating rings 21.

[0028] Preferably, threaded bolts 23 are passed through the threads on both sides of the limit frame 22, a toggle wheel 25 is fixed to one end of the threaded bolt 23, and a protruding block 24 is movably inserted into the other end of the threaded bolt 23. The threaded bolt 23 rotates to push the protruding block 24 against the two sides of the bevel rod 13, so that the protruding block 24 is pressed against the two sides of the bevel rod 13, fixing the two sides of the bevel rod 13 in the limit frame 22, and causing the bevel rod 13 to rotate with the rolling ring 20 as the center.

[0029] Preferably, the digging plate 27 is spherical, and three digging plates 27 surround to form a hemispherical grab hopper. The curvature of the digging plate 27 is less than 60°, and the edge of the digging plate 27 is provided with an inclined piece. The center of the digging plate 27 is located directly below the center frame 8, and the bottom ring 3, the top ring 4 and the center frame 8 are located in the axial direction of the telescopic rod 2;

[0030] During the specific implementation, the three digging plates 27 are synchronously driven by the three bevel rods 13, and the three digging plates 27 rotate with the rolling ring 20 as the center. The three digging plates 27 are inserted into the mash, and then the three digging plates 27 form a hemispherical grab hopper, and the mash is loaded into the hemispherical grab hopper.

[0031] Preferably, the rolling ring 20 is located in the middle of the two rotating rings 21, the outer ring diameter of the rolling ring 20 is larger than the outer ring diameter of the rotating ring 21, the rolling ring 20 is against the side of the hypotenuse rod 13, and the two rotating rings 21 are located in the middle of the two fixed rings 18. The rolling ring 20 and the two rotating rings 21 can rotate on the latch rod 19, so that the rotating ring 21, the limit frame 22 and the hypotenuse rod 13 rotate axially with the latch rod 19, so that the rotating ring 21 can rotate between the rolling ring 20 and the fixed ring 18.

[0032] Preferably, the bevel rod 13 passes through the middle of the limit frame 22, and the bevel rod 13 rotates around the center of the rolling ring 20. The three bevel rods 13 surround the periphery of the bottom ring 3. A protruding rod is provided in the middle of the protruding block 24, and the protruding rod is movably inserted into the end of the threaded bolt 23. The two protruding blocks 24 are clamped on both sides of the bevel rod 13. A triangular groove is opened on both sides of the bevel rod 13. The two threaded bolts 23 are against the two sides of the bevel rod 13. The protruding block 24 is triangular in shape and matches the groove of the bevel rod 13.

[0033] During specific implementation, the protrusion block 24 rests against the groove of the bevel rod 13. The shape of the protrusion block 24 can locate the moving direction of the bevel rod 13, and the fulcrum of the bevel rod 13 can be quickly adjusted. The shape of the protrusion block 24 can increase the contact area between the threaded bolt 23 and the bevel rod 13, making it easier for the bevel rod 13 to be fixed in the limit frame 22.

[0034] Preferably, the compression spring 5 is movably mounted on the top of the telescopic rod 2, the center frame 8 is triangular in shape, the top of the threaded rod 16 is against the bottom plate of the movable cylinder 9, and the elastic force of the compression spring 5 acts on the bottom ring 3 and the top ring 4, causing the telescopic rod 2 to move up and down in the telescopic cylinder 1.

[0035] Among them, the threaded rod 16 rests against the bottom plate of the movable cylinder 9, which can locate the gap between the bottom ring 3 and the center frame 8, locate the horizontal height of the rolling ring 20 and the center rod 11, and accurately locate the initial inclination angle of the bevel rod 13, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the fulcrum position of the bevel rod 13.

[0036] In the present invention, when in use, first, hold the two hand grips 7 on the fixed plate 6 with both hands, then put the three digging plates 27 against the mash in the wine cellar or the ground tank, so that the bottoms of the three digging plates 27 are inserted into the mash, hold the hand grips 7 on the bottom ring 3 and the top ring 4 with both hands, the top ring 4 and the fixed plate 6 are close to each other, and the compression spring 5 is compressed, so that the telescopic cylinder 1 moves upward on the telescopic rod 2, so that the bevel rod 13, the digging plates 27 and the limit frame 22 rotate with the center of the rolling ring 20 as the center, the movable rod 29 is extended from the movable cylinder 9, the three digging plates 27 are inserted into the mash, and the three digging plates 27 form a semicircular grab hopper, and the movable cylinder 9 moves upward and separates from the top of the threaded rod 16, as shown in the attached manual. Figure 2As shown, the top surfaces of the three digging plates 27 are kept parallel to the top surface of the bottom ring 3, so that the mash is loaded into the semicircular grab hopper formed by the three digging plates 27, and then the three digging plates 27 are lifted outward to take the mash out of the wine cellar or the ground tank, and then the three digging plates 27 are moved to the desired position, and then the hand grip 7 on the top ring 4 is released with both hands, and the compression spring 5 pushes the top ring 4 and the fixed plate 6 away from each other, so that the telescopic cylinder 1 moves downward on the telescopic rod 2, and the three digging plates 27 rotate around the center of the rolling ring 20, and the three digging plates 27 move synchronously away from each other and open. The positions of the three digging plates 27 are as shown in the attached manual. Figure 1 As shown, the mash falls from the middle of the three digging plates 27 to the desired position.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mash discharging mechanism for liquor production, comprising a telescopic cylinder (1) and a telescopic rod (2) movably passing through the middle thereof, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the telescopic rod (2) are respectively fixed with a top ring (4) and a bottom ring (3), the top of the top ring (4) is fixed with a compression spring (5), the top and bottom of the telescopic rod (2) are respectively fixed with a fixing plate (6) and a center frame (8), the sides of the fixing plate (6) and the top ring (4) are fixed with a hand grip rod (7), the side of the bottom ring (3) is fixed with a plurality of movable cylinders (9), the middle of the movable cylinder (9) is movably sleeved with a movable rod (29), the top thread of one end of the movable rod (29) is embedded with a threaded block (28), the bottom of one end of the movable rod (29) is fixed with a side plate (30), the bottom of the side plate (30) is fixed with two clamping blocks (10), the middle of the clamping block (10) is fixed with a center rod (11), and the movable sleeve on the center rod (11) is fixed with a threaded block (28). A movable ring (12) is connected, a bevel rod (13) is fixed on the side of the movable ring (12), a connecting block (26) is fixed at one end of the bevel rod (13), a digging plate (27) is fixed on the side of the connecting block (26), a plurality of side rods (14) are fixed on the side of the center frame (8), a rectangular plate (15) is fixed in the middle of the two side rods (14), a threaded rod (16) is passed through the middle thread of the rectangular plate (15), a rotating wheel (17) is fixed at the bottom of the threaded rod (16), a fixed ring (18) is fixed at one end of the side rod (14), a latch rod (19) is passed through the middle of the fixed ring (18), a rolling ring (20) and two rotating rings (21) are movably sleeved on the latch rod (19), and a limit frame (22) is fixed on the side of the two rotating rings (21); Threaded bolts (23) are threaded through the threads on both sides of the limit frame (22), a toggle wheel (25) is fixed to one end of the threaded bolt (23), and a protruding block (24) is movably inserted into the other end of the threaded bolt (23); The digging plate (27) is spherical in shape, and three digging plates (27) surround to form a hemispherical grab hopper, and the curvature of the digging plate (27) is less than 60°; The edge of the digging plate (27) is provided with an inclined piece, the center of the digging plate (27) is located directly below the center frame (8), and the bottom ring (3), the top ring (4) and the center frame (8) are located in the axial direction of the telescopic rod (2); The rolling ring (20) is located in the middle of the two rotating rings (21), the outer ring diameter of the rolling ring (20) is larger than the outer ring diameter of the rotating ring (21), and the rolling ring (20) is against the side of the bevel rod (13); The bevel rod (13) passes through the middle of the limit frame (22), and the bevel rod (13) rotates around the center of the rolling ring (20), and the three bevel rods (13) surround the periphery of the bottom ring (3); A raised rod is provided in the middle of the raised block (24), the raised rod is movably inserted into the end of the threaded bolt (23), and the two raised blocks (24) are clamped on both sides of the bevel rod (13); Triangular grooves are provided on both sides of the bevel rod (13), two threaded bolts (23) are pressed against both sides of the bevel rod (13), and the protruding blocks (24) are triangular in shape and match the grooves of the bevel rod (13); The compression spring (5) is movably sleeved on the top of the telescopic rod (2), the central frame (8) is triangular in shape, and the top of the threaded rod (16) is against the bottom plate of the movable cylinder (9).

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