Aqueous glass cleaner and method of making, cleaning solution and method of glass cleaning
By preparing an aqueous glass cleaner containing specific components, the problem of AF oil re-precipitation was solved, achieving effective dissolution of AF oil and convenient removal of cleaning products, thereby improving glass cleaning efficiency and equipment maintenance convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211732148.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning agents are ineffective at removing AF oil residue from glass surfaces, causing AF oil to re-precipitate and adhere to the surface of the cleaning equipment, increasing the difficulty of equipment maintenance and affecting glass cleaning efficiency.
A water-based glass cleaner is used, containing fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, alkoxy fatty alcohol and nonionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, etc., which are prepared by mixing. During cleaning, AF oil dissolves in the cleaner and does not re-precipitate. The cleaning product is a flocculent substance that is easy to remove.
It effectively dissolves AF oil, makes cleaning products easy to remove, reduces equipment maintenance difficulty, improves cleaning efficiency, and improves the watermark problem after the glass surface dries.
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Figure CN116286207B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glass processing, in particular to a water-based glass cleaning agent, a preparation method thereof, a water-based glass cleaning solution and a glass cleaning method. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of glass, in order to improve the surface performance of the glass, a functional film layer is usually formed on the surface of the glass, wherein the AF film (anti-fingerprint film) is a commonly used functional film layer. By forming an AF film on the surface of the glass, good dustproof, anti-fingerprint, oil stain-proof effect can be obtained, so that the surface of the glass can be kept in a relatively clean state.
[0003] When forming an AF film on the surface of the glass, spraying or electroplating is a commonly used way. By spraying or electroplating, an AF film with good effect can be formed on the surface of the glass, but these processing methods are easy to leave a certain amount of oily raw material (referred to as AF oil) on the surface of the AF film. When using a traditional cleaning agent for cleaning, the residual AF oil will bring some difficulties to the cleaning of the glass, mainly manifested as that the AF oil dissolved by the cleaning agent is easy to re-precipitate, and the re-precipitated AF oil will bring some troubles to the cleaning of the glass. For example, the re-precipitated AF oil adheres to the surface of the cleaning equipment, and it is difficult to remove the AF oil adhered to the surface of the cleaning equipment, which will increase the difficulty of equipment maintenance, and may also affect the normal operation of the glass cleaning process, and reduce the cleaning efficiency of the glass. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a water-based glass cleaning agent with good cleaning effect on the AF oil on the surface of the glass, and the AF oil will not re-precipitate, a water-based glass cleaning solution, a preparation method and a glass cleaning method.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the present application is as follows:
[0006] A water-based glass cleaning agent, the preparation raw materials of which include the following components in the following mass percentages:
[0007]
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present application, the preparation raw materials of the water-based glass cleaning agent include the following components in the following mass percentages:
[0009]
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, the cloud point of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is 60-70℃, the HLB value of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is 13-15, the pH value of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is 5-7, and the active matter content of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is ≥99%.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, the non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether has a cloud point of 47-52℃, a melting point of 30-35℃, an HLB value of 13-16, and a pH value of 5-7.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, the alkoxy fatty alcohol includes branched alkoxy fatty alcohol.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the branched alkoxy fatty alcohol has a cloud point of 40-50℃ for a 1wt% aqueous solution, an HLB value of 11-12, and a pH value of 5-7.5 for a 1wt% aqueous solution.
[0014] A preparation method of an aqueous glass cleaning agent, comprising the following steps:
[0015] mixing the preparation raw materials;
[0016] The preparation raw materials include the following components in the following mass percentages:
[0017]
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present application, the mixing temperature of the mixing process is 40-45℃.
[0019] An aqueous glass cleaning agent, including the following components in the following mass percentages:
[0020] The aqueous glass cleaning agent of any of the above embodiments or the aqueous glass cleaning agent obtained by the preparation method of any of the above embodiments 1-5%, and
[0021] water 95-99%.
[0022] A glass cleaning method, comprising the following steps:
[0023] The above aqueous glass cleaning agent is mainly water, which can effectively dissolve and remove AF oil, and when the AF oil is dissolved in the aqueous glass cleaning agent, the AF oil will not re-precipitate.
[0024] According to some embodiments of the present application, the cleaning process includes immersing the glass to be cleaned in the aqueous glass cleaning agent, or spraying the aqueous glass cleaning agent onto the surface of the glass to be cleaned.
[0025] The above aqueous glass cleaning agent is mainly water, which can effectively dissolve and remove AF oil, and when the AF oil is dissolved in the aqueous glass cleaning agent, the AF oil will not re-precipitate.
[0026] Further, the cleaning product after the glass is cleaned by the above-mentioned water-based glass cleaning agent mainly appears in the form of flocculation which is easy to be removed, i.e. the cleaning product after the glass is cleaned by the above-mentioned water-based glass cleaning agent is easy to be removed. And in the cleaning agent in which the AF oil is dissolved, as time goes on, the AF oil will not be re-precipitated, so the AF oil will not be attached to the surface of the cleaning equipment, and thus the difficulty of removing the cleaning product can be effectively reduced. Meanwhile, after the glass is cleaned by the above-mentioned water-based glass cleaning agent and dried, the problem of water mark on the surface of the glass is well improved.
[0027] In the preparation method of the above-mentioned water-based glass cleaning agent, the water-based glass cleaning agent with good cleaning effect on the AF oil on the surface of the glass and easy-to-remove cleaning product can be obtained without relying on complex process and equipment, and the preparation method is simple and easy to implement, and is suitable for popularization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 The product diagram of the AF oil.
[0029] Figure 2 The product diagram of the cleaning agent in Example 1 of the present application.
[0030] Figure 3 The product diagram of the cleaning agent in Example 1 of the present application after the AF oil is added and left for 1 min.
[0031] Figure 4 The product diagram of the cleaning agent in Example 1 of the present application after the AF oil is added and left for 48 h.
[0032] Figure 5 The product diagram of the cleaning agent in Comparative Example 3 of the present application.
[0033] Figure 6 The product diagram of the cleaning agent in Comparative Example 3 of the present application after the AF oil is added and left for 48 h.
[0034] Figure 7 The product diagram of the cleaning agent in Comparative Example 4 of the present application after the AF oil is added and left for 48 h.
[0035] Figure 8 The product diagram of the cleaning agent in Comparative Example 5 of the present application after the AF oil is added and left for 48 h.
[0036] Figure 9 The FTIR (infrared absorption spectrum) diagram of the AF oil, the cleaning agent in Example 1 of the present application, and the cleaning agent in Example 1 of the present application after the AF oil is added and left for 48 h. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more clear and comprehensible, the detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application is given below. In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other different ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, and therefore the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0038] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0039] An embodiment of the present application provides an aqueous glass cleaning agent, and the preparation raw materials thereof include the following components in the following mass percentages: fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 0% to 0.5%, alkoxy fatty alcohol 0% to 0.2%, non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 1% to 3%, and water in the balance. In this embodiment, the glass cleaning agent is mainly water, which can effectively dissolve and remove AF oil, and after the AF oil is dissolved in the aqueous glass cleaning agent, the AF oil will not re-precipitate.
[0040] Meanwhile, the cleaning product after the glass is cleaned by the aqueous glass cleaning agent of this embodiment mainly appears in the form of crystalline snow-like white flocculent matter which is easy to clean and remove, that is, the cleaning product after the glass is cleaned by the aqueous glass cleaning agent of this embodiment is easy to remove. And in the cleaning agent in which the AF oil is dissolved, as the AF oil will not re-precipitate with the extension of time, the AF oil will not adhere to the surface of the cleaning equipment, thereby effectively reducing the difficulty of removing the cleaning product. Meanwhile, after the glass cleaned by the above aqueous glass cleaning agent is dried, the problem of water marks appearing on the surface of the glass is well improved.
[0041] It can be understood that the AF film is a functional film layer that is more commonly used on the surface of glass. By forming an AF film on the surface of glass, the glass can have good dustproof, anti-fingerprint, and anti-oil functions, so that the surface of the glass can be kept relatively clean. When forming the AF film, AF oil is a commonly used raw material. After using the AF oil to form the AF film on the surface of the glass, a certain amount of AF oil will inevitably remain on the surface of the glass. At this time, the glass surface is usually cleaned to remove the residual AF oil. However, when the glass is subsequently cleaned using traditional cleaning agents such as ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, etc., the residual AF oil on the surface of the glass is easy to re-precipitate in the cleaning agent. The re-precipitated AF oil will adhere to the surface of the cleaning equipment, and the AF oil adhering to the surface of the cleaning equipment is difficult to remove, thereby increasing the difficulty of maintaining the equipment. Moreover, when there is a large amount of AF oil adhering, the maintenance frequency of the equipment will be increased, which will affect the normal operation of the glass cleaning process and reduce the cleaning efficiency of the glass.
[0042] The inventors of the present application have found that when the aqueous glass cleaner in the present application is used to clean the glass, the aqueous glass cleaner has good solubility for the AF oil, and the aqueous glass cleaner will first dissolve the AF oil on the surface of the glass to remove the AF oil from the surface of the glass. After the AF oil is dissolved in the aqueous glass cleaner in the present application, the AF oil will not re-precipitate over time. Moreover, the cleaning product after the glass is cleaned by the aqueous glass cleaner in the present application mainly appears in the form of crystalline snow-like white flocculent material that is easy to clean, and the AF oil will not re-precipitate and adhere to the surface of the cleaning equipment. When the aqueous glass cleaner in the present application is used to clean the glass, when the cleaning agent needs to be replaced or when part of the cleaning agent needs to be discharged, the flocculent cleaning product will be discharged together with the cleaning agent and will not easily remain in the cleaning equipment, which can greatly improve the replacement efficiency of the cleaning agent, reduce the maintenance difficulty of the cleaning equipment, and improve the cleaning efficiency of the glass. If a small amount of cleaning product is not discharged together with the cleaning agent when the cleaning agent is discharged, the cleaning equipment can be easily flushed with water to flush out the small amount of cleaning product.
[0043] Further, the aqueous glass cleaner in the present application has a pH value of 6-8, which is a neutral cleaning agent and will not adversely affect the performance of the glass. In the cleaning process, it is beneficial to maintain the stability of the glass performance.
[0044] In some embodiments, the preparation raw materials of the glass cleaner include the following mass percentages of each component: fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 0.3%-0.5%, alkoxy fatty alcohol 0.1%-0.2%, non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 1%-3%, and water in excess.
[0045] In some embodiments, the aqueous glass cleaning agent of the present application is suitable for cleaning glass having an AF film. That is, some embodiments of the present application provide an aqueous glass cleaning agent suitable for cleaning glass having an AF film, the glass cleaning agent being prepared from raw materials including the following components in the following mass percentages: fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 0.3% to 0.5%, alkoxy fatty alcohol 0.1% to 0.2%, non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 1% to 3%, and water in a balance. Optionally, the AF film of the glass surface having the AF film is formed by spraying and / or plating.
[0046] In some embodiments, the present application also provides an aqueous glass cleaning agent prepared from raw materials including the following components in the following mass percentages: fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 0.3% to 0.5%, alkoxy fatty alcohol 0.1% to 0.2%, non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 1% to 3%, and water in a balance. In these embodiments, the aqueous glass cleaning agent having good solubility to the AF oil of the glass surface and the cleaning product is easy to remove can be obtained by using fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, alkoxy fatty alcohol, non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, and water as raw materials.
[0047] In some embodiments, the aqueous glass cleaning agent is prepared from raw materials including the following components in the following mass percentages: fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 0.35% to 0.45%, alkoxy fatty alcohol 0.15% to 0.2%, non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 1.5% to 2.5%, and water in a balance.
[0048] Optionally, the aqueous glass cleaning agent is prepared from raw materials including the following components in the following mass percentages: fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 0.35% to 0.45%, alkoxy fatty alcohol 0.15% to 0.2%, non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 1.5% to 2.5%, and water in a balance.
[0049] As optional examples of the mass percentage of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether in the aqueous glass cleaning agent of the present application, the mass percentage of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether can be, but is not limited to, 0.3%, 0.31%, 0.32%, 0.33%, 0.34%, 0.35%, 0.36%, 0.37%, 0.38%, 0.39%, 0.4%, 0.41%, 0.42%, 0.43%, 0.44%, 0.45%, 0.46%, 0.47%, 0.48%, 0.49%, 0.5%, and the like. It can be understood that the mass percentage of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether can also be selected as other appropriate values within the range of 0.3% to 0.5%.
[0050] As optional examples of the mass percentage of the alkoxy fatty alcohol in the aqueous glass cleaning agent of the present application, the mass percentage of the alkoxy fatty alcohol can be, but is not limited to, 0.1%, 0.11%, 0.12%, 0.11%, 0.14%, 0.15%, 0.16%, 0.17%, 0.18%, 0.19%, 0.2%, etc. It can be understood that the mass percentage of the alkoxy fatty alcohol can also be other suitable selections within the range of 0.1% to 0.2%.
[0051] As optional examples of the mass percentage of the non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether in the aqueous glass cleaning agent of the present application, the mass percentage of the non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether can be, but is not limited to, 1%, 1.1%, 1.2%, 1.3%, 1.4%, 1.5%, 1.6%, 1.7%, 1.8%, 1.9%, 2%, 2.1%, 2.2%, 2.3%, 2.4%, 2.5%, 2.6%, 2.7%, 2.8%, 2.9%, 3%, etc. It can be understood that the mass percentage of the non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether can also be other suitable selections within the range of 1% to 3%.
[0052] As optional examples of the mass percentage of the water in the aqueous glass cleaning agent of the present application, the mass percentage of the water can be, but is not limited to, 96.3%, 96.4%, 96.5%, 96.6%, 96.7%, 96.8%, 96.9%, 97%, 97.1%, 97.2%, 97.3%, 97.4%, 97.5%, 97.6%, 97.7%, 97.8%, 97.9%, 98%, 98.1%, 98.2%, 98.3%, 98.4%, 98.5%, 98.6%, etc. It can be understood that the mass percentage of the water can also be other suitable selections within the range of 96.3% to 98.6%. Optionally, the water is pure water.
[0053] It can be understood that the structural formula of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is RO(CH2CH2O)nH, which is obtained by addition reaction of a fatty alcohol and ethylene oxide.
[0054] In some embodiments, the cloud point of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is 60°C to 70°C, the HLB value of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is 13 to 15, and the pH value of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is 5 to 7. Optionally, the active content of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is ≥ 99%. Optionally, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether includes a surfactant with product model MOA-9. Optionally, the MOA-9 surfactant is a colorless to slightly yellow liquid at 30°C.
[0055] In some embodiments, the alkoxy fatty alcohol includes a branched alkoxy fatty alcohol. Optionally, the branched alkoxy fatty alcohol has a cloud point of 40°C to 50°C for a 1 wt% aqueous solution of the branched alkoxy fatty alcohol, the branched alkoxy fatty alcohol has an HLB value of 11 to 12, and the branched alkoxy fatty alcohol has a pH value of 5 to 7.5 for a 1 wt% aqueous solution of the branched alkoxy fatty alcohol. It is understood that the 1 wt% aqueous solution of the branched alkoxy fatty alcohol refers to a solution formed by the branched alkoxy fatty alcohol and water, in which the mass percentage of the branched alkoxy fatty alcohol is 1%.
[0056] Optionally, the alkoxy fatty alcohol includes a surfactant having a product model number of Dow CA-60, i.e., the Dow CA-60 surfactant. Optionally, the Dow CA-60 surfactant is a colorless, slightly yellow liquid at room temperature. The Dow CA-60 surfactant has a density of 1.0022 g / mL at 20°C. The Dow CA-60 surfactant has a surface tension of 29.5 mN / m at 25°C for a 1 wt% aqueous solution of the Dow CA-60 surfactant. The Dow CA-60 surfactant has a Ross-Miles foam height initial value of 35 mm / 5 min for a 1 wt% aqueous solution of the Dow CA-60 surfactant. The Dow CA-60 surfactant has a pH value of 5 to 7.5 for a 1 wt% aqueous solution of the Dow CA-60 surfactant. The Dow CA-60 surfactant has a cloud point of 40°C for a 1 wt% aqueous solution of the Dow CA-60 surfactant. It is understood that the 1 wt% aqueous solution of the Dow CA-60 surfactant refers to a solution formed by the Dow CA-60 surfactant and water, in which the mass percentage of the Dow CA-60 surfactant is 1%.
[0057] In some embodiments, the non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether has a cloud point of 47°C to 52°C, and a melting point of 30°C to 35°C. The non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether has an HLB value of 13 to 16, and a pH value of 5 to 7. Optionally, the non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether includes a surfactant having a product model number of Clariant GENAPOL EC 50.
[0058] It is understood that the HLB value in the present application refers to the hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value of a product. For example, the HLB value of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether refers to the hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether. The HLB value of the non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether refers to the hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value of the non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether. The HLB value of the branched alkoxy fatty alcohol refers to the hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value of the branched alkoxy fatty alcohol.
[0059] The application further provides a preparation method of the aqueous glass cleaning agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing the preparation raw materials; wherein the preparation raw materials comprise the following components in the following mass percentages: 0-0.5% of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 0-0.2% of the alkoxy fatty alcohol, 1-3% of the non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, and the balance of water.
[0060] In the preparation method of the aqueous glass cleaning agent, the aqueous glass cleaning agent with good cleaning effect on the AF oil on the surface of the glass and easy removal of the cleaning product can be obtained without relying on complex processes and equipment, the preparation method is simple and easy to implement, and is suitable for promotion.
[0061] In another embodiment, the preparation method of the aqueous glass cleaning agent comprises the following steps: mixing the preparation raw materials; wherein the preparation raw materials comprise the following components in the following mass percentages: 0-0.5% of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 0-0.2% of the alkoxy fatty alcohol, 1-3% of the non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, and the balance of water.
[0062] It can be understood that in the preparation method of the aqueous glass cleaning agent, the mass percentages of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, the alkoxy fatty alcohol, the non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, and the water can be selected correspondingly according to the mass percentages of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, the alkoxy fatty alcohol, the non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, and the water listed in the aqueous glass cleaning agent, and details are not described herein.
[0063] In some embodiments, the mixing temperature of the mixing process is 40-45°C. Alternatively, the mixing temperature of the mixing process is 40°C, 41°C, 42°C, 43°C, 44°C, 45°C, or the like. It can be understood that the mixing temperature of the mixing process can also be selected as other appropriate values within the range of 40-45°C.
[0064] Alternatively, the mixing temperature of the mixing process can be controlled by adjusting the temperature of the water. For example, in the preparation process of the aqueous glass cleaning agent, the temperature of the water is controlled to be 40-45°C, so as to control the mixing temperature of the mixing process to be 40-45°C.
[0065] In some embodiments, when the preparation raw materials are mixed, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, the alkoxy fatty alcohol, and the non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether are added to the water. The addition sequence of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, the alkoxy fatty alcohol, and the non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether can be simultaneous or separate. When the addition sequence is separate, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, the alkoxy fatty alcohol, and the non-ionic modified fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether can be added to the water in sequence.
[0066] Another embodiment of this application provides an aqueous glass cleaning solution. This aqueous glass cleaning solution comprises the following components in the following mass percentages: 1% to 5% of the above-described aqueous glass cleaning agent or the aqueous glass cleaning agent obtained by the above preparation method, and 95% to 99% water. Optionally, the mass percentage of the aqueous glass cleaning agent in the aqueous glass cleaning solution is 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, etc. Optionally, the mass percentage of water in the aqueous glass cleaning solution is 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, etc.
[0067] Another embodiment of this application provides a glass cleaning method. This glass cleaning method includes the following steps: cleaning the glass to be cleaned using the aforementioned aqueous glass cleaning solution. In this embodiment, using the aforementioned aqueous glass cleaning solution to clean the glass can effectively remove AF oil from the glass surface and improve the surface properties of the glass.
[0068] In some embodiments, the cleaning process includes immersing the glass to be cleaned in a water-based glass cleaning solution, or spraying the water-based glass cleaning solution onto the surface of the glass to be cleaned. Optionally, in the glass cleaning method, the water-based glass cleaning solution is loaded into a cleaning device, and then the glass to be cleaned is immersed in the water-based glass cleaning solution. Optionally, in the glass cleaning method, the water-based glass cleaning solution is sprayed onto the surface of the glass to be cleaned. Optionally, the cleaning device may be, but is not limited to, a cleaning tank, a cleaning pool, etc.
[0069] Understandably, when water-based glass cleaner is sprayed onto the surface of the glass to be cleaned, the glass can move on the cleaning production line, with the cleaner being sprayed onto its surface through nozzles. Optionally, the glass to be cleaned can be conveyed using horizontal rollers.
[0070] In some embodiments, the cleaning temperature is 38°C to 45°C. The glass conveying speed is 2 m / min to 2.2 m / min. The spray pressure is 0.8 kg / cm². 2 ~1.0kg / cm 2 .
[0071] It is understood that the use of the above-mentioned water-based glass cleaning solution in this application to clean the glass can remove the cleaning products more efficiently, thus effectively improving the cleaning efficiency of the glass while achieving good cleaning results.
[0072] It is also understood that, in some embodiments, the glass to be cleaned is selected from glass with an AF film. Further, the AF film on the surface of the glass with the AF film is formed by spraying and / or electroplating.
[0073] It is also understandable that when cleaning glass, the water-based glass cleaner should be sprayed onto at least the surface of the glass to be cleaned that has the AF film.
[0074] The following is a specific example.
[0075] Example 1
[0076] The raw materials and mass percentages of the aqueous glass cleaner in this example are as follows:
[0077] MOA-9 surfactant 0.4%, Dow CA-60 surfactant 0.15%, Clariant GENAPOL EC 50 surfactant 2%, water balance, the sum of the mass percentages of each raw material is 100%.
[0078] The preparation method of the aqueous glass cleaner in this example is to add MOA-9 surfactant, Dow CA-60 surfactant, and Clariant GENAPOL EC 50 surfactant to water at 40-45°C, stir, and mix evenly.
[0079] Examples 2-11
[0080] Compared with Example 1, the difference between Examples 2-11 is that the mass percentages of MOA-9, CA-60, GENAPOL EC 50, and water are different, as shown in Table 1.
[0081] Comparative Examples 1-2
[0082] Compared with Example 1, the difference between Comparative Examples 1-2 is that the mass percentages of MOA-9, CA-60, GENAPOL EC 50, and water are different, as shown in Table 1.
[0083] Comparative Example 3
[0084] In this comparative example, a commercially available CV-301 cleaner is used.
[0085] Comparative Example 4
[0086] In this comparative example, isopropyl alcohol is used as a cleaner.
[0087] Comparative Example 5
[0088] Compared with Example 1, the difference between this comparative example is that water is replaced with propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
[0089] Table 1
[0090]
[0091] Test Example
[0092] (1) The pH of the cleaner in the examples and comparative examples was tested, and the results are shown in Table 1. As can be seen from Table 1, the cleaner in the examples is a neutral pH cleaner.
[0093] (2) The solubility of the cleaning agent for AF oil was tested, and the results of the time for dissolving AF oil and whether AF oil precipitated after standing for 48 h are shown in Table 1. As can be seen from Table 1, the cleaning agent in the example can quickly dissolve AF oil, and AF oil does not precipitate after standing for 48 h.
[0094] (3) The AF oil, the cleaning agent in Example 1, the cleaning agent in Comparative Examples 3-5, and the products after the cleaning agent and the AF oil were observed. Among them, the AF oil is colorless liquid as shown in Table 2. Figure 1
[0095] The pictures of the cleaning agent in Example 1 and the products after the cleaning agent and the AF oil were standing for 1 min and 48 h are shown in Table 3, respectively. Figures 2-4 Figures 2-4 As can be seen from Table 3, after the cleaning agent in Example 1 and the AF oil were reacted, the AF oil was dissolved, white flocculent substances were generated, and the AF oil did not precipitate after standing.
[0096] The pictures of the cleaning agent in Comparative Example 3 and the product after the cleaning agent and the AF oil were standing for 48 h are shown in Table 4, respectively. Figures 5-6 Figures 5-6 As can be seen from Table 4, after the cleaning agent in Comparative Example 3 and the AF oil were reacted and stood, the AF oil precipitated again.
[0097] The pictures of the cleaning agent in Comparative Example 4 and the product after the cleaning agent and the AF oil were standing for 48 h are shown in Table 5, respectively. Figure 7 Figure 7 As can be seen from Table 5, after the cleaning agent in Comparative Example 4 and the AF oil were reacted and stood, the AF oil precipitated again.
[0098] The pictures of the cleaning agent in Comparative Example 5 and the product after the cleaning agent and the AF oil were standing for 48 h are shown in Table 6, respectively. Figure 8 Figure 8 As can be seen from Table 6, after the cleaning agent in Comparative Example 5 and the AF oil were reacted and stood, the AF oil precipitated again.
[0099] (4) The AF oil, the cleaning agent in Example 1, and the white flocculent product after the cleaning agent in Example 1 and the AF oil were standing for 48 h were tested by FTIR, and the FTIR graphs obtained are shown in Table 7. Figure 9 Figure 9 As can be seen from Table 7, after the cleaning agent in Example 1 and the AF oil were reacted, a new product was formed. Combined with Table 3, the product showed the generation of white flocculent substances. Figure 4
[0100] (5) The cleaning agent in the examples and comparative examples was configured into a cleaning solution, wherein the cleaning agent was mixed with water in Examples 1 to 11 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4, and the mass percentage of the cleaning agent was 3%. The cleaning agent was mixed with propylene glycol methyl ether acetate in Comparative Example 5, and the mass percentage of the cleaning agent was 3%. The cleaning method was to spray the cleaning solution to the surface of the glass. The cleaning temperature was 38°C to 45°C. The transmission speed of the glass was 2 m / min to 2.2 m / min. The spraying pressure was 0.8 kg / cm 2 to 1.0 kg / cm 2 . The oil residue in the cleaning tank after cleaning was shown in Table 2. The glass after cleaning was dried, and the water mark residue on the surface of the glass after drying was shown in Table 2. It can be seen from Table 2 that after cleaning, there was no oil residue in the cleaning tank and no water mark residue on the surface of the glass in Examples 1 to 8. There was no oil residue in the cleaning tank and there was water mark residue on the surface of the glass in Examples 9 to 11. There was oil residue in the cleaning tank and no water mark residue on the surface of the glass in Comparative Example 1. There was oil residue in the cleaning tank and water mark residue on the surface of the glass in Comparative Examples 2 to 5.
[0101] Table 2
[0102]
[0103]
[0104] The technical features of the above-described examples can be combined in any manner. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described examples are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict each other, they should be considered as the scope of the present disclosure.
[0105] The above-described examples only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these are within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of the patent of the present application should be subject to the appended claims, and the description and drawings can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. An aqueous glass cleaner characterized by, The preparation raw material comprises the following components by mass percentage:
2. The aqueous glass cleaner according to claim 1, wherein The preparation raw material comprises the following components by mass percentage:
3. A method for preparing an aqueous glass cleaner, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: Mixing treatment is performed on the preparation raw material; The preparation raw material comprises the following components by mass percentage:
4. The method of producing an aqueous glass cleaner according to claim 3, characterized by, The mixing temperature of the mixing treatment is 40-45 DEG C.
5. An aqueous glass cleaning solution characterized in that, The preparation raw material comprises the following components by mass percentage: 1-5% of the water-based glass cleaning agent of any one of claims 1-2 or the water-based glass cleaning agent obtained by the preparation method of any one of claims 3-4, and 95-99% of water.
6. A glass cleaning method characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: The method comprises the following steps:
7. The glass cleaning method according to claim 6, wherein, The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises: The cleaning treatment comprises:
Citation Information
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