Chemical fiber yarn pretreatment equipment for chemical fiber cloth production

By designing a pretreatment device for chemical fibers, and utilizing a drive motor and turntable structure to separate and oscillate the wire bundles, the problem of low washing efficiency caused by the adhesion of large bundles of fibers was solved, thus improving the cleaning effect.

CN116289000BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21FUJIAN YUANXIAN CHEM FIBER PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310456416.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-26
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the washing process of synthetic fibers, large bundles of fibers tend to stick together, resulting in low washing efficiency and requiring repeated washing.

Method used

A pretreatment device for chemical fiber filaments was designed, comprising a driving component, a rotating component, and a pushing component. The drive motor drives the turntable to rotate, which in turn drives the drum to rotate. Centrifugal force and counterweights are used to push the slider and the fixed block, causing the filament bundle to separate and swing, thereby increasing the cleaning efficiency.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents wire harness sticking, improves washing efficiency, and ensures the cleaning effect of the wire harness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN116289000B_ABST
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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of chemical fiber cloth, and discloses a chemical fiber yarn pretreatment equipment for chemical fiber cloth production, which comprises a cleaning equipment, two driving components are rotationally connected in the cleaning equipment, a rotating component is rotationally connected in the cleaning equipment, a pushing component is fixedly installed in the rotating component, and a rotary component is arranged on the surface of the rotating component; the chemical fiber yarn pretreatment equipment for chemical fiber cloth production is used in the following way: after the wire harness is placed between the two rollers in the cleaning equipment, the driving motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc rotates periodically to push the pushing opening of the rotating disc two through the convex rods, the rotating disc two is pushed to drive the roller to rotate, the counterweight is pushed to move the sliding block under the centrifugal force when the roller rotates, then the sliding block pushes the fixed block to contact the wire harness, the wire harness is pushed to separate, and the wire harness is also swung in the cleaning equipment when being pushed, so that the cleaning efficiency of the wire harness is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of chemical fiber cloth, in particular to a chemical fiber yarn pretreatment equipment for chemical fiber cloth production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chemical fiber yarn is a fiber with textile properties prepared by using natural high molecular compounds or artificially synthesized high molecular compounds as raw materials through processes such as preparation of spinning solution, spinning and post-treatment. In the process of manufacturing chemical fiber cloth by using chemical fiber yarn, the chemical fiber yarn needs to be treated by washing, stretching, heat setting, crimping, cutting and forming.

[0003] At present, in the washing process, a large bundle of yarns is usually passed through one or two consecutive washing tanks, and the solution adhered to the surface of the yarns is cleaned by the washing liquid in the washing tank. However, the large bundle of yarns may be adhered together due to the action of the solution, and direct cleaning may not clean the inside of the adhered yarns, which needs to be repeatedly cleaned, thereby reducing the washing efficiency.

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a chemical fiber yarn pretreatment equipment for chemical fiber cloth production, which has the advantage of avoiding the adhesion of a large bundle of yarns together, thereby reducing the washing efficiency. The problem of a large bundle of yarns adhering together and reducing the washing efficiency is solved. SUMMARY

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of avoiding the adhesion of a large bundle of yarns together and reducing the washing efficiency, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a chemical fiber yarn pretreatment equipment for chemical fiber cloth production, comprising a cleaning equipment, two driving components are rotatably connected inside the cleaning equipment, a rotating component is rotatably connected inside the cleaning equipment, a pushing component is fixedly installed inside the rotating component, and a swivel component is arranged on the surface of the rotating component.

[0006] As an optimization, the driving component comprises a driving rod, the driving rod is rotatably connected inside the cleaning equipment, a first turntable is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driving rod, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the first turntable, two connecting rods are fixedly installed on the surface of the driving rod, a protruding rod is fixedly installed inside the connecting rod, a supporting rod is rotatably connected inside the cleaning equipment, a second turntable is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting rod, a pushing opening is formed in the inside of the second turntable, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in the side surface of the second turntable.

[0007] As an optimization, the top end of the driving rod penetrates the top end of the cleaning equipment and is fixedly installed with the driving end of the motor, and the proximal ends of the arc-shaped plate and the arc-shaped groove are adapted to slide.

[0008] As optimization, the bottom end of the convex rod and the bottom end of the second rotating disc are at the same horizontal height, the convex rod and the push opening are matched and connected, when the convex rod rotates, the convex rod pushes the inner wall of the push opening of the second rotating disc, and then the second rotating disc rotates.

[0009] As optimization, the rotating part comprises two rollers, the rollers are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting rod, a cavity is formed in the middle part of the proximal end of the two rollers, a supporting rod is fixedly installed in the cavity, two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the surface of the supporting rod, a spring is fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks, a cross rod is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding block close to the two rollers, a counterweight is fixedly installed at the middle part of the surface of the cross rod, and a push rod is fixedly installed at one end of the cross rod close to the edge of the roller.

[0010] As optimization, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the center between the two rollers, and the two sliding blocks are located on the upper and lower sides of the surface of the supporting rod.

[0011] As optimization, the pushing part comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly installed between the edges close to the two rollers, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the supporting plate, and a fixed block is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding block away from the middle part of the roller.

[0012] As optimization, the rotating part comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the roller, a protection plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the roller, and a torsional spring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the roller.

[0013] As optimization, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cleaning device, and one end of the torsional spring away from the roller is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, so that when the roller rotates, the torsional spring is pulled to rotate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the application are that the chemical fiber yarn pretreatment equipment for chemical fiber cloth production is used, the wire harness is placed between the two rollers in the cleaning device, then the driving motor drives the first rotating disc to rotate, the convex rod periodically pushes the push opening of the second rotating disc when the first rotating disc rotates, the second rotating disc is pushed to drive the roller to rotate, the counterweight is pushed by the centrifugal force when the roller rotates, then the sliding block pushes the fixed block to contact the wire harness, so that the wire harness is pushed to separate, and at the same time, the wire harness is also swung in the cleaning device, and the cleaning efficiency of the wire harness is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving part of the application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the driving part of the application;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a side view structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a rotating part structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a cavity internal structure schematic diagram of the present application.

[0021] In the figure: 1, cleaning equipment; 2, driving part; 21, driving rod; 22, rotating disc one; 23, arc plate; 24, connecting rod; 25, convex rod; 26, support rod; 27, rotating disc two; 28, push port; 29, arc slot; 3, rotating part; 31, roller; 32, cavity; 33, support rod; 34, sliding block; 35, spring; 36, cross rod; 37, counterweight; 38, push rod; 4, pushing part; 41, support plate; 42, sliding block; 43, fixed block; 5, rotating part; 51, rotating rod; 52, protection plate; 53, torsional spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and 4 A chemical fiber yarn pretreatment equipment for chemical fiber cloth production, including cleaning equipment 1, the inside of cleaning equipment 1 is rotatably connected with two driving parts 2, the inside of cleaning equipment 1 is rotatably connected with rotating part 3, the inside of rotating part 3 is fixedly installed with pushing part 4, the surface of rotating part 3 is provided with rotating part 5.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3The driving component 2 comprises a driving rod 21 which is rotationally connected in the interior of the cleaning device 1, the bottom end of the driving rod 21 is fixedly installed with a rotating disc I 22, the surface of the rotating disc I 22 is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped plate 23, the surface of the driving rod 21 is fixedly installed with two connecting rods 24, the interior of the connecting rod 24 is fixedly installed with a convex rod 25, the interior of the cleaning device 1 is rotationally connected with a supporting rod 26, the surface of the supporting rod 26 is fixedly installed with a rotating disc II 27, the interior of the rotating disc II 27 is provided with a pushing opening 28, the bottom end of the convex rod 25 and the bottom end of the rotating disc II 27 are at the same horizontal height, the convex rod 25 and the pushing opening 28 are adaptively connected, when the convex rod 25 rotates, the inner wall of the pushing opening 28 provided in the rotating disc II 27 is pushed, thereby driving the rotating disc II 27 to rotate, the side surface of the rotating disc II 27 is provided with an arc-shaped slot 29, the top end of the driving rod 21 penetrates through the top end of the cleaning device 1 and is fixedly installed with the driving end of the motor, the arc-shaped plate 23 and the proximal end of the arc-shaped slot 29 are adaptively connected.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 4-6 The rotating component 3 comprises two rollers 31 which are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting rod 26, the middle part of the proximal ends of the two rollers 31 is provided with a cavity 32, the interior of the cavity 32 is fixedly installed with a supporting rod 33, the surface of the supporting rod 33 is slidably connected with two sliding blocks 34, the center between the two rollers 31 is fixedly installed with a connecting rod, the two sliding blocks 34 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the surface of the supporting rod 33, the two sliding blocks 34 are fixedly installed with a spring 35, one end of the sliding block 34 close to the two rollers 31 is fixedly installed with a cross rod 36, the middle part of the surface of the cross rod 36 is fixedly installed with a counterweight 37, one end of the cross rod 36 close to the edge of the roller 31 is fixedly installed with a pushing rod 38.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 4-5 The pushing component 4 comprises a supporting plate 41 which is fixedly installed between the edges of the two rollers 31, the interior of the supporting plate 41 is slidably connected with a sliding block 42, one end of the sliding block 42 away from the middle part of the roller 31 is fixedly installed with a fixed block 43, the rotating component 5 comprises a rotating rod 51 which is rotationally connected at the bottom end of the roller 31, the bottom end of the roller 31 is fixedly installed with a protection plate 52, the bottom end of the roller 31 is fixedly installed with a torsional spring 53, the bottom end of the rotating rod 51 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cleaning device 1, one end of the torsional spring 53 away from the roller 31 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 51, when the roller 31 rotates, the torsional spring 53 is pulled to rotate.

[0027] In use, the wire bundle is placed between the two rollers 31, at this time the drive motor drives the driving rod 21 to rotate, the driving rod 21 drives the rotating disc one 22 and the connecting rod 24 to rotate, the connecting rod 24 drives the convex rod 25 to rotate, the convex rod 25 periodically pushes the inner wall of the push opening 28 of the rotating disc two 27, so that the rotating disc two 27 is pushed to rotate a quarter of a circle, at this time the rotating disc two 27 drives the supporting rod 26 and the roller 31 at the bottom end of the supporting rod 26 to rotate, the roller 31 rotates to make the counterweight 37 close to the edge of the roller 31 under the action of centrifugal force, the counterweight 37 moves to drive the cross rod 36 to move, the cross rod 36 drives the sliding blocks 34 on the left and right sides to slide on the surface of the supporting rod 33, since the sliding blocks 34 stably slide on the surface of the supporting rod 33, the cross rod 36 can stably move, and the movement of the counterweight 37 drives the push rod 38 to move, the push rod 38 pushes the sliding block 42, so that the sliding block 42 drives the fixed block 43 to approach the wire bundle, thereby pushing the wire bundle, so that the wire bundle is pushed to swing, which is more conducive to separating the wire bundle, and the roller 31 rotates to drive the torsional spring 53 to rotate, the torsional spring 53 accumulates elastic force, when the convex rod 25 rotates away from the push opening 28, at this time the push opening 28 is not pushed by the convex rod 25, so the roller 31 reversely rotates under the action of the restoring force of the torsional spring 53, at this time the counterweight 37 reduces the centrifugal force acting thereon in the process of reverse rotation of the roller 31, so that the counterweight 37 does not drive the push rod 38 to push the sliding block 42 at this time, and the fixed block 43 no longer pushes the wire bundle, and then the rotation of the driving rod 21 drives the convex rod 25 to push the rotating disc two 27 to rotate again, the wire bundle is pushed to swing by the fixed block 43 again, and the wire bundle is repeatedly pushed to swing, so that the wire bundle is continuously swung, and the cleaning efficiency of the wire bundle is increased.

[0028] In summary, the chemical fiber yarn pretreatment equipment for chemical fiber cloth production, after the wire bundle is placed between the two rollers 31 in the cleaning equipment 1, at this time the drive motor drives the rotating disc one 22 to rotate, the rotating disc one 22 rotates to periodically push the rotating disc two 27 through the push opening 28, at this time the rotating disc two 27 is pushed to drive the roller 31 to rotate, the roller 31 rotates to make the counterweight 37 push the sliding block 42 under the action of centrifugal force, and then the sliding block 42 pushes the fixed block 43 to contact the wire bundle, so that the wire bundle is pushed to separate, and the wire bundle is also swung in the cleaning equipment 1, so that the cleaning efficiency of the wire bundle is increased.

[0029] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A pretreatment device for chemical fiber filaments used in the production of chemical fiber fabrics, comprising a cleaning device (1), characterized in that: The cleaning device (1) has two drive components (2) internally rotatably connected, a rotating component (3) internally rotatably connected, a pushing component (4) fixedly installed inside the rotating component (3), and a rotary component (5) provided on the surface of the rotating component (3). The driving component (2) includes a driving rod (21), which is rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning device (1). A turntable (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driving rod (21). An arc plate (23) is fixedly installed on the surface of the turntable (22). Two connecting rods (24) are fixedly installed on the surface of the driving rod (21). A protruding rod (25) is fixedly installed inside the connecting rod (24). A support rod (26) is rotatably connected inside the cleaning device (1). A turntable (27) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod (26). A push opening (28) is opened inside the turntable (27). An arc groove (29) is opened on the side of the turntable (27). The top end of the drive rod (21) passes through the top end of the cleaning device (1) and is fixedly installed with the drive end of the motor. The near ends of the arc plate (23) and the arc groove (29) are adapted to slide together. The bottom end of the protruding rod (25) and the bottom end of the turntable (27) are at the same horizontal height, and the protruding rod (25) and the push hole (28) are matched and snapped together; The rotating component (3) includes two rollers (31), which are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support rod (26). A cavity (32) is opened in the middle of the two rollers (31) with close proximity. A support rod (33) is fixedly installed inside the cavity (32). Two sliders (34) are slidably connected to the surface of the support rod (33). A spring (35) is fixedly installed between the two sliders (34). A crossbar (36) is fixedly installed at one end of the slider (34) near the two rollers (31). A counterweight (37) is fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the crossbar (36). A push rod (38) is fixedly installed at one end of the crossbar (36) near the edge of the roller (31). A connecting rod is fixedly installed at the center between the two rollers (31), and the two sliders (34) are located on the upper and lower sides of the surface of the support rod (33), respectively; The pushing component (4) includes a support plate (41), which is fixedly installed between the edges of the two rollers (31). A sliding block (42) is slidably connected inside the support plate (41), and a fixing block (43) is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding block (42) away from the middle of the roller (31). The rotating component (5) includes a rotating rod (51), which is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the roller (31). A protective plate (52) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the roller (31), and a torsion spring (53) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the roller (31). The bottom end of the rotating rod (51) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cleaning device (1), and the end of the torsion spring (53) away from the roller (31) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod (51).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Washing device for yarns

    CN213896317U