Open-window type full-closed protection for hanging basket and its construction technology
By designing a fully enclosed protection of the window-type hanging basket, and using the combined structure of the skeleton, fixed protection net and movable protection net, the problems of limited operating space, poor wind resistance and high construction costs in the existing technology are solved, and a larger operating space, better wind resistance and reduced construction costs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310101061.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-01-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing hanging baskets are fully enclosed and protected by the construction process, and there are problems such as limited operating space, poor wind resistance and high construction costs.
A fully enclosed hanging basket with open windows is designed, and a combined structure of a skeleton, fixed protective net and movable protective net is adopted. The side wall surface of the skeleton is divided into the first and second installation stations, and the second installation station is equipped with an open and closed movable protective net to provide operating space; the first installation station is equipped with a fixed protective net to ensure full enclosed protection and act as a pressure relief in extreme weather.
Through the window-opening design, it provides a larger operating space, reducing the difficulty of installing steel bars and prestressed pipelines; the fixed protective net acts as a pressure relief in extreme weather, improving wind resistance; at the same time, the structure is simple and the materials are used, which reduces construction costs.
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Figure CN116289638B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hanging basket protection structures, and more particularly, to a fully enclosed protection for a hanging basket with window openings and its construction process. Background Art
[0002] Currently, when using a hanging basket for cantilever casting to cross an important line in China, in order to ensure the safety of the crossing construction, most of the protective sheds and fully enclosed protections of ordinary hanging baskets are adopted. In actual operation, the protective sheds and fully enclosed protections of ordinary hanging baskets have the following deficiencies: 1. The amount of construction materials and the construction difficulty of the protective shed are large, the cost is high, and there are requirements for the clearance between the hanging basket and the crossing line; 2. The internal operation space of the fully enclosed protection of the ordinary hanging basket is limited, and the installation of steel bars and prestressed pipes is easy to rub and collide with the protective net; 3. The fully enclosed protection of the ordinary hanging basket has poor wind resistance and no wind pressure relief measures when dealing with extreme weather. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] To this end, the first aspect of the present invention provides a fully enclosed protection for a hanging basket with window openings.
[0005] The second aspect of the present invention provides a construction process for a fully enclosed protection for a hanging basket with window openings.
[0006] The present invention provides a fully enclosed protection for a hanging basket with window openings, including:
[0007] A framework, the framework is connected to the hanging basket in an enclosing structure. Among them, the wall surface of the framework is an installation station, and the installation station is divided into a first installation station and a second installation station. The second installation station is a partial area of each wall surface of the framework, and the first installation station is the remaining area;
[0008] A fixed protective net, the fixed protective net is fixedly connected to the first installation station;
[0009] A movable protective net, the movable protective net is assembled to the second installation station in an opening and closing structure.
[0010] The windowed full-closed protection for the hanging basket proposed by the present invention includes a framework, a fixed protection net and a movable protection net. Among them, the framework is connected to the hanging basket in an enclosing structure, and each side wall surface thereof is an installation station. The installation stations are divided into a first installation station and a second installation station. The second installation station is located in a partial area of the side wall surface of the framework. When the movable protection net in an opening and closing structure is installed at the second installation station, by opening the movable protection net, the operation space is released. When installing long steel bars and prestressed corrugated pipes, opening the movable protection net is beneficial to providing convenient installation conditions. After the installation of long objects and materials is completed, the protection net is closed to achieve the full-closed protection effect. The fixed protection net is installed at the first installation station, which can not only form a full-closed protection structure to protect the personal safety of personnel, but also play a pressure relief function in extreme weather to avoid the situation that the hanging basket is shaken or tilted by the wind pressure. And the structure uses simple materials, is convenient for disassembly and installation, and reduces the manufacturing cost.
[0011] According to the windowed full-closed protection for the hanging basket of the above technical solution of the present invention, the following additional technical features may also be provided:
[0012] In the above technical solution, the framework is composed of several pipe fittings, and the several pipe fittings form a grid-like structure, and each square of the grid-like structure forms a separate installation station.
[0013] In this technical solution, the framework is composed of several pipe fittings. The pipe fittings in a grid-like structure have multiple installation stations, thus facilitating the modular installation of the fixed protection net and the movable protection net.
[0014] In the above technical solution, each fixed protection net is composed of a first frame and a first wire mesh. The first wire mesh is laid and connected within the first frame, and each fixed protection net is fixedly connected within each square of the first installation station.
[0015] In this technical solution, the fixed protection net is composed of a first frame and a first wire mesh. The first frame can be spliced by angle steel, and the first wire mesh is connected within the first frame to form a protection structure. The first frame and the first installation station can adopt a welding form to ensure the connection strength between the two.
[0016] In the above technical solution, each movable protection net is composed of a second frame and a second wire mesh. The second wire mesh is laid and connected within the second frame. A hinge structure is arranged on one side of the second frame, and the hinge structure is connected within each square of the second installation station.
[0017] In this technical solution, the movable protective net is composed of a second frame and a second wire mesh. The second frame can be spliced by angle steel, and the second wire mesh is connected inside the second frame to form a protective structure. The second frame and the second installation station are connected by hinges to ensure the opening and closing of the movable protective net.
[0018] In the above technical solution, the second installation stations located on both side walls of the skeleton are of a vertical structure, and the positions of the two second installation stations correspond to each other.
[0019] In this technical solution, the shapes of some of the second installation stations are defined. By arranging them in a vertical structure, it can ensure that the operation degree of personnel in the vertical direction is relatively high. Furthermore, when installing long steel bars and prestressed corrugated pipes, there is a relatively large vertical operation space.
[0020] In the above technical solution, some of the second installation stations located on the front wall surface of the skeleton are of a vertical structure, and some of the second installation stations are of a horizontal structure.
[0021] In this technical solution, the shapes of some of the second installation stations are defined. Through the vertical structure arrangement and the horizontal structure, it can ensure that the operation degree of personnel in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction is relatively high. Furthermore, when installing long steel bars and prestressed corrugated pipes, there are relatively large vertical and horizontal operation spaces.
[0022] In the above technical solution, the skeleton is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the hanging basket.
[0023] In this technical solution, the skeleton can be directly fixedly connected to the hanging basket structure in the form of welding to ensure the connection strength, or it can also adopt connection forms such as bolts to ensure the easy disassembly of the skeleton.
[0024] The present invention also provides a construction process for the windowed fully enclosed protection of the hanging basket, applying the windowed fully enclosed protection of the hanging basket as described in any one of the above technical solutions, including the following steps:
[0025] The hanging basket walks and the formwork is positioned.
[0026] Open and fix the fully enclosed protection window at the bottom plate of the box girder, install the bottom plate steel bars and prestressed pipes; close and fix the fully enclosed protection net at the bottom plate.
[0027] Open and fix the fully enclosed protection window at the web of the box girder; install the web steel bars and prestressed pipes; close and fix the fully enclosed protection net at the web.
[0028] Construct the remaining parts of the hanging basket and repeat the above cycle.
[0029] The construction process of the open-window type full-closed protection cover for the hanging basket provided by the present invention installs an openable movable protection net at different second installation stations, ensuring that personnel have a relatively high operating space in relatively complex construction conditions, such as installing bottom plate steel bars and prestressed pipes and installing web steel bars and prestressed pipes.
[0030] The additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following description section or be understood through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and be readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0032] Figure 1 is the front view of the open-window type full-closed protection of the hanging basket of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 is the top view of the open-window type full-closed protection of the hanging basket of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 is the structural diagram of the fixed protection net in the open-window type full-closed protection of the hanging basket of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 is the structural diagram of the movable protection net in the open-window type full-closed protection of the hanging basket of the present invention.
[0036] Wherein, Figures 1 to 4 the corresponding relationship between the reference numerals in the drawings and the component names is as follows:
[0037] 1, skeleton; 101, first installation station; 102, second installation station; 2, fixed protection net; 201, first frame; 202, first wire mesh; 3, movable protection net; 301, second frame; 302, second wire mesh; 303, hinge structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0038] In order to more clearly understand the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0039] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0040] The following refers to Figures 1 to 4Describe the windowed full - closed protection of the hanging basket and its construction technology provided according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0041] Some embodiments of the present application provide a windowed full - closed protection of the hanging basket.
[0042] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the first embodiment of the present invention proposes a windowed full - closed protection of the hanging basket, including:
[0043] A framework 1, the framework 1 is connected to the hanging basket in an enclosing structure. Among them, the wall surface of the framework 1 is an installation station, and the installation station is divided into a first installation station 101 and a second installation station 102. The second installation station 102 is a partial area of each wall surface of the framework 1, and the first installation station 101 is the remaining area;
[0044] A fixed protection net 2, the fixed protection net 2 is fixedly connected to the first installation station 101;
[0045] A movable protection net 3, the movable protection net 3 is assembled to the second installation station 102 in an opening - and - closing structure.
[0046] The windowed full - closed protection of the hanging basket proposed by the present invention includes a framework 1, a fixed protection net 2 and a movable protection net 3. Among them, the framework 1 is connected to the hanging basket in an enclosing structure, and each side wall surface thereof is an installation station. The installation station is divided into a first installation station 101 and a second installation station 102. The second installation station 102 is located in a partial area of the side wall surface of the framework 1. When the movable protection net 3 with an opening - and - closing structure is installed at the second installation station 102, by opening the movable protection net 3, the operation space is released. When installing long steel bars and prestressed corrugated pipes, opening the movable protection net 3 is beneficial to providing convenient installation conditions. After the installation of long objects and materials is completed, the protection net is closed to achieve the full - closed protection effect. The fixed protection net 2 is installed at the first installation station 101, which can not only play a full - closed protection structure to protect the personal safety of personnel, but also play a pressure - relief function in extreme weather to avoid the situation that the hanging basket shakes or tilts due to wind pressure. And this structure uses simple materials, is convenient for disassembly and installation, and reduces the manufacturing cost.
[0047] The second embodiment of the present invention proposes a windowed full - closed protection of the hanging basket. On the basis of the first embodiment, the framework 1 is composed of several pipe fittings, and the several pipe fittings form a grid - like structure, and each square of the grid - like structure constitutes an independent installation station.
[0048] In this embodiment, the framework 1 is composed of several pipe fittings. The pipe fittings in a grid - like structure have multiple installation stations, which is convenient for the modular installation of the fixed protection net 2 and the movable protection net 3.
[0049] The third embodiment of the present invention proposes a fully enclosed protection for a hanging basket with openings. On the basis of any of the above embodiments, each of the fixed protection nets 2 is composed of a first frame 201 and a first wire mesh 202. The first wire mesh 202 is laid and connected within the first frame 201, and each of the fixed protection nets 2 is fixedly connected within each of the squares of the first installation station 101.
[0050] In this embodiment, the fixed protection net 2 is composed of a first frame 201 and a first wire mesh 202. The first frame 201 can be spliced by angle steel, and the first wire mesh 202 is connected within the first frame 201 to form a protection structure. The first frame 201 and the first installation station 101 can be welded to ensure the connection strength between the two.
[0051] The fourth embodiment of the present invention proposes a fully enclosed protection for a hanging basket with openings. On the basis of any of the above embodiments, each of the movable protection nets 3 is composed of a second frame 301 and a second wire mesh 302. The second wire mesh 302 is laid and connected within the second frame 301. A hinge structure 303 is provided on one side of the second frame 301, and the hinge structure 303 is connected within each of the squares of the second installation station 102.
[0052] In this embodiment, the movable protection net 3 is composed of a second frame 301 and a second wire mesh 302. The second frame 301 can be spliced by angle steel, and the second wire mesh 302 is connected within the second frame 301 to form a protection structure. The second frame 301 and the second installation station 102 are connected by hinges to ensure the opening and closing of the movable protection net 3.
[0053] The fifth embodiment of the present invention proposes a fully enclosed protection for a hanging basket with openings. On the basis of any of the above embodiments, the second installation stations 102 on both side walls of the framework 1 are in a vertical structure, and the positions of the two second installation stations 102 correspond to each other.
[0054] In this embodiment, the shape of some of the second installation stations 102 is defined. By arranging them in a vertical structure, it can ensure that personnel have a relatively high degree of operation in the vertical direction. Furthermore, when installing long steel bars and prestressed corrugated pipes, there is a relatively large vertical operation space.
[0055] The sixth embodiment of the present invention proposes a fully enclosed protection for a hanging basket with openings. On the basis of any of the above embodiments, some of the second installation stations 102 on the front wall surface of the framework 1 are in a vertical structure, and some of the second installation stations 102 are in a horizontal structure.
[0056] In this embodiment, the shape of part of the second installation station 102 is defined. Through the vertical structure arrangement and the horizontal structure, it can ensure that the operation degree of personnel in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction is relatively high, and further ensure that when installing long steel bars and prestressed corrugated pipes, there is a large vertical and horizontal operation space.
[0057] The seventh embodiment of the present invention proposes a windowed full-closed protection for the hanging basket, and on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the framework 1 is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the hanging basket.
[0058] In this embodiment, the framework 1 can be directly fixedly connected to the hanging basket structure in the form of welding to ensure the connection strength, or it can also adopt connection forms such as bolts to ensure the detachable property of the framework 1.
[0059] In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0060] Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Construction process for full - closed protection of a hanging basket with window - opening type Characterized in that The full - closed protection of the hanging basket includes: A framework (1), the framework (1) is connected to the hanging basket in an enclosing structure. Among them, the wall surface of the framework (1) is an installation station, and the installation station is divided into a first installation station (101) and a second installation station (102). The second installation station (102) is a partial area of each wall surface of the framework (1), and the first installation station (101) is the remaining area; A fixed protection net (2), the fixed protection net (2) is fixedly connected to the first installation station (101); A movable protection net (3), the movable protection net (3) is assembled in an opening - and - closing structure to the second installation station (102); The framework (1) is composed of several pipe fittings, and several pipe fittings form a grid - like structure. Each square of the grid - like structure constitutes an individual installation station; Each fixed protection net (2) is composed of a first frame (201) and a first wire mesh (202). The first wire mesh (202) is laid and connected within the first frame (201). Each fixed protection net (2) is fixedly connected within each square of the first installation station (101); Each movable protection net (3) is composed of a second frame (301) and a second wire mesh (302). The second wire mesh (302) is laid and connected within the second frame (301). A hinge structure (303) is arranged on one side of the second frame (301), and the hinge structure (303) is connected within each square of the second installation station (102); The second installation stations (102) on both side wall surfaces of the framework (1) are in a vertical structure, and the positions of the two second installation stations (102) correspond; Part of the second installation stations (102) on the front wall surface of the framework (1) are in a vertical structure, and part of the second installation stations (102) are in a horizontal structure; The framework (1) is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the hanging basket; This construction process includes the following steps: The hanging basket walks and the formwork is in place; Open and fix the full - closed protection window at the bottom slab of the box girder, install the bottom slab steel bars and prestressed ducts; close and fix the full - closed protection net at the bottom slab; Open and fix the full - closed protection window at the web of the box girder; install the web steel bars and prestressed ducts; close and fix the full - closed protection net at the web; Construct the remaining parts of the hanging basket, and repeat the above cycle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Window opening type hanging basket totally-closed protection device
CN219470697U