A password vehicle lock
Through the design of integrated molded lock lever and limit structure, the problem that existing password car locks are easily opened illegally is solved, achieving higher anti-theft performance and operational safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310359237.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The lock lever of the existing password car lock is arranged separately, which is easy to pull out from both sides, resulting in poor anti-theft function.
An integrated lock rod is designed to combine the coordination of the limit structure and the lock shell to prevent the lock rod from being pulled out from both sides, and to unlock and lock the chain through the interaction between the drive member and the curved portion.
Improves the structural stability and anti-theft performance of the lock lever, ensuring that the chain can only be unlocked through the correct password operation, and prevents illegal opening.
Smart Images

Figure CN116291047B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of locks, and in particular to a password bicycle lock. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, in order to advocate green travel, people choose bicycles as means of transportation. Then, for anti-theft purposes, people usually lock bicycles with password locks, which are locked on the wheels of bicycles. However, in this way, the whole bicycle can be directly lifted away, and the anti-theft function still cannot be achieved. Therefore, a password lock cooperating with a chain appears. It includes a lock shell, a password wheel assembly arranged on the lock shell, a lock rod, a core shaft, and a driving member for driving the core shaft to move to achieve unlocking. The password wheel assembly is rotatably arranged on the outer periphery of the core shaft. The lock rod includes at least two rod bodies arranged separately. The ends of the rod bodies extend out of the lock shell and bend. One end of the chain is sleeved on one of the rod bodies, and the other end is sleeved on the other rod body. The driving member drives the core shaft to move, and the chain disengages from the rod body. The chain locks the bicycle to a telegraph pole or a tree trunk. However, for the above-mentioned password lock, the lock rod is arranged separately and is easy to be pulled out from both sides, thus realizing the disengagement of the chain, and the anti-theft function is poor. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Objective of the present invention: In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a password bicycle lock, the lock rod of which is integrally formed, and the lock rod is prevented from being pulled out from both sides by using limit cooperation, and the anti-theft effect is good.
[0004] Technical solution of the present invention: A password bicycle lock includes a lock shell, a password wheel assembly arranged on the lock shell, a lock rod, a core shaft, and a driving member for driving the core shaft to slide to achieve unlocking. The password wheel assembly is rotatably arranged on the outer periphery of the core shaft. The end of the lock rod extends out of the lock shell. The lock rod includes an integrally formed rod body and first bent portions and second bent portions located at both ends of the rod body and bent towards the lock shell. A limit structure is provided between the lock rod and the lock shell to limit the sliding of the lock rod. The end of the first bent portion extends into the lock shell. The end of the driving member extends out of the lock shell and abuts against the second bent portion. A gap for the chain to enter and exit is formed between the end of the second bent portion and the lock shell. When the driving member drives the core shaft to slide, the driving member separates from the second bent portion to achieve the unlocking of the chain.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, the lock rod is integrally formed and is cooperated with the lock shell through a limit structure, preventing the lock rod from being pulled out from both sides, making its structure stable and having good anti-theft performance. Rotate the password wheel assembly. After the password is correct, the driving member moves, pushing the core shaft to slide, so that the driving member separates from the second bent portion. A gap is formed between the driving member and the second bent portion, and the chain can enter and exit the second through hole. When the password is incorrect, the driving member cannot push the core shaft, and the driving member always abuts against the second bent portion, and the chain cannot disengage.
[0006] Further setting of the present invention: An installation groove is provided on the lock case along its transverse direction, the rod body is clamped in the installation groove, the limiting structure includes a plurality of limiting blocks and limiting grooves cooperating with the limiting blocks, each limiting block is arranged on both side walls of the installation groove, each limiting groove is arranged on the outer periphery of the rod body, and each limiting block is clamped in the corresponding limiting groove to limit the rod body from detaching from the lock case.
[0007] With the above further setting, the structure is simple and the installation is convenient. The cooperation of the limiting block and the limiting groove can be used to limit the lock rod from detaching. No matter which side is pulled, it will be blocked, and the anti-theft performance is high.
[0008] Another further setting of the present invention: A locking groove for inserting the first bent portion is provided on the lock case, a clamping block is provided on the side wall of the locking groove, a clamping groove is correspondingly provided on the first bent portion, and the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove to prevent the first bent portion from detaching from the lock case.
[0009] With the above another further setting, the structure is simple and the installation is convenient. It can prevent the first bent portion from detaching from the lock case, resulting in the chain detaching from the first bent portion, so that the chain must detach from the notch to unlock.
[0010] Another even further setting of the present invention: The driving member includes a push rod and a push button. A sliding groove for the push button to slide is provided on the lock case. The two ends of the push rod are respectively in contact with the second bent portion and the core shaft. A return spring for resetting the core shaft towards the push rod direction is sleeved on the core shaft.
[0011] With the above another even further setting, after the password is correct, push the push button to slide in the sliding groove towards the password wheel assembly direction. The push rod presses against the core shaft, the core shaft slides, and the return spring is compressed, so that the push rod detaches from the second bent portion, and the chain can detach from the second bent portion. After releasing the push button, the return spring resets the core shaft, driving the driving member to reset, and the push rod contacts the second bent portion. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. When the password is incorrect, the push button cannot be pushed and unlocking cannot be performed.
[0012] Another even further setting of the present invention: The password wheel assembly includes a plurality of password wheels and a limiting wheel that rotates synchronously with the password wheels. A jack and a stop block are provided on the inner periphery of each limiting wheel. A convex block is provided on the outer periphery of the core shaft. When the convex block abuts against the stop block, it is in the locked state. When the convex block is located in the jack, it is in the unlocked state.
[0013] With the above another even further setting, rotate the password wheel to drive the limiting wheel to rotate. When the password is correct, the convex block on the core shaft is located in the jack, and at this time the core shaft can slide. When the password is incorrect, the convex block on the core shaft abuts against the stop block, and at this time the core shaft cannot slide. Setting multiple ones has good anti-theft performance.
[0014] A further improvement of the present invention: A positioning rod perpendicular to the core shaft and a positioning sleeve parallel to the core shaft are provided on the lock shell. A positioning groove corresponding to the position of the core shaft is provided on the positioning rod. The positioning sleeve is arranged in the positioning groove, and a groove for the core shaft to slide into is provided on the positioning sleeve.
[0015] With the above further improvement, the sliding distance of the core shaft is restricted to prevent it from disengaging from the driving part. The perpendicular arrangement of the positioning rod and the positioning sleeve prevents the positioning rod from being taken out, making the structure of the password wheel assembly firm.
[0016] A further improvement of the present invention: The password wheel assembly further includes a mounting plate and a plurality of elastic pieces integrally formed with the mounting plate. A receiving groove parallel to the core shaft is provided on the lock shell. The mounting plate is located in the receiving groove. Each elastic piece is arranged corresponding to each password wheel. A plurality of card slots are provided at intervals on the outer periphery of each password wheel, and each elastic piece is snapped into the card slot to achieve the positioning of the password wheel.
[0017] With the above further improvement, when the password wheel assembly rotates, the hand feeling is better. And when the elastic piece is snapped into the card slot, it can also play a role in positioning the password wheel to prevent it from rotating by itself.
[0018] A further improvement of the present invention: The lock shell includes a first shell and a second shell which are separately arranged. The two shells are buckled and connected by fasteners. The locking grooves and the clamping blocks are provided on both shells.
[0019] With the above further improvement, the disassembly and assembly are convenient, which is conducive to the disassembly, replacement of each component inside the lock shell. The locking grooves and the clamping blocks are provided on both shells, making the structure of the first bent part firm and not easy to disengage from the lock shell. Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is an internal schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the lock rod of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the first shell of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the lock rod and the core shaft of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the driving part and the core shaft of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7Schematic diagram of the password wheel assembly and the mandrel in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the internal structure in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the second housing in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the positioning rod and the positioning sleeve in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the elastic piece in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the password wheel and the limiting wheel in a specific embodiment of the present invention. Embodiment
[0032] Next, the technical solutions in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0033] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, all directional indications (such as up, down, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If this specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0034] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "several" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0035] In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present invention.
[0036] Such as Figures 1-12As shown in the figure, a password vehicle lock includes a lock housing 1, a password wheel assembly 2 provided on the lock housing 1, a lock rod 3, a core shaft 4, and a driving member 5 that drives the core shaft 4 to slide to unlock. The password wheel assembly 2 is rotatably provided on the outer periphery of the core shaft 4. The end of the lock rod 3 extends outward from the lock housing 1. It is characterized in that the lock rod 3 includes an integrally formed rod body 31 and first bent portions 32 and second bent portions 33 located at both ends of the rod body 31 and bent toward the lock housing 1. The lock rod 3 and the lock housing 1 are restricted from sliding by a limiting structure. The end of the first bent portion 32 extends into the lock housing 1. The end of the driving member 5 extends out of the lock housing 1 and abuts against the second bent portion 33. A gap 6 for the chain to enter and exit is formed at an interval between the end of the second bent portion 33 and the lock housing 1. When the driving member 5 drives the core shaft 4 to slide, the driving member 5 separates from the second bent portion 33 to unlock the chain. When the driving member drives the core shaft to slide, the driving member separates from the second bent portion to unlock the chain. The lock rod is integrally formed and is matched with the lock housing through a limiting structure to prevent the lock rod from being pulled out from both sides, making its structure stable and having good anti-theft performance. Rotate the password wheel assembly. After the password is correct, the driving member moves and pushes the core shaft to slide, so that the driving member separates from the second bent portion, and a gap is formed between the driving member and the second bent portion. The chain can enter and exit the second through hole. When the password is incorrect, the driving member cannot push the core shaft, and the driving member always abuts against the second bent portion, and the chain cannot be disengaged.
[0037] An installation groove 11 is provided on the lock housing 1 along its transverse direction. The rod body 31 is clamped in the installation groove 11. The limiting structure includes a plurality of limiting blocks 71 and limiting grooves 72 that cooperate with the limiting blocks 71. Each limiting block 71 is provided on both side walls of the installation groove 11. Each limiting groove 72 is provided on the outer periphery of the rod body 31. Each limiting block 71 is clamped in the corresponding limiting groove 72 to limit the rod body 31 from separating from the lock housing 1. The structure is simple and the installation is convenient. The cooperation of the limiting block and the limiting groove can be used to limit the lock rod from disengaging. It will be blocked no matter which side is pulled, and the anti-theft performance is high.
[0038] A locking groove 12 for inserting the first bent portion 32 is provided on the lock housing 1. A clamping block 121 is provided on the side wall of the locking groove 12. A first clamping groove 321 is correspondingly provided on the first bent portion 32. The clamping block 121 is clamped in the first clamping groove 321 to prevent the first bent portion 32 from detaching from the lock housing 1. The structure is simple and the installation is convenient, preventing the first bent portion from detaching from the lock housing, resulting in the chain detaching from the first bent portion, so that the chain must detach from the notch to unlock. The lock housing 1 includes a first housing 16 and a second housing 17 which are separately arranged. The two housings are buckled and connected by fasteners, that is, connected by screws, etc. The locking groove 12 and the clamping block 121 are provided on both housings. The disassembly and assembly are convenient, facilitating the disassembly, replacement and installation of various components inside the lock housing. The locking groove and the clamping block are provided on both housings, making the structure of the first bent portion firm and not easily detaching from the lock housing. A positioning rod 13 perpendicular to the core shaft 4 and a positioning sleeve 14 parallel to the core shaft 4 are provided on the lock housing 1. A positioning groove 131 is provided on the positioning rod 13 corresponding to the position of the core shaft 4. The positioning sleeve 14 is arranged in the positioning groove 131. A groove 141 for the core shaft 4 to slide into is provided on the positioning sleeve 14, restricting the sliding distance of the core shaft and preventing it from detaching from the driving part. The positioning rod and the positioning sleeve are perpendicularly arranged to prevent the positioning rod from being taken out, making the password wheel assembly structure firm.
[0039] The driving part 5 includes a push rod 51 and a push button 52. The push rod 51 and the push button 52 are integrally formed. A sliding groove 10 for the push button 52 to slide is provided on the lock housing 1. Both ends of the push rod 51 are respectively in contact with the second bent portion 33 and the core shaft 4. A return spring 41 for resetting the core shaft 4 in the direction of the push rod 51 is sleeved on the core shaft 4. A limiting plate 43 is integrally provided at one end of the core shaft 4 in contact with the push rod 51. A positioning plate 8 is also sleeved on the core shaft 4. Both ends of the return spring 41 are respectively in contact with the limiting plate and the positioning plate 8. After the correct password is entered, the push button is pushed to slide in the sliding groove towards the password wheel assembly. The push rod presses against the core shaft, and the core shaft slides and compresses the return spring, so that the push rod detaches from the second bent portion, and the chain can detach from the second bent portion. After releasing the push button, the return spring resets the core shaft, driving the driving part to reset, and the push rod contacts the second bent portion. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. When the password is incorrect, the push button cannot be pushed and unlocking cannot be performed.
[0040] The password wheel assembly 2 includes a plurality of password wheels 21 and a limiting wheel 22 that rotates synchronously with the password wheels 21. A jack 221 and a stopper 222 are provided on the inner circumference of each limiting wheel 22. A convex block 42 is provided on the outer circumference of the core shaft 4. When the convex block 42 abuts against the stopper 222, it is in the locked state. When the convex block 42 is located in the jack 221, it is in the unlocked state. Rotating the password wheel drives the limiting wheel to rotate. When the password is correct, the convex block on the core shaft is located in the jack, and at this time, the core shaft can slide. When the password is incorrect, the convex block on the core shaft abuts against the stopper, and at this time, the core shaft cannot slide. Setting multiple ones has good anti-theft performance. The password wheel assembly 2 further includes a mounting plate 23 and a plurality of elastic pieces 24 integrally formed with the mounting plate 23. A receiving groove 15 parallel to the core shaft 4 is provided on the lock case 1. The mounting plate 23 is located in the receiving groove 15. Each elastic piece 24 is provided corresponding to each password wheel 21. A plurality of second card slots 211 are provided at intervals on the outer circumference of each password wheel 21. Each elastic piece 24 is snapped into the second card slot 211 to realize the positioning of the password wheel 21. When the password wheel assembly rotates, the hand feeling is better. Moreover, when the elastic piece is snapped into the card slot, it can also play a role in positioning the password wheel to prevent it from rotating by itself.
Claims
1. A password vehicle lock, comprising a lock housing (1), a password wheel assembly (2) arranged on the lock housing (1), a lock rod (3), a core shaft (4), and a driving member (5) for driving the core shaft (4) to slide to achieve unlocking. The password wheel assembly (2) is rotatably arranged on the outer periphery of the core shaft (4), and the end of the lock rod (3) extends out of the lock housing (1), characterized in that, The lock rod (3) includes a rod body (31) formed integrally, and a first bent portion (32) and a second bent portion (33) located at both ends of the rod body (31) and bent towards the lock housing (1). A limiting structure is provided between the lock rod (3) and the lock housing (1) to limit the sliding of the lock rod (3). The end of the first bent portion (32) extends into the lock housing (1). The end of the driving member (5) extends out of the lock housing (1) and abuts against the second bent portion (33). A gap (6) for the chain to enter and exit is formed by the spaced arrangement between the end of the second bent portion (33) and the lock housing (1). When the driving member (5) drives the core shaft (4) to slide, the driving member (5) separates from the second bent portion (33) to unlock the chain. The driving member (5) includes a push rod (51) and a push button (52). A sliding groove (10) for the push button (52) to slide is provided on the lock housing (1). Both ends of the push rod (51) abut against the second bent portion (33) and the core shaft (4) respectively. A return spring (41) for resetting the core shaft (4) towards the push rod (51) is sleeved on the core shaft (4). A locking groove (12) for the first bent portion (32) to insert is provided on the lock housing (1). A clamping block (121) is provided on the side wall of the locking groove (12). A first clamping groove (321) is correspondingly provided on the first bent portion (32). The clamping block (121) is clamped in the first clamping groove (321) to prevent the first bent portion (32) from detaching from the lock housing (1).
2. The password vehicle lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, An installation groove (11) is provided on the lock housing (1) along its transverse direction. The rod body (31) is clamped in the installation groove (11). The limiting structure includes a plurality of limiting blocks (71) and limiting grooves (72) cooperating with the limiting blocks (71). Each limiting block (71) is provided on both side walls of the installation groove (11). Each limiting groove (72) is provided on the outer periphery of the rod body (31). Each limiting block (71) is clamped in the corresponding limiting groove (72) to limit the rod body (31) from detaching from the lock housing (1).
3. The password vehicle lock according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The password wheel assembly (2) includes a plurality of password wheels (21) and limiting wheels (22) rotating synchronously with the password wheels (21). A jack (221) and a stop block (222) are provided on the inner periphery of each limiting wheel (22). A convex block (42) is provided on the outer periphery of the core shaft (4). When the convex block (42) abuts against the stop block (222), it is in the locked state. When the convex block (42) is located in the jack (221), it is in the unlocked state.
4. The password vehicle lock according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, A positioning rod (13) perpendicular to the core shaft (4) and a positioning sleeve (14) parallel to the core shaft (4) are provided on the lock housing (1). A positioning groove (131) corresponding to the position of the core shaft (4) is provided on the positioning rod (13). The positioning sleeve (14) is arranged in the positioning groove (131). A groove (141) for the core shaft (4) to slide into is provided on the positioning sleeve (14).
5. The password vehicle lock according to claim 4, characterized in that, The password wheel assembly (2) further includes a mounting plate (23) and a plurality of elastic pieces (24) integrally formed with the mounting plate (23). A receiving groove (15) parallel to the core shaft (4) is provided on the lock housing (1). The mounting plate (23) is located in the receiving groove (15). Each elastic piece (24) is arranged corresponding to each password wheel (21). A plurality of second card slots (211) are provided at intervals on the outer periphery of each password wheel (21). Each elastic piece (24) is snapped into the second card slot (211) to achieve the positioning of the password wheel (21).
6. The password vehicle lock according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The lock housing (1) includes a first housing (16) and a second housing (17) which are separately arranged. The two housings are fastened and connected by fasteners. The locking grooves and the clamping blocks are provided on both housings.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Password bicycle lock
CN219587381U
Chain lock
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Bicycle lock set connected with bicycle frame
US20130019640A1