Range hood and integrated stove
By arranging a guide arc surface and an air outlet on the range hood to form a rotating airflow, the problem of the outer flap occupying space is solved, and efficient smoke extraction and improved user experience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310050009.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-01
AI Technical Summary
The outer flap of the existing range hood will occupy the usable space, affecting the user's field of vision and cooking operations, and the existing top range hoods and side range hoods are insufficient in space utilization.
A range hood is designed, in which a guide arc surface and an air outlet are provided in a concave portion of the smoke collecting hood to form a rotating airflow to collect smoke. The suction force of the air intake port and the pushing action of the air outlet are used to form a rotating airflow, which draws the oil smoke into the smoke collecting hood to prevent the smoke from escaping.
It achieves a more efficient smoking effect in a smaller space, improves the user experience, reduces space occupation, and improves the user's operating environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN116293847B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of smoke exhaust of range hoods, and particularly relates to a range hood and an integrated stove. Background Art
[0002] Range hoods are the main means for capturing kitchen fumes indoors. How to improve the suction efficiency of range hoods has always been an important content in the design and research of range hoods. Moreover, a major development trend of current range hoods is miniaturization, which aims to provide users with a larger operating space as much as possible and reduce the sense of space depression. The smoke collecting hood of the existing top-mounted range hood has a relatively long depth, occupying too much space and often causing users to bump their heads. The side-mounted range hood generally has a smaller depth than the top-mounted range hood and usually adopts the form of an outward-turning plate to increase the smoke collection effect. However, the outward-turning plate will occupy the usable space, affect the user's vision, and affect the user's cooking operation. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the disadvantages of the existing methods, the present application provides a range hood and an integrated stove to solve the technical problem that the outward-turning plate in the existing technology will occupy the usable space.
[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a range hood, including: a smoke collecting hood, a concave portion is provided on the smoke inhalation side of the smoke collecting hood, a guiding arc surface, an air outlet and an air suction port are provided in the concave portion; wherein, the air inlet side of the guiding arc surface corresponds to the air outlet, and the air outlet side of the guiding arc surface corresponds to the air suction port to form a rotating airflow for collecting smoke in the concave portion.
[0005] As an optional implementation manner, a bottom plate and side plates provided on opposite sides of the bottom plate are further provided in the concave portion; the two side plates and the bottom plate form a structure with lower sides and higher middle; the guiding arc surface is connected to one side of the bottom plate and is connected to the side plates, and the concave surface side of the guiding arc surface faces the bottom plate; wherein, the air outlet is opened at the connection of the bottom plate and the guiding arc surface; the air suction port is opened on the bottom plate.
[0006] As an optional implementation manner, a connecting plate is further provided in the concave portion, the connecting plate is connected to the bottom plate and the guiding arc surface, and the connecting plate faces the air inlet side of the guiding arc surface; wherein, the air outlet is opened on the connecting plate and faces the air inlet side of the guiding arc surface.
[0007] As an optional implementation manner, the fumes flow towards the smoke collecting hood in a first direction; the rotating airflow extends in a second direction; wherein, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular.
[0008] As an optional implementation manner, the angle formed by the tangent of the edge of the air outlet side of the guiding arc surface and the first direction is not greater than 15 degrees.
[0009] As an alternative implementation, the range hood further includes an exhaust fan; the wall of the smoke collecting hood encloses a cavity, and an air inlet communicating the cavity with the external environment is formed on the wall of the smoke collecting hood; the air outlet communicates the cavity with the external environment; wherein, the exhaust fan is disposed in the cavity, the air outlet end of the exhaust fan corresponds to the air outlet, and the air inlet end of the exhaust fan corresponds to the air inlet.
[0010] As an alternative implementation, the range hood further includes: a baffle, the baffle is disposed in the cavity of the smoke collecting hood, the baffle is spaced apart from the bottom plate, and the baffle is provided with through holes, and the through holes of the baffle correspond to the air suction openings.
[0011] As an alternative implementation, the distance between the baffle and the bottom plate is greater than or equal to 10 mm and less than or equal to 40 mm.
[0012] As an alternative implementation, the range hood further includes: a fan box, the wall of the fan box encloses a receiving cavity, the fan box is disposed on the smoke collecting hood, and the receiving cavity of the fan box communicates with the cavity of the smoke collecting hood; an oil suction fan, the oil suction fan is disposed in the receiving cavity; wherein, the air suction opening communicates the cavity with the external environment, and the air suction end of the oil suction fan corresponds to the air suction opening.
[0013] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an integrated stove, including the range hood according to any one of the foregoing embodiments of the present application.
[0014] The present application provides a range hood and an integrated stove, and the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application at least bring the following beneficial effects:
[0015] Through the range hood provided by the embodiment of the present application, the airflow discharged from the air outlet flows along the guiding arc surface to form a turning airflow. Under the suction of the air suction opening and the pushing of the air outlet, the turning airflow forms a rotating airflow, and the rotating airflow draws the sucked oil fume into the rotating airflow. Among them, a part of the rotating airflow is sucked into the inside of the smoke collecting hood through the air suction opening and discharged, and the other part of the rotating airflow will continue to rotate and flow, avoiding the escape of the fume, so that the effect of gathering the fume can be realized in a smaller occupied space, thereby improving the smoking efficiency and achieving the purpose of improving the user experience.
[0016] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, where:
[0018] Figure 1 FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a range hood provided for an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 FIG. 8 is a schematic bottom structural diagram of a range hood provided for an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 FIG. 12 is a schematic longitudinal sectional structural diagram of a range hood provided for an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 FIG. 16 is a schematic connection relationship diagram of an exhaust fan and an air guide box in a range hood provided for an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship among a baffle, a cavity, an exhaust fan and an air guide box in a range hood provided for an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] The reference numerals are correspondingly described as follows:
[0024] 1: smoke collecting hood; 11: recess; 12: diversion arc surface; 13: air outlet; 14: air suction port; 141: first sub-air suction port; 142: second sub-air suction port; 143: third sub-air suction port; 15: bottom plate; 16: side plate; 17: connecting plate; 18: cavity; 19: air inlet;
[0025] 2: exhaust fan;
[0026] 3: baffle;
[0027] 4: fan box;
[0028] 5: range hood fan;
[0029] 6: air guide box;
[0030] L1: first direction;
[0031] L2: second direction. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] The present application will be described in detail below. Examples of embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions throughout. In addition, if the detailed description of the known technology is unnecessary for showing the features of the present application, it will be omitted. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
[0033] Those skilled in the art of the present technology can understand that, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical terms and scientific terms, have the same meaning as the general understanding of those of ordinary skill in the field to which this application belongs. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in a general dictionary should be understood to have a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the prior art, and will not be interpreted with an idealized or overly formal meaning unless specifically defined as herein.
[0034] Those skilled in the art of the present technology can understand that, unless specifically stated, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" used herein may also include the plural forms. It should be further understood that the term "comprising" used in the description of this application means the presence of the stated features, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, components and / or groups thereof. It should be understood that when we say that an element is "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to other elements, or there may also be intermediate elements. In addition, "connection" used herein may include wireless connection.
[0035] As Figures 1-3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a range hood, which mainly includes a smoke collecting hood 1. The smoke suction side of the smoke collecting hood 1 has a recess 11, and a diversion arc surface 12, an air outlet 13 and a suction port 14 are arranged in the recess 11. Among them, the air inlet side of the diversion arc surface 12 corresponds to the air outlet 13, and the air outlet side of the diversion arc surface 12 corresponds to the suction port 14, so as to form a rotating airflow for gathering smoke in the recess 11.
[0036] In some possible embodiments, the smoke collecting hood 1 is horizontally arranged. The bottom side of the smoke collecting hood 1 is the smoke suction side, and the suction port 14 is the smoke suction inlet. The bottom of the smoke collecting hood 1 has a recess 11 that is recessed towards the top of the smoke collecting hood 1. The diversion arc surface 12 is used to guide the airflow to flow from one side of the arc surface to the opposite side. The rotating airflow is formed in the recess 11 and is close to the diversion arc surface 12.
[0037] Through the range hood provided by the embodiment of the present application, the airflow discharged from the air outlet 13 flows along the diversion arc surface 12 to form a turning airflow. Under the suction of the suction port 14 and the pushing of the air outlet, the turning airflow forms a rotating airflow, and the rotating airflow draws the sucked-up smoke into the rotating airflow. Among them, a part of the rotating airflow is sucked into the inside of the smoke collecting hood 1 through the suction port 14 and discharged, and another part of the rotating airflow will continue to rotate and flow, avoiding the escape of smoke. In this way, the effect of gathering smoke can be achieved in a relatively small occupied space, thereby improving the smoking efficiency and achieving the purpose of improving the user experience.
[0038] As Figure 2As shown, as an alternative embodiment, a bottom plate 15 and side plates 16 disposed on opposite sides of the bottom plate 15 are further provided within the recess 11, and the two side plates 16 and the bottom plate 15 form a structure that is lower on both sides and higher in the middle; the guiding arc surface 12 is connected to one side of the bottom plate 15 and is connected to the side plates 16, and the concave side of the guiding arc surface 12 faces the bottom plate 15; wherein, the air outlet 13 is opened at the connection of the bottom plate 15 and the guiding arc surface 12; the air suction port 14 is opened on the bottom plate 15.
[0039] Based on the foregoing embodiments, some possible embodiments are provided. Both the bottom plate 15 and the side plates 16 are flat plate structures. The side plates 16 are disposed on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 15, and the side plates 16 and the bottom plate 15 are connected at an angle. The guiding arc surface 12 is located on the guiding arc plate, and the guiding arc plate is disposed on the front side of the bottom plate 15. The bottom plate 15, the side plates 16, and the guiding arc surface 12 enclose the concave structure of the recess 11, and a rotating air flow is formed at the front side within the recess 11. The air outlet 13 is opened at the connection of the bottom plate 15 and the guiding arc surface 12, so as to ensure that the air outlet can flow towards the guiding arc surface 12 at a more appropriate angle, reduce the loss of wind energy, and thereby increase the smoke gathering ability of the rotating air flow. The air suction port 14 is opened on the bottom plate 15 and the concave side of the guiding arc surface 12 faces the bottom plate 15, which can guide the air flow flowing along the turning direction towards the bottom plate 15. Under the suction of the air suction port 14 and the pushing action of the air outlet 13, a rotating air flow can be formed between the bottom plate 15 and the guiding arc surface 12, and the rotating air flow rotates circumferentially, for example: clockwise rotation or counterclockwise rotation.
[0040] As Figure 2 As shown, as an alternative embodiment, a connecting plate 17 is further provided within the recess 11. The connecting plate 17 is connected to the bottom plate 15 and the guiding arc surface 12, and the connecting plate 17 faces the air inlet side of the guiding arc surface 12; wherein, the air outlet 13 is opened on the connecting plate 17 and faces the air inlet side of the guiding arc surface 12.
[0041] Based on the foregoing embodiments, some possible embodiments are provided. The connecting plate 17 is a flat plate structure. The connecting plate 17 is disposed between the plate and the guiding arc surface 12. The air outlet 13 penetrates through the connecting plate 17 along the thickness direction of the connecting plate 17, so that the air outlet 13 can face the air inlet side of the guiding arc surface 12, enabling the air outlet air flow to flow towards the guiding arc surface 12 at a suitable angle. Among them, the air inlet side of the guiding arc surface 12 is the side of the guiding arc surface 12 close to the bottom plate 15, and the air outlet side of the guiding arc surface 12 is the side of the guiding arc surface 12 far from the bottom plate 15.
[0042] Optionally, the air outlet direction of the air outlet 13 is the horizontal direction.
[0043] As Figure 1As shown, as an alternative implementation, the cooking fume flows along the first direction L1 towards the smoke collecting hood 1; the rotating air flow extends along the second direction L2; wherein, the first direction L1 and the second direction L2 are perpendicular.
[0044] As Figure 2 shown, based on the foregoing embodiments, some possible embodiments are provided. The cooking fume can flow towards the smoke collecting hood 1 in the vertically upward direction, that is, the first direction L1 can be the vertically upward direction. The second direction L2 can be the horizontal direction.
[0045] Both the bottom plate 15 and the side plate 16 are arranged at an angle with the first direction L1.
[0046] As Figure 2 shown, the air suction port 14 penetrates through the bottom plate 15 along the thickness direction of the bottom plate 15. The bottom plate 15 includes a first sub-air suction port 14, a second sub-air suction port 14, and a third sub-air suction port 14. The first sub-air suction port 14 is arranged in the middle and extends along the second direction L2; the second sub-air suction port 14 and the third sub-air suction port 14 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the first sub-air suction port 14, and the second sub-air suction port 14 and the third sub-air suction port 14 can extend in a direction perpendicular to the second direction L2.
[0047] The air outlet 13 can be an opening that extends along the second direction L2; the air outlet 13 can also include a plurality of sub-openings arranged along the second direction L2; the guide arc surface 12 corresponds to the air outlet 13 and extends along the second direction L2, so that the formed rotating air flow extends along the second direction L2, increasing the smoke gathering effect on the flue gas from the first direction L1. Among them, the rotating air flow rotates around its rotation axis, and the second direction L2 is the extension direction of the rotation axis of the rotating air flow.
[0048] As an alternative implementation, the angle formed by the tangent line of the air outlet side edge of the guide arc surface 12 and the first direction L1 is not greater than 15 degrees. This can limit the formation position of the rotating air flow, prevent the rotating air flow from being too outward, reduce the smoke gathering effect, and cause the flue gas to escape.
[0049] As Figures 4-5 shown, as an alternative implementation, the range hood further includes an exhaust fan 2; the wall of the smoke collecting hood 1 encloses a cavity 18, and an air inlet 19 communicating the cavity 18 and the external environment is opened on the wall of the smoke collecting hood ;the air outlet 13 communicates the cavity 18 and the external environment; wherein, the exhaust fan 2 is arranged in the cavity 18, the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 2 corresponds to the air outlet 13, and the air inlet end of the exhaust fan 2 corresponds to the air inlet 19.
[0050] Based on the foregoing embodiments, some possible embodiments are provided. The foregoing bottom plate 15, side plates 16, diversion arc plates, and connection plate 17 are all the cover walls of the smoke collecting hood 1. An air inlet 19 is provided at the top of the smoke collecting hood 1. The exhaust fan 2 can be a centrifugal fan. The exhaust port of the exhaust fan 2 can be communicated with an air guide box 6 arranged in the cavity 18. An air guide cavity is provided in the air guide box 6. The air inlet of the air guide cavity is communicated with the exhaust port of the exhaust fan 2, and the air outlet of the air guide cavity is communicated with the air outlet of the smoke collecting hood 1. The air guide box 6 can change the exhaust direction of the exhaust fan 2, and the position of the exhaust fan 2 can be set more flexibly.
[0051] In a specific embodiment, the range hood includes four exhaust fans 2. Taking two exhaust fans 2 as a group, the two groups of exhaust fans 2 are arranged at intervals. The air inlets of the exhaust fans 2 are arranged upward, and air inlets 19 of the smoke collecting hood 1 are provided at corresponding positions on the cover wall of the smoke collecting hood 1 above the exhaust fans 2.
[0052] As Figure 5 shown, as an alternative embodiment, the range hood further includes a baffle 3. The baffle 3 is arranged in the cavity 18 of the smoke collecting hood 1. The baffle 3 is arranged at an interval from the bottom plate 15. The baffle 3 is provided with through holes, and the through holes of the baffle 3 correspond to the air suction openings 14.
[0053] As an alternative embodiment, the distance between the baffle 3 and the bottom plate 15 is greater than or equal to 10 millimeters and less than or equal to 40 millimeters.
[0054] Based on the foregoing embodiments, some possible embodiments are provided. A through hole penetrating in the thickness direction is provided at the center of the baffle 3 for air flow to pass through. The baffle 3 can prevent hands from reaching into the smoke collecting hood 1 and play a role in safety protection.
[0055] As Figure 3 shown, as an alternative embodiment, the range hood further includes a fan box 4 and an oil fume suction fan 5. The box wall of the fan box 4 encloses a containing cavity. The fan box 4 is arranged on the smoke collecting hood 1. The containing cavity of the fan box 4 is communicated with the cavity 18 of the smoke collecting hood 1; the oil fume suction fan 5 is arranged in the containing cavity; wherein, the air suction opening 14 is communicated with the cavity 18 and the external environment, and the air suction end of the oil fume suction fan 5 corresponds to the air suction opening 14.
[0056] Based on the foregoing embodiments, some possible embodiments are provided. The fan box 4 is arranged above the smoke collecting hood 1 so that the oil fume suction fan 5 can suck the rotating air flow into the smoke collecting hood 1.
[0057] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application provides an integrated stove, including the range hood according to any one of the foregoing embodiments of the present application.
[0058] Based on the foregoing embodiments, some possible embodiments are provided. The integrated range hood further includes a gas stove, and the range hood is disposed above the gas stove to facilitate smoke exhaust.
[0059] This application provides a range hood and an integrated range hood. The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this application at least bring the following beneficial effects:
[0060] The airflow discharged from the air outlet 13 flows along the diversion arc surface 12 to form a deflected airflow. Under the suction of the air suction port 14 and the pushing of the air outlet, the deflected airflow forms a rotating airflow, and the rotating airflow draws the sucked cooking fumes into the rotating airflow. Among them, a part of the rotating airflow is sucked into the smoke collecting hood 1 through the air suction port 14 and discharged, and another part of the rotating airflow will continue to rotate and flow, preventing the cooking fumes from escaping. In this way, the effect of collecting cooking fumes can be achieved in a relatively small occupied space, thereby improving the smoking efficiency and achieving the purpose of improving the user experience.
[0061] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to this application.
[0062] The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0063] In the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0064] In the description of this specification, specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0065] The above are only some embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An oil fume suction machine, characterized in that, Including: A smoke collecting hood (1), the oil fume suction side of the smoke collecting hood (1) has a recess (11), a diversion arc surface (12), an air outlet (13) and an air suction port (14) are arranged in the recess (11); a bottom plate (15) and side plates (16) arranged on opposite sides of the bottom plate (15) are further arranged in the recess (11), and the two side plates (16) and the bottom plate (15) form a structure with lower sides and a higher middle; the diversion arc surface (12) is connected to one side of the bottom plate (15) and is connected to the side plates (16), and the concave side of the diversion arc surface (12) faces the bottom plate (15); the air inlet side of the diversion arc surface (12) corresponds to the air outlet (13), and the air outlet side of the diversion arc surface (12) corresponds to the air suction port (14) to form a rotating air flow for gathering smoke in the recess (11); the air outlet (13) is opened at the connection of the bottom plate (15) and the diversion arc surface (12); the air suction port (14) is opened on the bottom plate (15); a connecting plate (17) is further arranged in the recess (11), the connecting plate (17) is connected to the bottom plate (15) and the diversion arc surface (12), and the connecting plate (17) faces the air inlet side of the diversion arc surface (12); the air outlet (13) is opened on the connecting plate (17) and faces the air inlet side of the diversion arc surface (12); A baffle (3), the baffle (3) is arranged in the cavity (18) of the smoke collecting hood (1), the baffle (3) is arranged at an interval from the bottom plate (15), the baffle (3) is provided with through holes, and the through holes of the baffle (3) correspond to the air suction ports (14); The oil fume flows towards the smoke collecting hood (1) along the first direction (L1); The rotating air flow extends along the second direction (L2); the first direction (L1) and the second direction (L2) are perpendicular; The angle formed by the tangent line of the air outlet side edge of the diversion arc surface (12) and the first direction (L1) is not greater than 15 degrees.
2. The range hood according to claim 1, wherein, It further includes an exhaust fan (2); The wall of the smoke collecting hood (1) encloses to form the cavity (18), and an air inlet (19) communicating the cavity (18) and the external environment is opened on the wall of the smoke collecting hood (1); the air outlet (13) communicates the cavity (18) and the external environment; Wherein, the exhaust fan (2) is arranged in the cavity (18), the air outlet end of the exhaust fan (2) corresponds to the air outlet (13), and the air inlet end of the exhaust fan (2) corresponds to the air inlet (19).
3. The range hood according to claim 1, wherein The distance between the baffle (3) and the bottom plate (15) is greater than or equal to 10 millimeters and less than or equal to 40 millimeters.
4. The range hood according to claim 2, wherein, It further includes: A fan box (4), the wall of the fan box (4) encloses to form a receiving cavity, the fan box (4) is arranged on the smoke collecting hood (1), and the receiving cavity of the fan box (4) communicates with the cavity (18) of the smoke collecting hood (1); The oil fume suction fan (5) is arranged in the accommodation cavity; Wherein, the air suction port (14) communicates the cavity (18) with the external environment, and the air suction end of the oil fume suction fan (5) corresponds to the air suction port (14).
5. An integrated stove, characterized in that, Comprising: The range hood according to any one of claims 1-4.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Range hood and integrated cooker
CN219177789U