An energy storage connector
By designing a rotatable plug and socket structure for the energy storage connector, the problems of inconvenience and error in the connection of existing energy storage connectors are solved, achieving a more efficient electrical connection and a more stable user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310391172.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing energy storage connector plug and socket cannot be rotated, which limits the connection angle, makes it inconvenient to use and prone to errors, resulting in mismatch between current and voltage, and may damage the connector.
Design an energy storage connector whose plug and socket can rotate 360° relative to each other. By setting a female end core on the plug and engaging with the hook and terminal slot on the socket, circumferential rotation of the plug and socket can be achieved. Anti-foolproof ribs are set on both sides of the plug and socket to prevent errors.
It improves the convenience and safety of connecting energy storage connectors to external circuits, prevents errors, and increases the stability and service life of plugs and sockets.
Smart Images

Figure CN116315889B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of connector, in particular to a kind of energy storage connector. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of our society, the use of electric energy is increasing, but people use electricity exists time and space, in order to reasonably control electric energy, thereby driving the development of energy storage industry, store electric energy in the low peak period of electricity, release electric energy in the peak period of electricity.
[0003] The energy storage system usually includes a box, a plurality of energy storage units are installed in the box, and the energy storage units in the box are electrically connected with the external circuit through the energy storage connector, so as to realize the input or output of electric energy of the energy storage unit.
[0004] The plug and the socket of the existing energy storage connector are usually not rotatable after connection, which limits the connection angle of the energy storage connector and the external circuit, and brings many inconveniences in some use occasions. In addition, the existing various energy storage connectors are prone to plug and socket error during use due to high similarity, which makes the current and voltage of the external circuit and the energy storage connector not suitable, and the energy storage connector is prone to damage. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present application is to provide an energy storage connector, which can be rotated by 360° relative to each other after the plug and the socket are inserted, so that the energy storage connector can be connected with the external circuit from multiple directions, increasing the convenience and practicality of use. In addition, the anti-error ribs are arranged on both sides of the plug and the socket, which can effectively avoid the error of the plug or the socket and improve the safety of the energy storage connector.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] The plug and the socket are inserted into each other, the socket is provided with a slot, and the plug is provided with a terminal which is connected with the slot, characterized in that: the plug is provided with a female end rubber core which is sleeved on the outer side of the terminal, and the female end rubber core can be clamped with the inner wall of the slot; the outer wall of the terminal is provided with a terminal groove in the circumferential direction, and the end of the female end rubber core is provided with a hook which is hooked and matched with the terminal groove; after the plug and the socket are inserted, the plug can be rotated relative to the female end rubber core and the socket through the cooperation of the hook and the terminal groove.
[0008] In the above technical solution, after the plug is plugged with the socket, the female rubber core provided on the plug is locked by abutting and clamping with the slot on the socket, and since the inner side of the female rubber core is provided with a hook and the outer wall of the terminal is provided with a terminal groove, the hook is hooked in the terminal groove to enable the plug to rotate 360 degrees relative to the socket, so that the energy storage connector is more convenient for electrical connection with external circuits. It should be noted that the female rubber core can protect the inside of the slot and the terminal to a certain extent.
[0009] Preferably, the hook is circumferentially formed on the inner side of the end of the female rubber core. In this technical solution, the circumferential arrangement of the hook can increase the contact area of the hook and the terminal groove, so that the hook is not easy to come off after being matched with the terminal groove, and the rotation between the plug and the socket is more convenient.
[0010] Preferably, the hook has an end face hooked against the terminal groove and an inclined surface abutting on the slot opening of the terminal groove. In this technical solution, the end face can prevent the hook from coming off from the terminal groove during use of the energy storage connector, and the inclined surface has a certain guiding property, which can assist the hook to come off from the terminal groove when maintenance is needed.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of first anti-fumbling ribs are provided on the inner wall of the slot, and abutting grooves are formed between adjacent first anti-fumbling ribs; a plurality of second anti-fumbling ribs are provided on the side wall of the female rubber core and matched with the abutting grooves, and abutting grooves matched with the first anti-fumbling ribs are formed between adjacent second anti-fumbling ribs. In this technical solution, the clamping and matching of the first anti-fumbling ribs and the second anti-fumbling ribs can not only effectively prevent errors between the plug and the socket, but also effectively lock the female rubber core circumferentially, so as to facilitate the circumferential rotation of the plug.
[0012] Preferably, the plurality of first anti-fumbling ribs are circumferentially and regularly arranged on the inner wall of the slot, and the plurality of second anti-fumbling ribs are circumferentially and regularly arranged on the side wall of the female rubber core. In this technical solution, the axial regular arrangement of the first anti-fumbling ribs and the second anti-fumbling ribs can make the stress between the female rubber core and the socket more uniform, so as to avoid serious wear between the first anti-fumbling ribs and the second anti-fumbling ribs due to excessive stress at a certain place.
[0013] Preferably, the outer end face of the first anti-fumbling rib has a first cutting surface inclined downward and inward, and the outer end face of the second anti-fumbling rib has a second cutting surface inclined downward and outward. In this technical solution, the first cutting surface and the second cutting surface both have a certain guiding property, and are both used to guide the movement of the female rubber core and the socket after the cutting surfaces contact the two side edges, so as to realize the quick assembly of the two.
[0014] Preferably, the side walls on both sides of the second anti-fumbling rib are inclined to make the abutting groove a trapezoidal groove with the slot opening gradually increasing inward. In this technical solution, the trapezoidal groove between the second anti-fumbling ribs on the female rubber core can increase the holding force of the second anti-fumbling rib on the first anti-fumbling rib, so as to make the connection between the two more close and make the structure of the female rubber core and the socket more stable after they are connected.
[0015] As preferred, the plug comprises plug A and plug N, plug A has second anti-fool muscle A, plug N has second anti-fool muscle N; the socket comprises socket A adapted to the plug A, and socket N adapted to the plug N, socket A has first anti-fool muscle A against second anti-fool muscle A, socket N has first anti-fool muscle N against second anti-fool muscle N. In this technical solution, the plug and the socket in the case correspond to two, plug A and socket A and plug N and socket N, the specific difference between the two is that the number of corresponding anti-fool muscles is different. In addition, in terms of actual application, the color is also distinguished, plug A and socket A are black, plug N and socket N are orange.
[0016] As preferred, the side wall of the slot is circumferentially provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs; the plug is provided with a mounting groove, the terminal and the female core are arranged in the mounting groove, and the outer wall of the female core and the mounting groove form an annular groove matched with the slot wall. In this technical solution, the reinforcing ribs on the slot are provided, specifically, the reinforcing ribs are inclined ribs connected to the base of the socket, which can increase the strength of the socket. The cooperation of the slot wall and the annular groove can prevent the socket and the plug from shaking after being inserted.
[0017] As preferred, the slot is provided with a plug pin for conducting electricity, and the terminal is provided with a conducting groove matched with and electrically connected to the plug pin; one end of the female core provided with a hook is circumferentially provided with a plurality of cutouts. In this technical solution, the plurality of cutouts on the female core increase the flexibility of the end of the female core, facilitate the disassembly of the female core, and the other side of the female core is also provided with an arc-shaped opening, which can play a certain heat dissipation effect and increase the flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the planar structure of an energy storage connector.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of Figure 1 .
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the planar structure of a plug.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the planar structure of a socket.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of a plug.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a sectional view of a plug without a female core.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the planar structure of socket A.
[0025] Figure 8 Fig. 2 is a plan view of the female core of the plug A.
[0026] Figure 9 Fig. 3 is a top view of the female core of the plug A.
[0027] Figure 10 Fig. 4 is a top view of the socket N.
[0028] Figure 11 Fig. 5 is a plan view of the female core of the plug N.
[0029] Figure 12 Fig. 6 is a top view of the female core of the plug N. Embodiments
[0030] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description, identical or similar components of the embodiments are designated by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be given only once. The embodiments which are described below are examples in which the present application is applied to a plug and a socket, and the present application is not limited thereto.
[0031] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are used only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and thus cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element indicated thereby must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0032] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated thereby. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. can include one or more of the features explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specified.
[0033] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0035] like Figures 1-12 An energy storage connector is shown, comprising a plug 1 and a socket 2 that are plugged into each other. The socket 2 has a slot 3, and the plug 1 has a terminal 4 that mates with the slot 3. The connector is characterized in that: the plug 1 has a female end core 5 sleeved on the outside of the terminal 4, and the female end core 5 can abut and engage with the inner wall of the slot 3; the outer wall of the terminal 4 has a terminal groove 6 circumferentially provided, and the end of the female end core 5 has a hook 7 that engages with the terminal groove 6; after the plug 1 and the socket 2 are plugged in, the plug 1 can rotate circumferentially relative to the female end core 5 and the socket 2 through the engagement of the hook 7 and the terminal groove 6.
[0036] In the above technical solution, after the plug 1 and socket 2 are inserted, the female end core 5 on the plug 1 abuts and locks against the slot 3 on the socket 2. Furthermore, since the female end core 5 has a hook 7 on its inner side and a terminal groove 6 on the outer wall of the terminal, the hook 7 hooks into the terminal groove 6, allowing the plug 1 to rotate 360° relative to the socket 2. This makes it easier for the energy storage connector to connect to external circuits. It should be noted that the female end core 5 provides some protection for the inside of the slot and the terminals.
[0037] Furthermore, the hook 7 is circumferentially formed on the inner side of the end of the female end core 5. In this technical solution, the circumferential arrangement of the hook 7 can increase the contact area between the hook 7 and the terminal slot 6, making it less likely for the hook 7 to detach after engaging with the terminal slot 6, and facilitating the rotation between the plug 1 and the socket 2.
[0038] Further, the hook 7 has an end face abutting against the terminal groove 6 and a slope 8 abutting against the groove opening of the terminal groove 6. In the technical scheme, the end face can prevent the hook from being separated from the terminal groove during use of the energy storage connector; and the slope has a certain guiding property and can assist the hook 7 to be separated from the terminal groove 6 when maintenance is needed.
[0039] Further, a plurality of first foolproof ribs are arranged on the inner wall of the insertion groove 3, and a clamping groove 9 is formed between adjacent first foolproof ribs; a plurality of second foolproof ribs are arranged on the side wall of the female rubber core 5 and matched with the clamping groove 9, and a butt joint groove 10 matched with the first foolproof rib is formed between adjacent second foolproof ribs. In the technical scheme, the clamping and matching of the first foolproof rib and the second foolproof rib can not only effectively prevent the error between the plug 1 and the socket 2, but also effectively lock the female rubber core in the circumferential direction, facilitating the circumferential rotation of the plug.
[0040] Further, the plurality of first foolproof ribs are arranged on the inner wall of the insertion groove 3 in the circumferential direction, and the plurality of second foolproof ribs are arranged on the side wall of the female rubber core 5 in the circumferential direction. In the technical scheme, the axial arrangement of the first foolproof rib and the second foolproof rib can make the force between the female rubber core and the socket more uniform, avoiding that the first foolproof rib and the second foolproof rib are seriously worn due to excessive force at a certain position.
[0041] Further, the outer end face of the first foolproof rib has a first cutting surface 11 inclined downward and inward, and the outer end face of the second foolproof rib has a second cutting surface 12 inclined downward and outward. In the technical scheme, the first cutting surface 11 and the second cutting surface 12 both have a certain guiding property and are used to guide the movement of the female rubber core 5 and the socket 2 after the cutting surfaces contact the two side edges, so as to realize the quick assembly of the female rubber core 5 and the socket 2.
[0042] Further, the side walls on both sides of the second foolproof rib are inclined to make the butt joint groove 10 a trapezoidal groove with the groove opening gradually increasing inward. In the technical scheme, the trapezoidal groove between the second foolproof ribs on the female rubber core 5 can increase the holding force of the second foolproof rib on the first foolproof rib, so that the two are more closely connected, and the structure of the female rubber core 5 and the socket 2 after butt joint is more stable.
[0043] Further, the plug 1 includes a plug A with a second foolproof rib A13 and a plug N with a second foolproof rib N14; the socket 2 includes a socket A15 adapted to the plug A and a socket N16 adapted to the plug N, the socket A15 has a first foolproof rib A17 abutting against the second foolproof rib A13, and the socket 2N has a first foolproof rib N18 abutting against the second foolproof rib N16. In this technical solution, the plug 1 and the socket 2 in the case correspond to two kinds respectively, that is, the plug A and the socket A and the plug N and the socket N, and the specific difference between the two is that the number of corresponding foolproof ribs is different. In addition, in terms of actual application, the colors are also distinguished, that is, the plug A and the socket A are black, and the plug N and the socket N are orange.
[0044] Further, the side wall of the socket 3 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 19; the plug 1 is provided with a mounting groove 20, the terminal 4 and the female core 5 are arranged in the mounting groove 20, and an annular groove 21 adapted to the socket wall of the socket 3 is formed between the outer wall of the female core 5 and the mounting groove 20. In this technical solution, the reinforcing ribs 19 on the socket 3 are provided, specifically, the reinforcing ribs 19 are inclined ribs connected to the socket base, which can increase the strength of the socket. The cooperation of the socket wall and the annular groove can prevent the socket and the plug from shaking after being inserted.
[0045] Further, the socket 3 is provided with a plug pin 22 for conducting electricity, and the terminal 4 is provided with a conductive groove 23 adapted to and electrically connected to the plug pin 22; one end of the hook 7 on the female core 5 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of cutouts 24. In this technical solution, the plurality of cutouts 24 on the female core increase the flexibility of the end of the female core, facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the female core, and the other side of the female core is also provided with an arc-shaped opening, which can play a certain heat dissipation role and increase the flexibility.
[0046] In this specific embodiment, in view of the inconvenience of connecting the existing energy storage connector with the external circuit and the possible error between the plug 1 and the socket 2 in the energy storage connector, the above-mentioned scheme is to set the female core 5 on the terminal of the plug 1, the female core 5 has a second foolproof rib, which can cooperate with the first foolproof rib in the socket slot to effectively prevent errors, and the cooperation of the terminal groove 6 on the terminal and the hook 7 in the female core 5 further realizes the circumferential rotation between the plug 1 and the socket 2. This scheme is simple in structure and strong in practicability, effectively improves the installation efficiency between the energy storage connector and the external circuit, and avoids unnecessary damage of the energy storage connector caused by errors.
[0047] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0048] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above-described embodiments within the scope of the present application without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application.
Claims
1. An energy storage connector, comprising a plug (1) and a socket (2) which are plugged into each other, a slot (3) is formed on the socket (2), and a terminal (4) which is matched with the slot (3) is arranged on the plug (1), characterized in that: The plug (1) is provided with a female rubber core (5) sleeved outside the terminal (4), which can be clamped with the inner wall of the socket (3); the outer wall of the terminal (4) is provided with a terminal groove (6) in the circumferential direction, and the end of the female rubber core (5) is provided with a hook (7) which is hooked and matched with the terminal groove (6); after the plug (1) and the socket (2) are plugged, the plug (1) can be rotated relative to the female rubber core (5) and the socket (2) through the cooperation of the hook (7) and the terminal groove (6). The hook (7) is formed on the inner side of the end of the female rubber core (5), and the hook (7) has an end face which hooks the terminal groove (6) and a slope (8) which abuts on the notch of the terminal groove (6). A plurality of first anti-fumble ribs are arranged on the inner wall of the socket (3), and a clamping groove (9) is formed between adjacent first anti-fumble ribs; a plurality of second anti-fumble ribs are arranged on the side wall of the female rubber core (5), and an abutting groove (10) is formed between adjacent second anti-fumble ribs. The plug (1) includes a plug A and a plug N, the plug A has a second anti-fumble rib A (13), and the plug N has a second anti-fumble rib N (14); the socket (2) includes a socket A (15) matched with the plug A and a socket N (16) matched with the plug N, the socket A (15) has a first anti-fumble rib A (17) which abuts against the second anti-fumble rib A (13), and the socket N (2) has a first anti-fumble rib N (18) which abuts against the second anti-fumble rib N. The side wall of the socket (3) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs (19); the terminal (4) and the female rubber core (5) are arranged in the mounting groove (20) of the plug (1), and an annular groove (21) matched with the groove wall of the socket (3) is formed between the outer wall of the female rubber core (5) and the mounting groove (20).
2. An energy storage connector according to claim 1, wherein: The plurality of first anti-fumble ribs are arranged on the inner wall of the socket (3) in a regular circumferential direction, and the plurality of second anti-fumble ribs are arranged on the side wall of the female rubber core (5) in a regular circumferential direction.
3. An energy storage connector according to claim 2, wherein: The outer end face of the first anti-fumble rib has a first cutting surface (11) which is inclined downward and inward, and the outer end face of the second anti-fumble rib has a second cutting surface (12) which is inclined downward and outward.
4. An energy storage connector according to claim 3, wherein: The side walls on both sides of the second anti-fumble rib are inclined to form a trapezoidal groove with the abutting groove (10) gradually increasing inward.
5. The energy storage connector of claim 1, wherein: The socket (3) is provided with a plug pin (22) for conducting electricity, and the terminal (4) is provided with a conductive groove (23) matched with and electrically connected to the plug pin (22); one end of the female rubber core (5) is provided with a plurality of notches (24) in the circumferential direction.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Connector
CN109659765A
Energy storage connector
CN219393921U