High-strength fiber assembly, cord, cord structure

Abstract

Provided are a high-strength fiber aggregate, a rope, and a rope structure, which can further improve strength. The high-strength fiber aggregate has a plurality of high-strength fiber filaments maintained in a state of being gathered together and subjected to profile processing. The rope has a core material formed of the high-strength fiber aggregate and a plurality of first steel materials arranged on the outer periphery of the core material, respectively. The rope structure has a plurality of linear structures each formed of the rope, and a covering structure that covers the plurality of linear structures in a state in which the linear structures are aligned in the length direction and in the horizontal direction. The elevator has an elongated body formed of any one of the rope and the rope structure.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a high-strength fiber assembly, a rope, and a rope structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Patent Document 1 discloses a rope of an elevator. According to the rope, gaps of a plurality of high-strength fiber filaments can be reduced in a core material.

[0003] PRIOR ART DOCUMENTS

[0004] PATENT DOCUMENT

[0005] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 6452839 SUMMARY

[0006] PROBLEMS TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION

[0007] However, in the rope described in Patent Document 1, the plurality of high-strength fiber filaments are not constrained to each other. Therefore, if the filling amount of the high-strength fibers is increased, when a load is applied to the rope, the load does not transmit to the high-strength fiber filaments close to the center of the rope. As a result, the strength of the rope cannot be improved.

[0008] The present disclosure was made to solve the above problem. An object of the present disclosure is to provide a high-strength fiber assembly, a rope, and a rope structure capable of further improving the strength.

[0009] MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM

[0010] The high-strength fiber assembly of the present disclosure includes a plurality of high-strength fiber filaments maintained in a state of being assembled together and subjected to profile processing.

[0011] The high-strength fiber assembly of the present disclosure includes a plurality of high-strength fiber yarns each formed in a state in which a plurality of high-strength fiber filaments are twisted together, the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns being maintained in a state of being twisted together and subjected to profile processing.

[0012] The high-strength fiber assembly of the present disclosure includes a plurality of high-strength fiber yarns each obtained by maintaining a plurality of high-strength fiber filaments in a state of being twisted together and subjecting to profile processing, the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns being subjected to profile processing in a state in which the length directions thereof coincide with each other.

[0013] The high-strength fiber assembly of the present disclosure includes a plurality of high-strength fiber yarns each obtained by maintaining a plurality of high-strength fiber filaments in a state of being twisted together and subjecting to profile processing, the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns being subjected to profile processing in a state in which the length directions thereof coincide with each other.

[0014] The high-strength fiber assembly of the present disclosure has a plurality of high-strength fiber strands each formed by twisting a plurality of high-strength fiber yarns with each other, and maintained in a state where the length directions are aligned with each other, and subjected to profile processing, the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns each being formed by twisting a plurality of high-strength fiber filaments with each other.

[0015] The high-strength fiber assembly of the present disclosure has a plurality of high-strength fiber strands each formed by twisting a plurality of high-strength fiber yarns with each other, and maintained in a state where the length directions are aligned with each other, and subjected to profile processing, the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns each being formed by twisting a plurality of high-strength fiber filaments with each other.

[0016] The rope of the present disclosure has a core material formed of the high-strength fiber assembly, and a plurality of first steel materials each disposed at the outer periphery of the core material.

[0017] The rope of the present disclosure has a core material formed of steel, a plurality of first fiber assembly pieces each formed of the high-strength fiber assembly and each disposed at the outer periphery of the core material, and a plurality of first steel materials each disposed at the outer side of the plurality of first fiber assembly pieces.

[0018] The rope of the present disclosure has a core material formed of steel, a plurality of first fiber assembly pieces each formed of the high-strength fiber assembly and each disposed at the outer periphery of the core material, and a plurality of first steel materials each disposed at the outer side of the plurality of first fiber assembly pieces.

[0019] The rope structure of the present disclosure has a plurality of linear structures each formed of the rope, and a covering structure covering the plurality of linear structures in a state where the length directions are aligned and the linear structures are arranged in the horizontal direction.

[0020] Effects of Invention

[0021] According to the present disclosure, a plurality of high-strength fiber filaments are maintained in a state where they are gathered together. The plurality of high-strength fiber filaments are subjected to profile processing. Therefore, the strength of the high-strength fiber assembly can be further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is an example of a structure diagram of an elevator to which the rope of Embodiment 1 is applied.

[0023] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the rope of Embodiment 1.

[0024] Figure 3is a side view of the high-strength fiber aggregate of the rope in Embodiment 1.

[0025] Figure 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the high-strength fiber aggregate of the rope in Embodiment 1.

[0026] Figure 5 is a side view of the first modification of the high-strength fiber aggregate of the rope in Embodiment 1.

[0027] Figure 6 is a side view of the second modification of the high-strength fiber aggregate of the rope in Embodiment 1.

[0028] Figure 7 is a side view of the high-strength fiber aggregate of the rope in Embodiment 2.

[0029] Figure 8 is a side view of the modification of the high-strength fiber aggregate of the rope in Embodiment 2.

[0030] Figure 9 is a side view of the high-strength fiber aggregate of the rope in Embodiment 3.

[0031] Figure 10 is a side view of the modification of the high-strength fiber aggregate of the rope in Embodiment 3.

[0032] Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 4.

[0033] Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the modification of the rope in Embodiment 4.

[0034] Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 5.

[0035] Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the modification of the rope in Embodiment 5.

[0036] Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 6.

[0037] Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 7.

[0038] Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view of the modification of the rope in Embodiment 7.

[0039] Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 8.

[0040] Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 9.

[0041] Figure 20 is a sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 10.

[0042] Figure 21 is a sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 11.

[0043] Figure 22 is a sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 12.

[0044] Figure 23 is a sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 13.

[0045] Figure 24 is a sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 14.

[0046] Figure 25 is a sectional view of a modification of the rope in Embodiment 14.

[0047] Figure 26 is a sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 15.

[0048] Figure 27 is a sectional view of the rope structure in Embodiment 16.

[0049] Figure 28 is a sectional view of a modification of the rope structure in Embodiment 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] Embodiments are described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the same or corresponding portions are denoted by the same reference numerals in each drawing. Repetitive description of such portions is simplified or omitted even if necessary.

[0051] Embodiment 1

[0052] Figure 1 is an example of a structure diagram of an elevator to which the rope in Embodiment 1 is applied.

[0053] In the elevator of Figure 1 , a hoistway 1 penetrates each floor of a building. A machine room 2 is provided directly above the hoistway 1.

[0054] A traction machine 3 is provided in the machine room 2. A sheave 4 is attached to a rotating shaft of the traction machine 3. A plurality of ropes 5 are wound side by side as a plurality of hoisting ropes on an outer peripheral surface of the sheave 4.

[0055] A car 6 is provided inside the hoistway 1. The car 6 is supported on one side of the plurality of ropes 5. A counterweight 7 is provided inside the hoistway 1. The counterweight 7 is supported on the other side of the plurality of ropes 5.

[0056] The traction machine 3 is driven in accordance with an instruction from a control device not shown. The sheave 4 rotates in response to the driving of the traction machine 3. The rope 5 moves in response to the rotation of the sheave 4. The car 6 and the counterweight 7 are raised in opposite directions to each other in response to the movement of the rope 5.

[0057] Next, a high-strength fiber aggregate is described using Figure 2 The rope 5 is described.

[0058] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 1.

[0059] As shown in Figure 2 , the rope 5 has a core material 8 and a plurality of first steel materials 9.

[0060] The core material 8 is a high-strength fiber aggregate. The core material 8 is subjected to profile processing.

[0061] The plurality of first steel materials 9 are each, for example, a steel strand. The plurality of first steel materials 9 are each disposed at an outer periphery of the core material 8. The plurality of first steel materials 9 are each, for example, twisted with the core material 8 as a center.

[0062] The core material 8 and the plurality of first steel materials 9 share a load in a tensile direction of the rope 5.

[0063] Next, a high-strength fiber aggregate is described using Figure 3 and Figure 4 .

[0064] Figure 3 is a side view of the high-strength fiber aggregate of the rope in Embodiment 1. Figure 4 is an enlarged view of a cross section of the high-strength fiber aggregate of the rope in Embodiment 1.

[0065] As shown in Figure 3 , the high-strength fiber aggregate has a plurality of high-strength fiber filaments 10. The number of the high-strength fiber filaments 10 is, for example, several hundred to several ten thousand. The number of the high-strength fiber filaments 10 is, for example, several ten thousand. The outer diameter of the high-strength fiber filaments 10 is, for example, several μm to several tens of μm.

[0066] The plurality of high-strength fiber filaments 10 are maintained in a state of being gathered together with each other. The plurality of high-strength fiber filaments 10 are, for example, maintained in a state of being aligned in a length direction with each other. In Figure 3 , the orientation of the high-strength fiber filaments 10 is indicated by a solid line. In this state, the plurality of high-strength fiber filaments 10 are subjected to profile processing in a manner that a cross section becomes a predetermined shape. The plurality of high-strength fiber filaments 10 are, for example, subjected to profile processing in a manner that a cross section becomes a circular shape.

[0067] As shown in Figure 4 , the plurality of high-strength fiber filaments 10 are maintained in a state of being filled in an inside of a matrix resin 11.

[0068] To shape the cross-section of a long, high-strength fiber assembly into a predetermined shape, firstly, multiple high-strength fiber filaments 10 are immersed in a liquid matrix resin 11 before curing. Then, the multiple high-strength fiber filaments 10 are pulled into and aligned inside a mold of a predetermined shape. Next, the multiple high-strength fiber filaments 10 are pulled out of the mold. Inside the mold, the multiple high-strength fiber filaments 10 are continuously heated. At this time, the matrix resin 11 cures within the multiple high-strength fiber filaments 10 through heating.

[0069] According to Embodiment 1 described above, a plurality of high-strength fiber filaments 10 are maintained in a state where they are aggregated together. For example, the plurality of high-strength fiber filaments 10 are maintained in a state where their length directions are aligned with each other. The plurality of high-strength fiber filaments 10 are subjected to irregular shaping processing. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the increased density of the plurality of high-strength fiber filaments 10. As a result, the strength of the high-strength fiber aggregate can be further improved.

[0070] Specifically, multiple high-strength fiber filaments 10 are maintained in a state of being filled inside the matrix resin 11. Therefore, it is easy to maintain the multiple high-strength fiber filaments 10 in an aggregated state. As a result, the shape of the multiple high-strength fiber filaments 10 does not become distorted, and the rope 5 can be manufactured easily and inexpensively.

[0071] Alternatively, a flexible resin can be used as the base resin 11. Specifically, a resin that is flexible and does not easily break when subjected to external force can be used as the base resin 11. In this case, the flexibility of the rope 5 can be ensured. As a result, the bending properties of the rope 5 can be ensured.

[0072] For example, thermosetting epoxy resin or thermosetting polyurethane resin can be used as the flexible resin.

[0073] For example, in thermosetting epoxy resins, any liquid main agent containing one or more of the following in its molecule: polyoxyethylene bonds, urethane bonds, and butadiene rubber, and containing two or more epoxy groups, is sufficient. The epoxy resin can be cured simply by mixing the main agent with the curing agent and then heating it.

[0074] For example, from the viewpoint of hydrolysis resistance, ether-based polyurethane resins can be used as thermosetting polyurethane resins. For example, various polyisocyanate compounds can be used to cure ether polyols such as polytetramethylene ether glycol and polypropylene glycol.

[0075] Based on these resins, high-strength fiber assemblies can be easily maintained in a predetermined shape. Therefore, the tightness of the multiple high-strength fiber filaments 10 can be ensured. As a result, the flexibility of the rope 5 can be ensured after the resin has cured.

[0076] Alternatively, if there are no manufacturing issues, thermoplastic resins can also be used as flexible resins.

[0077] Next, use Figure 5 The first modified example of a high-strength fiber assembly will be described.

[0078] Figure 5 This is a side view of a first variation of the high-strength fiber assembly of the rope in Embodiment 1.

[0079] like Figure 5 As shown, the high-strength fiber assembly is a high-strength fiber yarn 12. Within the high-strength fiber yarn 12, multiple high-strength fiber filaments 10 are maintained in a twisted state. Figure 5 In the diagram, the orientation of the high-strength fiber filaments 10 is indicated by solid lines. In this state, multiple high-strength fiber filaments 10 are subjected to irregular shaping.

[0080] For example, in the case of making the cross-section of a long strip of high-strength fiber assembly circular, firstly, the high-strength fiber yarn 12 is impregnated with a liquid matrix resin 11 before curing. Then, the high-strength fiber yarn 12 is twisted. As a result, the remaining matrix resin 11 is removed. In this state, the high-strength fiber yarn 12 is continuously heated. As a result, the matrix resin 11 cures in the high-strength fiber yarn 12. At this point, the cross-section of the high-strength fiber assembly naturally becomes circular. In this case, the fiber content of the high-strength fiber yarn 12 is higher than... Figure 4 The high-strength fiber aggregate has a high fiber content. The high-strength fiber yarn 12 has a mass-to-strength ratio of... Figure 4 The mass-to-strength ratio of high-strength fiber aggregates is higher than that of high-strength aggregates.

[0081] For example, when the cross-section of a long, high-strength fiber assembly is shaped other than circular, the high-strength fiber yarn 12 is first impregnated with a liquid matrix resin 11 before curing. Then, the high-strength fiber yarn 12 is fed into a mold of a pre-defined shape. At this time, the high-strength fiber yarn 12 is continuously heated inside the mold. As a result, the matrix resin 11 cures within the high-strength fiber yarn 12.

[0082] According to the first modified example described above, multiple high-strength fiber filaments 10 are maintained in a twisted state. Therefore, it is possible to easily and inexpensively manufacture high-strength fiber assemblies with greater flexibility.

[0083] In this case, when the high-strength fiber assembly is bent, localized stress caused by compression or tension is less likely to occur in the multiple high-strength fiber filaments 10. Therefore, buckling of the high-strength fiber assembly can be suppressed. As a result, the fatigue durability of the high-strength fiber assembly can be improved. Furthermore, by improving the fatigue durability of the high-strength fiber assembly, the fatigue durability of the rope 5 can be improved.

[0084] Furthermore, by processing the high-strength fiber yarn 12 into a special shape, the load is distributed more evenly among the multiple high-strength fiber filaments 10. Therefore, a larger load can be supported in the high-strength fiber assembly.

[0085] Next, use Figure 6 A second modified example of a high-strength fiber assembly will be described.

[0086] Figure 6 This is a side view of a second variation of the high-strength fiber assembly of the rope in Embodiment 1.

[0087] like Figure 6 As shown, the high-strength fiber assembly is a high-strength fiber strand 13. Within the high-strength fiber strand 13, multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are twisted together. For example, in... Figure 6 In this structure, six high-strength fiber yarns 12 are twisted together around a central high-strength fiber yarn 12. Although not in... Figure 6 As shown, in the high-strength fiber yarn 12, multiple high-strength fiber filaments 10 are twisted together. In this state, the high-strength fiber strands 13 are subjected to profile processing.

[0088] exist Figure 6 In the diagram, the boundary between adjacent high-strength fiber yarns 12 is indicated by a solid line. In reality, this boundary is mostly invisible.

[0089] According to the second variation described above, multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are twisted together. Therefore, the entire high-strength fiber strand 13 can share the load.

[0090] Furthermore, by twisting multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 together to form a high-strength fiber strand 13, the overall strength of the high-strength fiber strand 13 and even the rope 5 can be ensured even in the presence of splices in the high-strength fiber yarns 12. Therefore, the high-strength fiber yarns 12 can be connected seamlessly without splices along the entire length of the rope 5. In this case, it is not necessary to prepare high-strength fiber filaments 10 of a length corresponding to the length of the rope 5. As a result, the manufacturing cost of the high-strength fiber yarns 12 can be reduced.

[0091] Implementation Method 2

[0092] Figure 7This is a side view of the high-strength fiber assembly of the rope in Embodiment 2. Furthermore, parts that are the same as or equivalent to those in Embodiment 1 are labeled with the same reference numerals. Descriptions of these parts are omitted.

[0093] like Figure 7 As shown, the high-strength fiber assembly comprises multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12. Although not in... Figure 7 As shown, in each of the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12, the plurality of high-strength fiber filaments 10 are maintained in a state of being twisted together. For example, the plurality of high-strength fiber filaments 10 are maintained in a state of being twisted together by a first matrix resin. In this state, the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12 are respectively shaped with a circular cross-section.

[0094] Multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are maintained in a state of being aggregated together. Specifically, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are maintained in a state where their length directions are aligned with each other. For example, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are maintained in a state where their length directions are aligned with each other by means of a second matrix resin. The multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are subjected to irregular shaping. For example, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are subjected to irregular shaping in a way that the cross-section is similar to a trapezoid. Specifically, the shape of the cross-section is the shape obtained by removing the more central sector from a sector of a predetermined size.

[0095] For example, when the cross-section of the long, high-strength fiber assembly is shaped to a predetermined form, multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are formed in the same manner as in the variation of Embodiment 1. Then, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are wound onto multiple spools, etc. Then, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are pulled out from the multiple spools, etc. Then, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are impregnated with a second matrix resin. Then, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are assembled together so that their length directions are aligned. Then, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are drawn into a mold of a predetermined shape. Then, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are continuously heated inside the mold. As a result, the second matrix resin cures within the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12.

[0096] For example, when the second matrix resin is a thermoplastic resin, a plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12 are drawn into the interior of a mold with their length directions aligned. In this state, the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12 are impregnated with the molten second matrix resin. Then, the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12 are pulled out of the mold. Afterward, the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12 are cooled. As a result, the second matrix resin solidifies within the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12.

[0097] According to Embodiment 2 described above, a plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12 are maintained in a state of being aggregated together. Specifically, the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12 are maintained in a state where their length directions are aligned with each other. Therefore, a larger load can be supported in the high-strength fiber aggregate.

[0098] In addition, the first matrix resin and the second matrix resin can be appropriately selected. For example, the first matrix resin can also be mixed with... Figure 3 The matrix resin 11 is the same.

[0099] The first matrix resin needs to be concentrated on impregnating each high-strength fiber filament 10 with an outer diameter of several μm to tens of μm. Therefore, the first matrix resin needs to be of low viscosity before curing. In contrast, the second matrix resin only needs to impregnate multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12. Therefore, the viscosity of the second matrix resin can be higher than that of the first matrix resin before curing.

[0100] Next, use Figure 8 A modified example of a high-strength fiber assembly is described.

[0101] Figure 8 This is a side view of a modified example of the high-strength fiber assembly of the rope in Embodiment 2.

[0102] like Figure 8 As shown, multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are maintained in a twisted state. The multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 have undergone irregular shaping.

[0103] For example, when the cross-section of the long, high-strength fiber body is formed into a predetermined shape, multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are formed in the same manner as in the modified example of Embodiment 1. Then, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are wound onto multiple spools, etc. Then, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are pulled out from the multiple spools, etc. Then, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are twisted together. Then, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are impregnated with a second matrix resin. Then, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are drawn into a mold of a predetermined shape. At this time, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are continuously heated inside the mold. As a result, the second resin cures within the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12.

[0104] For example, when the second matrix resin is a thermoplastic resin, a plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12 are drawn into the interior of a mold while twisted together. In this state, the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12 are impregnated with the molten second matrix resin. Then, the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12 are pulled out of the mold. Afterward, the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12 are cooled. As a result, the second matrix resin solidifies within the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12.

[0105] According to the modified example described above, the multiple high-strength fiber yarns 12 are maintained in a twisted state. Therefore, when manufacturing a high-strength fiber assembly, it is possible to suppress shape deformation of the high-strength fiber assembly. Moreover, even if the rope 5 is repeatedly bent, it is possible to suppress shape deformation of the high-strength fiber assembly.

[0106] Implementation Method 3

[0107] Figure 9 This is a side view of the high-strength fiber assembly of the rope in Embodiment 3. Furthermore, parts that are the same as or equivalent to those in Embodiment 1 are labeled with the same reference numerals. Descriptions of these parts are omitted.

[0108] like Figure 9 As shown, the high-strength fiber assembly comprises a plurality of high-strength fiber strands 13. In each of the plurality of high-strength fiber strands 13, a plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12 are twisted together. In each of the plurality of high-strength fiber yarns 12, a plurality of high-strength fiber filaments 10 are twisted together.

[0109] Multiple high-strength fiber strands 13 are maintained in a state where their length directions are aligned with each other. The multiple high-strength fiber strands 13 are subjected to irregular shaping. For example, the multiple high-strength fiber strands 13 are irregularly shaped using a matrix resin 11. Figure 9 In the process, 7 high-strength fiber strands 13 were processed into a trapezoidal cross-section.

[0110] exist Figure 9 In the diagram, the boundary between adjacent high-strength fiber strands 13 is represented by a solid line. In reality, this boundary is mostly invisible.

[0111] According to Embodiment 3 described above, the plurality of high-strength fiber strands 13 are maintained in a state where their length directions are aligned with each other. The plurality of high-strength fiber strands 13 are subjected to irregular shaping. Therefore, the outer diameter of the high-strength fiber assembly can be made larger. As a result, the outer diameter of the rope 5 can be further increased. The breaking strength of the rope 5 can be further improved.

[0112] Next, use Figure 10 A modified example of a high-strength fiber assembly is described.

[0113] Figure 10 This is a side view of a modified example of the high-strength fiber assembly of the rope in Embodiment 3.

[0114] like Figure 10 As shown, multiple high-strength fiber strands 13 are maintained in a twisted state. The multiple high-strength fiber strands 13 are subjected to profiled processing. For example, the multiple high-strength fiber strands 13 are profiled using a matrix resin 11. Figure 10In the process, six high-strength fiber strands 13 are twisted together with one high-strength fiber strand 13 as the center. The seven high-strength fiber strands 13 are shaped in a trapezoidal cross-section.

[0115] exist Figure 10 In the diagram, the boundary between adjacent high-strength fiber strands 13 is represented by a solid line. In reality, this boundary is mostly invisible.

[0116] According to the modified example described above, the multiple high-strength fiber strands 13 are maintained in a twisted state. The multiple high-strength fiber strands 13 are subjected to irregular shaping. Therefore, after the multiple high-strength fiber strands 13 are subjected to irregular shaping, the shape deformation of the high-strength fiber assembly can be suppressed. Moreover, compared with the case where the multiple high-strength fiber strands 13 are irregularly shaped so that their length directions are aligned, the load can be distributed more evenly among the multiple high-strength fiber strands 13.

[0117] Implementation Method 4

[0118] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 4. Furthermore, parts that are the same as or equivalent to those in Embodiment 1 are labeled with the same reference numerals. Descriptions of these parts are omitted.

[0119] like Figure 11 As shown, the core material 8 is obtained by twisting and shaping multiple high-strength fiber assemblies together into linear bodies. Figure 11 In this structure, six high-strength fiber assemblies are formed by twisting these assemblies together, with one high-strength fiber assembly at the center. The central high-strength fiber assembly has a circular cross-section, while the six surrounding high-strength fiber assemblies have trapezoidal cross-sections. In this state, the core material 8 has undergone irregular shaping.

[0120] According to Embodiment 4 described above, the core material 8 is obtained by twisting and shaping multiple high-strength fiber assemblies together into linear bodies. Therefore, the flexibility of the rope 5 can be improved.

[0121] Next, use Figure 12 The following describes a variation of rope 5.

[0122] Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional view of a modified example of the rope in embodiment 4.

[0123] exist Figure 12 In this process, the core material 8 is formed by twisting together six high-strength fiber assemblies that have been irregularly shaped into a fan shape. In this state, the core material 8 has undergone irregular shaping.

[0124] According to the modified example described above, the core material 8 is formed by twisting together six high-strength fiber assemblies that have been irregularly shaped into a fan shape. In this case, the flexibility of the rope 5 can be improved without the need for multiple high-strength fiber assemblies.

[0125] Implementation Method 5

[0126] Figure 13 This is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 5. Furthermore, parts that are identical or equivalent to those in the variations of Embodiment 4 are labeled with the same reference numerals. Descriptions of these parts are omitted.

[0127] like Figure 13 As shown, the rope 5 has multiple first fiber assemblies 16 and multiple second steel members 17.

[0128] The multiple first fiber assemblies 16 are formed by twisting together multiple high-strength fiber assemblies. The multiple first fiber assemblies 16 are respectively disposed on the outer side of the multiple first steel members 9.

[0129] The plurality of second steel members 17 are steel strands. The plurality of second steel members 17 are respectively disposed on the outer side of the plurality of first fiber assembly members 16.

[0130] According to Embodiment 5 described above, the layers of high-strength fiber assemblies and steel are alternately arranged from the center of the cross-section of the rope 5 outwards. Therefore, the outer diameter of the rope 5 can be increased without increasing the outer diameter of the high-strength fiber assemblies and the outer diameter of the steel. As a result, the breaking strength of the rope 5 can be improved without sacrificing its flexibility.

[0131] Next, use Figure 14 The variations are explained.

[0132] Figure 14 This is a cross-sectional view of a modified example of the rope in embodiment 5.

[0133] exist Figure 14 In core material 8, multiple high-strength fiber assemblies are respectively composed of and Figure 7 or Figure 8 The high-strength fiber assemblies shown are formed in identical aggregates. For example, in the core material 8, the cross-sections of the multiple high-strength fiber assemblies are fan-shaped. For example, the cross-sections of the multiple first fiber assemblies 16 are trapezoidal.

[0134] According to the modified example described above, the layers of high-strength fiber assemblies and steel are alternately arranged from the center of the cross-section of rope 5 outwards. Therefore, the outer diameter of rope 5 can be increased without increasing the outer diameter of the high-strength fiber assemblies and the outer diameter of the steel. As a result, the breaking strength of rope 5 can be improved without sacrificing its flexibility.

[0135] Implementation Method 6

[0136] Figure 15 This is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 6. Furthermore, parts that are the same as or equivalent to those in Embodiment 5 are labeled with the same reference numerals. Descriptions of these parts are omitted.

[0137] like Figure 15 As shown, the rope 5 has multiple second fiber assemblies 18 and multiple third steel members 19.

[0138] The multiple second fiber assemblies 18 are formed by twisting together multiple high-strength fiber assemblies. The multiple second fiber assemblies 18 are respectively disposed on the outer side of the multiple second steel members 17.

[0139] The plurality of third steel members 19 are steel strands. The plurality of third steel members 19 are respectively disposed on the outer side of the plurality of first fiber assemblies 16.

[0140] According to Embodiment 6 described above, the layers of high-strength fiber assemblies and steel are alternately arranged from the center of the cross-section of the rope 5 outwards. Therefore, the outer diameter of the rope 5 can be further increased without increasing the outer diameter of the high-strength fiber assemblies and the outer diameter of the steel. As a result, the breaking strength of the rope 5 can be further improved without sacrificing its flexibility.

[0141] Alternatively, more layers of high-strength fiber assemblies and more layers of steel can be alternately arranged.

[0142] Implementation Method 7

[0143] Figure 16 This is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 7. Furthermore, parts that are the same as or equivalent to those in Embodiment 1 are labeled with the same reference numerals. Descriptions of these parts are omitted.

[0144] like Figure 16 As shown, the rope 5 has a core material 8, multiple first fiber assemblies 16, and multiple first steel materials 9.

[0145] The core material 8 is formed of steel. For example, the core material 8 is formed of steel wire.

[0146] Multiple first fiber assemblies 16 are each formed of a high-strength fiber assembly. The multiple first fiber assemblies 16 are respectively disposed on the outer periphery of the core material 8.

[0147] Multiple first steel members 9 are each formed from steel strands. Multiple first steel members 9 are respectively disposed on the outer side of multiple first fiber assemblies 16.

[0148] According to Embodiment 7 described above, the core material 8 is made of steel. Therefore, it is easy to make the rope 5 into a near-circular shape. Furthermore, even if a load is applied radially to the rope 5, the shape of the rope 5 is less likely to deform.

[0149] Next, use Figure 17 Explain the deformation example of rope 5.

[0150] Figure 17 This is a cross-sectional view of a modified example of the rope in embodiment 7.

[0151] exist Figure 17 In the middle, the core material 8 is formed of steel strands.

[0152] According to the modified example described above, the core material 8 is formed of steel strand. Therefore, the flexibility of the rope 5 can be further improved.

[0153] Implementation Method 8

[0154] Figure 18 This is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 8. Furthermore, parts that are the same as or equivalent to those in Embodiment 7 are labeled with the same reference numerals. Descriptions of these parts are omitted.

[0155] like Figure 18 As shown, the rope 5 has multiple second fiber assemblies 18 and multiple second steel members 17.

[0156] The multiple second fiber assemblies 18 are formed by twisting together multiple high-strength fiber assemblies. The multiple second fiber assemblies 18 are respectively disposed on the outer side of multiple first steel members 9.

[0157] The plurality of third steel members 19 are steel strands. The plurality of third steel members 19 are respectively disposed on the outside of the plurality of second fiber assemblies 18.

[0158] According to Embodiment 8 described above, the steel layer and the high-strength fiber assembly layer are alternately arranged from the center of the cross-section of the rope 5 outwards. Therefore, without increasing the outer diameter of the steel layer and the outer diameter of the high-strength fiber assembly, the outer diameter of the rope 5 can be further increased. As a result, the breaking strength of the rope 5 can be further improved without sacrificing its flexibility.

[0159] Implementation Method 9

[0160] Figure 19 This is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 9. Furthermore, parts that are the same as or equivalent to those in Embodiment 8 are labeled with the same reference numerals. Descriptions of these parts are omitted.

[0161] like Figure 19 As shown, the rope 5 has multiple third fiber assemblies 20 and multiple third steel members 19.

[0162] The multiple third fiber assemblies 20 are formed by twisting together multiple high-strength fiber assemblies. The multiple third fiber assemblies 20 are respectively disposed on the outer side of the multiple second steel members 17.

[0163] The plurality of third steel members 19 are steel strands. The plurality of third steel members 19 are respectively disposed on the outside of the plurality of third fiber assemblies 20.

[0164] According to Embodiment 9 described above, the steel layer and the high-strength fiber assembly layer are alternately arranged from the center of the cross-section of the rope 5 outwards. Therefore, without increasing the outer diameter of the steel layer and the outer diameter of the high-strength fiber assembly, the outer diameter of the rope 5 can be further increased. As a result, the breaking strength of the rope 5 can be further improved without sacrificing its flexibility.

[0165] Implementation Method 10

[0166] Figure 20 This is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 10. Furthermore, parts that are the same as or equivalent to those in Embodiment 1, etc., are labeled with the same reference numerals. Descriptions of these parts are omitted.

[0167] like Figure 20 As shown, the rope 5 has a first resin layer 22, a second resin layer 23 and a third resin layer 24.

[0168] A first resin layer 22 is formed between the core material 8 and a plurality of first steel members 9. A second resin layer 23 is formed between the plurality of first steel members 9 and a plurality of first fiber assemblies 16. A third resin layer 24 is formed between the plurality of first fiber assemblies 16 and a plurality of second steel members 17.

[0169] According to Embodiment 10 described above, a resin layer is formed between the high-strength fiber assembly and the steel. Therefore, wear of the high-strength fiber filaments 10 in the high-strength fiber assembly due to contact between the high-strength fiber assembly and the steel can be suppressed.

[0170] Alternatively, the first resin layer 22, the second resin layer 23, and the third resin layer 24 can be formed from polyethylene and polypropylene. In this case, both wear resistance and low friction of the first resin layer 22, the second resin layer 23, and the third resin layer 24 can be achieved.

[0171] Implementation Method 11

[0172] Figure 21 This is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 11. Furthermore, parts that are the same as or equivalent to those in Embodiment 1, etc., are labeled with the same reference numerals. Descriptions of these parts are omitted.

[0173] like Figure 21As shown, the rope 5 has multiple second resin bodies 25.

[0174] Multiple second resin bodies 25 are each formed of resin. Multiple second resin bodies 25 respectively coat multiple first steel materials 9.

[0175] According to Embodiment 11 described above, the second resin body 25 covers the first steel material 9. Therefore, wear of the high-strength fiber filaments 10 in the high-strength fiber assembly due to contact between the high-strength fiber assembly and the steel material can be suppressed.

[0176] Alternatively, the second resin body 25 can be formed from polyethylene and polypropylene. In this case, both the wear resistance and low friction of the resin body can be achieved.

[0177] Implementation Method 12

[0178] Figure 22 This is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 12. Furthermore, parts that are the same as or equivalent to those in Embodiment 1, etc., are labeled with the same reference numerals. Descriptions of these parts are omitted.

[0179] like Figure 22 As shown, the rope 5 has a first resin body 26 and a plurality of third resin bodies 27.

[0180] The first resin body 26 is formed of resin. The first resin body 26 covers the core material 8.

[0181] Multiple third resin bodies 27 are each formed of resin. Multiple third resin bodies 27 respectively cover multiple first fiber assemblies 16.

[0182] According to Embodiment 12 described above, the first resin body 26 covers the core material 8. Therefore, wear of the high-strength fiber filaments 10 in the high-strength fiber assembly due to contact between the high-strength fiber assembly and the steel material can be suppressed.

[0183] Furthermore, multiple third resin bodies 27 respectively coat multiple first fiber assemblies 16. Therefore, wear of the high-strength fiber filaments 10 caused by friction between adjacent first fiber assemblies 16 can be suppressed.

[0184] Implementation Method 13

[0185] Figure 23 This is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 13. Furthermore, parts that are the same as or equivalent to those in Embodiment 1 are labeled with the same reference numerals. Descriptions of these parts are omitted.

[0186] like Figure 23 As shown, the first steel member 9 has a first central portion 9a and a plurality of first steel portions 9b.

[0187] The first central part 9a is formed by a high-strength fiber assembly.

[0188] Multiple first steel parts 9b are each formed of steel wire. The first steel parts 9b are respectively disposed on the outer periphery of the first central part 9a.

[0189] like Figure 23 As shown, the second steel member 17 has a second central portion 17a and a plurality of second steel portions 17b.

[0190] The second central part 17a is formed of a high-strength fiber assembly.

[0191] Multiple second steel portions 17b are each formed of steel. The second steel portions 17b are respectively disposed on the outer periphery of the second central portion 17a.

[0192] According to Embodiment 13 described above, in the first steel 9, the first central portion 9a is formed of a high-strength fiber assembly. In the second steel 17, the second central portion 17a is formed of a high-strength fiber assembly. Therefore, not only can the weight of the rope 5 be further reduced, but the mass-to-strength ratio of the rope 5 can also be improved.

[0193] In the first steel 9, a resin layer may also be provided between the first central portion 9a and the plurality of first steel portions 9b. In this case, wear of the high-strength fiber filaments 10 of the first central portion 9a due to contact between the first central portion 9a and the first steel portions 9b can be suppressed.

[0194] In the second steel 17, a resin layer may also be provided between the second central portion 17a and the plurality of second steel portions 17b. In this case, wear of the high-strength fiber filaments 10 of the second central portion 17a due to contact between the second central portion 17a and the second steel portions 17b can be suppressed.

[0195] Implementation Method 14

[0196] Figure 24 This is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 14. Furthermore, parts that are the same as or equivalent to those in Embodiment 1, etc., are labeled with the same reference numerals. Descriptions of these parts are omitted.

[0197] like Figure 24 As shown, the second steel 17 was shaped into a circular cross section.

[0198] According to Embodiment 14 described above, the second steel 17 is shaped to have a circular cross-section. Therefore, the surface pressure when the second steel 17 contacts the first fiber assembly 16 can be reduced. As a result, wear of the high-strength fiber filaments 10 in the first fiber assembly 16 can be suppressed.

[0199] Furthermore, when multiple second steel members 17 form the outermost strand, the surface pressure when the rope 5 contacts the pulley 4 can be reduced. As a result, the fatigue resistance of the wires in the second steel members 17 can be improved.

[0200] Next, use Figure 25 The variations are explained.

[0201] Figure 25 This is a cross-sectional view of a modified example of the rope in embodiment 14.

[0202] like Figure 25 As shown, the first steel material 9 was shaped into a circular cross-section.

[0203] According to the modified example described above, the first steel 9 is shaped to have a circular cross-section. Therefore, the surface pressure when the first steel 9 contacts the core material 8 and the surface pressure when it contacts the first fiber assembly 16 can be reduced. As a result, wear of the high-strength fiber filaments 10 in the core material 8 and the high-strength fiber filaments 10 in the first fiber assembly 16 can be suppressed.

[0204] In addition, in implementation method 4 Figure 11 Up to Implementation Method 14 Figure 25 In the rope 5, the outermost layer is steel strand. When these ropes 5 are used in elevators, the outermost steel wires are damaged before the high-strength fiber filaments 10. Therefore, a device can be used that eliminates the need to detect damage to the high-strength fiber filaments 10. As a result, maintenance of the ropes 5 can be applied within existing maintenance techniques.

[0205] Furthermore, in implementation method 4 Figure 11 Up to Implementation Method 14 Figure 25 In rope 5, rope oil can also be applied to the outermost steel strand. In this case, the coefficient of friction between rope 5 and the pulley 4 is approximately the same as before. Therefore, equipment using conventional rope 5 can be used directly.

[0206] Implementation Method 15

[0207] Figure 26 This is a cross-sectional view of the rope in Embodiment 15. Furthermore, parts that are the same as or equivalent to those in Embodiment 14 are labeled with the same reference numerals. Descriptions of these parts are omitted.

[0208] like Figure 26 As shown, rope 5 has an outer layer 28.

[0209] The outer layer 28 is formed of resin. For example, the outer layer 28 is formed of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer. For example, the outer layer 28 is formed of ether-based thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer. The outer layer 28 is formed on the outer side of a plurality of second steel members 17.

[0210] According to embodiment 15 described above, the outer layer 28 is formed of resin. The outer layer 28 is formed on the outer side of a plurality of second steel members 17. Therefore, in the rope 5, the coefficient of friction with the pulley 4 can be increased. As a result, even in elevators with long lifting distances, the compensation rope or compensation chain can be reduced or eliminated.

[0211] Implementation Method 16

[0212] Figure 27 This is a cross-sectional view of the rope structure in Embodiment 16. Furthermore, parts that are the same as or equivalent to those in Embodiment 1, etc., are labeled with the same reference numerals. Descriptions of these parts are omitted.

[0213] exist Figure 27 In this structure, the rope structure is formed in a strip shape. The rope structure has multiple linear structures 29 and covering structures 30.

[0214] Multiple linear structures 29 are formed in the same manner as rope 5. Figure 27 In the middle, rope 5 and Figure 11 The ropes are the same as 5.

[0215] The coating structure 30 is formed of resin. For example, the coating structure 30 is formed of an ether-based thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer. The coating structure 30 covers multiple linear structures 29 in a state where the length directions are aligned and the linear structures 29 are arranged horizontally.

[0216] According to embodiment 16 described above, the rope structure is formed in a strip shape. Therefore, even for a rope pulley 4 with a small radius, a rope 5 using a high-strength fiber assembly can be used.

[0217] As high-strength fiber filaments, carbon fiber, glass fiber, poly(p-phenylenebenzodioxazole) fiber, aromatic polyamide fiber, polyaryl ester fiber, basalt fiber, etc., can be used. In this case, the mass-to-strength ratio of the high-strength fiber assembly can be improved.

[0218] Next, use Figure 28 The variations are explained.

[0219] Figure 28 This is a cross-sectional view of a modified example of the rope structure in Embodiment 16.

[0220] Rope 5 and Figure 13 The rope 5 is the same. However, the core material 8 is formed from a single high-strength fiber assembly.

[0221] Based on the variations described above, rope 5 and Figure 13 The same as rope 5. Therefore, it is possible to further improve the breaking strength of the rope structure.

[0222] Alternatively, implementation method 4 can also be used. Figure 11 Up to Implementation Method 15 Figure 26 Rope 5 and implementation method 16 Figure 27 , Figure 28 Arbitrary long strips in rope structures are applied to Figure 1 In addition to elevators, these ropes 5 and any aspect of the rope structure can also be applied to machine-room-less elevators. For example, these ropes 5 and any aspect of the rope structure can also be applied to elevators with a 2:1 rope winding method. For example, these ropes 5 and any aspect of the rope structure can also be applied to double-decker elevators.

[0223] In addition, these ropes 5 and any of the rope structures can also be used in elevator speed governors.

[0224] Furthermore, these ropes 5 and any part of the rope structure can also be applied to high-rise elevators with a traction height exceeding 75 meters. In this case, the higher the traction height, the greater the weight reduction effect of the total weight of the ropes 5 compared to conventional ropes 5.

[0225] Furthermore, in ropes 5 and rope structures, if the outermost layer is resin, the coefficient of friction of these ropes 5 and rope structures becomes greater. Therefore, it is possible to reduce or eliminate the need for compensation ropes or compensation chains.

[0226] Practicality in industry

[0227] As described above, the rope disclosed herein can be used in elevators.

[0228] Label Explanation

[0229] 1: Hoistway; 2: Machine room; 3: Traction machine; 4: Sheave; 5: Rope; 6: Car; 7: Counterweight; 8: Core material; 9: First steel; 9a: First central part; 9b: First steel part; 10: High-strength fiber filament; 11: Matrix resin; 12: High-strength fiber yarn; 13: High-strength fiber strand; 16: First fiber assembly; 17: Second steel; 17a: Second central part; 17b: Second steel part; 18: Second fiber assembly; 19: Third steel; 20: Third fiber assembly; 21: Fourth steel; 22: First resin layer; 23: Second resin layer; 24: Third resin layer; 25: Second resin body; 26: First resin body; 27: Third resin body; 28: Outer layer; 29: Linear structure; 30: Covering structure.

Claims

1. A rope comprising: A high-strength fiber assembly comprising multiple high-strength fiber filaments, wherein the multiple high-strength fiber filaments are maintained in a state in which their length directions are aligned and they are aggregated together, and the cross-sectional shape of the aggregated high-strength fiber filaments is a fan shape or a fan shape formed by removing the central portion of a fan shape of a predetermined size. The rope has the following features: Core material, which is formed of the high-strength fiber assembly; and Multiple first steel materials are respectively disposed on the outer periphery of the core material.

2. The rope according to claim 1, wherein, The plurality of high-strength fibers are maintained in a state of being filled inside the matrix resin.

3. The rope according to claim 2, wherein, The matrix resin is a flexible resin.

4. The rope according to claim 3, wherein, The matrix resin is epoxy resin or polyurethane resin.

5. The rope according to claim 3, wherein, The matrix resin is an epoxy resin cured by mixing a liquid main agent containing one or more of polyoxyethylene bonds, urethane bonds, and butadiene rubber in the molecule and containing two or more epoxy groups in the molecule with a curing agent.

6. The rope according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The multiple high-strength fiber filaments are formed from carbon fiber, glass fiber, poly(p-phenylenebenzodioxazole) fiber, aromatic polyamide fiber, polyarylate fiber, and basalt fiber.

7. The rope according to claim 1, wherein, The rope has a first resin layer formed of resin and forms a layer between the core material and the plurality of first steel materials.

8. The rope according to claim 1, wherein, The rope has a first resin body formed of resin and covers the core material.

9. The rope according to claim 1, wherein, The plurality of first steel materials each possess: A first central portion, which is formed of the high-strength fiber assembly; and Multiple first steel parts, each formed of steel, are respectively disposed on the outer periphery of the first central part.

10. The rope according to claim 1, wherein, The rope has an outer layer formed of resin and is formed on the outside of the plurality of first steel members.

11. The rope according to claim 1, wherein, The rope has the following features: A plurality of first fiber assemblies, each formed of the high-strength fiber assembly, and respectively disposed on the outer side of the plurality of first steel members; and Multiple second steel members are respectively disposed on the outside of the multiple first fiber assemblies.

12. The rope according to claim 11, wherein, The rope has a second resin layer formed of resin and forms a layer between the plurality of first steel members and the plurality of first fiber assemblies.

13. The rope according to claim 11, wherein, The rope has a third resin layer, which forms a layer between the plurality of first fiber assemblies and the plurality of second steel members.

14. The rope according to claim 12, wherein, The rope has a third resin layer, which forms a layer between the plurality of first fiber assemblies and the plurality of second steel members.

15. The rope according to any one of claims 9 to 14, wherein, The rope has a plurality of second resin bodies, each formed of resin and each covering the plurality of first steel materials.

16. The rope according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein, The rope has a plurality of third resin bodies, each of which is formed of resin and covers the plurality of first fiber assemblies.

17. The rope according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein, The plurality of second steel materials each possess: The second central portion, which is formed of the high-strength fiber assembly; and Multiple second steel sections are respectively arranged on the outer periphery of the second central section.

18. The rope according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein, The rope has an outer layer formed of resin and is formed on the outside of the plurality of second steel members.

19. The rope according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein, The rope has the following features: A plurality of second fiber assemblies, each formed of the high-strength fiber assembly, and respectively disposed on the outer side of the plurality of second steel members; and Multiple third steel members are respectively disposed on the outside of the multiple second fiber assemblies.

20. The rope according to claim 19, wherein, The rope has a third resin layer formed of resin and is formed between the plurality of second steel members and the plurality of second fiber assemblies.

21. The rope according to claim 19, wherein, The rope has a fourth resin layer, which forms a layer between the plurality of second fiber assemblies and the plurality of third steel members.

22. The rope according to claim 20, wherein, The rope has a fourth resin layer, which forms a layer between the plurality of second fiber assemblies and the plurality of third steel members.

23. The rope according to claim 19, wherein, The rope has a plurality of fourth resin bodies, each of which is formed of resin and covers the plurality of second steel materials.

24. The rope according to claim 19, wherein, The rope has a plurality of fifth resin bodies, each of which is formed of resin and covers the plurality of second fiber assemblies.

25. The rope according to claim 19, wherein, The plurality of third steel materials each possess: The third central portion, which is formed of the high-strength fiber assembly; and Multiple third steel sections are respectively arranged on the outer periphery of the third central section.

26. The rope according to claim 19, wherein, Each of the plurality of first steel materials, the plurality of second steel materials, and the plurality of third steel materials was processed with a circular cross-section.

27. The rope according to claim 19, wherein, The rope has an outer layer formed of resin and is formed on the outside of the plurality of third steel members.

28. A rope comprising: A high-strength fiber assembly comprising multiple high-strength fiber filaments, wherein the multiple high-strength fiber filaments are maintained in a state in which their length directions are aligned and they are aggregated together, and the cross-sectional shape of the aggregated high-strength fiber filaments is a fan shape or a fan shape formed by removing the central portion of a fan shape of a predetermined size. The rope has the following features: The core material is formed by twisting together multiple linear bodies, each of which is formed from the high-strength fiber assembly; and Multiple first steel materials are respectively disposed on the outer periphery of the core material.

29. The rope according to claim 28, wherein, The rope has a first resin layer formed of resin and forms a layer between the core material and the plurality of first steel materials.

30. A rope comprising: A high-strength fiber assembly comprising multiple high-strength fiber filaments, wherein the multiple high-strength fiber filaments are maintained in a state in which their length directions are aligned and they are aggregated together, and the cross-sectional shape of the aggregated high-strength fiber filaments is a fan shape or a fan shape formed by removing the central portion of a fan shape of a predetermined size. The rope has the following features: The core material is made of steel; A plurality of first fiber assemblies, each formed of the high-strength fiber assembly, are respectively disposed on the outer periphery of the core material; and Multiple first steel members are respectively disposed on the outside of the multiple first fiber assemblies.

31. The rope according to claim 30, wherein, The core material is formed from steel strands.

32. The rope according to claim 30, wherein, The rope has a base resin layer formed of resin and forms a layer between the core material and the plurality of first fiber assemblies.

33. The rope according to claim 31, wherein, The rope has a base resin layer formed of resin and forms a layer between the core material and the plurality of first fiber assemblies.

34. The rope according to claim 30, wherein, The rope has a first resin layer formed of resin and forms a layer between the plurality of first fiber assemblies and the plurality of first steel members.

35. A rope structure comprising: A plurality of linear structures, each formed of a rope as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, 11 to 17, 19 to 26, and 28 to 30; and A covering structure that covers the plurality of linear structures in a state in which the length directions are consistent and the linear structures are arranged in a horizontal direction.

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