Decorative integrated wall structure and assembly method

By combining fasteners, corner clips, and square components, the problem of weak connection between the integrated decorative wall and the steel structure is solved, achieving stability and adaptability of the wall under wind loads and preventing cracking.

CN116356985BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18BEIJING NEW BUILDING MATERIALS PLC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310369930.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-07
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When connecting the integrated decorative wall and the steel structure, holes cannot be drilled on the beams for anchoring, resulting in an unstable connection that affects the stability of the connection between the beam and the integrated decorative wall. Furthermore, the lateral displacement of the steel structure under wind load causes the wall to crack.

Method used

The structure employs a combination of bottom fasteners, corner clips, and square components. Fasteners connect the beams to the main wall structure, forming a robust connection assembly. Under wind loads, it allows for a certain range of lateral movement to mitigate wall cracking.

Benefits of technology

It improves the robustness of the integrated decorative wall structure, prevents wall cracking caused by lateral displacement under wind load, and enhances the stability and adaptability of the connection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of decorative integrated wall structure and assembly method, decorative integrated wall structure includes crossbeam, wall main body, lower fastener, square piece and corner clamping piece, the crossbeam includes lower flange plate, the wall main body is spaced apart from the lower flange plate;The lower fastener includes connecting portion, and first end portion, first gap is provided between connecting portion and the lower flange plate;One first end portion is equipped with first limiting portion, and the top of wall main body is clamped between first limiting portion and square piece.Assembly method includes: assembling lower fastener and corner clamping piece, arranging wall main body, installing square piece, filling material, and installing wallboard.The application relates to the field of fabricated wall, and provides a kind of decorative integrated wall structure and assembly method, wall structure firmness is high, it can be moved along the length direction of crossbeam in a top range simultaneously, to relieve the wall cracking caused when steel structure main body occurs transverse interlayer displacement under the action of wind load.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wall systems, and more specifically, to an integrated decorative wall structure and assembly method. Background Technology

[0002] Integrated decorative wall panels are a type of wall structure that is easy to install. They can be prefabricated in a factory, transported to the construction site, and assembled to divide a floor into functional rooms. Currently, the connection between integrated decorative wall panels and steel structures is one of the available fixing methods for integrated decorative wall panels. This method features high assembly rates and fast construction speeds. However, holes cannot be drilled in the beams for anchoring, as this would affect the connection between the beams and the integrated decorative wall panels, leading to issues with stability. Furthermore, the steel structure experiences significant lateral displacement under wind loads, often resulting in wall cracking. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention provides an integrated decorative wall structure, including a crossbeam, a wall body, a lower fastener, a square component, and a corner clip. The crossbeam includes a lower flange plate, and the wall body and the lower flange plate are spaced apart.

[0004] The lower fastener is disposed between the wall body and the lower flange plate. The lower fastener includes a connecting part and two first ends respectively disposed at both ends of the connecting part in a first direction. The first direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the crossbeam. The first ends are configured to fit against the lower end face of the lower flange plate. A first gap is provided between the connecting part and the lower flange plate.

[0005] Two corner clips are respectively disposed at both ends of the lower flange plate in the first direction and correspond one-to-one with the two first ends. One end of each corner clip abuts against the top surface of the lower flange plate, and the other end crosses the edge of the lower flange plate and extends downward to the top surface of the first end. Each corner clip is connected to the first end by a fastener to suspend the lower fastener on the lower flange plate.

[0006] One of the first ends is provided with a downwardly extending first limiting part, and the square part is correspondingly disposed on the lower side of the other first end and connected to the connecting part. The top of the wall body is sandwiched between the first limiting part and the square part.

[0007] In one possible design, the first end includes a first flat plate, and the connecting part includes a second flat plate and two first connecting plates, the two first connecting plates being respectively disposed at both ends of the second flat plate, and the second flat plate being configured to connect to the first flat plate via the first connecting plates;

[0008] The two first connecting plates are located on the same side of the second flat plate, the first connecting plates extend toward the lower flange plate, the second flat plate is spaced apart from the lower flange plate, and the square member is configured to be connected to the second flat plate.

[0009] One possible design is that the square component includes a third flat plate, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, and a fourth flat plate. The first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are respectively disposed at both ends of the third flat plate and on the same side of the third flat plate. The fourth flat plate is disposed at the end of the first vertical plate away from the third flat plate or at the end of the second vertical plate away from the third flat plate. The square component forms a first cavity.

[0010] The third plate is configured to fit and connect with the second plate, the second vertical plate is fitted with the wall body, and a second gap is provided between the third plate and the first plate.

[0011] One possible design is that the first limiting part includes a third vertical plate, a fifth flat plate, and a fourth vertical plate connected in sequence. The third vertical plate and the fourth vertical plate are respectively located at both ends of the fifth flat plate and on the same side of the fifth flat plate. The end of the third vertical plate away from the fifth flat plate is connected to a first end.

[0012] The fourth vertical plate is configured to fit against the wall body, and a third gap is formed between the third vertical plate and the fourth vertical plate.

[0013] One possible design is that the corner clip includes a pressure plate and a vertical clip plate, one end of the pressure plate is connected to one end of the vertical clip plate and the pressure plate is perpendicular to the vertical clip plate, the pressure plate extends along the first direction and its lower end face abuts against the upper end face of the lower flange plate, and the end of the vertical clip plate away from the pressure plate abuts against the top surface of the first flat plate;

[0014] The pressure plate is provided with a first through hole for the fastener to pass through, and the first plate is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole for the fastener to pass through.

[0015] One possible design is that the pressure plate has downwardly extending support plates at both ends in the first direction, and the support plates are configured to abut against the lower flange plate;

[0016] The vertical clamping plate has support plates extending towards the lower flange plate at both ends in the first direction to limit the corner clamps.

[0017] One possible design also includes two first wall panels and two second wall panels, one of the first wall panels being disposed on the side of the first limiting portion facing away from the wall body, and the other of the first wall panels being disposed on the side of the square member facing away from the wall body;

[0018] One second wall panel is disposed on the bottom surface of the square member, and the other second wall panel is disposed on the bottom surface of the first limiting part.

[0019] In one possible design, the crossbeam further includes an upper flange plate and a vertical plate, the upper flange plate being disposed above the lower flange plate, and the vertical plate connecting the upper flange plate and the lower flange plate;

[0020] The tops of the two first wall panels extend to the upper flange plate, and a first filling material is provided between the two first wall panels;

[0021] A second filling material is provided between the second plate and the lower flange plate, and between the second plate and the wall body.

[0022] One possible design is that the first cavity contains a fourth filling material, and the third gap contains a fifth filling material.

[0023] One possible design is that the wall body includes a plurality of splicing units connected sequentially along the length direction of the beam. Each splicing unit includes an overlapping profile, a third filling material and a wall panel. Two of the wall panels are disposed on both sides of the third filling material in the first direction. The overlapping profile is located at both ends of the third filling material in the length direction of the beam and is disposed between the two wall panels.

[0024] The web is stepped, with one end connected to the end of the first side plate and the other end connected to the end of the second side plate. The first and second side plates are located on the same side of the web, and the first and second side plates are respectively attached to and connected to the inner sides of the two wall panels.

[0025] This invention provides an assembly method applied to the aforementioned integrated decorative wall structure, comprising:

[0026] Assemble the lower fastener and corner clips. Place the lower fastener on the bottom surface of the lower flange plate of the crossbeam, place the corner clips at both ends of the lower fastener, and lock the lower fastener and corner clips with fasteners.

[0027] Arrange the wall body, move the wall body to the preset position, and have one side of the wall body abut against the first limiting part;

[0028] Install the square component, take the square component, place the square component on the side of the wall body facing away from the first limiting part, and the square component abuts against the wall body and the second plate respectively, and then use screws to connect the square component and the second plate.

[0029] The filling material is used to fill the space between the second plate and the lower flange plate and between the second plate and the wall body, and to fill the space between the upper flange plate and the lower flange plate with the first filling material.

[0030] Install the wall panel, take the second wall panel, and use screws to fix the second wall panel to the bottom surface of the square part and the bottom surface of the first limiting part. Then take the first wall panel and use screws to fix the first wall panel to the side of the first limiting part facing away from the wall body and the side of the square part facing away from the wall body.

[0031] The wall structure of this invention has high robustness and can be appropriately moved along the length of the beam within a certain range to alleviate wall cracking caused by lateral inter-story displacement of the main steel structure under wind load.

[0032] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0033] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the technical solutions of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of this application to explain the technical solutions of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an integrated decorative wall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the beam and the main wall structure;

[0036] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the crossbeam in the middle;

[0037] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the integrated decorative wall structure;

[0038] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the long firmware in the middle;

[0039] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Diagram of the corner clip in the middle;

[0040] Figure 7 for Figure 1 First schematic diagram of the integrated decorative wall structure;

[0041] Figure 8 for Figure 1 Second schematic diagram of the integrated decorative wall structure;

[0042] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a splicing profile according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a splicing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 11 for Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the splicing unit connections in the diagram;

[0045] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of a corner clip according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 13 for Figure 12 Diagram of the corner clip in the middle;

[0047] Figure 14 for Figure 12 Diagram showing the installation of the corner clips.

[0048] Reference numerals: 1-Crossbeam, 2-Wall body, 3-Corner clip, 4-Lower fastener, 5-Square component, 6-Fastener, 7-Upper flange plate, 8-Vertical plate, 9-Lower flange plate, 10-First end, 11-Connecting part, 12-First limiting part, 13-First wall panel, 14-Second wall panel, 15-First filling material, 16-Second filling material, 17-Fifth filling material, 18-Fourth filling material, 19-First flat plate, 20-Second flat plate, 21-First connecting plate, 22-Third vertical plate, 23-Fifth flat plate, 24-Fourth vertical plate, 25-Third flat plate, 26-First vertical plate, 27 - Second vertical plate, 28- Fourth flat plate, 29- Pressure plate, 30- Vertical clamping plate, 31- First gap, 32- Second gap, 33- Third gap, 34- First cavity, 35- Bolt, 36- Nut, 37- Second through hole, 38- Positioning groove, 39- First through hole, 40- Positioning protrusion, 41- Web plate, 42- First side plate, 43- Second side plate, 44- First abutting plate, 45- Second abutting plate, 46- Third abutting plate, 47- Fourth abutting plate, 48- Fifth abutting plate, 49- Third filling material, 50- Wall panel, 51- Overlapping profile, 52- Support plate, 53- Folded plate. Detailed Implementation

[0049] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be arbitrarily combined with each other.

[0050] Please see Figures 1 to 11The present invention discloses an integrated decorative wall structure comprising a beam 1, a wall body 2, a lower fastener 4, a square component 5, and corner brackets 3. The beam 1 includes a lower flange plate 9, and the wall body 2 and the lower flange plate 9 are spaced apart. The lower fastener 4 is disposed between the wall body 2 and the lower flange plate 9, and includes a connecting portion 11 and two first end portions 10 respectively disposed at both ends of the connecting portion 11 in a first direction. The first direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the beam 1, and this first direction and the extension direction of the beam 1 are both directions on a horizontal plane. The extension direction of the beam 1 can be a second direction. The first end portions 10 are configured to fit against the lower end surface of the lower flange plate 9, and a first gap 31 is provided between the connecting portion 11 and the lower flange plate 9. The two corner brackets 3 are respectively disposed at both ends of the lower flange plate 9 in the first direction and correspond one-to-one with the two first end portions 10. One end of each corner bracket 3 abuts against the top surface of the lower flange plate 9, and the other end extends across the edge of the lower flange plate 9 and downwards to the top surface of the first end portion 10. Each corner bracket 3 is connected to the first end 10 via a fastener 6 to suspend the lower bracket 4 onto the lower flange plate 9. One first end 10 is provided with a downwardly extending first limiting part 12, and the square member 5 is correspondingly disposed on the lower side of the other first end 10 and connected to the connecting part 11. The top of the wall body 2 is sandwiched between the first limiting part 12 and the square member 5. As a result, the wall structure has high robustness and can move appropriately within a certain range along the length of the beam 1 to mitigate wall cracking caused by lateral inter-story displacement of the steel structure under wind load.

[0051] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, the above-mentioned crossbeam 1 is in the shape of an "I". The crossbeam 1 also includes an upper flange plate 7 and a vertical plate 8. The upper flange plate 7 is set on the upper side of the lower flange plate 9 and is parallel to the lower flange plate 9. The vertical plate 8 connects the upper flange plate 7 and the lower flange plate 9, and the vertical plate 8 is perpendicular to the upper flange plate 7 and the lower flange plate 9. The crossbeam 1 is part of the building steel structure.

[0052] The aforementioned lower component 4, square component 5, and corner clip 3 are made of metal, but are not limited to this; they can also be made of wood-plastic composite or plastic. The lower component 4 is integrally formed and includes a first plate 19, a second plate 20, and a first connecting plate 21. The dimension of the lower component 4 in the first direction is larger than the dimension of the lower flange plate 9. The first plate 19 forms the first end 10, and the second plate 20 and the two first connecting plates 21 form the connecting part 11. The two first connecting plates 21 are respectively located at both ends of the second plate 20, and are located on the same side of the second plate 20, forming a groove. The second plate 20 is perpendicular to the first connecting plates 21. Each first connecting plate 21 is connected to a first plate 19 at the end away from the second plate 20. The two first plates 19 extend back to back, and the first plate 19 is perpendicular to the first connecting plate 21 and parallel to the second plate 20. The second plate 20 is configured to be connected to the first plate 19 through the first connecting plates 21. One of the first plate 19 is connected to a first limiting part 12 at the end away from the first connecting plate 21. The first limiting part 12 includes a third vertical plate 22, a fifth plate 23 and a fourth vertical plate 24 connected in sequence. The fourth vertical plate 24 is parallel to the third vertical plate 22, and the fifth plate 23 is perpendicular to both of them. The third vertical plate 22 and the fourth vertical plate 24 are located at the two ends of the fifth plate 23 and on the same side of the fifth plate 23. The end of the third vertical plate 22 away from the fifth plate 23 is connected to the first plate 19. A third gap 33 is formed between the third vertical plate 22 and the fourth vertical plate 24.

[0053] Regarding the square component 5, it includes a third flat plate 25, a first vertical plate 26, a second vertical plate 27, and a fourth flat plate 28. The first vertical plate 26 and the second vertical plate 27 are respectively disposed at both ends of the third flat plate 25 and are located on the same side of the third flat plate 25. The first vertical plate 26 and the second vertical plate 27 are parallel, and the third flat plate 25 is perpendicular to the first vertical plate 26 and the second vertical plate 27. Simultaneously, two fourth flat plates 28 are provided. One fourth flat plate 28 is located at the end of the first vertical plate 26 away from the third flat plate 25, and the other is located at the end of the second vertical plate 27 away from the third flat plate 25. The two fourth flat plates 28 extend relative to each other, thereby forming a first cavity 34 with the square component 5.

[0054] The corner clip 3 includes a pressure plate 29 and a vertical clip 30 connected together. One end of the pressure plate 29 is connected to one end of the vertical clip 30, and the pressure plate 29 is perpendicular to the vertical clip 30, forming an L-shape. The pressure plate 29 has a first through hole 39 for the fastener 6 to pass through. This first through hole 39 is an elongated hole arranged along the extension direction of the pressure plate, i.e., perpendicular to the direction of the vertical clip 30. Meanwhile, the vertical clip 30 has a positioning protrusion 40 at the end away from the pressure plate 29. Correspondingly, the first flat plate 19 of the lower fastener 4 has a second through hole 37, which corresponds to the first through hole 39. The first flat plate 19 also has a positioning groove 38, which corresponds to the positioning protrusion 40.

[0055] In some exemplary embodiments, such as Figures 12 to 14 As shown, the pressure plate 29 has downwardly extending support plates 52 at both ends in the first direction. These support plates 52 are perpendicular to the pressure plate 29 and abut against the lower flange plate, thus separating the pressure plate 29 from the lower flange plate. Simultaneously, the vertical locking plate 30 has folding plates 53 extending downwards from both ends in the first direction, controlling the distance between the vertical locking plate 30 and the lower flange plate to limit the corner clamp. Furthermore, the corner clamp utilizes the bent support plates 52 and folding plates 53 to enhance its overall strength.

[0056] When the corner clip 3, lower fastener 4, and square piece 5 are installed, the first flat plate 19 abuts against the lower flange plate 9, the pressure plate 29 extends along the first direction and its lower end face abuts against the upper end face of the lower flange plate 9, and the end of the vertical clip 30 away from the pressure plate 29 abuts against the top surface of the first flat plate 19. Simultaneously, the positioning protrusion 40 is inserted into the positioning groove 38 to position the corner clip 3. Furthermore, the aforementioned fastener 6 is a combination of a bolt 35 and a nut 36. The bolt 35 can pass through the aforementioned first through hole 39 and second through hole 37 and connect with the nut 36 to lock the corner clip 3 and lower fastener 4. Thus, the corner clip 3 and lower fastener 4 clamp the lower flange plate 9, allowing the lower fastener 4 to be suspended on the lower flange plate 9. Furthermore, the first plate 19 is centrally located relative to the lower flange plate 9, and both first plates 19 abut against the lower end face of the lower flange plate 9, thus separating the second plate 20 from the lower flange plate 9 to form the aforementioned first gap. Simultaneously, the third plate 25 is fitted to the second plate 20 and connected by screws. Notably, on the lower side of the first plate 19 on the side where the square component 5 is installed, there is a second gap 32. This second gap 32 provides space between the first plate 19 and the third plate 25, providing sufficient space for bolts and nuts located under the first plate. The lower fastener 4, the square component 5, and the two corner clips 3 constitute a connecting assembly. Multiple connecting assemblies are arranged at intervals along the second direction and simultaneously limit the wall body 2.

[0057] The top of the wall body 2 is located between the first limiting part 12 and the square piece 5, wherein the top surface of the wall body 2 is spaced apart from the second flat plate 20 for easy installation. One side of the wall body 2 is attached to the fourth vertical plate 24, and the other side is attached to the second vertical plate 27, forming a first directional upper limit. The space between the second flat plate 20 and the lower flange plate 9, and the space between the second flat plate 20 and the wall body 2, is filled with a second filling material 16; the first cavity 34 is provided with a fourth filling material 18, and the third gap 33 is provided with a fifth filling material 17.

[0058] In some exemplary embodiments, the wall structure further includes two first wall panels 13 and two second wall panels 14. One first wall panel 13 is located on the side of the first limiting part 12 facing away from the wall body 2, specifically attached to the third vertical plate 22 and connected by screws. The other first wall panel 13 is located on the side of the square member 5 facing away from the wall body 2, specifically attached to the first vertical plate 26 and connected by screws. The tops of the two first wall panels 13 extend to the upper flange plate 7, and a first filling material 15 is provided between the two first wall panels 13. The first filling material 15, the second filling material 16, the fourth filling material 18, and the fifth filling material 17 can be the same material or different materials, such as mineral wool, glass wool, rock wool, foamed resin, foamed ceramics, foamed perlite, aluminum silicate fiber, or ceramic fiber, which have sound insulation, heat insulation, and fire resistance properties. A second wall panel 14 is disposed on the bottom surface of the square component 5, specifically attached to the bottom surface of the fourth flat plate and connected by screws. Another second wall panel 14 is disposed on the bottom surface of the first limiting part 12, specifically attached to the bottom surface of the fifth flat plate 23 and connected by screws.

[0059] In some exemplary embodiments, the wall body 2 includes a plurality of splicing units connected sequentially along the length of the beam 1. Each splicing unit includes an overlapping profile 51, a third filling material 49, and a wall panel 50. Two wall panels 50 are disposed on both sides of the third filling material 49 in a first direction, and the overlapping profile 51 is located at both ends of the third filling material 49 in the length of the beam 1 and is disposed between the two wall panels 50. The overlapping profile 51 may be made of metal, wood-plastic composite, or plastic; this example uses metal. Any overlapping profile 51 forms a semi-enclosed structure. For each overlapping profile 51, the overlapping profile 51 includes a first side plate 42, a second side plate 43, and a web plate 41. The first side plate 42 and the second side plate 43 are respectively disposed at both ends of the web plate 41 and form a groove with the web plate 41. The web plate 41 is stepped, with one end connected to the end of the first side plate 42 and the other end connected to the end of the second side plate 43. The web plate 41 includes a first abutment plate 44, a second abutment plate 45, a third abutment plate 46, a fourth abutment plate 47 and a fifth abutment plate 48 connected in sequence. The first abutment plate 44 is perpendicular to the second abutment plate 45 and the first side plate 42. The second abutment plate 45 is perpendicular to the third abutment plate 46. The third abutment plate 46 is perpendicular to the fourth abutment plate 47. The fifth abutment plate 48 is perpendicular to the fourth abutment plate 47 and the second side plate 43. Therefore, the fourth abutment plate 47 and the fifth abutment plate 48 form a protrusion, i.e., the first protrusion, while the first abutment plate 44 and the second abutment plate 45 form a groove, i.e., the first groove. Simultaneously, the first protrusion and the first groove are matched. At this time, the width of the first abutment plate 44 along the first direction is equal to or close to the width of the fifth abutment plate 48 along the first direction, and the width of the second abutment plate 45 along the second direction is less than the width of the fourth abutment plate 47 along the second direction. When the aforementioned overlapping profile 51, wall panel 50, and third filler material 49 form a splicing unit, the groove opening formed by the overlapping profile 51 faces the third filler material 49, and the overlapping profile 51 is embedded between the two wall panels 50. The first side plate 42 and the second side plate 43 are respectively attached to the inner side of the two wall panels 50 and connected by screws. The first side plate 42 of the two overlapping profiles 51 is connected to the same wall panel 50, and the second side plate 43 of the two overlapping profiles 51 are connected to another wall panel 50. At the same time, the ends of the two wall panels 50 are flush with the first abutment plate 44 and the fifth abutment plate 48 respectively.

[0060] When two adjacent splicing units are assembled, they are joined together by two overlapping profiles 51. The two overlapping profiles 51 of the two splicing units are arranged correspondingly, that is, the first side plate 42 of one overlapping profile 51 is arranged correspondingly with the second side plate 43 of the other overlapping profile 51. It is equivalent to one overlapping profile 51 being rotated 180° to the other overlapping profile 51. The ends of the wall panels 50 of the two splicing units abut against each other, and the first protrusion on one overlapping profile 51 is inserted into the first groove on the other overlapping profile 51. The two splicing units are then fixed by screws driven in from the side.

[0061] In some exemplary embodiments, an assembly method applied to the above-mentioned integrated decorative wall structure includes: assembling the lower fastener 4 and the corner clip 3, arranging the wall body 2, installing the square component 5, filling material, and installing the wall panel.

[0062] First, the lower fastener 4 is placed on the bottom surface of the lower flange plate 9 of the crossbeam 1. The corner clips 3 are then placed at both ends of the lower fastener 4 and locked together with the fasteners 6, just as... Figure 7 As shown.

[0063] Next, the wall body 2 is moved to the preset position, and one side of the wall body 2 abuts against the first limiting part 12, just as... Figure 8 As shown.

[0064] Then, take the square piece 5 and place it on the side of the wall body 2 facing away from the first limiting part 12. The square piece 5 abuts against the wall body 2 and the second plate 20 respectively. Then, use screws to connect the third plate and the second plate 20 of the square piece 5.

[0065] Then, a second filling material is filled between the second plate 20 and the lower flange plate 9 and between the second plate 20 and the wall body 2, and a first filling material is filled between the upper flange plate and the lower flange plate 9. Alternatively, the aforementioned fourth and fifth filling materials can be filled.

[0066] Finally, take the second wall panel 14 and use screws to fix the second wall panel 14 to the bottom surface of the square part 5 and the bottom surface of the first limiting part 12. Then take the first wall panel 13 and use screws to fix the first wall panel 13 to the side of the first limiting part 12 facing away from the wall body 2 and the side of the square part 5 facing away from the wall body 2.

[0067] The wall structure of this invention has high robustness and can be appropriately moved along the length of the beam 1 within a certain range to alleviate wall cracking caused by lateral inter-story displacement of the main steel structure under wind load.

[0068] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0069] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0070] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0071] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0072] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0073] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A decorative integrated wall structure, characterized in that, It includes a crossbeam, a wall body, lower fasteners, square parts and corner clips, wherein the crossbeam includes a lower flange plate, and the wall body and the lower flange plate are spaced apart; The lower fastener is disposed between the wall body and the lower flange plate. The lower fastener includes a connecting part and two first ends respectively disposed at both ends of the connecting part in a first direction. The first direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the crossbeam. The first ends are configured to fit against the lower end face of the lower flange plate. A first gap is provided between the connecting part and the lower flange plate. Two corner clips are respectively disposed at both ends of the lower flange plate in a first direction and correspond one-to-one with the two first ends. One end of each corner clip abuts against the top surface of the lower flange plate, and the other end crosses the edge of the lower flange plate and extends downward to the top surface of the first end. Each corner clip is connected to the first end by a fastener. The corner clips and the lower fastener clamp the lower flange plate to suspend the lower fastener on the lower flange plate. One of the first ends is provided with a downwardly extending first limiting part, the square part is correspondingly disposed on the lower side of the other first end and connected to the connecting part, and the top of the wall body is sandwiched between the first limiting part and the square part; The first end portion includes a first flat plate, and the connecting portion includes a second flat plate and two first connecting plates. The two first connecting plates are respectively disposed at both ends of the second flat plate, and the second flat plate is configured to connect to the first flat plate through the first connecting plates. The two first connecting plates are located on the same side of the second flat plate, the first connecting plates extend toward the lower flange plate, the second flat plate is spaced apart from the lower flange plate, and the square member is configured to be connected to the second flat plate; The square component includes a third flat plate, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, and a fourth flat plate. The first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are respectively disposed at both ends of the third flat plate and on the same side of the third flat plate. The fourth flat plate is disposed at the end of the first vertical plate away from the third flat plate or at the end of the second vertical plate away from the third flat plate. The square component forms a first cavity. The third plate is configured to fit and connect with the second plate, the second vertical plate is fitted with the wall body, and a second gap is provided between the third plate and the first plate.

2. The integrated decorative wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first limiting part includes a third vertical plate, a fifth flat plate, and a fourth vertical plate connected in sequence. The third vertical plate and the fourth vertical plate are respectively located at both ends of the fifth flat plate and on the same side of the fifth flat plate. The end of the third vertical plate away from the fifth flat plate is connected to a first end. The fourth vertical plate is configured to fit against the wall body, and a third gap is formed between the third vertical plate and the fourth vertical plate.

3. The integrated decorative wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The corner clip includes a pressure plate and a vertical clip plate. One end of the pressure plate is connected to one end of the vertical clip plate, and the pressure plate is perpendicular to the vertical clip plate. The pressure plate extends along the first direction and its lower end face abuts against the upper end face of the lower flange plate. The end of the vertical clip plate away from the pressure plate abuts against the top surface of the first flat plate. The pressure plate is provided with a first through hole for the fastener to pass through, and the first plate is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole for the fastener to pass through.

4. The integrated decorative wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pressure plate has downwardly extending support plates at both ends in the first direction, and the support plates are configured to abut against the lower flange plate. The vertical clamping plate has support plates extending towards the lower flange plate at both ends in the first direction to limit the corner clamps.

5. The integrated decorative wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes two first wall panels and two second wall panels, one of the first wall panels is disposed on the side of the first limiting part facing away from the wall body, and the other first wall panel is disposed on the side of the square member facing away from the wall body; One second wall panel is disposed on the bottom surface of the square member, and the other second wall panel is disposed on the bottom surface of the first limiting part.

6. The integrated decorative wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The crossbeam also includes an upper flange plate and a vertical plate, the upper flange plate being disposed on the upper side of the lower flange plate, and the vertical plate connecting the upper flange plate and the lower flange plate; The tops of the two first wall panels extend to the upper flange plate, and a first filling material is provided between the two first wall panels; A second filling material is provided between the second plate and the lower flange plate, and between the second plate and the wall body.

7. The integrated decorative wall structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The wall body includes multiple splicing units connected sequentially along the length of the beam. Each splicing unit includes an overlapping profile, a third filling material, and a wall panel. Two wall panels are disposed on both sides of the third filling material in the first direction. The overlapping profile is located at both ends of the third filling material in the length of the beam and is disposed between the two wall panels. The overlapping profile includes a web, a first side plate, and a second side plate. The web is stepped, with one end connected to the end of the first side plate and the other end connected to the end of the second side plate. The first side plate and the second side plate are located on the same side of the web, and the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively attached to and connected to the inner sides of the two wall panels.

8. An assembly method, applied to the integrated decorative wall structure as described in claim 6, characterized in that, include: Assemble the lower fastener and corner clips. Place the lower fastener on the bottom surface of the lower flange plate of the crossbeam, place the corner clips at both ends of the lower fastener, and lock the lower fastener and corner clips with fasteners. Arrange the wall body, move the wall body to the preset position, and have one side of the wall body abut against the first limiting part; Install the square component, take the square component, place the square component on the side of the wall body facing away from the first limiting part, and the square component abuts against the wall body and the second plate respectively, and then use screws to connect the square component and the second plate. The filling material is used to fill the space between the second plate and the lower flange plate and between the second plate and the wall body, and to fill the space between the upper flange plate and the lower flange plate with the first filling material. Install the wall panel, take the second wall panel, and use screws to fix the second wall panel to the bottom surface of the square part and the bottom surface of the first limiting part. Then take the first wall panel and use screws to fix the first wall panel to the side of the first limiting part facing away from the wall body and the side of the square part facing away from the wall body.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Connecting structure of super high-rise building frame steel beam and enclosure wall

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