High efficiency automotive evaporator
By introducing a telescopic radiator and connecting components into the automotive evaporator, the problem of fixed radiator fin positions is solved, enabling flexible adjustment and cleaning maintenance of the radiator gap, thereby improving heat dissipation efficiency and the reliability of the air conditioning system.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The fixed position of the heat sink fins in existing automotive evaporators makes it impossible to effectively adjust the ventilation and heat dissipation gaps, resulting in low heat dissipation efficiency and easy blockage.
It adopts a telescopic heat dissipation cylinder and a connecting component, and adjusts the heat dissipation gap through a power component. It automatically resets when the air conditioner stops. Combined with a wiping component to clean the leeward side, it ensures heat dissipation effect and prevents mold growth.
It enables flexible adjustment of the heat dissipation gap, improves heat dissipation efficiency, reduces the risk of blockage, and keeps the heat dissipation cylinder clean, avoiding the generation of mold and odor.
Smart Images

Figure CN116399051B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile air conditioner evaporator, in particular to high-efficiency automobile evaporator. BACKGROUND
[0002] The function of automobile evaporator is generally to cool the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant vapor discharged by compressor, so that it is condensed into high-pressure refrigerant liquid; the refrigerant changes from liquid state to gaseous state (i.e. evaporates), absorbs a large amount of heat around, and then the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant vapor enters the compressor; the process is repeated to achieve the purpose of low temperature, providing a comfortable driving environment for passengers in summer, reducing the fatigue intensity of the driver, and improving the driving safety.
[0003] The existing automobile evaporator is generally composed of a box, a pipe and a fin. The pipe and the fin are usually welded and fixed in the traditional evaporator, and the pipe and the fin are connected internally to increase the heat exchange efficiency, so that the position of the fin is fixed and the size of the ventilation and heat dissipation gap cannot be effectively changed, which is not conducive to heat dissipation and adjustment.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a high-efficiency automobile evaporator. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a high-efficiency automobile evaporator to solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency automobile evaporator, comprising a condensing pipe connected with a box body; further comprising a plurality of groups of telescopic heat dissipation cylinders distributed symmetrically;
[0007] A diffusion assembly is used to rotate the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder to adjust the heat dissipation gap; a communication assembly is used to cooperate with the diffusion assembly to ensure the sealing of the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder; and a wiping assembly is used to cooperate with the diffusion assembly to wipe and clean the leeward surface of the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the diffusion assembly comprises a movable rod and a fixed rod located between two telescopic heat dissipation cylinders, two U-shaped pipes are rotationally connected between the two telescopic heat dissipation cylinders, the fixed rod is respectively connected and fixed with the two U-shaped pipes at both ends, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the movable rod and a plurality of fixed rods, and a power assembly is arranged at the end of the movable rod.
[0009] Preferably, the communication assembly comprises a rotating sleeve ring rotationally connected with the condensing pipe, the rotating sleeve ring is in communication with the condensing pipe in front of the condensing pipe through a hole in the condensing pipe, and the rotating sleeve ring is in communication and fixed with the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the communication assembly further comprises a gear fixedly connected with the middle part of the U-shaped pipe, a limiting sleeve fixedly connected with the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder, a toothed plate slidingly matched with the gear in the limiting sleeve, and a pressing frame made of rubber and fixedly connected with one end of the toothed plate and abutting against the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the power assembly comprises a motor fixedly connected with the interior of the automobile and a limiting frame fixedly connected with the interior of the automobile, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding plate, a sliding block is slidingly matched with the limiting sliding plate, an elastic pull rope is hung and connected between the sliding block and the limiting sliding plate, and the sliding block is rotationally connected with the movable rod.
[0012] Preferably, the wiping assembly comprises a plurality of pressing rods in an inclined distribution, the pressing rods are rotationally connected with the movable rod through torsional springs, and wiping rods are fixedly connected with the end portions of the pressing rods and movably matched with the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the edge side of the pressing frame is in a chamfered shape, the wiping rods are slidingly matched with the pressing frame, and the wiping rods smoothly pass through the pressing frame and the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder.
[0014] Preferably, the movable rod is in a rectangular structure in cross section, and the movable rod slides in the limiting frame to avoid self-rotation of the movable rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The movable rod moves away from the condenser pipe, drives the connecting rod and the fixed rod and the U-shaped pipe to move, drives the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder to rotate and simultaneously perform adaptive telescopic movement, and makes the air generated by the air conditioner in the interior of the automobile blow through the gap between the condenser pipe and the plurality of telescopic heat dissipation cylinders. The gap has a large adjustment range and strong adjustment effect, and is helpful to heat dissipation.
[0017] On one hand, the rotation and telescopic movement of the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder increase the running channel of the condensate in the condenser pipe, and further increase the heat dissipation effect. On the other hand, when the air conditioner stops working, the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder is controlled to reset by the motor, the cooling liquid in the condenser pipe is reset, the liquid level of the condensate is flexible, and the situation of false liquid level and oil pollution blockage is reduced.
[0018] When the automobile air conditioner stops working, the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder is controlled to reset by the motor, so that the wiping rods wipe the surface of the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder again, and the leeward surface of the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder is prevented from being prone to mildew and peculiar smell due to moisture not being wiped dry for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.
[0020] Figure 2 For Figure 1 The middle local structure schematic diagram;
[0021] Figure 3 For Figure 2 The middle local structure schematic diagram;
[0022] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The middle local structure split schematic diagram;
[0023] Figure 5 For Figure 4 The middle local structure split schematic diagram;
[0024] Figure 6 For Figure 5 The middle single pair of telescopic heat dissipation cylinder structure schematic diagram;
[0025] Figure 7 For Figure 6 The middle structure split schematic diagram;
[0026] Figure 8 For Figure 7 The middle local structure split schematic diagram;
[0027] Figure 9 For Figure 8 The middle local structure split schematic diagram.
[0028] In the figure: 1-Condenser pipe;2-Telescopic heat dissipation cylinder;3-Diffusion assembly;4-Movable rod;5-Fixed rod;6-U-shaped pipe;7-Connecting rod;8-Communication assembly;9-Rotary collar;10-Gear;11-Limiting sleeve;12-Toothed plate;13-Resisting frame;14-Power assembly;15-Motor;16-Limiting frame plate;17-Limiting slide plate;18-Slider;19-Elastic pull rope;20-Wiping assembly;21-Resisting rod;22-Wiping rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Embodiment one
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-4The high-efficiency automobile evaporator shown in the figure comprises a condenser pipe 1 connected with a box (the box is fixed in the interior of an automobile); further comprises a plurality of sets of telescopic heat dissipation cylinders 2 symmetrically distributed; a diffusion assembly 3 for rotating the telescopic heat dissipation cylinders 2 so as to adjust the heat dissipation gap; a communication assembly 8 for cooperating with the diffusion assembly 3 to ensure the sealing of the telescopic heat dissipation cylinders 2; and a wiping assembly 20 for cooperating with the diffusion assembly 3 to wipe and clean the leeward surface of the telescopic heat dissipation cylinders 2.
[0031] Referring to Figures 5-7 The diffusion assembly 3 shown in the figure comprises a movable rod 4 and a fixed rod 5 located between two telescopic heat dissipation cylinders 2, the two telescopic heat dissipation cylinders 2 are rotationally connected with U-shaped pipes 6, the two ends of the fixed rod 5 are respectively connected and fixed with the two U-shaped pipes 6, the movable rod 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 7 between a plurality of fixed rods 5, and the end of the fixed rod 5 is provided with a power assembly 14.
[0032] Referring to Figures 4-5 The communication assembly 8 shown in the figure comprises a rotating sleeve ring 9 rotationally connected with the condenser pipe 1, the rotating sleeve ring 9 is in communication with the condenser pipe 1 before the condenser pipe 1 through a hole in the condenser pipe 1, and the rotating sleeve ring 9 is in communication and fixed with the telescopic heat dissipation cylinders 2. Referring to Figures 7-9 The communication assembly 8 shown in the figure further comprises a gear 10 fixedly connected with the middle part of the U-shaped pipe 6, a limiting sleeve 11 is fixedly connected on the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder 2, a toothed plate 12 meshing with the gear 10 is slidingly fitted in the limiting sleeve 11, one end of the toothed plate 12 is fixedly connected with a pressing frame 13 abutting against the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder 2, and the pressing frame 13 is made of rubber material.
[0033] The side of the pressing frame 13 is chamfered, and the wiping rod 22 is slidingly fitted with the pressing frame 13.
[0034] In the embodiment, the working principle of adjusting the heat dissipation gap is that the movable rod 4 is moved away from the condenser pipe 1 by the power assembly 14, the connecting rod 7, the fixed rod 5 and the U-shaped pipe 6 are moved, the telescopic heat dissipation cylinders 2 are rotated and simultaneously adaptively telescoped, and the wind generated by the air conditioner in the interior of the automobile is blown through the gap between the condenser pipe 1 and the plurality of telescopic heat dissipation cylinders 2, the gap has a large adjustment range and strong adjustment effect, and is helpful for heat dissipation treatment.
[0035] The working principle of the communication assembly 8 is that the telescopic heat dissipation cylinders 2 are rotated and simultaneously adaptively telescoped, the rotating sleeve is rotated along the condenser pipe 1, and the U-shaped pipe 6 is always in communication with the telescopic heat dissipation cylinders 2, so as to ensure that the condenser pipe 1 and the plurality of telescopic heat dissipation cylinders 2 are always in communication.
[0036] On one hand, the rotation and extension of the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder 2 increase the running channel of the condensate in the condenser pipe 1, further increasing the heat dissipation effect. On the other hand, when the air conditioner stops working, the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder 2 is reset by the motor 15, so that the condensate in the condenser pipe 1 is reset, and the condensate level is flexible, reducing the situation of false liquid level and oil pollution blockage. Embodiment Two
[0037] Please refer to Figures 3-5 , the power assembly 14 in the figure includes a motor 15 fixedly connected with the inside of the automobile and a limiting frame plate 16 fixedly connected with the inside of the automobile, the output shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding plate 17, a sliding block 18 is slidingly matched on the limiting sliding plate 17, an elastic pull rope 19 is hung and matched between the sliding block 18 and the limiting sliding plate 17, and the sliding block 18 is rotationally connected with the movable rod 4.
[0038] The movable rod 4 is in a rectangular structure in cross section and slides in the limiting frame plate 16.
[0039] In this embodiment, the working principle of the power assembly 14 in operation is as follows: the motor 15 is started, driving the limiting sliding plate 17 to rotate, so that the limiting sliding plate 17 drives the sliding block 18 to rotate, and under the action of the limiting frame plate 16, the sliding block 18 moves along the limiting frame plate 16, the sliding block 18 moves along the limiting sliding plate 17, and under the action of the elastic pull rope 19, the sliding block 18 is ensured to move along the limiting sliding plate 17, wherein the movable rod 4 does not rotate at all, and two limiting frame plates 16 are arranged in the device, one of which is connected with the output shaft of the motor 15, and the other is rotationally connected with the inside of the automobile. Embodiment Three
[0040] Please refer to Figures 5-7 , the wiping assembly 20 in the figure includes a plurality of groups of pressing rods 21 in an inclined distribution, the pressing rods 21 are rotationally connected with the movable rod 4 through torsional springs, and wiping rods 22 that are movably matched with the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder 2 are fixedly connected to the end portions of the pressing rods 21.
[0041] In this embodiment, the movable rod 4 moves away from the condenser pipe 1, driving the pressing rods 21 to move, and under the action of the torsional springs, the pressing rods 21 drive the wiping rods 22 to move along the leeward surface of the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder 2, so as to wipe the moisture on the surface, when the automobile air conditioner stops working, the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder 2 is reset by the motor 15, so that the wiping rods 22 wipe the surface of the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder 2 again, avoiding the fact that the leeward surface of the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder 2 is not wiped dry (the leeward surface is difficult to contact the wind and dry, and is easy to accumulate moisture), which is easy to produce mildew and peculiar smell after a long time.
[0042] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the described embodiments. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and illustrative figures, it should be apparent that the scope of the present application is not limited to these specific embodiments.
[0043] While the embodiments of the application have been shown and described herein, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to these embodiments can be made without departing from the principles and spirits of the application, and it is intended that the scope of the application be limited solely by the scope of the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A high efficiency automotive evaporator comprising: Condensing pipe (1) connected with the box, characterized by further comprising: symmetrically distributed multiple groups of telescopic heat dissipation cylinders (2); Diffusion assembly (3) for driving the telescopic heat dissipation cylinders (2) to rotate and produce adaptive telescopic movement to adjust the heat dissipation gap; Communication assembly (8) for matching the diffusion assembly (3) to ensure the sealing of the telescopic heat dissipation cylinders (2); Wiping assembly (20) for matching the diffusion assembly (3) to wipe and clean the leeward surface of the telescopic heat dissipation cylinders (2); The diffusion assembly (3) comprises a movable rod (4) and a fixed rod (5) located between two telescopic heat dissipation cylinders (2), two U-shaped pipes (6) are rotationally connected between the two telescopic heat dissipation cylinders (2), the fixed rod (5) is respectively connected and fixed with two U-shaped pipes (6) at both ends, and a connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected between the movable rod (4) and multiple fixed rods (5), and a power assembly (14) is arranged at the end of the movable rod (4); The communication assembly (8) comprises a rotating sleeve ring (9) rotationally connected with the condensing pipe (1), the rotating sleeve ring (9) is in communication with the condensing pipe (1) before the condensing pipe (1) through a hole in the condensing pipe (1), and the rotating sleeve ring (9) is in communication and fixed with the telescopic heat dissipation cylinders (2); The communication assembly (8) further comprises a gear (10) fixedly connected with the middle part of the U-shaped pipe (6), a limiting sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder (2), a toothed plate (12) in sliding fit with the gear (10) is arranged in the limiting sleeve (11), one end of the toothed plate (12) is fixedly connected with a pressing frame (13) abuttingly matched with the telescopic heat dissipation cylinder (2), and the pressing frame (13) is made of rubber material.
2. The high-efficiency automotive evaporator of Claim 1, wherein: The power assembly (14) comprises a motor (15) fixedly connected with the inside of the automobile and a limiting frame plate (16) fixedly connected with the inside of the automobile, a limiting sliding plate (17) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (15), a sliding block (18) is in sliding fit on the limiting sliding plate (17), an elastic pull rope (19) is in hanging fit between the sliding block (18) and the limiting sliding plate (17), and the sliding block (18) is rotationally connected with the movable rod (4).
3. The high-efficiency automotive evaporator of claim 2, wherein: The wiping assembly (20) comprises multiple groups of abutting rods (21) in inclined distribution, the abutting rods (21) are rotationally connected with the movable rod (4) through torsional springs, and abutting rods (21) are fixedly connected with wiping rods (22) movably matched with the telescopic heat dissipation cylinders (2) at the ends.
4. The high-efficiency automotive evaporator of claim 3, wherein: The abutting frame (13) is in sliding fit with the wiping rod (22).
5. The high-efficiency automotive evaporator of claim 4, wherein: The movable rod (4) is in sliding fit in the limiting frame plate (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Compact self-cleaning evaporator
CN107388640A
Novel efficient radiator
CN210486144U