A control method and device of an air outlet apparatus
By determining the target air volume of the fan in the air outlet equipment and adjusting the speed using reference parameters and PID algorithm, the problem of inconsistent air volume is solved, and constant and intelligent control of air volume is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111674110.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the air volume of air outlet equipment cannot be kept consistent due to differences in duct length, and manual adjustment is inefficient and inaccurate, failing to meet the control requirements of constant air volume.
By determining whether the target air volume of the air outlet equipment's fan meets the preset requirements, the target speed of the fan is calculated using pre-determined reference parameters and the preset required air volume. The fan speed is then adjusted using a PID algorithm model to ensure a constant air volume.
It improves the intelligence and efficiency of fan speed adjustment, ensures constant air volume, and enhances the intelligent control capability of air outlet equipment.
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Figure CN116412160B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent control, and in particular to a control method and device of an air outlet equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] During installation of the air outlet equipment, due to different installation positions, the lengths of air ducts connected to the air outlet side and the air return side are different, resulting in differences in actual air duct static pressure, and thus the air outlet quantity of the air outlet equipment cannot be kept consistent.
[0003] In actual application, a manual method is usually used to measure the total length of the air duct, and then the actual total static pressure value of the air duct is calculated according to the static pressure value per unit length of the air duct, and then the rotating speed of the fan in the air outlet equipment is adjusted to control the air outlet quantity. However, this method relies on the experience operation of the installation personnel, and the measurement efficiency is extremely low and the accuracy is not high, which cannot meet the control purpose of constant air quantity.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to provide a control method of an air outlet equipment to ensure constant air outlet quantity. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application provides a control method and device of an air outlet equipment, which can calculate the target rotating speed of a fan when the air outlet quantity does not meet the preset required air outlet quantity, improve the efficiency of intelligent adjustment of the rotating speed of the fan, and thus ensure constant air outlet quantity and improve the intelligent degree of the air outlet equipment.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the present application discloses a control method of an air outlet equipment, which comprises:
[0007] judging whether the target air outlet quantity corresponding to the fan of the air outlet equipment meets the preset required air outlet quantity;
[0008] when the judgment result is no, determining the target rotating speed of the fan according to the preset reference parameter and the preset required air outlet quantity, wherein the air outlet quantity of the air outlet equipment at the target rotating speed meets the preset required air outlet quantity;
[0009] adjusting the current rotating speed of the fan to the target rotating speed through a preset PID algorithm model.
[0010] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present application, before judging whether the air outlet quantity corresponding to the air outlet equipment meets the preset required air outlet quantity, the method further comprises:
[0011] detecting the current rotating speed of the fan of the air outlet equipment, and adjusting the current rotating speed of the fan to a preset standard static pressure rotating speed;
[0012] When the current rotating speed of the fan reaches the preset standard static pressure rotating speed, a static pressure value of the air pipe of the air supply device is calculated according to the current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan, and a current air output of the fan at the preset standard static pressure rotating speed is determined as the target air output of the fan corresponding to the fan according to the static pressure value of the air pipe, and the step of judging whether the target air output of the fan corresponding to the fan of the air supply device meets the preset required air output is triggered.
[0013] The step of judging whether the target air output of the fan corresponding to the fan of the air supply device meets the preset required air output comprises:
[0014] judging whether a difference between the target air output and the preset required air output is less than or equal to a preset air output threshold value;
[0015] When the judgment result is no, it is determined that the target air output of the fan corresponding to the fan of the air supply device does not meet the preset required air output.
[0016] As an optional implementation form, in the first aspect of the present application, the motor operating parameter comprises any one of a PWM duty ratio, a voltage value, a current value and an electromagnetic torque value;
[0017] The step of calculating the static pressure value of the air pipe of the air supply device according to the current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan comprises:
[0018] inputting the current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan into a static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotating speed in advance to obtain an output result of the static pressure calculation model, the static pressure calculation model being used to represent a relationship between a static pressure value and a motor operating parameter of the air supply device in a state of the preset standard static pressure rotating speed;
[0019] determining a static pressure value included in the output result of the static pressure calculation model as the static pressure value of the air pipe of the air supply device.
[0020] As an optional implementation form, in the first aspect of the present application, the step of determining the target rotating speed of the fan according to the preset required air output and the reference parameter comprises:
[0021] inputting the static pressure value of the air pipe of the air supply device into a rotating speed calculation model associated with the preset required air output in advance to obtain an output result of the rotating speed calculation model, the rotating speed calculation model being used to represent a relationship between a static pressure value and a fan rotating speed of the air supply device in a state of the preset required air output;
[0022] determining a fan rotating speed included in the output result of the rotating speed calculation model as the target rotating speed of the fan.
[0023] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present application, before the step of calculating the static pressure value of the air duct of the air supply device according to the current motor operating parameter of the fan corresponding to the fan, the method further comprises:
[0024] determining a static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotating speed;
[0025] The step of determining the static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotating speed comprises:
[0026] maintaining the rotating speed of the fan of the air supply device at the preset standard static pressure rotating speed;
[0027] adjusting the motor operating parameter of the fan according to a preset parameter adjustment step to obtain a motor operating parameter set, the motor operating parameter set comprising at least one to-be-fitted motor operating parameter;
[0028] detecting the static pressure value of the fan at each to-be-fitted motor operating parameter;
[0029] fitting all first arrays in the first array set according to a first interpolation fitting algorithm to obtain a first fitting curve between the static pressure value and the motor operating parameter, each first array comprising a to-be-fitted motor operating parameter and the static pressure value of the fan at the to-be-fitted motor operating parameter, and different first arrays comprising different to-be-fitted motor operating parameters;
[0030] determining the first fitting curve as the static pressure calculation model.
[0031] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present application, before the step of determining the target rotating speed of the fan according to the reference parameter determined in advance and the preset required air supply volume, the method further comprises:
[0032] determining a rotating speed calculation model associated with the preset required air supply volume;
[0033] The step of determining the rotating speed calculation model associated with the preset required air supply volume comprises:
[0034] maintaining the air supply volume of the fan of the air supply device at the preset required air supply volume;
[0035] adjusting the rotating speed of the fan according to a preset rotating speed adjustment step to obtain a fan rotating speed set, the fan rotating speed set comprising at least one to-be-fitted fan rotating speed;
[0036] detecting the static pressure value of the fan at each to-be-fitted fan rotating speed;
[0037] According to a second interpolation fitting algorithm, all second arrays in the second array set are fitted to obtain a second fitting curve between the static pressure value and the fan speed, each of the second arrays comprising a to-be-fitted fan speed and a static pressure value of the fan at the to-be-fitted fan speed, and different second arrays comprising different to-be-fitted fan speeds;
[0038] The second fitting curve is determined as the speed calculation model.
[0039] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present application, after the current speed of the fan is adjusted to the target speed through the preset PID algorithm model, the method further comprises:
[0040] It is judged whether the air outlet device satisfies a state updating condition, the air outlet device satisfying the state updating condition comprising one or more combinations of the total running time length of the air outlet device exceeding a first preset time length, the single running time length of the air outlet device exceeding a second preset time length, the change value of the motor operating parameter in a third preset time length range exceeding a preset parameter change threshold, and the change value of the ambient temperature or the ambient humidity of the air outlet device in a fourth preset time length range exceeding a preset threshold;
[0041] When it is judged that the air outlet device satisfies the state updating condition, the current speed of the fan is re-adjusted to a preset standard static pressure speed; when the current speed of the fan reaches the preset standard static pressure speed, the static pressure value of the air pipe of the air outlet device is calculated according to the corresponding current motor operating parameter of the fan, and the current air outlet amount of the fan at the preset standard static pressure speed is determined as the target air outlet amount of the fan according to the static pressure value of the air pipe; it is judged whether the target air outlet amount of the fan of the air outlet device satisfies a preset demand air outlet amount; when the judgment result is no, the target speed of the fan is determined again according to the preset reference parameter and the preset demand air outlet amount, and the re-determined target speed is taken as the updated speed of the fan;
[0042] The current speed of the fan is adjusted to the updated speed through the preset PID algorithm model.
[0043] The second aspect of the present application discloses a control device of an air outlet device, the device comprising:
[0044] A first judging module is configured to judge whether the target air outlet amount of the fan of the air outlet device satisfies a preset demand air outlet amount.
[0045] The first determining module is configured to determine a target rotating speed of the fan according to the reference parameter and the preset required air volume when the determination result is no, wherein the air volume of the air supply device at the target rotating speed meets the preset required air volume.
[0046] The adjusting module is configured to adjust the current rotating speed of the fan to the target rotating speed by a preset PID algorithm model.
[0047] As an optional implementation, in the second aspect of the present application, the device further comprises:
[0048] The pre-adjusting module is configured to detect the current rotating speed of the fan of the air supply device and adjust the current rotating speed of the fan to a preset standard static pressure rotating speed before the first determining module determines whether the air volume corresponding to the air supply device meets the preset required air volume.
[0049] The first calculating module is configured to calculate the air pipe static pressure value of the air supply device according to the current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan when the current rotating speed of the fan reaches the preset standard static pressure rotating speed.
[0050] The second calculating module is configured to determine the current air volume of the fan at the preset standard static pressure rotating speed as the target air volume corresponding to the fan according to the air pipe static pressure value.
[0051] The specific manner in which the first determining module determines whether the air volume corresponding to the air supply device meets the preset required air volume is as follows:
[0052] determining whether the difference between the target air volume and the preset required air volume is less than or equal to a preset air volume threshold value;
[0053] When the determination result is no, it is determined that the target air volume corresponding to the fan of the air supply device does not meet the preset required air volume.
[0054] As an optional implementation, in the second aspect of the present application, the motor operating parameter includes any one of a PWM duty ratio, a voltage value, a current value, and an electromagnetic torque value.
[0055] The specific manner in which the first calculating module calculates the air pipe static pressure value of the air supply device according to the current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan is as follows:
[0056] inputting the current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan into a static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotating speed to obtain an output result of the static pressure calculation model, wherein the static pressure calculation model is used to represent the relationship between the static pressure value of the air supply device at the preset standard static pressure rotating speed and the motor operating parameter;
[0057] The static pressure value included in the output result of the static pressure calculation model is determined as the air duct static pressure value of the air outlet device.
[0058] As an optional implementation, in the second aspect of the present application, the first determining module comprises:
[0059] The calculating sub-module is configured to input the air duct static pressure value of the air outlet device into a pre-determined rotation speed calculation model associated with the preset required air outlet amount, to obtain an output result of the rotation speed calculation model, the rotation speed calculation model being configured to represent the relationship between the static pressure value and the rotation speed of the air fan of the air outlet device under the preset required air outlet amount state.
[0060] The determining sub-module is configured to determine the rotation speed of the air fan included in the output result of the rotation speed calculation model as the target rotation speed of the air fan.
[0061] As an optional implementation, in the second aspect of the present application, the device further comprises:
[0062] The second determining module is configured to determine a static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotation speed before the first calculating module calculates the air duct static pressure value of the air outlet device according to the current motor operating parameter of the air fan.
[0063] The specific way in which the second determining module determines the static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotation speed is as follows:
[0064] Keeping the rotation speed of the air fan of the air outlet device at the preset standard static pressure rotation speed;
[0065] Adjusting the motor operating parameter of the air fan according to a preset parameter adjustment step, to obtain a motor operating parameter set, the motor operating parameter set comprising at least one to-be-fitted motor operating parameter;
[0066] Detecting the static pressure value of the air fan under each to-be-fitted motor operating parameter when obtaining each to-be-fitted motor operating parameter;
[0067] Fitting all first arrays in the first array set according to a first interpolation fitting algorithm, to obtain a first fitting curve between the static pressure value and the motor operating parameter, each first array comprising one to-be-fitted motor operating parameter and the static pressure value of the air fan under the to-be-fitted motor operating parameter, different first arrays comprising different to-be-fitted motor operating parameters;
[0068] Determining the first fitting curve as the static pressure calculation model.
[0069] As an optional implementation, in the second aspect of the present application, the device further comprises:
[0070] a third determining module, configured to determine a rotation speed calculation model associated with the preset required air volume before the first determining module determines the target rotation speed of the fan according to the predetermined reference parameter and the preset required air volume;
[0071] The specific manner in which the third determining module determines the rotation speed calculation model associated with the preset required air volume is:
[0072] maintaining the air volume of the fan of the air supply device at the preset required air volume;
[0073] adjusting the rotation speed of the fan according to a preset rotation speed adjustment step to obtain a fan rotation speed set, the fan rotation speed set comprising at least one to-be-fitted fan rotation speed;
[0074] detecting the static pressure value of the fan at each to-be-fitted fan rotation speed;
[0075] fitting all second arrays in the second array set according to a second interpolation fitting algorithm to obtain a second fitting curve between the static pressure value and the fan rotation speed, each second array comprising a to-be-fitted fan rotation speed and the static pressure value of the fan at the to-be-fitted fan rotation speed, and different second arrays comprising different to-be-fitted fan rotation speeds;
[0076] determining the second fitting curve as the rotation speed calculation model.
[0077] As an optional implementation, in the second aspect of the present application, the device further comprises:
[0078] a second judging module, configured to judge whether the air supply device meets a state updating condition after the adjusting module adjusts the current rotation speed of the fan to the target rotation speed through the preset PID algorithm model; the air supply device meeting the state updating condition comprises one or more combinations of the total running time length of the air supply device exceeding a first preset time length, the single running time length of the air supply device exceeding a second preset time length, the change value of the motor operating parameter within a third preset time length range exceeding a preset parameter change threshold, and the change value of the ambient temperature or the ambient humidity of the air supply device within a fourth preset time length range exceeding a preset threshold;
[0079] an updating module configured to, when the second judging module judges that the air outlet device meets the state updating condition, re-perform the step of adjusting the current rotating speed of the fan to the preset standard static pressure rotating speed, when the current rotating speed of the fan reaches the preset standard static pressure rotating speed, calculate the air pipe static pressure value of the air outlet device according to the current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan, and determine the current air outlet amount of the fan at the preset standard static pressure rotating speed as the target air outlet amount corresponding to the fan according to the air pipe static pressure value, judge whether the target air outlet amount corresponding to the fan of the air outlet device meets the preset demand air outlet amount, when the judgment result is no, determine the target rotating speed of the fan according to the reference parameter determined in advance and the preset demand air outlet amount, take the re-determined target rotating speed as the updating rotating speed of the fan, and adjust the current rotating speed of the fan to the updating rotating speed through the preset PID algorithm model.
[0080] The third aspect of the present application discloses another control device of an air outlet device, the device comprising:
[0081] a memory storing executable program codes;
[0082] a processor coupled with the memory;
[0083] The processor invokes the executable program codes stored in the memory to perform part or all steps of any one of the control methods of the air outlet device disclosed in the first aspect of the present application.
[0084] The fourth aspect of the present application discloses a computer storage medium storing computer instructions, which are invoked to perform part or all steps of any one of the control methods of the air outlet device disclosed in the first aspect of the present application.
[0085] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0086] The present application discloses a control method and device of an air outlet device, the method comprising: judging whether the target air outlet amount corresponding to the fan of the air outlet device meets the preset demand air outlet amount; when the judgment result is no, determining the target rotating speed of the fan according to the reference parameter determined in advance and the preset demand air outlet amount, wherein the air outlet amount of the air outlet device at the target rotating speed meets the preset demand air outlet amount; and adjusting the current rotating speed of the fan to the target rotating speed through the preset PID algorithm model. It can be seen that, when the air outlet amount does not meet the preset demand air outlet amount, the present application can calculate the target rotating speed of the fan according to the reference parameter determined in advance and the preset demand air outlet amount, improve the efficiency of intelligently adjusting the rotating speed of the fan, and further ensure the constant air outlet amount and improve the intelligent degree of the air outlet device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0087] In order to make the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application clearer, the accompanying drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort based on these drawings.
[0088] Figure 1 is a flowchart of a control method of an air outlet device disclosed by an embodiment of the present application;
[0089] Figure 2 is a flowchart of another control method of an air outlet device disclosed by an embodiment of the present application;
[0090] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a control device of an air outlet device disclosed by an embodiment of the present application;
[0091] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of another control device of an air outlet device disclosed by an embodiment of the present application;
[0092] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of still another control device of an air outlet device disclosed by an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0093] In order to make the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application clearer, the accompanying drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort based on these drawings.
[0094] The terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned accompanying drawings are used to distinguish different objects, and are not used to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, device, product, or end including a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but can optionally include steps or units not listed or can optionally include other steps or units inherent to the process, method, product, or end.
[0095] Reference to an "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive of one another. As will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art, embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0096] The application discloses a kind of control method and device of air outlet equipment, the control method and device of air outlet equipment can be when the air volume does not meet preset demand air volume, by the reference parameter determined in advance and preset demand air volume, the target speed of fan is calculated, the efficiency of intelligent adjustment fan speed is improved, to guarantee air volume constant, improve the intelligent degree of air outlet equipment. The following are described in detail respectively.
[0097] Embodiment one
[0098] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 It is a flow chart of the control method of the air outlet equipment disclosed in the embodiment of the application. Among them, Figure 1 The method described can be applied to the control device of air outlet equipment, the control device of air outlet equipment can be an independent device, can also be integrated in air outlet equipment, and the embodiment of the application is not limited. As Figure 1 The control method of the air outlet equipment can include the following operations:
[0099] 101, judge whether the target air volume corresponding to the fan of air outlet equipment meets preset demand air volume.
[0100] In the embodiment of the application, first judge whether the target air volume corresponding to the fan of air outlet equipment meets preset demand air volume, wherein, target air volume can be measured by air volume measuring instrument, can also be calculated by fan speed and static pressure value of air pipe, and the embodiment of the application is not limited.
[0101] Optionally, judge whether the target air volume corresponding to the fan of air outlet equipment meets preset demand air volume, including: judge whether the difference between target air volume and preset demand air volume is less than or equal to preset air volume threshold value; when the judgment result is no, it is determined that the target air volume corresponding to the fan of air outlet equipment does not meet preset demand air volume.
[0102] In the embodiment of the application, the absolute value of the difference between target air volume and preset demand air volume can be compared with the size of preset air volume threshold value to judge.
[0103] 102, when the judgment result is no, the target rotating speed of the fan is determined according to the reference parameter determined in advance and the preset required air volume, wherein the air volume of the air supply device at the target rotating speed meets the preset required air volume.
[0104] In the embodiment of the present application, when it is judged that the air volume of the air supply device cannot meet the preset required air volume, the target rotating speed of the fan at which the preset required air volume can be reached can be determined according to the reference parameter determined in advance and the preset required air volume. The reference parameter determined in advance includes the electrical parameter (PWM duty cycle, voltage value, current value, electromagnetic torque value, etc.) of the motor measured, the static pressure value of the air pipe, the dynamic pressure value of the air pipe outlet, etc., which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0105] 103, the current rotating speed of the fan is adjusted to the target rotating speed through a preset PID algorithm model.
[0106] In the embodiment of the present application, the PID algorithm model is a motor rotating speed adjustment model of the fan. Optionally, the PID algorithm model can include one or more combinations of proportional parameter, integral parameter and differential parameter, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The real-time rotating speed of the fan is monitored, and the electrical parameter of the motor is dynamically adjusted, so that the rotating speed of the fan reaches the target rotating speed.
[0107] It can be seen that the method described in the embodiment of the present application can calculate the target rotating speed of the fan through the reference parameter determined in advance and the preset required air volume when the air volume does not meet the preset required air volume, improve the efficiency of intelligent adjustment of the rotating speed of the fan, and further ensure the constant air volume and improve the intelligent degree of the air supply device.
[0108] In an optional embodiment, before judging whether the air volume corresponding to the air supply device meets the preset required air volume, the method can further include the following operations:
[0109] The current rotating speed of the fan of the air supply device is detected, and the current rotating speed of the fan is adjusted to a preset standard static pressure rotating speed;
[0110] When the current rotating speed of the fan reaches the preset standard static pressure rotating speed, the static pressure value of the air pipe of the air supply device is calculated according to the current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan, the current air volume of the fan at the preset standard static pressure rotating speed is determined as the target air volume corresponding to the fan according to the static pressure value of the air pipe, and the step of judging whether the target air volume corresponding to the fan of the air supply device meets the preset required air volume is triggered;
[0111] In the embodiment of the present application, before it is judged whether the air volume of the air supply device meets the preset required air volume, the actual air duct static pressure value corresponding to the current installation environment of the fan can also be determined by adjusting the current rotating speed of the fan to the state of the preset standard static pressure rotating speed. For example, the rotating speed value, static pressure value and motor operating parameter value corresponding to the preset standard static pressure rotating speed of the fan are measured before the fan is shipped, for example, the rotating speed is 100 r / min, the static pressure value is 10 Pa, and the motor PWM duty cycle is 10%. After the current rotating speed of the fan is adjusted to 100 r / min, the current motor operating parameter is measured to be 20%, and then the air duct static pressure value can be determined by a preset calculation formula, model or table lookup method, that is, the air duct static pressure value is 20 Pa. Further, the current air volume of the fan at the preset standard static pressure can be determined according to the calculated air duct static pressure value, and it is judged whether the preset required air volume is met.
[0112] It can be seen that the method described in the embodiment of the present application can provide a convenient way to determine the air duct static pressure value. By adjusting the fan to the preset standard static pressure rotating speed state in advance, monitoring and measuring the motor operating parameter, and calculating the air duct static pressure value corresponding to the air supply device, the target rotating speed is adjusted through the air duct static pressure value to realize the control of the air volume, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of determining the air duct static pressure value, and improving the user experience.
[0113] In another optional embodiment, the motor operating parameter includes any one of a PWM duty cycle, a voltage value, a current value, and an electromagnetic torque value.
[0114] In the embodiment of the present application, the method for determining the air duct static pressure value corresponding to the air supply device can include the following operations:
[0115] The current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan is input into the static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotating speed to obtain an output result of the static pressure calculation model, and the static pressure calculation model is used to represent the relationship between the static pressure value and the motor operating parameter of the air supply device in the state of the preset standard static pressure rotating speed.
[0116] The static pressure value included in the output result of the static pressure calculation model is determined as the air duct static pressure value of the air supply device.
[0117] In the embodiment of the present application, the monitored motor operating parameter is input into the pre-determined static pressure calculation model to obtain the output result including the static pressure value, wherein the static pressure calculation model should be associated with the preset standard static pressure rotating speed of the fan. It should be noted that the static pressure calculation model is used to represent the relationship between the static pressure value and the motor operating parameter of the air supply device in the state of the preset standard static pressure rotating speed.
[0118] It can be seen that the method described in the embodiment of the application can realize accurate calculation of the static pressure value through the motor operating parameter and the static pressure calculation model, which is beneficial to improve the calculation accuracy of the subsequent target rotating speed, and further improve the precision and accuracy of the final air volume control.
[0119] In another optional embodiment, determining the target rotating speed of the fan according to the predetermined reference parameter and the preset required air volume can include the following operations:
[0120] inputting the static pressure value of the air pipe of the air supply equipment into the rotating speed calculation model associated with the preset required air volume to obtain an output result of the rotating speed calculation model, the rotating speed calculation model being used to represent the relationship between the static pressure value and the rotating speed of the fan of the air supply equipment under the preset required air volume state;
[0121] determining the rotating speed of the fan included in the output result of the rotating speed calculation model as the target rotating speed of the fan.
[0122] In the embodiment of the application, after the static pressure value of the air pipe of the air supply equipment is determined, the static pressure value is input into the predetermined rotating speed calculation model to obtain an output result including the target rotating speed of the fan, wherein the rotating speed calculation model should be associated with the air volume of the fan. It should be noted that the rotating speed calculation model is used to represent the relationship between the static pressure value and the rotating speed of the fan of the air supply equipment under the target air volume state.
[0123] For example, the rotating speed calculation model represents the relationship between the static pressure value and the rotating speed under different air volume states. If the preset required air volume is 100 cubic meters per minute, and the calculated static pressure value of the air pipe is 20 Pa, then the rotating speed of the air pipe can be determined through the preset rotating speed calculation model (such as a calculation formula, a lookup table, etc.) to reach 200 r / min, and the air volume can meet the preset required air volume.
[0124] It can be seen that the method described in the embodiment of the application can realize accurate calculation of the target rotating speed through the preset required air volume and the rotating speed calculation model, and further improve the precision and accuracy of the final air volume control.
[0125] In another optional embodiment, before the static pressure value of the air pipe of the air supply equipment is calculated according to the current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan, the method can further include the following operations:
[0126] determining a static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotating speed;
[0127] The static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotating speed is determined by:
[0128] maintaining the rotating speed of the fan of the air supply equipment at the preset standard static pressure rotating speed;
[0129] adjusting the motor operating parameter of the fan according to the preset parameter adjustment step, obtaining a motor operating parameter set, the motor operating parameter set comprising at least one to-be-fitted motor operating parameter;
[0130] when obtaining each to-be-fitted motor operating parameter, detecting the static pressure value of the fan under the to-be-fitted motor operating parameter;
[0131] according to a first interpolation fitting algorithm, fitting all first arrays in the first array set to obtain a first fitting curve between the static pressure value and the motor operating parameter, each first array comprising a to-be-fitted motor operating parameter and a static pressure value of the fan under the to-be-fitted motor operating parameter, and different first arrays comprising different to-be-fitted motor operating parameters;
[0132] determining the first fitting curve as the static pressure calculation model.
[0133] In the embodiment of the application, before calculating the air pipe static pressure value, the application can also obtain a static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure speed through pre-adjustment. First, in the pre-adjustment process, the speed of the fan of the air outlet device needs to be kept unchanged at the preset standard static pressure speed, the motor operating parameter of the fan is adjusted in a step-by-step manner according to the preset parameter adjustment step, to obtain a motor operating parameter set comprising at least one to-be-fitted motor operating parameter, and the static pressure value of the fan under each to-be-fitted motor operating parameter is detected. For example, the preset standard static pressure speed is 100 r / min, the speed of the fan is adjusted to 100 r / min, at this time the PWM duty cycle of the motor is 10%, the PWM duty cycle of the motor is adjusted in a step of 5%, and the static pressure value of the fan is monitored, for example, the following set of to-be-fitted motor operating parameters and static pressure values (i.e., the above-mentioned first array set) can be obtained: {10%, 10 Pa}, {15%, 15 Pa}, {20%, 20 Pa}, {25%, 25 Pa}.
[0134] Further, according to the difference fitting algorithm (i.e., the above-mentioned first interpolation fitting algorithm), all first arrays in the first array set can be fitted to obtain a fitting curve (first fitting curve), and the fitting curve is determined as the static pressure calculation model. It should be noted that the first interpolation fitting algorithm can include a linear interpolation fitting algorithm, a spline interpolation fitting algorithm, a least square interpolation fitting algorithm, etc., and the embodiment of the application is not limited.
[0135] It can be seen that the method described in the embodiment of the application can provide a static pressure calculation model associated with a preset standard static pressure speed in a pre-adjustment manner, and the relationship between the motor operating parameter of the fan and the static pressure value is determined conveniently and quickly. The pre-adjustment manner is beneficial to reducing the difficulty of obtaining the static pressure calculation model, and the interpolation fitting manner is beneficial to improving the precision and accuracy of the static pressure calculation, and is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the subsequent calculation of the target speed of the fan, and further improving the precision and accuracy of the final air volume control.
[0136] In another optional embodiment, before determining the target speed of the fan according to the predetermined reference parameter and the preset required air volume, the method can further include the following operations:
[0137] determining a speed calculation model associated with the preset required air volume;
[0138] In the embodiment, the determination of the speed calculation model associated with the preset required air volume includes:
[0139] maintaining the air volume of the fan of the air outlet device at a state of the preset required air volume;
[0140] adjusting the speed of the fan according to a preset speed adjustment step to obtain a fan speed set, the fan speed set including at least one to-be-fitted fan speed;
[0141] detecting the static pressure value of the fan at each to-be-fitted fan speed when the to-be-fitted fan speed is obtained;
[0142] fitting all second arrays in the second array set according to a second interpolation fitting algorithm to obtain a second fitting curve between the static pressure value and the fan speed, each second array including a to-be-fitted fan speed and the static pressure value of the fan at the to-be-fitted fan speed, and different second arrays including different to-be-fitted fan speeds;
[0143] determining the second fitting curve as the speed calculation model.
[0144] In the embodiment of the present application, before determining the target rotating speed of the fan, the rotating speed calculation model associated with the preset required air output can also be obtained by another pre-adjustment manner. First, in the pre-adjustment process, the air output of the fan of the air output device needs to be kept unchanged at the preset required air output, and the rotating speed of the fan is adjusted in a step-by-step manner according to the preset rotating speed adjustment step, so as to obtain a fan rotating speed set including at least one to-be-fitted fan rotating speed, and the static pressure value of the fan at each to-be-fitted fan rotating speed is detected. For example, the preset required air output is 100 cubic meters per minute, the air output of the fan is controlled at 100 cubic meters per minute, the rotating speed of the motor is adjusted in a step of 50 r / min, and the static pressure value of the fan is monitored. For example, the following to-be-fitted fan rotating speed and static pressure value set (also referred to as the second array set) can be obtained: {100 r / min, 10 Pa}, {150 r / min, 15 Pa}, {200 r / min, 20 Pa}, and {250 r / min, 25 Pa}.
[0145] Further, all the second arrays in the second array set can be fitted according to a difference fitting algorithm (i.e., the second interpolation fitting algorithm described above) to obtain a fitting curve (second fitting curve), and the fitting curve is determined as the rotating speed calculation model. It should be noted that the second interpolation fitting algorithm can also include a linear interpolation fitting algorithm, a spline interpolation fitting algorithm, a least square interpolation fitting algorithm, etc., and the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
[0146] It can be seen that the method described in the embodiment of the present application can provide a pre-adjustment manner to obtain a rotating speed calculation model associated with a preset required air output, which is convenient and fast to determine the relationship between the rotating speed and the static pressure value of the fan. The pre-adjustment manner is beneficial to reduce the difficulty of obtaining the rotating speed calculation model, and the interpolation fitting manner is beneficial to improve the accuracy and precision of the rotating speed calculation, and is beneficial to improve the accuracy and precision of the final air output control.
[0147] Embodiment Two
[0148] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 is another flowchart of the control method of the air output device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 The method described in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the control device of the air output device. The control device of the air output device can be a separate device or can be integrated in the air output device, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto. As shown in Figure 2 The control method of the air output device can include the following operations:
[0149] 201, determining whether the target air output corresponding to the fan of the air output device meets the preset required air output.
[0150] 202. When the judgment result is negative, determine the target speed of the fan based on the pre-determined reference parameters and the preset required air volume.
[0151] 203. By using a preset PID algorithm model, adjust the current speed of the fan to the target speed.
[0152] 204. Determine whether the air outlet equipment meets the status update conditions.
[0153] In this embodiment of the invention, the conditions for the air outlet device to meet the status update include one or more combinations of the following: the total running time of the air outlet device exceeds a first preset time; the single running time of the air outlet device exceeds a second preset time; the change value of the motor operating parameters within a third preset time range exceeds a preset parameter change threshold; and the change value of the ambient temperature or ambient humidity of the air outlet device within a fourth preset time range exceeds a preset threshold.
[0154] 205. When it is determined that the air outlet equipment meets the status update conditions, the update speed of the fan is re-determined; the current speed of the fan is adjusted to the update speed through a preset PID algorithm model.
[0155] Optionally, re-determining the updated rotational speed of the fan may include the following operations:
[0156] Re-execute the process of adjusting the current speed of the fan to the preset standard static pressure speed; when the current speed of the fan reaches the preset standard static pressure speed, calculate the duct static pressure value of the air outlet equipment according to the current motor operating parameters corresponding to the fan, and determine the current air volume of the fan at the preset standard static pressure speed as the target air volume corresponding to the fan based on the duct static pressure value;
[0157] Determine whether the target air volume corresponding to the fan of the air outlet equipment meets the preset air volume requirement;
[0158] When the judgment result is negative, the step of determining the target speed of the fan based on the pre-determined reference parameters and the preset required air volume is used as the updated speed of the fan.
[0159] In this embodiment of the invention, when it is determined that the air outlet equipment meets the status update conditions, it indicates that the air outlet volume of the fan may no longer meet the preset air outlet volume requirement, and dynamic adjustment is required. The fan speed can be readjusted to the preset standard static pressure speed, and the updated fan speed can be re-determined using the method in Embodiment 1 to meet the preset air outlet volume requirement.
[0160] In this embodiment of the invention, for other descriptions of steps 201-203, please refer to the detailed description of steps 101-103 in Embodiment 1 respectively. This embodiment of the invention will not repeat them.
[0161] As can be seen, the method described in this embodiment of the invention can dynamically monitor the current environmental status of the fan through various indicators, thereby determining whether the air volume still meets the preset air volume requirements. When it is determined that the requirements are not met, the fan speed is dynamically adjusted to adapt to the current environment of the fan. This is beneficial to improving the reliability and applicability of the solution, accurately determining the status update conditions, improving the precision and accuracy of the final air volume control, and enhancing the user experience.
[0162] In an optional embodiment, after adjusting the current speed of the fan to a preset standard static pressure speed, and before calculating the static pressure value of the air outlet duct based on the current motor operating parameters of the fan, the method may further include the following operations:
[0163] Determine whether the current motor operating parameters of the fan exceed the preset parameter threshold;
[0164] When it is determined that the current motor operating parameters of the fan exceed the preset parameter threshold, the air outlet equipment is identified as being in a state of dirt blockage, and a warning message is output to prompt the cleaning of the air outlet equipment.
[0165] In this embodiment of the invention, under normal circumstances, the motor operating parameters of the fan will operate within a reasonable range. When the current motor operating parameters of the fan exceed a preset parameter threshold, it can be determined that the air outlet equipment is in a state of blockage, resulting in an increase in static pressure. For example, when the PWM duty cycle of the motor exceeds 50%, its static pressure will exceed a certain value, which indicates that the air outlet equipment is in a state of blockage.
[0166] As can be seen, the method described in this embodiment of the invention can calculate the static pressure value through the motor operating parameters. At the same time, it can automatically monitor whether the air outlet equipment is in a state of dirt blockage by checking whether the motor operating parameters exceed a preset threshold. This helps to improve the reliability and applicability of the solution, ensure a constant air volume, avoid fan overload in the state of dirt blockage, and improve the user experience.
[0167] Example 3
[0168] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a control device for an air outlet device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 The described device can be a standalone device or integrated into an air outlet device; this embodiment of the invention does not limit this. It should be noted that the control device for this air outlet device refers to the steps in the control method for an air outlet device described in Embodiments 1 and 2. Detailed descriptions are not repeated in this embodiment. Figure 3 As shown, the control device for the air outlet equipment may include:
[0169] The first judging module 301 is configured to judge whether the target air volume corresponding to the fan of the air supply device meets the preset required air volume.
[0170] The first determining module 302 is configured to, when the judgment result is no, determine the target rotating speed of the fan according to the reference parameter determined in advance and the preset required air volume, wherein the air volume of the air supply device at the target rotating speed meets the preset required air volume.
[0171] The adjusting module 303 is configured to adjust the current rotating speed of the fan to the target rotating speed through a preset PID algorithm model.
[0172] It can be seen that the device described in the embodiment of the application can calculate the target rotating speed of the fan through the reference parameter determined in advance and the preset required air volume when the air volume does not meet the preset required air volume, improve the efficiency of intelligently adjusting the rotating speed of the fan, and thus ensure the constant air volume and improve the intelligent degree of the air supply device.
[0173] In an optional embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 The device can further include:
[0174] The pre-adjusting module 304 is configured to, before the first judging module 301 judges whether the air volume corresponding to the air supply device meets the preset required air volume, detect the current rotating speed of the fan of the air supply device and adjust the current rotating speed of the fan to a preset standard static pressure rotating speed.
[0175] The first calculating module 305 is configured to, when the current rotating speed of the fan reaches the preset standard static pressure rotating speed, calculate the air pipe static pressure value of the air supply device according to the current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan.
[0176] The second calculating module 306 is configured to determine the current air volume of the fan at the preset standard static pressure rotating speed as the target air volume corresponding to the fan according to the air pipe static pressure value.
[0177] The specific manner in which the first judging module 304 judges whether the air volume corresponding to the air supply device meets the preset required air volume is as follows:
[0178] judging whether the difference between the target air volume and the preset required air volume is less than or equal to a preset air volume threshold value.
[0179] When the judgment result is no, it is determined that the target air volume corresponding to the fan of the air supply device does not meet the preset required air volume.
[0180] It can be seen that the device described in the embodiment of the present application can provide a convenient way to determine the static pressure value of the air pipe. By adjusting the fan to the preset standard static pressure rotating speed state in advance, the motor operating parameters are monitored and measured, the corresponding static pressure value of the air pipe of the air outlet device is calculated, and then the target rotating speed is adjusted through the static pressure value of the air pipe to realize the control of the air outlet amount, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of determining the static pressure value of the air pipe and improving the user experience.
[0181] In another optional embodiment, the motor operating parameters include any one of a PWM duty cycle, a voltage value, a current value, and an electromagnetic torque value, and the first calculation module 305 calculates the static pressure value of the air pipe of the air outlet device according to the current motor operating parameters corresponding to the fan. The specific manner is as follows:
[0182] The current motor operating parameters corresponding to the fan are input into the static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotating speed, and the output result of the static pressure calculation model is obtained. The static pressure calculation model is used to represent the relationship between the static pressure value and the motor operating parameters of the air outlet device in the preset standard static pressure rotating speed state.
[0183] The static pressure value included in the output result of the static pressure calculation model is determined as the static pressure value of the air pipe of the air outlet device.
[0184] It can be seen that the device described in the embodiment of the present application can realize accurate calculation of the static pressure value through the motor operating parameters and the static pressure calculation model, which is beneficial to improve the calculation accuracy of the subsequent target rotating speed, and further improve the accuracy and precision of the final air outlet amount control.
[0185] In yet another optional embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 the first determination module 302 can include:
[0186] The calculation sub-module 3021 is configured to input the static pressure value of the air pipe of the air outlet device into a rotating speed calculation model associated with the preset required air outlet amount, and obtain an output result of the rotating speed calculation model. The rotating speed calculation model is used to represent the relationship between the static pressure value and the rotating speed of the fan of the air outlet device in the preset required air outlet amount state.
[0187] The determination sub-module 3022 is configured to determine the rotating speed of the fan included in the output result of the rotating speed calculation model as the target rotating speed of the fan.
[0188] It can be seen that the device described in the embodiment of the present application can realize accurate calculation of the target rotating speed through the preset required air outlet amount and the rotating speed calculation model, thereby improving the accuracy and precision of the final air outlet amount control.
[0189] In yet another optional embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 the device can further include:
[0190] The second determining module 307 is configured to determine a static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotating speed before the first calculating module 305 calculates the static pressure value of the air duct of the air outlet device according to the current motor operating parameter of the fan.
[0191] The specific manner in which the second determining module 307 determines the static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotating speed is as follows:
[0192] The rotating speed of the fan of the air outlet device is kept at the preset standard static pressure rotating speed.
[0193] The motor operating parameter of the fan is adjusted according to the preset parameter adjustment step, and a set of motor operating parameters is obtained, the set of motor operating parameters including at least one to-be-fitted motor operating parameter.
[0194] When each to-be-fitted motor operating parameter is obtained, the static pressure value of the fan under the to-be-fitted motor operating parameter is detected.
[0195] The first fitting algorithm is used to fit all the first arrays in the first array set, and a first fitting curve between the static pressure value and the motor operating parameter is obtained, each first array including a to-be-fitted motor operating parameter and the static pressure value of the fan under the to-be-fitted motor operating parameter, and different first arrays including different to-be-fitted motor operating parameters.
[0196] The first fitting curve is determined as the static pressure calculation model.
[0197] It can be seen that the device described in the embodiment of the application can obtain the static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotating speed through a pre-adjustment manner, and the relationship between the motor operating parameter of the fan and the static pressure value is determined conveniently and quickly. The pre-adjustment manner is conducive to reducing the difficulty of obtaining the static pressure calculation model, and the interpolation fitting manner is used to improve the precision and accuracy of the static pressure calculation, which is conducive to improving the accuracy of the subsequent calculation of the target rotating speed of the fan, and further improving the precision and accuracy of the final air outlet control.
[0198] In another optional embodiment, the device can further include:
[0199] The third determining module 308 is configured to determine a rotating speed calculation model associated with the preset demand air outlet before the first determining module 302 determines the target rotating speed of the fan according to the reference parameter determined in advance and the preset demand air outlet.
[0200] The specific manner in which the third determining module 308 determines the rotating speed calculation model associated with the preset demand air outlet is as follows:
[0201] The air outlet of the fan of the air outlet device is kept at the preset demand air outlet.
[0202] adjust the speed of the fan according to the preset speed adjustment step, to obtain a fan speed set, the fan speed set comprising at least one to-be-fitted fan speed;
[0203] when obtaining each to-be-fitted fan speed, detecting a static pressure value of the fan at the to-be-fitted fan speed;
[0204] fitting, according to a second interpolation fitting algorithm, all second arrays in the second array set to obtain a second fitting curve between the static pressure value and the fan speed, each second array comprising a to-be-fitted fan speed and a static pressure value of the fan at the to-be-fitted fan speed, and different second arrays comprising different to-be-fitted fan speeds;
[0205] determining the second fitting curve as the speed calculation model.
[0206] It can be seen that the device described in the embodiments of the present application can obtain a speed calculation model associated with a preset required air output through a pre-adjustment method, which facilitates the determination of the relationship between the speed of the fan and the static pressure value. The pre-adjustment method is beneficial to reduce the difficulty of obtaining the speed calculation model, and the interpolation fitting method is beneficial to improve the accuracy and precision of the speed calculation, thereby improving the accuracy and precision of the final air output control.
[0207] In yet another optional embodiment, the device can further comprise:
[0208] The second determining module 309 is configured to determine whether the air outlet device meets a state updating condition after the adjusting module 303 adjusts the current speed of the fan to the target speed through the preset PID algorithm model. The state updating condition includes one or more combinations of the total running time of the air outlet device exceeding a first preset time length, the single running time of the air outlet device exceeding a second preset time length, the change value of the motor operating parameter within a third preset time length range exceeding a preset parameter change threshold, and the change value of the ambient temperature or the ambient humidity of the air outlet device within a fourth preset time length range exceeding a preset threshold.
[0209] The updating module 310 is configured to re-execute the step of adjusting the current rotating speed of the fan to the preset standard static pressure rotating speed when the second judging module 309 judges that the air outlet device meets the state updating condition; when the current rotating speed of the fan reaches the preset standard static pressure rotating speed, calculate the air pipe static pressure value of the air outlet device according to the current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan, and determine the current air outlet amount of the fan at the preset standard static pressure rotating speed as the target air outlet amount corresponding to the fan according to the air pipe static pressure value; judge whether the target air outlet amount corresponding to the fan of the air outlet device meets the preset demand air outlet amount; when the judgment result is no, determine the target rotating speed of the fan according to the reference parameter and the preset demand air outlet amount, and take the re-determined target rotating speed as the updating rotating speed of the fan; and adjust the current rotating speed of the fan to the updating rotating speed through the preset PID algorithm model.
[0210] It can be seen that the device described in the embodiment of the application can dynamically monitor the state of the current environment of the fan through diversified index modes, so as to judge whether the air outlet amount still meets the demand of the preset demand air outlet amount, dynamically adjust the updating rotating speed of the fan when it is judged that the demand is not met, so as to adapt to the current environment of the fan, which is beneficial to improving the reliability and applicability of the scheme, beneficial to accurately determining the state updating condition, and beneficial to improving the precision and accuracy of the final air outlet amount control and improving the user experience.
[0211] Embodiment four
[0212] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5 is another structural schematic view of the control device of the air outlet device disclosed in the embodiment of the application. In the embodiment of the application, Figure 5 The device described can be a separate device or can be integrated in the air outlet device, and the embodiment of the application does not limit it. As Figure 5 indicated, the control device of the air outlet device can include:
[0213] The memory 401 stores executable program codes;
[0214] The processor 402 is coupled with the memory 401;
[0215] The processor 402 invokes the executable program codes stored in the memory 401 to execute part or all of the steps of the control method of the air outlet device disclosed in the embodiment one or the embodiment two of the application.
[0216] Embodiment five
[0217] The embodiment of the application discloses a computer storage medium, which stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to execute the steps of the control method of the air outlet device disclosed in the embodiment one or the embodiment two of the application when the computer instructions are invoked.
[0218] The apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the modules described as separate components can or can not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules can or can not be physical modules, i.e., can be located in one place or distributed to multiple network modules. Part or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purposes of the embodiments according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement without creative labor.
[0219] Through the specific description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be realized by means of software and the necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be realized by hardware. Based on such understanding, the above technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, including a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), a one-time programmable read-only memory (OTPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, a magnetic disk storage, a magnetic tape storage, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store data in a computer readable manner.
[0220] It should be noted that the computer program code required to implement the operations of the various parts of the description can be written in any one or more programming languages, including an object-oriented programming language such as Java, Scala, Smalltalk, Eiffel, JADE, Emerald, C++, C#, VB.NET, Python, etc., a conventional procedural programming language such as the C language, Visual Basic, Fortran 2003, Perl, COBOL 2002, PHP, ABAP, a dynamic programming language such as Python, Ruby and Groovy, or other programming languages. This program code can be executed entirely on the computer (PC, embedded smart device, etc.), or run on the user's computer as a standalone software package, or partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In the latter case, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer by any network form, such as a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or connected to an external computer (for example, through the Internet), or in a cloud computing environment, or as a service such as Software as a Service (SaaS).
[0221] Finally, it should be noted that: the control method and device of the air outlet equipment disclosed by the embodiments of the present application are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A control method for an air outlet device, characterized in that, The method comprises: detecting the current rotating speed of the fan of the air outlet device and adjusting the current rotating speed of the fan to a preset standard static pressure rotating speed; when the current rotating speed of the fan reaches the preset standard static pressure rotating speed, calculating the air pipe static pressure value of the air outlet device according to the current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan, and determining the current air outlet amount of the fan at the preset standard static pressure rotating speed as the target air outlet amount of the fan according to the air pipe static pressure value, and judging whether the difference between the target air outlet amount and the preset required air outlet amount is less than or equal to a preset air amount threshold value; when the judgment result is no, determining the target rotating speed of the fan according to the preset required air outlet amount and the reference parameter determined in advance, wherein the air outlet amount of the air outlet device at the target rotating speed meets the preset required air outlet amount; adjusting the current rotating speed of the fan to the target rotating speed through a preset PID algorithm model. 2.The control method of an air outlet apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The motor operating parameter comprises any one of a PWM duty ratio, a voltage value, a current value and an electromagnetic torque value; wherein, the calculating the air pipe static pressure value of the air outlet device according to the current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan comprises: inputting the current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan into a static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotating speed determined in advance to obtain an output result of the static pressure calculation model, the static pressure calculation model being used to represent the relationship between the static pressure value and the motor operating parameter of the air outlet device under the preset standard static pressure rotating speed state; determining the static pressure value included in the output result of the static pressure calculation model as the air pipe static pressure value of the air outlet device.
3. The control method of the air outlet apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by, The determining the target rotating speed of the fan according to the preset required air outlet amount and the reference parameter determined in advance comprises: inputting the air pipe static pressure value of the air outlet device into a rotating speed calculation model associated with the preset required air outlet amount determined in advance to obtain an output result of the rotating speed calculation model, the rotating speed calculation model being used to represent the relationship between the static pressure value and the fan rotating speed of the air outlet device under the preset required air outlet amount state; determining the fan rotating speed included in the output result of the rotating speed calculation model as the target rotating speed of the fan.
4. The control method of the air outlet apparatus according to claim 3, wherein Before the calculating the air pipe static pressure value of the air outlet device according to the current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan, the method further comprises: determining a static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotating speed; wherein, the determining a static pressure calculation model associated with the preset standard static pressure rotating speed comprises: maintaining the rotating speed of the fan of the air outlet device at the state of the preset standard static pressure rotating speed; adjusting the motor operating parameter of the fan according to a preset parameter adjustment step to obtain a motor operating parameter set, the motor operating parameter set comprising at least one to-be-fitted motor operating parameter; when each of the to-be-fitted motor operating parameters is obtained, detecting the static pressure value of the fan under the to-be-fitted motor operating parameter; According to the first interpolation fitting algorithm, all the first arrays in the first array set are fitted to obtain a first fitting curve between the static pressure value and the motor operating parameter, each of the first arrays comprising a to-be-fitted motor operating parameter and a static pressure value of the fan under the to-be-fitted motor operating parameter, and different first arrays comprising different to-be-fitted motor operating parameters; The first fitting curve is determined as the static pressure calculation model. 5.The control method of the air outlet apparatus according to claim 3, wherein Before the step of determining the target rotating speed of the fan according to the reference parameter determined in advance and the preset demand air output, the method further comprises: determining a rotating speed calculation model associated with the preset demand air output; The step of determining the rotating speed calculation model associated with the preset demand air output comprises: maintaining the air output of the fan of the air supply device in a state of the preset demand air output; adjusting the rotating speed of the fan according to a preset rotating speed adjustment step to obtain a fan rotating speed set, the fan rotating speed set comprising at least one to-be-fitted fan rotating speed; detecting a static pressure value of the fan under each to-be-fitted fan rotating speed when the to-be-fitted fan rotating speed is obtained; According to the second interpolation fitting algorithm, all the second arrays in the second array set are fitted to obtain a second fitting curve between the static pressure value and the fan rotating speed, each of the second arrays comprising a to-be-fitted fan rotating speed and a static pressure value of the fan under the to-be-fitted fan rotating speed, and different second arrays comprising different to-be-fitted fan rotating speeds; The second fitting curve is determined as the rotating speed calculation model. 6.The control method of an air outlet apparatus according to claim 5, wherein After the step of adjusting the current rotating speed of the fan to the target rotating speed through the preset PID algorithm model, the method further comprises: judging whether the air supply device satisfies a state updating condition, the air supply device satisfying the state updating condition comprising one or more combinations of the total operating time length of the air supply device exceeding a first preset time length, the single operating time length of the air supply device exceeding a second preset time length, the change value of the motor operating parameter in a third preset time length range exceeding a preset parameter change threshold, and the change value of the ambient temperature or the ambient humidity of the air supply device in a fourth preset time length range exceeding a preset threshold; When it is judged that the air supply device satisfies the state updating condition, the step of adjusting the current rotating speed of the fan to the preset standard static pressure rotating speed is re-executed; when the current rotating speed of the fan reaches the preset standard static pressure rotating speed, the fan duct static pressure value of the air supply device is calculated according to the corresponding current motor operating parameter of the fan, and the current air output of the fan at the preset standard static pressure rotating speed is determined as the target air output of the fan corresponding to the fan according to the fan duct static pressure value; it is judged whether the target air output of the fan corresponding to the fan of the air supply device satisfies the preset demand air output; when the judgment result is no, the target rotating speed of the fan is determined again according to the reference parameter determined in advance and the preset demand air output, and the target rotating speed determined again is taken as the updated rotating speed of the fan; The current rotating speed of the fan is adjusted to the updated rotating speed through the preset PID algorithm model.
7. A control device of an air outlet apparatus, characterized by comprising: The device comprises: a pre-adjustment module, configured to detect a current rotating speed of a fan of the air outlet device before a first judging module judges whether an air outlet amount corresponding to the air outlet device meets a preset required air outlet amount, and adjust the current rotating speed of the fan to a preset standard static pressure rotating speed; a first calculating module, configured to calculate a value of a static pressure of an air pipe of the air outlet device according to a current motor operating parameter corresponding to the fan when the current rotating speed of the fan reaches the preset standard static pressure rotating speed; a second calculating module, configured to determine a current air outlet amount of the fan at the preset standard static pressure rotating speed as a target air outlet amount corresponding to the fan according to the value of the static pressure of the air pipe; the first judging module, configured to judge whether a difference between the target air outlet amount and the preset required air outlet amount is less than or equal to a preset air amount threshold value; a first determining module, configured to determine a target rotating speed of the fan according to a preset reference parameter and the preset required air outlet amount when the judgment result is no, wherein an air outlet amount of the air outlet device at the target rotating speed meets the preset required air outlet amount; an adjustment module, configured to adjust the current rotating speed of the fan to the target rotating speed through a preset PID algorithm model.
8. A control device of an air outlet apparatus, characterized by comprising: The device comprises: a memory storing executable program codes; a processor coupled with the memory; the processor invokes the executable program codes stored in the memory to execute the control method of the air outlet device according to any one of claims 1-6.
9. A computer storage medium, characterized in that The computer storage medium stores computer instructions, which are invoked to execute the control method of the air outlet device according to any one of claims 1-6.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Range hood constant air amount control method and system
CN109028222A