An assembled composite shear wall structure

Abstract

The application discloses an assembled combined shear wall structure and relates to the technical field of shear walls, which solves the problem that the fixed connection between an upper beam and a support frame mechanism is extremely unstable, which leads to the activity deviation of the upper beam on the connecting steel wire. The assembled combined shear wall structure comprises a support frame mechanism, the front and back sides of the upper end of the support frame mechanism are connected with an upper beam, the two sides of the lower end of the support frame mechanism are connected with lower beams, the lower beams and the upper beam are fixedly connected by a plurality of support frame mechanisms, and the two sides of the intersection between the support frame mechanism and the upper beam are connected with a frame connecting mechanism. The clamping plate is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and the plate ring end plate is arranged in a semi-ring structure, so that the clamping plate is matched with the upper end of the upper beam, the plate ring end plate is matched with the lower end of the upper beam, and the whole upper beam is fixedly matched by the staggered clamping of the clamping plate and the plate ring end plate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of shear wall structure, in particular to an assembled combined shear wall structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The shear wall joint is a reinforced concrete wall plate that replaces the beam column in the frame structure, can bear the internal force caused by various loads, and can effectively control the horizontal force of the structure. This structure using reinforced concrete wall plate to bear vertical and horizontal force is called shear wall, and the structure inside the shear wall is composed of multiple steel bars, which are generally welded or bundled by steel wire rope, and are poured by concrete. The frame structure composed of steel bars is called shear wall structure.

[0003] If the shear of the upper beam in the overall shear wall structure is reduced, multiple support frame mechanisms need to be installed between the upper beam and the lower beam to reduce the shear of the upper beam through the support of the support frame mechanism. However, the fixed connection between the upper beam and the support frame mechanism is mostly welding or steel wire rope bundling, which makes the fixed connection between the upper beam and the support frame mechanism extremely unstable, causing the upper beam to move and deviate on the connecting steel wire, and the connection between the lower beam and the support frame mechanism also has this problem, which further causes the overall shear wall structure to be unstable and the support efficiency to be reduced. In order to reduce the occurrence of this condition, we change the welding or steel wire rope bundling to an assembled combined structure.

[0004] At the same time, when supporting the weight, the two upper beams will not only be affected by the shear force, but also be affected by the outward pressure, which will cause the overall upper beam to bend outward. In order to solve this problem, we propose to fix the welding connection mechanism structure on the upper beam, so that the two connecting mechanisms opposite to each other can be connected by connecting steel wire, and the stability between the two upper beams is further improved by the pulling action of the connecting steel wire. Therefore, we propose an assembled combined shear wall structure. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide an assembled combined shear wall structure to solve the problem that the fixed connection between the upper beam and the support frame mechanism is mostly welding or steel wire rope bundling, which makes the fixed connection between the upper beam and the support frame mechanism extremely unstable, causing the upper beam to move and deviate on the connecting steel wire.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an assembled combined shear wall structure, comprising a support frame mechanism, the upper end of the support frame mechanism is provided with an upper beam on both sides, the lower end of the support frame mechanism is provided with a lower beam on both sides, the lower beam and the upper beam are fixedly connected by a plurality of support frame mechanisms, frame connecting mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the intersection between the support frame mechanism and the upper beam, frame connecting mechanisms are also arranged on both sides of the intersection between the support frame mechanism and the lower beam, two connecting mechanisms are arranged between the two support frame mechanisms, the connecting mechanisms are fixedly welded on the upper beam, and connecting steel wires are connected between the two connecting mechanisms opposite to each other.

[0007] The support frame mechanism comprises a support frame, which is arranged in a frame structure, support columns are fixedly welded on both sides of the support frame, and inclined supports are fixedly welded on one side of the upper end of the support columns.

[0008] Preferably, the frame connecting mechanism comprises a plate ring end plate, which is arranged in a semicircular ring structure, a bottom end plate is hung and welded on the lower end of the plate ring end plate, a bottom end block is fixedly welded on the lower end of the bottom end plate, clamping grooves are arranged on both sides of one side of the bottom end block, and inserting columns are fixedly welded on both sides of the end face of one side of the bottom end plate.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed support mechanism comprises a clamping plate, which is arranged in a U-shaped structure, arc-shaped clamping strips are fixedly welded on both sides of one side of the lower end of the clamping plate, clamping blocks are fixedly welded on the inner side of one end of the arc-shaped clamping strips, and inserting type through holes are transversely and throughly arranged on both sides of the other end of the clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, the position of the inserting type through hole is on the same horizontal line as the inserting column, and the outer surface of the bottom end block and the inner surface of the arc-shaped clamping strip have the same diameter.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting block, an inner fixed groove is arranged in the connecting block, an inlet fixed port is fixedly arranged on the end face of the outer side of the surface of the connecting block, an outlet fixed port is fixedly arranged on the end face of the inner side of the surface of the connecting block, and the inlet fixed port and the outlet fixed port are connected through the inner fixed groove.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the inner fixed groove is arranged in an arc structure on both ends.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the connecting steel wire is inserted and arranged in the inner fixed groove in the connecting block and is bent downward, and the other end of the connecting steel wire is inserted and arranged in the inner fixed groove in the other connecting block and is obliquely bent upward.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the inclined support is fixedly welded to the support column, and the other end of the inclined support is fixedly welded to the lower end of the connecting block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0016] The bottom end plate is fixedly welded on both sides of the support frame, and the plate ring end plate is fixedly welded on the upper end of the bottom end plate. The semi-ring structure of the plate ring end plate can cooperate with the overall upper beam. The two insertion columns are fixedly welded on one side of the bottom end plate. When the overall clamping plate is installed, the opening of the U-shaped structure faces downward, so that the clamping plate of the square body is matched on the surface of the upper beam. Then, the overall clamping plate is moved laterally to one side, so that the insertion type through hole on the clamping plate can be inserted and matched with the insertion column, and the clamping block on the arc-shaped clamping strip can be matched with the bottom end block. The clamping block on the arc-shaped clamping strip can be clamped in the clamping groove on the surface of the bottom end block. The above configuration can greatly improve the assembly and fixing property between the frame connecting mechanism and the fixed support mechanism, thereby improving the assembly and fixing property between the upper beam and the support mechanism.

[0017] The clamping plate is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and the plate ring end plate is arranged in a semi-ring structure. This makes the clamping plate cooperate with the upper end of the upper beam, and the plate ring end plate cooperates with the lower end of the upper beam. Thus, the overall upper beam is fixedly matched by the clamping plate and the plate ring end plate. The insertion column is inserted and matched in the insertion type through hole on the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate cannot be separated from the surface of the upper beam.

[0018] The two connecting mechanisms are fixedly welded on the surface of the connecting wire. The connecting wire is arranged between the two connecting mechanisms. The connecting wire can be inserted into the inside of the connecting block through the fixed insertion hole on the outer side of the connecting block, and then the connecting wire can be pulled out from the fixed insertion hole. The upper and lower surfaces of the inner fixed groove are arranged in an arc structure. Thus, one end of the connecting wire can be inserted into the inner fixed groove in the connecting block and bent downward, and the other end of the connecting wire can be inserted into the other connecting block and bent upward. This upward and downward bending structure and operation can further improve the fixed connection performance of the connecting wire between the two connecting mechanisms. At the same time, this arrangement makes the connecting wire fixedly connected between the two connecting mechanisms. The fixed connection of the connecting wire can pull the two upper beams. This pulling force can resist the deformation of the upper beam outward under the influence of gravity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present application. Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0021] Figure 3 For the invention Figure 2 A stereoscopic enlarged view of A in the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 For the invention, a stereoscopic enlarged view of the assembly before the frame connecting mechanism and the fixed support mechanism;

[0023] Figure 5 For the invention, a connection form between the connecting steel wire and the connecting mechanism;

[0024] Figure 6 For the invention, a stereoscopic structure diagram of the connecting mechanism inside.

[0025] In the figure: 1, upper beam; 2, connecting steel wire; 3, connecting mechanism; 301, connecting block; 302, fixed inlet; 303, inner fixed groove; 304, fixed outlet; 4, support frame mechanism; 401, support column; 402, inclined support; 403, support frame; 5, lower beam; 6, frame connecting mechanism; 601, bottom end plate; 602, plate ring end plate; 603, bottom end block; 604, clamping groove; 605, plug-in column; 7, fixed support mechanism; 701, clamping plate; 702, plug-in type through hole; 703, arc-shaped clamping strip; 704, clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present application provides an embodiment: a kind of assembly combined shear wall structure, including by being connected with upper beam 1 in front and back both sides of the upper end of support frame mechanism 4, the lower end of support frame mechanism 4 is connected with lower beam 5 in both sides, lower beam 5 and upper beam 1 are supported and fixedly connected by multiple support frame mechanisms 4, the both sides of intersection between support frame mechanism 4 and upper beam 1 are connected with frame connecting mechanism 6, the both sides of intersection between support frame mechanism 4 and lower beam 5 are also connected with frame connecting mechanism 6, two support frame mechanisms 4 are arranged with two connecting mechanisms 3 between, connecting mechanism 3 is fixedly welded on upper beam 1, and connecting steel wire 2 is connected by plug-in between the front and back two connecting mechanisms 3;

[0028] The plate ring end plate 602 is provided with a half circular ring structure, the lower end of the plate ring end plate 602 is hung and welded with the bottom end plate 601, the lower end of the bottom end plate 601 is fixedly welded with the bottom end block 603, the front and rear ends of one side of the bottom end block 603 are provided with clamping grooves 604, and the front and rear sides of the side surface of the bottom end plate 601 are fixedly welded with plug-in columns 605; the clamping plate 701 is provided with a U-shaped structure, the front and rear sides of one side of the lower end of the clamping plate 701 are fixedly welded with arc-shaped clamping strips 703, the inner side of one end of the arc-shaped clamping strip 703 is fixedly welded with a clamping block 704, and the front and rear sides of the other end of the clamping plate 701 are transversely provided with plug-in type through holes 702, the position of the plug-in type through hole 702 and the plug-in column 605 are on the same horizontal line, and the outer surface of the bottom end block 603 and the inner surface of the arc-shaped clamping strip 703 have the same diameter;

[0029] The two upper through beams 1 are installed side by side in parallel, and the two lower through beams 5 are also installed side by side in parallel, in order to reduce the shear force when the upper through beam 1 is placed horizontally, a plurality of vertical support frame mechanisms 4 are installed to reduce the shear force on the upper through beam 1, when the support frame mechanism 4 and the upper through beam 1 are fixedly connected, the frame connecting mechanism 6 and the fixed support mechanism 7 on the support frame mechanism 4 are assembled, thereby improving the fixed connection between the upper through beam 1 and the support frame mechanism 4 at the intersection;

[0030] The bottom end plate 601 is fixedly welded on both sides of the support frame 403, and the plate ring end plate 602 is fixedly welded on the upper end of the bottom end plate 601, so that the half ring structure of the plate ring end plate 602 can cooperate with the whole upper through beam 1, and the two plug-in columns 605 are fixedly welded on one side of the bottom end plate 601, so that the opening of the U-shaped structure of the whole clamping plate 701 is downward during installation, thereby enabling the square clamping plate 701 to cooperate with the surface of the upper through beam 1, then the whole clamping plate 701 is moved laterally to one side, so that the plug-in type through hole 702 on the clamping plate 701 can be inserted and assembled with the plug-in column 605, and the clamping block 704 on the arc-shaped clamping strip 703 can cooperate with the bottom end block 603, wherein the clamping block 704 on the arc-shaped clamping strip 703 can be clamped in the clamping groove 604 on the surface of the bottom end block 603, and the above configuration can greatly improve the assembly and fixation between the frame connecting mechanism 6 and the fixed support mechanism 7, thereby improving the assembly and fixation between the upper through beam 1 and the support frame mechanism 4.

[0031] Further, the connecting mechanism 3 is provided with a connecting block 301 and the like, the connecting block 301 is internally provided with an internal fixing groove 303, the surface of the connecting block 301 is fixedly provided with an inlet fixed port 302 on the outer side, and is fixedly provided with an outlet fixed port 304 on the inner side, the inlet fixed port 302 and the outlet fixed port 304 are connected through the internal fixing groove 303, the upper and lower ends of the surface of the internal fixing groove 303 are both provided as arc surface structures, one end of the connecting steel wire 2 is inserted and arranged in the internal fixing groove 303 in the connecting block 301 and is bent downward, and the other end of the connecting steel wire 2 is inserted and arranged in the internal fixing groove 303 in the other connecting block 301 and is obliquely bent upward;

[0032] Two connecting mechanisms 3 are fixedly welded on the surface of the connecting steel wire 2, the connecting steel wire 2 is connected between the two connecting mechanisms 3, the connecting steel wire 2 can be inserted and arranged into the internal fixing groove 303 on the outer side of the connecting block 301 through the inlet fixed port 302 and is taken out from the outlet fixed port 304, the upper and lower surfaces of the internal fixing groove 303 are both provided as arc surface structures, one end of the connecting steel wire 2 can be inserted and arranged in the internal fixing groove 303 in the connecting block 301 and is bent downward, and the other end of the connecting steel wire 2 can be inserted and arranged in the internal fixing groove 303 in the other connecting block 301 and is bent upward, the upward and downward bending structure and operation can further improve the fixed connection performance of the connecting steel wire 2 between the two connecting mechanisms 3, and the connecting steel wire 2 can be fixedly connected and matched between the two connecting mechanisms 3, the fixed connection of the connecting steel wire 2 can pull the two upper beams 1, and the pulling force can resist the deformation of the upper beams 1 to the outside under the influence of gravity.

[0033] Further, the support frame mechanism 4 is provided with a support frame 403 and the like, the support frame 403 is provided as a frame structure, support columns 401 are fixedly welded on the front and rear sides in the support frame 403, and an inclined support 402 is fixedly welded on one side of the upper end of the support column 401, the inclined support 402 is fixedly welded and connected between one end and the support column 401, and the other end of the inclined support 402 is fixedly welded and connected with the lower end of the connecting block 301;

[0034] The front and rear sides of the inner side of the support frame 403 are both fixedly welded with the support columns 401, the support columns 401 can improve the stability of the support of the overall support frame 403, one side of the upper end of the support column 401 is fixedly welded with the inclined support 402, the upper end of the inclined support 402 is fixedly welded and connected with the lower end of the connecting block 301, the overall inclined support 402 can support the connecting block 301, further has a strong fixed support effect on the overall connecting mechanism 3, and further reduces the shear force influence of the upper beam 1 between the two support frame mechanisms 4.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-exemplified embodiments and that the present application can be implemented in other particular forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. The embodiments should therefore be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. No reference signs in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims with respect to the figures of the patent document.

Claims

1. A prefabricated shear wall structure, comprising a support frame mechanism (4), characterized in that: The upper end of the support frame mechanism (4) is connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end with an upper through beam (1), and the lower end of the support frame mechanism (4) is connected to the lower through beam (5) on both sides. The lower through beam (5) and the upper through beam (1) are supported and fixedly connected by multiple support frame mechanisms (4). The two sides of the intersection between the support frame mechanism (4) and the upper through beam (1) are connected to a frame connecting mechanism (6). The two sides of the intersection between the support frame mechanism (4) and the lower through beam (5) are also connected to a frame connecting mechanism (6). Two connecting mechanisms (3) are arranged between the two support frame mechanisms (4). The connecting mechanisms (3) are fixedly welded to the upper through beam (1). The two front and rear opposite connecting mechanisms (3) are connected by a connecting steel wire (2). The support frame mechanism (4) includes a support frame (403), which is configured as a frame structure. Support columns (401) are fixedly welded to both the front and rear sides of the support frame (403), and a diagonal bracket (402) is fixedly welded to one side of the upper end of the support column (401). When the overall support frame mechanism (4) and the upper through beam (1) are fixedly connected, they are assembled through the frame connecting mechanism (6) and the fixed support mechanism (7) on the support frame mechanism (4); The frame connecting mechanism (6) includes a plate ring end plate (602), which is configured as a semi-circular ring structure. A bottom end plate (601) is welded to the lower end of the plate ring end plate (602), and a bottom end block (603) is fixedly welded to the lower end of the bottom end plate (601). Both the front and rear ends of one side of the bottom end block (603) are provided with snap-fit ​​grooves (604), and both the front and rear sides of one side end face of the bottom end plate (601) are fixedly welded with plug-in posts (605). The fixed support mechanism (7) includes a snap-fit ​​plate (701), which is configured as a U-shaped structure. Arc-shaped snap-fit ​​strips (703) are fixedly welded to both the front and rear sides of the lower end of the snap-fit ​​plate (701). A snap-fit ​​block (704) is fixedly welded to the inner side of one end of the arc-shaped snap-fit ​​strip (703). Insertion-type through holes (702) are provided transversely on both the front and rear sides of the other end of the snap-fit ​​plate (701). The position of the plug-in type through hole (702) and the plug-in post (605) are on the same horizontal line, and the outer surface of the bottom block (603) and the inner surface of the arc-shaped clip (703) have the same diameter.

2. The prefabricated modular shear wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (3) includes a connecting block (301), an inner fixing groove (303) is provided inside the connecting block (301), an inlet fixing port (302) is fixedly provided on the outer end face of the connecting block (301), and an outlet fixing port (304) is fixedly provided on the inner end face of the connecting block (301). The inlet fixing port (302) and the outlet fixing port (304) are connected through the inner fixing groove (303).

3. The prefabricated shear wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner surface of the inner fixing groove (303) is set with an arc surface structure at both the top and bottom ends.

4. The prefabricated modular shear wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the connecting steel wire (2) is inserted into the inner fixing groove (303) inside the connecting block (301) and bent downwards, while the other end of the connecting steel wire (2) is inserted into the inner fixing groove (303) inside another connecting block (301) and bent upwards at an angle.

5. A prefabricated shear wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the inclined bracket (402) is fixedly welded to the support column (401), and the other end of the inclined bracket (402) is fixedly welded to the lower end of the connecting block (301).

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