An intelligent support device for cableway

Through the design of the intelligent support device, the automatic adjustment of the cableway support seat is realized, solving the stability of the cableway in different environments, and improving the operating stability and installation efficiency.

CN116443054BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19CHANGSHA ZHENGZHONG TECH DEV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310350307.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-04
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cableway support seats are difficult to adapt to slope changes in different environments, causing the middle of the cableway to sag and difficult to trim, affecting the operating stability and installation efficiency.

Method used

An intelligent support device is designed, including the main support mounting lower seat, the bearing cable support seat, telescopic member and a collinear adjustment turntable. The automatic adjustment of the support seat is achieved through the electronic control device and sensor. The front, rear, left, and up and down positions can be adjusted according to the cableway line, and the angle relative to the normal direction and the plumb direction of the bearing cable are adjusted.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and installation efficiency of cableway operation, and is especially suitable for mobile freight cableway systems, shortening installation and disassembly time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an intelligent support device for a cableway, comprising a main bracket mounting lower seat, one side of the main bracket mounting lower seat is connected to a load-bearing cable support seat, and the load-bearing cable support seat is provided with a support seat rope groove for the load-bearing cable to pass through; one side of the main bracket mounting lower seat is connected to a telescopic member, a collinearity adjustment turntable is fixed on the main bracket mounting lower seat, a crossbeam that can be connected to the main bracket mounting lower seat is provided above the collinearity adjustment turntable, and the main bracket mounting lower seat, the load-bearing cable support seat and the collinearity adjustment turntable can rotate around the crossbeam as a whole; the load-bearing cable support seat can be adjusted to the front and rear, left and right, up and down positions according to the needs of the cableway line, and the deflection angle relative to the normal direction and plumb bob direction of the load-bearing cable can be adjusted, so that the installation of the cargo rope is more convenient and the operation stability of the cableway is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mountain and forest transportation, and in particular to an intelligent support device for a cableway. Background Art

[0002] During field collection and transportation of materials between mountains, manual transportation is difficult, and transportation through landslides can easily lead to material damage. Therefore, cableways are often used to transport materials from the top of the mountain to the bottom. However, for mountains with steeper slopes, a long cableway without a supporting structure in the middle will easily sag and drag on the ground. Therefore, there is a design in which a support seat is set in the middle of the cableway.

[0003] However, since the slopes in different environments are different, the direction and verticality of the cableway are also different. It is difficult for a universal support seat to meet the needs of various environments, and this type of support seat is difficult to repair later. There is still much room for improvement in the applicable environment and user experience. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes an intelligent support device for a cableway, comprising a main bracket mounting lower seat, one side of the main bracket mounting lower seat is connected to a load-bearing cable support seat, and the load-bearing cable support seat is provided with a support seat rope groove for the load-bearing cable to pass through; one side of the main bracket mounting lower seat is connected to a telescopic part, a collinearity adjustment turntable is fixed on the main bracket mounting lower seat, and a crossbeam that can be connected to the main bracket mounting lower seat is provided above the collinearity adjustment turntable, and the main bracket mounting lower seat, the load-bearing cable support seat and the collinearity adjustment turntable can rotate around the crossbeam as a whole.

[0005] Furthermore, the telescopic part includes a transverse limiting telescopic rod and a transverse limiting fixed bracket, the transverse limiting telescopic rod is slidingly connected to the transverse limiting fixed bracket, and the side walls of the transverse limiting telescopic rod and the transverse limiting fixed bracket are correspondingly provided with multiple limiting holes, and the end of the transverse limiting telescopic rod close to the main bracket mounting seat is connected to a connecting plate by bolts, and the connecting plate is connected to the main bracket mounting seat by bolts.

[0006] Furthermore, an electric control device for driving the transverse limiting telescopic rod to move is installed on the transverse limiting fixing bracket.

[0007] Furthermore, a main support mounting upper seat is rotatably connected to the crossbeam, and the main support mounting upper seat and the main support mounting lower seat are connected by bolts, and the main support mounting upper seat, the main support mounting lower seat and the crossbeam can be locked by the bolts.

[0008] Furthermore, the load-bearing cable support seat is rotatably connected to the main bracket mounting lower seat through a support seat rotating shaft, and the main bracket mounting lower seat is fixed with a support seat limiter below both ends of the load-bearing cable support seat.

[0009] Furthermore, upper beam mounting bases are fixed at both ends of the beam, and a lower beam mounting base is provided below the beam. The upper beam mounting base and the lower beam mounting base are connected by a limiting screw.

[0010] Furthermore, the lower end of the main bracket mounting base is rotatably connected to a traction return cable support pulley, a generator set is mounted at the bottom of the telescopic member, and the traction return cable support pulley and the generator set are connected via a generator transmission pair.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] The front, rear, left, right, and up and down positions of the load-bearing cable support seat can be adjusted according to the needs of the cableway line, and the deflection angle relative to the normal and plumb bob direction of the load-bearing cable can be adjusted; this makes the installation of the cargo cable more convenient, greatly improves the operation stability of the cableway, and is particularly suitable for mobile freight cableway systems, improving installation efficiency and shortening the installation and disassembly time of the cableway. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the shaft side structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the main bracket installation lower seat in the present invention.

[0016] The description of the accompanying drawings is as follows: 1. Main bracket installation lower seat; 2. Load-bearing rope support seat; 201, support seat rope groove; 301, transverse limit telescopic rod; 302, transverse limit fixed bracket; 303, electric control device; 304, limit hole; 305, connecting plate; 4. Colinearity adjustment turntable; 5. Beam; 6. Main bracket installation upper seat; 7. Support seat rotating shaft; 8. Support seat limiter; 9. Beam installation upper clamping seat; 10. Beam installation lower clamping seat; 11. Limit screw; 12. Traction return rope pulley; 13. Generator set; 14. Generator transmission pair; 15. Pressure sensor. Implementation Method

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0020] An intelligent support device for a cableway, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a main bracket mounting lower seat 1, one side of the main bracket mounting lower seat 1 is connected to a load-bearing cable support seat 2, and the load-bearing cable support seat 2 is provided with a support seat rope groove 201 for the load-bearing cable to pass through; one side of the main bracket mounting lower seat 1 is connected to a telescopic part, and a collinearity adjustment turntable 4 is fixed on the main bracket mounting lower seat 1, and a crossbeam 5 that can be connected to the main bracket mounting lower seat 1 is provided above the collinearity adjustment turntable 4. The main bracket mounting lower seat 1, the load-bearing cable support seat 2 and the collinearity adjustment turntable 4 can rotate around the crossbeam 5 as a whole; the front and rear, left and right, up and down positions of the load-bearing cable support seat 2 can be automatically adjusted according to the needs of the cableway line to adjust its deflection angle relative to the normal and plumb bob direction of the load-bearing cable.

[0021] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the telescopic member includes a transverse limiting telescopic rod 301 and a transverse limiting fixed bracket 302, the transverse limiting telescopic rod 301 is slidably connected to the transverse limiting fixed bracket 302, and the side walls of the transverse limiting telescopic rod 301 and the transverse limiting fixed bracket 302 are correspondingly provided with a plurality of limiting holes 304, and the end of the transverse limiting telescopic rod 301 close to the main support mounting lower seat 1 is connected to the connecting plate 305 by bolts, and the connecting plate 305 is connected to the main support mounting lower seat 1 by bolts, and the transverse limiting fixed bracket 302 is installed with an electric control device 303 that drives the transverse limiting telescopic rod 301 to move; by adjusting the transverse limiting telescopic rod 301, the main support mounting lower seat 1, the load-bearing cable support seat 2 and the collinearity adjustment turntable 4 can be moved as a whole to the transverse position of the load-bearing cable; by adjusting the collinearity adjustment turntable 4, the center line of the support seat rope groove 201 and the center line of the load-bearing cable can be made in the same plumb plane.

[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the main support mounting seat 6 is rotatably connected to the beam 5, and the main support mounting seat 6 and the main support mounting lower seat 1 are connected by bolts. According to the slope angle of the line support position, the main support mounting lower seat 1 is rotated around the center line of the beam 5, thereby initially adjusting the angle of the load-bearing cable support seat 2 in the plumb plane, and then the main support mounting seat 6, the main support mounting lower seat 1 and the beam 5 can be locked by the bolt.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the load-bearing cable support seat 2 is rotatably connected to the main bracket mounting lower seat 1 through the support seat rotating shaft 7, and the main bracket mounting lower seat 1 is fixed with a support seat limiter 8 below both ends of the load-bearing cable support seat 2; this is a component used for fine-tuning after the load-bearing cable passes through the support seat rope groove 201.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the crossbeam 5 is a fixing part, and upper crossbeam mounting bases 9 are fixed at both ends of the crossbeam 5. A lower crossbeam mounting base 10 is provided below the crossbeam 5. The upper crossbeam mounting base 9 and the lower crossbeam mounting base 10 are connected by a limiting screw 11.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the lower end of the main bracket mounting base 1 is rotatably connected to the traction return rope supporting sheave 12, and the bottom of the telescopic member is installed with a generator set 13. The traction return rope supporting sheave 12 and the generator set 13 are connected through a generator transmission pair 14; the kinetic energy of the traction return rope can be converted into electrical energy through the supporting sheave and the power generation system to provide the energy required by some components of the device.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, pressure-sensitive sensors 15 can be installed at the rotating ends on both sides of the load-bearing cable support seat 2. The pressure-sensitive sensors 15 can monitor in real time the pressure of the load-bearing cable on the load-bearing cable support seat 2 during the operation of the cableway. When the pressure difference between the two ends exceeds the set pressure difference range, timely feedback can be provided to adjust the slope force of the cableway.

[0027] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0028] First, pre-tension the load-bearing cable so that it is completely off the ground. According to the position of the load-bearing cable after tensioning, adjust the transverse limiting telescopic rod 301, and the main bracket installation lower seat 1, the load-bearing cable support seat 2 and the colinearity adjustment turntable 4 can be moved as a whole to the transverse position of the load-bearing cable. Then, the transverse limiting telescopic rod 301 can be locked with the transverse limiting fixed bracket 302 to adjust the transverse position of the load-bearing cable support seat 2 by connecting the limiting position through the limiting hole 304 through a screw or corresponding component, so as to achieve adjustment of the transverse position of the load-bearing cable support seat 2.

[0029] By adjusting the collinearity adjustment dial 4, the main bracket mounting base 1 is rotated, so that the center line of the support base rope groove 201 and the center line of the load-bearing cable are in the same plumb plane, thereby adjusting the circumferential angle of the load-bearing cable support base 2.

[0030] Initially, the bolts connecting the main support mounting upper seat 6 and the main support mounting lower seat 1 are in an unlocked state. According to the slope angle of the line support position, the main support mounting lower seat 1 can be rotated as a whole around the center line of the beam 5, thereby initially adjusting the angle of the load-bearing cable support seat 2 in the plumb plane, and then the main support mounting upper seat 6, the main support mounting lower seat 1 and the beam 5 can be locked by the bolt, so that the main support mounting lower seat 1 is in a locked state.

[0031] Finally, the load-bearing rope is hung into the rope groove 201 of the support seat, and the support seat limiter 8 is installed. Due to the tension of the load-bearing rope itself, the load-bearing rope support seat 2 can be driven to rotate for fine-tuning, and the support seat limiter 8 limits the angle of the load-bearing rope support seat 2; a pressure-sensitive sensor 15 can be installed in the load-bearing rope support seat 2, so that the load-bearing rope support seat 2 can sense the bearing force of the load-bearing rope on the load-bearing rope support, and adjust the load-bearing rope support seat 2 according to the bearing force.

[0032] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. An intelligent support device for a cableway, comprising a main support mounting lower seat (1), one side of the main support mounting lower seat (1) being connected to a load-bearing cable support seat (2), and a support seat rope groove (201) for the load-bearing cable to pass through is provided on the load-bearing cable support seat (2); characterized in that: A telescopic member is connected to one side of the main support mounting lower seat (1), a collinearity adjustment turntable (4) is fixed on the main support mounting lower seat (1), a crossbeam (5) which can be connected to the main support mounting lower seat (1) is arranged above the collinearity adjustment turntable (4), and the main support mounting lower seat (1), the load-bearing cable support seat (2) and the collinearity adjustment turntable (4) can rotate around the crossbeam (5) as a whole; the telescopic member comprises a transverse limit telescopic rod (301) and a transverse limit fixed bracket (302), the transverse limit telescopic rod (301) is slidably connected to the transverse limit fixed bracket (302), and the side walls of the transverse limit telescopic rod (301) and the transverse limit fixed bracket (302) are respectively provided with a plurality of limit holes (304), and one end of the transverse limit telescopic rod (301) close to the main support mounting lower seat (1) is connected to a connecting plate (305) by bolts, and the connecting plate (305) is connected to the main support mounting lower seat (1) by bolts.

2. The intelligent support device for a cableway according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric control device (303) for driving the transverse limiting telescopic rod (301) to move is installed on the transverse limiting fixed bracket (302).

3. The intelligent support device for a cableway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam (5) is rotatably connected to a main support mounting upper seat (6), and the main support mounting upper seat (6) and the main support mounting lower seat (1) are connected via bolts, and the main support mounting upper seat (6), the main support mounting lower seat (1) and the crossbeam (5) can be locked by the bolts.

4. The intelligent support device for a cableway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing cable support seat (2) is rotatably connected to the main bracket mounting lower seat (1) via a support seat rotating shaft (7); the main bracket mounting lower seat (1) is fixed with support seat limiters (8) below both ends of the load-bearing cable support seat (2).

5. The intelligent support device for a cableway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the crossbeam (5) are fixed with crossbeam mounting upper clamping seats (9), a crossbeam mounting lower clamping seat (10) is provided below the crossbeam (5), and the crossbeam mounting upper clamping seat (9) and the crossbeam mounting lower clamping seat (10) are connected by a limiting screw (11).

6. The intelligent support device for a cableway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the main bracket mounting lower seat (1) is rotatably connected to a traction return cable support pulley (12), a generator set (13) is mounted at the bottom of the telescopic member, and the traction return cable support pulley (12) and the generator set (13) are connected via a generator transmission pair (14).

7. The intelligent support device for a cableway according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pressure-sensitive sensors are installed at the rotating ends on both sides of the load-bearing cable support seat.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Freight cableway rolling saddle

    CN213831663U