Construction method for mounting and reinforcing large-sized decorative tiles for interior decoration by hanging and sticking

Abstract

The application relates to the field of indoor decoration engineering, in particular to a large-sized decorative tile hanging and sticking combined reinforcing installation construction method for indoor decoration, which comprises the following steps: uniformly arranging multiple fixing members on a wall body; placing one side of a large-sized ceramic tile, which needs to be attached to the wall body, in a direction away from the ground; fixing the installation member on the large-sized ceramic tile; respectively mixing different kinds of fixing glue; sticking the mixed different kinds of fixing glue on the large-sized ceramic tile; uniformly arranging the fixing glue at the multiple fixing members; fixing the large-sized ceramic tile with the fixing glue on the surface of the wall body; fixing the installation member on the wall body; and completing the reinforcing installation of the large-sized ceramic tile. The application has the effect of guaranteeing the quality of ceramic tile decoration while using a simple construction process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of interior decoration engineering, and in particular to the construction method of large-scale decorative brick hanging and bonding reinforcement installation in interior decoration. Background Technology

[0002] Tiles are a building or decorative material, made primarily from clay and quartz sand, mixed under high temperature and compression, resulting in a high degree of hardness. There are various methods for laying tiles, including dry laying, wet laying, border laying, and dry hanging. The laying process strictly follows the pre-construction drawings; size, specifications, and patterns are all marked on the drawings beforehand to avoid errors during construction.

[0003] Dry-laying is the most common method for laying floor tiles. The process involves wetting the base layer, cleaning away loose sand and debris, and then using a 1:3 dry cement mortar. The tiles are then laid flat along a horizontal line, placed on the mortar, and compacted with a rubber mallet. Wet-laying is a common method used in many homes. The difference is that the 1:3 dry cement mortar is replaced with ordinary water and cement mortar. In border tile laying, border tiles, also called guide lines, decorative borders, or edge lines, are mainly used around the perimeter of the floor or in hallways and entryways. For large-sized tiles laid on walls, using either dry cement mortar or ordinary cement mortar may lead to long-term detachment due to the large size of the tiles. Dry-hanging is usually used instead. However, dry-hanging requires a pre-installed joist framework, which is more complex, requires more space, and is more expensive, making it inconvenient for interior decoration.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that when larger-sized tiles are used in interior decoration, there may be a drawback that simple construction techniques cannot be used to ensure the quality of tile installation. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to ensure the quality of tile installation while using a simple construction process, this application provides a construction method for reinforcing and installing large decorative tiles in interior decoration by combining hanging and adhesive methods.

[0006] The installation method for reinforcing and assembling large decorative bricks for interior decoration provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] Construction method for installing and reinforcing large decorative tiles in interior decoration, including the following steps:

[0008] Multiple fasteners are evenly arranged on the wall;

[0009] Place the side of the large tile that needs to be attached to the wall with the side facing away from the ground.

[0010] Secure the mounting component to the large-sized ceramic tile;

[0011] Mix different types of fixatives separately;

[0012] Apply the different types of adhesives that have been mixed to the large-size ceramic tile;

[0013] Fixing adhesive is applied at each of the aforementioned fasteners;

[0014] The large-sized ceramic tile, which is coated with the adhesive, is fixed to the wall surface;

[0015] Secure the mounting component to the wall;

[0016] Complete the reinforcement and installation of large-sized tiles.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when using large-size tiles in interior decoration, multiple fasteners are first evenly arranged and fixed on the wall surface. The function of the fasteners is to apply fixing adhesive to the wall surface, making the large-size tiles more secure when mounted on the wall. Simultaneously, the fasteners mainly reduce the probability of the fixing adhesive detaching from the wall. After the fasteners are fixed to the large-size tiles, some fasteners need to extend slightly. Various types of fixing adhesive are applied to the side of the large-size tile that is in contact with the wall. Different fixing adhesives are mixed according to different needs; some require mixing multiple adhesives in a certain proportion, while others require mixing adhesive and hardener in a specific ratio. Different types of adhesives have different drying times and different tack properties. Using different types of adhesives allows for gradual reinforcement of already laid large tiles while waiting for the adhesives to dry, ensuring both rapid installation and stability. After installation, the mounting brackets are then fixed to the wall. The mounting brackets provide temporary fixation for the large tiles before the different types of adhesives dry. Additionally, if the large tiles detach from the wall after a period of time due to adhesive failure, the mounting brackets can also be used to hold them in place. The process is simple and convenient, while ensuring the quality of large tile installation.

[0018] Preferably, fixing the mounting component to the large-size tile specifically includes the following steps:

[0019] An installation groove is made in the large-sized ceramic tile;

[0020] Insert or embed a portion of the mounting component into the mounting slot;

[0021] Fill the mounting groove with quick-drying adhesive;

[0022] The quick-drying adhesive dries, thus securing the mounting component.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting groove is opened according to the shape and state of the mounting component. After inserting or embedding part of the mounting component, the mounting groove is filled with quick-drying adhesive. After the quick-drying adhesive dries, the mounting component can be fixed on the large-size tile. When the part of the mounting component that protrudes from the large-size tile is fixed to the wall, it can play the role of hanging the large-size tile.

[0024] Preferably, the step of creating an installation groove in the large-size tile specifically includes the following steps:

[0025] An installation groove is made at the end face of the large-sized tile or on one side near the end face of the large-sized tile.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the location of the installation groove is related to the shape of the installation component and the installation status of the large-size tiles. When laying large-size tiles, different installation components are selected according to different sizes, and installation grooves are opened at the corresponding positions according to different installation components.

[0027] Preferably, the mounting groove near the end face of the large-sized tile is formed on the side of the large-sized tile that needs to be attached to the wall.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, when the installation groove is opened on the side of the large-sized tile that is in contact with the wall, the effect of laying the large-sized tile is better.

[0029] Preferably, the step of applying the mixed adhesives of different types to the large-size ceramic tile specifically includes the following steps:

[0030] Use measuring tools to make a preliminary, uniform division of large-sized tiles;

[0031] Use markers to draw lines on the large-sized tiles according to the division results;

[0032] The different types of adhesives are evenly applied to the large-sized ceramic tile according to their type and the marked positions.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, after the large-size tiles are initially divided and marked, and arranged according to different types and the fixing adhesive is distributed more evenly, the large-size tiles will be subjected to more even force during installation, resulting in a better fixing effect.

[0034] Preferably, the step of evenly distributing the mixed different types of adhesives onto the large-size ceramic tile according to their type and the marked positions specifically includes the following steps:

[0035] The fixing adhesive is evenly applied at the intersection of each pair of scribed lines;

[0036] The fixing adhesive is evenly applied to each line;

[0037] The adhesive is evenly distributed between the multiple scribe lines.

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, since the drying time and fixing strength of different types of adhesives are different, different types of adhesives need to be placed in different positions to ensure the laying effect of large-size tiles during the gradual drying and curing process of different types of adhesives, and to prevent large-size tiles from falling off the wall.

[0039] Preferably, the steps of evenly arranging multiple fasteners on the wall include:

[0040] Use measuring tools to draw lines evenly on the wall;

[0041] A fastener is installed at the intersection of each pair of lines;

[0042] Fixing adhesive is applied to the surface of all the fasteners.

[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to ensure the stability of large-sized tiles when mounting them on the wall, i.e., to ensure quality, fasteners are installed on the wall and adhesive is applied to the fasteners before the large-sized tiles are attached. This makes the tiles more stable, and the adhesive on the fasteners is less likely to fall off the wall or the large-sized tiles due to the fasteners.

[0044] Preferably, the fastener has multiple fixing holes, and each fastener is fixed to the wall surface by one or more screws or expansion bolts.

[0045] By adopting the above technical solution, when fixing the fastener to the wall, one screw or expansion bolt plays a positioning role, and after positioning, multiple screws or expansion bolts are used to fix the fastener to the wall.

[0046] Preferably, the position of the markings on the large-size tiles is determined according to the position of the markings on the wall, and the position of the markings on the large-size tiles corresponds to the position of the markings on the wall.

[0047] By adopting the above technical solution, when laying large-sized tiles, the fixing adhesive on the tiles corresponds to the fixing adhesive on the wall, so that the fixing adhesives are bonded together to form an adhesive patch, making the installation more stable.

[0048] Preferably, the step of fixing the large-sized tile with the adhesive to the wall surface includes the following steps:

[0049] Install a level on one side of the wall;

[0050] Adjust the horizontal installation position of the large-sized tiles according to the horizontal line of the level on one side of the wall;

[0051] Install a level on one side of the ground;

[0052] Adjust the vertical installation position of the large-sized tiles according to the horizontal line of the level on one side of the ground;

[0053] Fill the gaps between large tiles and the wall with quick-drying adhesive;

[0054] Dry and fix the quick-drying adhesive.

[0055] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing large-sized tiles, the horizontal and vertical positions of the large-sized tiles are determined by using a level on one side of the wall and a level on the ground, respectively, to establish a reference. This facilitates maintaining the overall structure when installing the next large-sized tile. After the large-sized tile is installed, there is a gap between the large-sized tile and the wall. Because the adhesive is between the large-sized tile and the wall, it is not easy to dry and fix. At this time, the gap between the large-sized tile and the wall is filled with quick-drying adhesive, and the adhesive is blown dry and fixed. This will initially fix the large-sized tile to the wall and improve the stability of the large-sized tile on the wall when the adhesive between the large-sized tile and the wall is not dry or semi-dry.

[0056] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0057] 1. When using large-sized tiles in interior decoration, first evenly arrange and fix multiple fasteners on the wall surface. The purpose of the fasteners is to apply adhesive to the wall, making the large-sized tiles more secure when mounted. The fasteners also primarily reduce the probability of the adhesive detaching from the wall. After fixing the large-sized tiles, some fasteners need to extend slightly. Apply various types of adhesive to the side of the large-sized tile that will be in contact with the wall. Different adhesives require different mixing ratios depending on the needs; some require mixing multiple adhesives in specific proportions, while others require mixing adhesive with a hardener in a specific ratio. Different types of adhesives have different drying times and different adhesive strengths. Using different types of adhesives allows for gradual reinforcement of already laid large-sized tiles while waiting for the adhesive to dry, ensuring both rapid installation and stability. After installation, the mounting brackets are then fixed to the wall. The mounting brackets provide temporary fixation for the large-sized tiles before the different types of adhesives dry. Additionally, if the large-sized tiles detach from the wall after a period of time due to adhesive failure, the mounting brackets can also serve as a support for the tiles. The process is simple and convenient, while ensuring the quality of large-sized tile installation.

[0058] 2. When mounting large-sized tiles on a wall, to ensure the stability of the tiles and thus guarantee quality, fasteners are installed on the wall surface, and adhesive is applied to the fasteners before attaching the large-sized tiles. This makes the tiles more stable, and the adhesive on the fasteners is less likely to fall off the wall or the large-sized tiles due to the fasteners' function.

[0059] 3. When installing large-sized tiles, use a level on one side of the wall and a level on the ground to determine the horizontal and vertical positions of the large-sized tiles. This establishes a reference point to maintain the overall structure when installing the next large-sized tile. After installing the large-sized tile, there will be gaps between the tile and the wall. Because the adhesive is between the large tile and the wall, it is not easy to dry and fix. At this time, fill the gaps between the large-sized tile and the wall with quick-drying adhesive, blow-dry the adhesive area, and then fix it. This will initially fix the large-sized tile to the wall and improve the stability of the large-sized tile on the wall when the adhesive is not dry or semi-dry. Attached Figure Description

[0060] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the complete process of a construction method for the installation and reinforcement of large decorative bricks for interior decoration, as described in this application embodiment.

[0061] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram illustrating one embodiment of the mounting slot and mounting component of this application;

[0062] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram illustrating another embodiment of the mounting slot and mounting component of this application;

[0063] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram illustrating a third embodiment of the mounting slot and mounting component of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0064] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0065] This application discloses a construction method for the reinforcement and installation of large decorative bricks in interior decoration using a combination of hanging and adhesive techniques. (Refer to...) Figure 1 The construction method for installing and reinforcing large decorative bricks in interior decoration includes the following steps:

[0066] Step S1: Evenly arrange multiple fasteners on the wall;

[0067] Before installing multiple fasteners, the distances must be measured and lines drawn on the wall using measuring tools. During construction, measuring tools such as tape measures or leather tape measures with graduations are typically used. For drawing lines, tools that leave marks on the wall, such as pencils or chalk, are sufficient. When drawing lines, multiple parallel horizontal lines and multiple parallel vertical lines are drawn, intersecting each other. Multiple fasteners are then fixed at each intersection point. The fasteners can be metal plates with multiple fixing holes. Screws or expansion bolts are used to drive the fasteners into the wall through these holes. When installing the fasteners, first use one screw or expansion bolt to position them. After determining the position, screws or expansion bolts are then inserted into the remaining holes to completely fix the fastener to the wall.

[0068] Step S2: Place the large-sized tile with the side that needs to be attached to the wall facing away from the ground;

[0069] Before installing large-sized tiles, place them on a countertop or floor with the side that will be against the wall facing away from the countertop or floor. The side of the large-sized tile away from the countertop or floor will then need to be processed.

[0070] Step S3: Fix the mounting component onto the large-sized ceramic tile;

[0071] To secure the mounting components to large-sized tiles, mounting grooves must first be created in the large-sized tiles, as shown in the following example. Figure 2 Optionally, the mounting groove is opened on one end face of the large-size tile. In this case, the mounting component is a square metal piece. The axis of the length direction of the mounting groove coincides with the axis of the length direction of the end face of the large-size tile. Multiple mounting grooves are opened, and each mounting groove is equipped with a mounting component. When installing the mounting component, you can choose to fill the mounting groove with quick-drying adhesive first and then insert the mounting component, or insert the mounting component into the mounting groove first and then fill it with quick-drying adhesive.

[0072] Reference Figure 3 Optionally, the mounting groove is formed on the side of the large-size tile that needs to be attached to the wall, and the mounting groove is set at the end closest to the large-size tile. The mounting groove is parallel to the end face of the large-size tile, and multiple mounting grooves are formed. In this case, the mounting component includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate. The horizontal plate and the vertical plate are perpendicular to each other, and one end of the horizontal plate is fixed to one end of the vertical plate. The length of the horizontal plate is less than the thickness of the large-size tile, and the length of the horizontal plate is less than or equal to the depth of the mounting groove. During installation, the horizontal plate is inserted into the large-size tile, and then quick-drying adhesive is filled into the mounting groove. Preferably, the length of the horizontal plate is equal to the depth of the mounting groove, the vertical plate is attached to the large-size tile, and the end of the vertical plate away from the horizontal plate extends out of the large-size tile.

[0073] Reference Figure 4Optionally, the mounting groove is created on the side of the large-size tile that needs to be adhered to the wall, and is positioned near the end of the large-size tile. In this case, the mounting groove is a dovetail groove, which includes a horizontal groove and two inclined grooves connected to the two ends of the horizontal groove. The two inclined grooves are symmetrical and tilt towards each other. The ends of the two inclined grooves away from the horizontal groove are connected to the end face of the large-size tile. The horizontal groove is parallel to the end face of the large-size tile, and its length is greater than the distance between the ends of the two inclined grooves away from the horizontal groove. Multiple mounting grooves are provided, and the mounting component is a metal wire. The metal wire is embedded in the mounting groove and extends out of the end face of the large-size tile. Quick-drying adhesive is filled into the dovetail groove.

[0074] Step S4: Mix different types of adhesives separately;

[0075] The fixing adhesives include AB adhesive, marble adhesive, and structural adhesive. AB adhesive requires mixing A and B adhesives in a suitable ratio, usually 1:1. Marble adhesive requires the addition of a curing agent, usually in a ratio of 100:2 to 100:4. The curing agent is added to the marble adhesive to accelerate its drying and curing rate. Structural adhesive is a mixture of various adhesives in random proportions.

[0076] Step S5: Apply the mixed adhesives of different types to the large-sized tiles.

[0077] Before applying the different types of adhesive to large-sized tiles, use a measuring tool, such as a tape measure, to initially divide the tiles. Then, mark the large tiles with lines, strictly following the positions of the various mounting components. Apply the AB adhesive at the intersection of each pair of lines on the corresponding mounting component, apply the structural adhesive between the lines, and apply the marble adhesive on each line. Each type of adhesive must be evenly distributed to ensure the quality and safety of the tiles after installation.

[0078] Step S6: Apply adhesive to all fasteners.

[0079] The fixing adhesive used at multiple fasteners is AB adhesive. After the large-sized tiles are installed on the wall, the AB adhesive on the fasteners and the AB adhesive on the large-sized tiles together form an adhesive patch, making the large-sized tiles adhere more firmly.

[0080] Step S7: Fix the large-sized tile with adhesive to the wall surface;

[0081] The process involves first installing a level on one side of the wall and another on the ground. Workers then move the large-sized tiles to the wall where they will be installed, and initially attach them to the wall. The tiles are then adjusted to a horizontal position based on the level on one side of the wall, and then to a vertical position based on the level on the ground. The tiles are then pressed against the wall to secure them. The adhesive between the large-sized tiles and the wall consists of marble adhesive (which dries and cures first), structural adhesive (which cures after a period of time), and finally AB adhesive (which cures completely).

[0082] Step S8: Secure the mounting component to the wall;

[0083] Among them, reference Figure 2 Optionally, the mounting component has mounting holes on the outer portion of the large-size tile. There can be one or more mounting holes. After the large-size tile is attached to the wall, screws or expansion bolts are driven into the wall through the mounting holes. The end of the mounting component furthest from the large-size tile can be square or curved. (See reference...) Figure 3 Optionally, the portion of the vertical plate extending beyond the large-size tile has one or more mounting holes. After the large-size tile is attached to the wall, screws or expansion bolts are driven into the wall through the mounting holes. The end of the mounting piece furthest from the large-size tile can be square or curved; see reference. Figure 4 Optionally, after large-sized tiles are installed on the wall, screws or expansion bolts are driven into the wall, and then wire is tightly wrapped around the screws or expansion bolts.

[0084] Step S9: Complete the reinforcement installation of large-size tiles;

[0085] After adjusting and fixing the mounting components, fill the gaps between the large-sized tiles and the wall with quick-drying adhesive. Then, use a hot air blower or other device to dry and fix the quick-drying adhesive. Optionally, marble adhesive can be used. Before the adhesive between the large-sized tiles and the wall dries and hardens, fill the gaps between the large-sized tiles and the wall with quick-drying adhesive and then dry and fix the adhesive area to initially fix the large-sized tiles to the wall.

[0086] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: When using large-size tiles in interior decoration, multiple fixing components are first evenly arranged and fixed on the wall surface. The function of the fixing components is to apply fixing adhesive to the wall surface, making the large-size tiles more secure when mounted on the wall. At the same time, the fixing components mainly reduce the probability of the fixing adhesive detaching from the wall. After the mounting components are fixed to the large-size tiles, some mounting components need to extend a certain distance. Various types of fixing adhesive are applied to the side of the large-size tile that is in contact with the wall. When different fixing adhesives are mixed according to different needs, some require mixing multiple adhesives in a certain proportion, while others require mixing adhesive and hardener in a certain proportion. Different types of adhesives have different drying times and different adhesive strengths. Using different types of adhesives allows for gradual reinforcement of already laid large-sized tiles while waiting for the adhesive to dry, ensuring both rapid installation and stability. After installation, the mounting brackets are then fixed to the wall. The mounting brackets provide temporary fixation for the large-sized tiles before the different types of adhesives dry. Additionally, if the large-sized tiles detach from the wall after a period of time due to adhesive failure, the mounting brackets can also serve as a support for the tiles. The process is simple and convenient, while ensuring the quality of large-sized tile installation.

[0087] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A construction method for mounting and installing large-sized decorative tiles for interior decoration by means of a combination of hanging and sticking, characterized in that, The method comprises the steps of: arranging multiple fixing members on the wall body uniformly; placing the large-size ceramic tile on which the wall body is to be attached in a direction away from the ground; fixing the mounting member on the large-size ceramic tile; mixing different types of fixing glue respectively; sticking the mixed different types of fixing glue on the large-size ceramic tile; arranging the fixing glue on the multiple fixing members uniformly; fixing the large-size ceramic tile with the fixing glue on the wall surface; fixing the mounting member on the wall body; completing the reinforcement and installation of the large-size ceramic tile.

2. The construction method for mounting and fixing the large-sized interior decoration tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing of the mounting member on the large-size ceramic tile comprises the steps of: opening a mounting groove on the large-size ceramic tile; inserting or embedding a part of the mounting member into the mounting groove; filling quick-drying glue into the mounting groove; drying the quick-drying glue to complete the fixing of the mounting member.

3. The construction method for mounting and fixing the large-sized interior decoration tiles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opening of the mounting groove on the large-size ceramic tile comprises the steps of: opening the mounting groove at the end face of the large-size ceramic tile or at the side close to the end face of the large-size ceramic tile.

4. The construction method for mounting and fixing the large-sized interior decoration tiles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting groove close to the end face of the large-size ceramic tile is opened on the side of the large-size ceramic tile to be attached to the wall body.

5. The construction method for mounting and fixing the large-sized interior decoration tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sticking of the mixed different types of fixing glue on the large-size ceramic tile comprises the steps of: uniformly preliminarily dividing the large-size ceramic tile by using a measuring member; marking the large-size ceramic tile by using a marking member according to the division result; arranging the mixed different types of fixing glue on the large-size ceramic tile according to the types and marking positions respectively.

6. The construction method for mounting and fixing the large-sized interior decoration tiles according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arrangement of the mixed different types of fixing glue on the large-size ceramic tile according to the types and marking positions respectively comprises the steps of: arranging one type of fixing glue at the intersection of every two lines of marking; arranging one type of fixing glue on every line of marking; arranging one type of fixing glue between multiple lines of marking.

7. The construction method for mounting and fixing the large-sized interior decoration tiles according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arrangement of multiple fixing members on the wall body comprises the steps of: uniformly marking the wall surface by using a measuring member; fixing a fixing member at the intersection of every two lines of marking; coating fixing glue on the surface of the fixing member.

8. The construction method for mounting and fixing the large-sized interior decoration tiles according to claim 7, characterized in that: Multiple fixing holes are opened on the fixing member, and the fixing member is fixed on the surface of the wall body by one or more screws or expansion bolts.

9. The construction method for mounting and fixing the large-sized interior decoration tiles according to claim 7, characterized in that: The marking positions on the large-size ceramic tile are determined according to the marking positions on the wall surface, and the marking on the large-size ceramic tile corresponds to the marking position on the wall surface.

10. The construction method for mounting and fixing the large-sized interior decoration tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing of the large-size ceramic tile with the fixing glue on the wall surface comprises the steps of: installing a level on one side of the wall body; adjusting the horizontal installation position of the large-size ceramic tile according to the horizontal line of the level on one side of the wall body; installing a level on one side of the ground; adjusting the vertical installation position of the large-size ceramic tile according to the horizontal line of the level on one side of the ground; filling quick-drying glue in the gap between the large-size ceramic tile and the wall body; blowing and fixing the quick-drying glue.

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