Air conditioner outdoor unit mounting device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
目前高层安装空调室外机一般采用腰系安全绳进行,但安全绳另一端很难找到固定点,往往绑在另一名工人身上,不仅安装过程难度大而且存在严重的安全隐患
1、本发明减轻了高层住宅空调室外机的安装难度和劳动强度,提升了安装效率和安装过程的安全性;
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Figure CN116464256B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of electromechanical installation technology, and specifically to an air conditioner outdoor unit installation device. Background Technology
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, air conditioners have long been a common household appliance. China's rapid economic development and high-rise residential buildings have become a growing trend in recent years. The increasing number and height of high-rise buildings presents significant challenges and risks for air conditioner outdoor unit installation and maintenance personnel. Currently, high-rise air conditioner outdoor unit installation typically involves using a safety rope, but finding a fixed point for the other end of the rope is difficult, often resulting in it being tied to another worker. This not only increases the difficulty of the installation process but also poses serious safety hazards. Existing patent "An Electromechanical Installation Device," patent number CN111779251B, provides a temporary outdoor installation platform for installers. However, this device requires stable placement on a windowsill, but during air conditioner installation, windows and surrounding structures are usually already installed, making it impossible for the device itself to secure it. Furthermore, it lacks the ability to move the outdoor unit, requiring workers to still move it from indoors to outdoors, a laborious and inconvenient process. Additionally, the placement of the base plate close to the exterior wall often conflicts with the installation location of the outdoor unit.
[0003] Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned technical problems has become the challenge faced by this invention. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an air conditioner outdoor unit installation device that facilitates the installation of air conditioner outdoor units in high-rise residential buildings.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is as follows: The present invention provides an air conditioner outdoor unit installation device, including an installation frame set on the inner side of the floor, the installation frame being connected to an installation plate extending through a window to the outer side of the floor, the installation plate having hanging plates attached to both sides of the outer part of the floor, and a pull rope connecting the two hanging plates. The top of the mounting plate is movably fitted with a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is fitted with the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, the movable plate is connected with a displacement component, and the displacement component is movably fitted with the pull rope; Each of the aforementioned panels is equipped with a stabilizing component that engages with the exterior wall of the floor.
[0006] The mounting frame includes four uprights arranged in a rectangular shape and vertically. Each upright has a connecting sleeve threaded to both ends. Each connecting sleeve has a support plate rotatably connected to the end away from the upright. Each support plate has several anti-slip rubber pads on its top surface. Each of the uprights has several mounting holes from top to bottom. Each upright is fitted with a lower mounting sleeve on its outer side. Each lower mounting sleeve is connected to a lower threaded ring on its outer side. The lower threaded ring is threaded with a lower bolt. The front side of the lower bolt is inserted into the mounting hole. Each of the lower mounting sleeves is fixedly connected to a pair of horizontally arranged clamping plates on the side away from the lower threaded ring. The spacing between each pair of clamping plates matches the thickness of the mounting plate strip, and a pin is vertically inserted between each pair of clamping plates and the mounting plate.
[0007] The surface of the mounting plate is evenly provided with a plurality of rollers, and the top of the rollers is rolled and engaged with the movable plate. The mounting plate is provided with hanging grooves on both sides of the outer part of the floor. The mounting plate includes hook plates that are engaged with the hanging grooves. Vertical plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the hook plates. The two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the center of the horizontally arranged support plate. The two support plates are provided with locking strips and locking grooves on opposite sides and are engaged with each other.
[0008] Each of the lower mounting sleeves is provided with an upper mounting sleeve fitted on the outside of the upright. The outer side of the upper mounting sleeve is connected to an upper threaded ring. The upper threaded ring is threadedly engaged with a bolt connecting to the mounting hole. The front side of the upper bolt is inserted into the mounting hole. The displacement component includes an electric telescopic rod respectively disposed between two upper mounting sleeves located on the same side. Each electric telescopic rod has a vertically movable insert rod at its telescopic end. Insert sleeves that cooperate with the insert rods are fixedly vertically connected to both sides of the front part of the moving plate.
[0009] Each hook plate has a vertically upward-facing upright tube fixedly connected to its outer center. The two ends of the pull rope are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the two support plates on the side away from the hook plate. The middle part of the pull rope passes through the two upright tubes respectively. When the electric telescopic rod is in the retracted state, the pull rope is in a slack state. When the electric telescopic rod extends, it drives the insertion rod to move, and the insertion rod locks the pull rope to move and tighten the pull rope.
[0010] The stabilizing component includes a stabilizing sleeve that is perpendicular to the outer wall of the floor and is provided on the outer edge of the support plate. A fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the stabilizing sleeve. A stabilizing plate located on the outer side of the stabilizing sleeve is fixedly connected to the fixing rod facing the floor. A number of nails are evenly arranged on the stabilizing plate facing the floor. A first spring is fixedly connected between the end of the fixing rod away from the stabilized disk and the inner wall of the stabilizing sleeve away from the stabilized disk.
[0011] A pull rod is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed rod away from the stabilizer plate. When the first spring is in a compressed state, the pull rod extends to the outside of the stabilizer plate. The pull rod has a slot on the outer side of the stabilizing plate, and a plug is inserted into the slot. A traction rope is fixedly connected to one side of the plug. The end of the traction rope away from the plug is wound onto a rope reel. The rope reel is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the support plate. A gear is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod. The gear meshes with a vertically arranged rack. The rack is slidably connected to the upright plate located on the outer side. A horizontally arranged cross plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rack. A second spring is fixedly connected between the top of the cross plate and the top of the hook plate.
[0012] In practical use, the invention works as follows: First, the mounting bracket is fixed to the inside of the floor. Then, the installation height of the mounting plate and displacement component is determined according to the window position. Next, the two hanging plates are hung on the hanging slots on both sides. When the hanging plates are lowered, the slots will lock the horizontal plate, causing it to move upward. This drives the rack and pinion gear to rotate, which in turn drives the rope reel to rotate, thus retrieving the traction rope. The traction rope pulls the insert out of the slot, releasing the lever from its limit. Under the action of the first spring, the top of the plate is stabilized on the outer wall of the floor, assisting in stabilizing the hanging plates. Furthermore, the two hanging plates are connected on opposite sides through slots and strips, thus forming a typical working platform on the outside of the window. Construction workers can enter the platform to carry out preparatory work such as installing brackets. When it is necessary to install the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, the plug is inserted into the plug sleeve through the end of the electric telescopic rod. The outdoor unit of the air conditioner is placed on the moving plate. The electric telescopic rod is started to push the moving plate and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner on it to the outside of the floor. During the movement, the plug will drive the pull rope to tighten it, thereby effectively pulling the mounting plate diagonally from both sides to achieve better stability. In this way, even if the workers on the support plate move the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and the support plate is under heavy load, the support plate can continue to maintain stability. Throughout the installation process, the workers can fix their safety belts to the mounting frame.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: 1. This invention reduces the installation difficulty and labor intensity of outdoor air conditioning units in high-rise residential buildings, and improves installation efficiency and safety during the installation process; 2. By setting up a mounting frame, the present invention ensures that the entire device is not affected by windows or windows, and can be stably supported. 3. This invention provides a stable installation platform for installers through the hanging plate being inserted into the hanging groove and the mutual docking structure, as well as the stabilizing plate being automatically placed to the outside of the floor. 4. This invention can automatically move the outdoor unit of the air conditioner outdoors through the displacement component, further reducing the labor intensity and difficulty for workers; 5. The present invention can tighten the pull rope to further stabilize the platform through the movement of the displacement component, and will not cause instability of the support plate due to the increased load on the support plate caused by the large movement of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a first angle; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of area A; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second-angle three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of area B; Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of area C; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the stabilizing component of the present invention in its unused state; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the docking structure of the two support plates of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hanging plate of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting plate of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the fixing rod and the first spring of the present invention.
[0015] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Floor; 2. Mounting bracket; 201. Upright pole; 202. Connecting sleeve; 203. Support plate; 204. Anti-slip pad; 205. Mounting hole; 206. Lower mounting sleeve; 207. Lower threaded ring; 208. Lower bolt; 209. Clamping plate; 210. Pin; 211. Upper mounting sleeve; 212. Upper threaded ring; 213. Upper bolt; 3. Stabilizing component; 301. Stabilizing sleeve; 302. Fixing rod; 303. Stabilizing plate; 304. Tie nail; 305. First spring; 306. Pull rod; 307. Slot; 308. Insert block; 309. Traction rope; 310. Rope reel; 311. 312. Rotating rod; 313. Gear; 314. Rack; 315. Horizontal plate; 316. Second spring; 4. Mounting plate; 401. Roller; 402. Hanging groove; 5. Hanging plate; 501. Hook plate; 502. Vertical plate; 503. Support plate; 504. Locking strip; 505. Locking groove; 506. Riser; 6. Pull rope; 7. Moving plate; 8. Air conditioner outdoor unit; 9. Displacement component; 901. Electric telescopic rod; 902. Insert rod; 903. Insert sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed implementation method will be used to explain the solution.
[0017] See Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the present invention is an air conditioner outdoor unit installation device, including an installation frame 2 set on the inner side of floor 1, an installation plate 4 extending through a window to the outer side of floor 1 connected to the installation frame 2, hanging plates 5 on both sides of the outer part of the installation plate 4 on floor 1, a pull rope 6 connected between the two hanging plates 5, a movable plate 7 movably connected to the top of the installation plate 4, the top of the movable plate 7 cooperating with the air conditioner outdoor unit 8, a displacement component 9 connected to the movable plate 7, the displacement component 9 movably cooperating with the pull rope 6, and each hanging plate 5 is provided with a stabilizing component 3 that cooperates with the outer wall of floor 1.
[0018] Mounting bracket 2 includes four vertically arranged uprights 201 arranged in a rectangular shape. Each upright 201 has a connecting sleeve 202 threaded to both its upper and lower ends. Each connecting sleeve 202 has a support plate 203 rotatably connected to the end away from the upright 201. Each support plate 203 has several anti-slip pads on its top surface. Each upright 201 has several mounting holes 205 from top to bottom. Each upright 201 has a lower mounting sleeve 206 fitted on its outer side. Each lower mounting sleeve 206 has a lower threaded ring 207 connected to its outer side. The lower threaded ring 207 is threaded with a lower bolt 208. The front side of the lower bolt 208 is inserted into the mounting hole 205. Each lower mounting sleeve 206 has a pair of horizontally arranged clamping plates 209 fixedly connected to the side away from the lower threaded ring 207. The spacing between each pair of clamping plates 209 matches the thickness of the mounting plate 4. Each pair of clamping plates 209 is vertically connected to the mounting plate 4 with a pin 210.
[0019] The surface of the mounting plate 4 is evenly provided with several rollers 401. The top of the rollers 401 is fitted with a movable plate 7. The mounting plate 4 is provided with hanging grooves 402 on both sides of the outer part of the floor 1. The hanging plate 5 includes hook plates 501 that are engaged with the hanging grooves 402. The hook plates 501 are fixedly connected to vertically downward-facing upright plates 502 on both sides. The two upright plates 502 are fixedly connected to the center of the horizontally positioned support plate 503 on both sides. The two support plates 503 are provided with locking strips 504 and locking grooves 505 on opposite sides and are engaged with each other. Each lower mounting sleeve 206 is provided with an upper mounting sleeve 211 that is sleeved on the outside of the upright 201. The outer side of the upper mounting sleeve 211 is connected to an upper threaded ring 212. The upper threaded ring 212 is threadedly engaged with an upper bolt 213 that connects to the mounting hole 205. The front side of the upper bolt 213 is inserted into the mounting hole 205. The displacement component 9 includes an electric telescopic rod 901 that is respectively set between two upper mounting sleeves 211 on the same side. Each electric telescopic rod 901 has a vertically movable insert rod 902 at its telescopic end. The front sides of the moving plate 7 are fixedly vertically connected with insert sleeves 903 that cooperate with the insert rods 902. Each hook plate 501 has a vertically upward-facing riser 506 fixedly connected to the center of its outer side. The two ends of the pull rope 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the two support plates 503 on the side away from the hook plate 501. The middle part of the pull rope passes through the two risers 506 respectively. When the electric telescopic rod 901 is in the retracted state, the pull rope 6 is in the slack state. When the electric telescopic rod 901 extends, it drives the insertion rod 902 to move. The insertion rod 902 locks the pull rope 6 and moves it to tighten the pull rope 6.
[0020] The stabilizing component 3 includes a stabilizing sleeve 301 that is perpendicular to the outer wall of floor 1 and is provided on the outer edge of the support plate 503. A fixing rod 302 is slidably connected to the inner side of the stabilizing sleeve 301. A stabilizing plate 303 located on the outer side of the stabilizing sleeve 301 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 302 facing the floor 1. A number of rivets 304 are evenly arranged on the stabilizing plate 303 facing the floor 1. A first spring 305 is fixedly connected between the end of the fixing rod 302 away from the stabilizing plate 303 and the inner wall of the stabilizing sleeve 301 on the side away from the stabilizing plate 303.
[0021] A pull rod 306 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed rod 302 away from the stabilizer 303. When the first spring 305 is in a compressed state, the pull rod 306 passes through to the outside of the stabilizer 303. A slot 307 is opened on the part of the pull rod 306 located on the outside of the stabilizer 303. A plug block 308 is inserted into the slot 307. A traction rope 309 is fixedly connected to one side of the plug block 308. The end of the traction rope 309 away from the plug block 308 is wound around the rope reel 310. The rope reel 310 is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 311. The rotating rod 311 is rotatably connected to the outside of the support plate 503. A gear 312 is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 311. The gear 312 meshes with a vertically arranged rack 313. The rack 313 is slidably connected to the upright plate 502 located on the outside. A horizontally arranged cross plate 314 is fixedly connected to the top of the rack 313. A second spring 315 is fixedly connected between the top of the cross plate 314 and the top of the hook plate 501.
[0022] In actual use: First, fix the mounting bracket 2 to the inside of floor 1. Then, determine the installation height of the mounting plate 4 and the displacement component 9 according to the window position. Next, hang the two hanging plates 5 on the hanging slots 402 on both sides respectively. When the hanging plate 5 is lowered, the slot 402 will lock the horizontal plate 314 and make it move upward, thereby driving the rack 313 to drive the gear 312 to rotate. The gear 312 drives the rope disc 310 to rotate, realizing the function of retrieving the traction rope 309. The traction rope 309 pulls the insert 308 out of the slot 307, and the pull rod 306 is released from the limit. Under the action of the first spring 305, the stabilizing disc 303 is pressed against the outer wall of floor 1 to help stabilize the hanging plate 5. Moreover, the two hanging plates 5 are connected to the opposite side through the slot 505 and the locking strip 504, thus forming a... A typical work platform allows construction workers to enter and perform preparatory work such as installing brackets. When it is necessary to install the outdoor air conditioner unit 8, the insertion rod 902 is inserted into the insertion sleeve 903 through the end of the electric telescopic rod 901. The outdoor air conditioner unit 8 is placed on the moving plate 7, and the electric telescopic rod 901 is activated to push the moving plate 7 and the outdoor air conditioner unit 8 above it to the outside of floor 1. During the movement, the insertion rod 902 will drive the pull rope 6 to tighten it, thereby effectively pulling the hanging plate 5 diagonally from both sides to achieve better stability. In this way, even if the movement of the outdoor air conditioner unit 8 is large and the load on the support plate 503 is heavy, the worker on the support plate 503 can continue to maintain the stability of the support plate 503 when moving and installing the outdoor air conditioner unit 8. Throughout the installation process, the worker can fix the safety belt to the mounting frame 2. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air conditioner outdoor unit mounting device characterized by comprising: Includes an installation frame (2) set inside the floor (1), the installation frame (2) is connected to an installation plate (4) extending through the window to the outside of the floor (1), the installation plate (4) is attached to two hanging plates (5) on both sides of the outside part of the floor (1), and a pull rope (6) is connected between the two hanging plates (5). The top of the mounting plate (4) is movably fitted with a movable plate (7), the top of the movable plate (7) is fitted with the outdoor unit (8) of the air conditioner, the movable plate (7) is connected with a displacement component (9), and the displacement component (9) is movably fitted with the pull rope (6); Each of the aforementioned hanging panels (5) is provided with a stabilizing component (3) that cooperates with the outer wall of the floor (1); The mounting frame (2) includes four vertically arranged uprights in a rectangular arrangement, each of which... The upper and lower ends of the upright (201) are threaded with connecting sleeves (202), and each connecting sleeve (202) is coaxially rotatably connected to a support plate (203) at the end away from the upright (201). Each support plate (203) has several anti-slip pads on its top surface. Each of the uprights (201) has several mounting holes (205) from top to bottom. Each of the uprights (201) has a lower mounting sleeve (206) fitted on its outer side. Each of the lower mounting sleeves (206) has a lower threaded ring (207) connected to its outer side. The lower threaded ring (207) is threaded with a lower bolt (208). The front side of the lower bolt (208) is inserted into the mounting hole (205). Each of the lower mounting sleeves (206) is fixedly connected to a pair of horizontally arranged clamping plates (209) on the side away from the lower threaded ring (207). The spacing between each pair of clamping plates (209) matches the thickness of the mounting plate (4). Each pair of clamping plates (209) is vertically connected to the mounting plate (4) with a pin (210). The surface of the mounting plate (4) is evenly provided with a plurality of rollers (401), and the top of the rollers (401) is rolled and engaged with the movable plate (7). The mounting plate (4) is provided with hanging grooves (402) on both sides of the outer part of the floor (1). The mounting plate (5) includes hook plates (501) that are engaged with the hanging grooves (402). Vertical plates (502) are fixedly connected to both sides of the hook plates (501). The two vertical plates (502) are fixedly connected to the center of the horizontal support plate (503) on both sides. The two support plates (503) are provided with clips (504) and slots (505) on opposite sides and are engaged with each other. Each of the lower mounting sleeves (206) is provided with an upper mounting sleeve (211) sleeved on the outside of the upright (201). The upper mounting sleeve (211) is connected to an upper threaded ring (212). The upper threaded ring (212) is threadedly engaged with a bolt (213) connecting to the mounting hole (205). The front side of the bolt (213) is inserted into the mounting hole (205). The displacement component (9) includes an electric telescopic rod (901) respectively disposed between two upper mounting sleeves (211) located on the same side. Each electric telescopic rod (901) has a vertically movable insert rod (902) inserted into its telescopic end. The front sides of the moving plate (7) are fixedly vertically connected with insert sleeves (903) that cooperate with the insert rods (902). Each hook plate (501) is fixedly connected to a vertically upward-facing riser (506) at the center of its outer side. The two ends of the pull rope (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the two support plates (503) on the side away from the hook plate (501). The middle part of the pull rope passes through the two risers (506). When the electric telescopic rod (901) is in the retracted state, the pull rope (6) is in the slack state. When the electric telescopic rod (901) extends and drives the insertion rod (902) to move, the insertion rod (902) locks the pull rope (6) and moves to tighten the pull rope (6). The stabilizing component (3) includes a stabilizing sleeve (301) that is perpendicular to the outer wall of the floor (1) and is provided on the outer edge of the support plate (503). A fixing rod (302) is slidably connected to the inner side of the stabilizing sleeve (301). A stabilizing plate (303) located on the outer side of the stabilizing sleeve (301) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (302) facing the floor (1). A number of rivets (304) are evenly provided on the stabilizing plate (303) facing the floor (1). A first spring (305) is fixedly connected between the end of the fixing rod (302) away from the stabilized disk (303) and the inner wall of the stabilizing sleeve (301) away from the stabilized disk (303). A pull rod (306) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed rod (302) away from the stabilizer (303). When the first spring (305) is in a compressed state, the pull rod (306) passes through to the outside of the stabilizer (303). The pull rod (306) has a slot (307) on the outer side of the stabilizing plate (303). A plug (308) is inserted into the slot (307). A traction rope (309) is fixedly connected to one side of the plug (308). The end of the traction rope (309) away from the plug (308) is wound onto a rope reel (310). The rope reel (310) is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod (311). The rotating rod (311) is rotatably connected to the... On the outside of the support plate (503), a gear (312) is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod (311). The gear (312) meshes with a vertically arranged rack (313). The rack (313) is slidably connected to the upright plate (502) located on the outside. A horizontally arranged cross plate (314) is fixedly connected to the top of the rack (313). A second spring (315) is fixedly connected between the top of the cross plate (314) and the top of the hook plate (501).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air conditioner outdoor unit installing device and method
CN109264601A
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CN207553288U