An impact-resistant three-lobe helical rotor
By setting up isolation grooves and spiral grooves on the three-leaf screw rotor, the traction airflow effect of these structures is used to solve the problem of large pulses when conveying materials by existing rotors, improving work efficiency and achieving diversified use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310520158.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing straight two-leaf rotor or three-leaf rotor produces a large pulse when transporting materials, resulting in lower working efficiency.
An impact-resistant three-leaf screw rotor is designed. By setting isolation grooves and spiral grooves on the rotor, the traction airflow effect of these structures is used to reduce the pulse of the rotor when transporting materials.
It effectively reduces the pulse of the three-leaf screw rotor when transporting materials, improves working efficiency, and achieves the diversified use of the three-leaf screw rotor through the design of the restoration components and the closed components.
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Figure CN116464632B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of three-lobe screw rotors, and particularly to an impact-resistant three-lobe screw rotor. Background Art
[0002] The Depam rotor pump is a positive displacement pump with low speed, high lift and high efficiency. The working principle of the rotor pump is to suck the liquid from the suction port of the pump through the rotation of the rotor, and then push the liquid to the outlet of the pump, so as to achieve the purpose of transportation. The structural design of the three-lobe screw rotor enables it to work in low-speed and high-viscosity liquids, and can also transport liquids containing solid particles or fibers.
[0003] In the prior art, as disclosed in Chinese Patent No.: CN104929978B, a novel impact-resistant molecular pump rotor includes a rotor main body. An impeller with multiple leaf teeth is arranged on the outer surface of its upper part, and multiple spiral grooves are dug on the outer surface of its lower part. The impeller on the upper part of the rotor main body is divided into three layers by a first isolation groove and a second isolation groove. From top to bottom, they are the first blade, the second blade and the third blade. The number of leaf teeth of the third blade is even and twice the number of spiral grooves. Every other leaf tooth of the third blade is connected to the groove wall of the multiple spiral grooves. This structure not only reduces the processing of segmented leaf teeth, eliminates the moving isolation ring, simplifies the structure of the molecular pump, but also greatly strengthens the strength of the leaf teeth and improves the impact resistance of the leaf teeth.
[0004] However, in the prior art, two spiral cam rotors that continuously rotate driven by a synchronous gear push the medium from the inlet of the pump to the outlet of the pump, thus completing the transportation. Due to the perfect sealing between the rotor and the pump body, the inlet and outlet chambers of the pump are completely separated, and it has a strong vacuum suction capacity. However, most of the existing rotors are straight two-lobe rotors or straight three-lobe rotors, with large pulsations and large pulses generated when transporting materials, resulting in low working efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, we propose an impact-resistant three-lobe screw rotor to solve the problems raised above. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an impact-resistant three-lobe screw rotor to solve the problem that most of the existing rotors are straight two-lobe rotors or straight three-lobe rotors, with large pulsations and large pulses generated when transporting materials, resulting in low working efficiency as mentioned in the above background art.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An impact-resistant three-lobe spiral rotor, comprising: a spiral rotor assembly, there are two spiral rotor assemblies, both of the two spiral rotor assemblies include a three-lobe spiral rotor body, two isolation grooves are opened on the outer surface of both of the two three-lobe spiral rotor bodies near the top, a spiral groove is opened on the outer surface of both of the two three-lobe spiral rotor bodies near the bottom, an activity groove is opened on the opposite side of the spiral groove, and a rotation hole is opened on one side of both of the two three-lobe spiral rotor bodies; a restoration assembly, there are two restoration assemblies, the two restoration assemblies are respectively arranged inside the two isolation grooves, both of the two restoration assemblies include an activity baffle, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly installed on the top of both of the two activity baffles, a slider is fixedly installed at one end of each of the plurality of fixing rods, and a fixing spring is arranged on the outer surface of each of the plurality of fixing rods near one end; a closing assembly, the closing assembly is arranged between the inner walls of the two activity grooves, the closing assembly includes a support rod and a sliding rod, a plurality of closing doors are installed between the relative positions of the support rod and the sliding rod, two buckle blocks are fixedly installed on the relative outer surfaces of the plurality of closing doors, and the adjacent two buckle blocks are slidably buckled together. When in use, the two threaded interfaces are threadedly connected to the external pipeline. After the material is conveyed from one of the connecting pipes into the pump chamber body, through the rotation transmission of the two spiral rotor assemblies, it is output from the other threaded interface. The rotation holes of the two spiral rotor assemblies are slidably connected to the rotating pipe correspondingly, and then the threaded cover is screwed on the two threaded blocks to prevent the two spiral rotor assemblies from falling off during rotation. Through the two isolation grooves, the upper half of the three-lobe spiral rotor body can be divided into three parts, the upper two parts are of the same size, and the bottom part is the largest. And the bottom part is provided with a spiral groove. Then when the two three-lobe spiral rotor bodies rotate to convey the material, the openings of the two isolation grooves and the spiral groove both have the function of attracting air flow, which can assist in reducing the pulse generated when the three-lobe spiral rotor body conveys the material, and solves the problem that most of the existing rotors are straight two-lobe rotors or straight three-lobe rotors, resulting in a large pulse during material conveyance and easily leading to low working efficiency. In addition, when the isolation groove needs to be closed, by pulling down the activity baffle, the activity baffle is pulled out from the chute until the locking block is snapped into the locking groove. When the isolation groove is unfolded, by pressing the auxiliary block outwards, the auxiliary block drives the reinforcing block to pull the locking block out of the locking groove. Under the resilience of the plurality of fixing springs, the activity baffle can be embedded into the chute. When the spiral groove needs to be closed, by pulling the sliding rod, the plurality of closing doors are unfolded. The plurality of closing doors and the plurality of buckle blocks only contact each other and are not fixed. Their horizontal and vertical positions can both move. The adjacent buckle blocks are buckled and limited to each other. The sliding rod drives the closing doors and the buckle blocks to slide in the activity groove, thereby closing the spiral groove. By closing the isolation groove and the spiral groove, the three-lobe spiral rotor is restored, making the three-lobe spiral rotor have diverse uses.
[0008] Preferably, the three side outer surfaces of the two movable baffles are fixedly installed with shift blocks, the other three side outer surfaces of the two movable baffles are provided with locking grooves, the inner walls of one side of the two isolation grooves are provided with sliding grooves, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are provided with multiple positioning grooves, and the inner walls of the multiple positioning grooves are fixedly installed with retaining rings, and the movable baffle can be easily slid out of the sliding groove by shifting the shift block, and the fixing spring can be prevented from sliding out of the positioning groove by the retaining ring.
[0009] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the plurality of sliders are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of positioning grooves, and one ends of the plurality of fixing rods respectively slide through the outside of the plurality of retaining rings, and the sliding of the fixing rods can be achieved by sliding the sliders in the positioning grooves.
[0010] Preferably, one ends of the plurality of fixed springs are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of sliders, and the other ends of the plurality of fixed springs are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of retaining rings, and the connection of the fixed springs is achieved through the sliders and the retaining rings.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of snap-fit components are fixedly mounted on the inner wall on the other side of the two isolation grooves, and the plurality of snap-fit components all include a reinforcing block, and the position of the recovery component is limited by the snap-fit action of the snap-fit components to prevent rebound.
[0012] Preferably, a locking block is fixedly installed on one side of the multiple reinforcement blocks, and an auxiliary block is fixedly installed on the other side of the multiple reinforcement blocks. The outer surfaces of the multiple locking blocks are respectively engaged with the inner walls of the multiple locking grooves. The locking blocks and the corresponding locking grooves are matched, which can prevent the movable baffle from detaching when inserted.
[0013] Preferably, the inner walls of the two rotating holes are provided with limiting grooves, both ends of the two rotating holes are provided with rotating grooves, and the inner walls of the two rotating grooves are slidably connected with positioning components. Through the opening of the rotating grooves, the fixed plate and the threaded cover can rotate in the rotating grooves, which has an internally hidden effect.
[0014] Preferably, the two positioning assemblies each include a rotating tube, the outer surfaces of the two rotating tubes are fixedly connected to limiting blocks, the outer surfaces of the two limiting blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limiting grooves, and the inner walls of the two rotating tubes are movably connected to a rotating rod, which is inserted into the limiting groove by the limiting block, so that when the rotating tube rotates around the rotating rod, the three-leaf spiral rotor body can be driven to rotate at the same time.
[0015] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixed to one end of the two rotating rods, a threaded block is fixed to the other end of the two rotating rods, a threaded cover is threadedly sleeved on one end of the two threaded blocks, a pump chamber assembly is arranged on the outside of the two spiral rotor assemblies, and the threaded block facilitates the installation of the threaded cover and the disassembly and installation of the three-leaf spiral rotor body.
[0016] Preferably, the pump chamber assembly includes a pump chamber body. Connecting pipes are fixedly communicated with opposite sides of the pump chamber body. One ends of the two connecting pipes are fixedly connected with threaded interfaces. The outer surfaces of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pump chamber body. The pump chamber body can be connected to an external pipeline through the threaded interfaces, thereby realizing material transportation.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. During use, the opening of the two isolation grooves and the spiral groove has the effect of attracting air flow, which can assist in reducing the pulse generated when the three-lobe spiral rotor body conveys materials, solving the problem that most existing rotors are straight two-lobe rotors or straight three-lobe rotors, resulting in a large pulse during material transportation and prone to low working efficiency.
[0019] 2. During use, when the isolation groove needs to be closed, by pulling the restoration component until the locking block is inserted into the locking groove. When the isolation groove is to be unfolded, the limit of the locking groove by the engaging component is released. Under the rebounding action of multiple fixing springs, the movable baffle can be embedded into the sliding groove. When the spiral groove needs to be closed, by pulling the closing component, the spiral groove can be closed. By closing the isolation groove and the spiral groove, the three-lobe spiral rotor is restored, making the three-lobe spiral rotor have diverse uses.
[0020] 3. By inserting the limiting block into the limiting groove, when the rotating pipe rotates around the rotating rod, the three-lobe spiral rotor body can be driven to rotate simultaneously. In addition, by screwing on the threaded cover, it effectively prevents the three-lobe spiral rotor body from falling off when rotating inside the pump chamber body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of an impact-resistant three-lobe spiral rotor of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is an unfolded three-dimensional view of a partial structure of the pump chamber assembly of an impact-resistant three-lobe spiral rotor of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional view of the spiral rotor assembly of an impact-resistant three-lobe spiral rotor of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is another angle three-dimensional view of the spiral rotor assembly of an impact-resistant three-lobe spiral rotor of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional view of the limiting groove of an impact-resistant three-lobe spiral rotor of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 Stereoscopic exploded view of the closed component part of a shock-resistant three-lobe spiral rotor of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 Stereoscopic view of the closed door part of a shock-resistant three-lobe spiral rotor of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 Stereoscopic exploded view of the restoration component part of a shock-resistant three-lobe spiral rotor of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 9 Stereoscopic sectional view of the positioning groove part of a shock-resistant three-lobe spiral rotor of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 10 Stereoscopic sectional exploded view of the positioning component part of a shock-resistant three-lobe spiral rotor of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged view at position A in the present invention.
[0032] In the figure:
[0033] 1. Pump chamber assembly; 101. Pump chamber body; 102. Connecting pipe; 103. Threaded interface; 2. Spiral rotor assembly; 201. Three-lobe spiral rotor body; 202. Rotation hole; 203. Limiting groove; 204. Rotation groove; 205. Isolation groove; 206. Sliding groove; 207. Spiral groove; 208. Movable groove; 209. Positioning groove; 3. Positioning component; 301. Fixed plate; 302. Rotating rod; 303. Rotating pipe; 304. Limiting block; 305. Threaded block; 306. Threaded cover; 4. Restoration component; 401. Movable baffle; 402. Pushing block; 403. Locking groove; 404. Fixed rod; 405. Retaining ring; 406. Fixed spring; 407. Slide block; 5. Closed component; 501. Support rod; 502. Closed door; 503. Buckle block; 504. Sliding rod; 6. Engaging component; 601. Reinforcing block; 602. Locking block; 603. Auxiliary block. Detailed implementation manners
[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 - 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: an impact-resistant three-leaf spiral rotor, comprising: a spiral rotor assembly 2, there are two spiral rotor assemblies 2, both of the two spiral rotor assemblies 2 include a three-leaf spiral rotor body 201, two isolation grooves 205 are respectively opened on the outer surface of the two three-leaf spiral rotor bodies 201 near the top, a spiral groove 207 is opened on the outer surface of the two three-leaf spiral rotor bodies 201 near the bottom, movable grooves 208 are respectively opened on the opposite sides of the spiral groove 207, and a rotating hole 202 is opened on one side of each of the two three-leaf spiral rotor bodies 201; a restoring assembly 4, there are two restoring assemblies 4, the two restoring assemblies 4 are respectively arranged inside the two isolation grooves 205, both of the two restoring assemblies 4 include movable baffles 401, a plurality of fixing rods 404 are fixedly installed on the tops of the two movable baffles 401, sliders 407 are fixedly installed at one ends of the plurality of fixing rods 404, and fixing springs 406 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of fixing rods 404 near one end; a closing assembly 5, the closing assembly 5 is arranged between the inner walls of the two movable grooves 208, the closing assembly 5 includes a support rod 501 and a sliding rod 504, a plurality of closing doors 502 are installed between the opposite sides of the support rod 501 and the sliding rod 504, two buckle blocks 503 are fixedly installed on the opposite outer surfaces of the plurality of closing doors 502, and adjacent two buckle blocks 503 are slidably buckled together. When in use, the two threaded interfaces 103 are threadedly connected to an external pipeline. After the material is conveyed from one of the connecting pipes 102 into the pump chamber body 101, through the rotation transmission of the two spiral rotor assemblies 2, it is output from the other threaded interface 103. The rotating holes 202 of the two spiral rotor assemblies 2 are slidably connected to the rotating pipe 303 correspondingly, and then the threaded cover 306 is screwed onto the two threaded blocks 305 to prevent the two spiral rotor assemblies 2 from falling off during rotation. Through the two isolation grooves 205, the upper half of the three-leaf spiral rotor body 201 can be divided into three parts, the upper two parts are of the same size, and the lowermost part is the largest. And the lowermost part is provided with the spiral groove 207. Then when the two three-leaf spiral rotor bodies 201 rotate to convey the material, the openings of the two isolation grooves 205 and the spiral groove 207 both have the function of attracting air flow, which can assist in reducing the pulse generated when the three-leaf spiral rotor body 201 conveys the material, and solves the problem that most of the existing rotors are straight two-leaf rotors or straight three-leaf rotors, resulting in a large pulse during material conveyance and easily leading to low work efficiency. Usually, when the straight-tooth cam rotates 60 degrees, the material only enters less than 1 / 5. When the spiral cam rotates 60 degrees, the material enters more than 2 / 5. When the straight-tooth cam rotates 120 degrees, the material only enters less than 1 / 2. When the spiral cam rotates 120 degrees, the material enters more than 2 / 4. When the straight-tooth cam rotates 180 degrees, the material only enters less than 3 / 4. When the spiral cam rotates 180 degrees, the material has been completely discharged from the cavity. Therefore, the spiral rotor reduces the rotational speed compared to the straight-tooth rotor, speeds up the material conveyance, and completely eliminates the pulse problem.Compared with the straight tooth efficiency, the efficiency is increased by more than 25%. In addition, when the isolation slot 205 needs to be closed, the movable baffle 401 is pulled out of the slide slot 206 by pulling down, until the locking block 602 is stuck in the locking slot 403. When the isolation slot 205 is unfolded, the auxiliary block 603 is pressed outward, so that the auxiliary block 603 drives the reinforcing block 601 to pull the locking block 602 out of the locking slot 403. Under the rebound effect of multiple fixed springs 406, the movable baffle 401 can be embedded in the slide slot 206. When the spiral slot 207 is closed, the movable baffle 401 is pulled out of the slide slot 206. When it is necessary to close, the multiple closing doors 502 are unfolded by pulling the sliding rod 504. The multiple closing doors 502 and the multiple buckle blocks 503 are only in contact and not fixed. The horizontal and vertical positions can be moved. The adjacent buckle blocks 503 are locked and limited with each other. The sliding rod 504 will drive the closing doors 502 and the buckle blocks 503 to slide in the movable groove 208, thereby closing the spiral groove 207. The three-leaf spiral rotor 101 is restored by closing the isolation groove 205 and the spiral groove 207, so that the three-leaf spiral rotor 101 has a variety of uses.
[0036] like Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 11 As shown, the three side outer surfaces of the two movable baffles 401 are fixedly installed with shift blocks 402, the other three side outer surfaces of the two movable baffles 401 are provided with locking grooves 403, the inner walls of one side of the two isolation grooves 205 are provided with sliding grooves 206, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 206 are provided with multiple positioning grooves 209, and the inner walls of the multiple positioning grooves 209 are fixedly installed with retaining rings 405. By shifting the shift blocks 402, the movable baffles 401 can be easily slid out of the sliding grooves 206, and the retaining rings 405 can prevent the fixed springs 406 from sliding out of the positioning grooves 209.
[0037] like Figure 11 As shown, the outer surfaces of the multiple sliders 407 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the multiple positioning grooves 209, and one ends of the multiple fixing rods 404 slide through the outside of the multiple retaining rings 405. The sliding of the sliders 407 in the positioning grooves 209 can realize the sliding of the fixing rods 404.
[0038] like Figure 11 As shown, one end of the plurality of fixed springs 406 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of sliders 407 , respectively, and the other end of the plurality of fixed springs 406 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of retaining rings 405 , respectively, and the connection of the fixed springs 406 is achieved through the sliders 407 and the retaining rings 405 .
[0039] like Figures 8 - 9As shown, on the inner walls of the other sides of the two isolation grooves 205, a plurality of engaging components 6 are fixedly installed. Each of the plurality of engaging components 6 includes a reinforcing block 601. Through the engaging action of the engaging components 6, the position of the restoring component 4 is limited to prevent rebound.
[0040] As Figure 8 shown, on one side of each of the plurality of reinforcing blocks 601, a locking block 602 is fixedly installed. On the other side of each of the plurality of reinforcing blocks 601, an auxiliary block 603 is fixedly installed. The outer surfaces of the plurality of locking blocks 602 are respectively engaged with the inner walls of the plurality of locking grooves 403. The locking block 602 and the corresponding locking groove 403 are matched, and when inserted, it can prevent the movable baffle 401 from detaching.
[0041] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown, on the inner walls of the two rotating holes 202, limiting grooves 203 are opened. At both ends of the two rotating holes 202, rotating grooves 204 are opened. On the inner walls of the two rotating grooves 204, positioning components 3 are slidably connected. Through the opening of the rotating grooves 204, the fixing plate 301 and the threaded cover 306 can both rotate within the rotating groove 204, achieving a hidden effect.
[0042] As Figure 2 and Figure 10 shown, each of the two positioning components 3 includes a rotating tube 303. On the outer surfaces of the two rotating tubes 303, limiting blocks 304 are fixedly connected. The outer surfaces of the two limiting blocks 304 are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the two limiting grooves 203. In the inner walls of the two rotating tubes 303, rotating rods 302 are movably connected. By inserting the limiting blocks 304 into the limiting grooves 203, when the rotating tube 303 rotates around the rotating rod 302, the three - lobe rotor body 201 can be driven to rotate simultaneously.
[0043] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 10 shown, at one end of each of the two rotating rods 302, a fixing plate 301 is fixed. At the other end of each of the two rotating rods 302, a threaded block 305 is fixed. At one end of each of the two threaded blocks 305, a threaded cover 306 is threadedly sleeved. Outside the two screw rotor assemblies 2, a pump chamber assembly 1 is provided. The threaded block 305 facilitates the installation of the threaded cover 306, and is convenient for the disassembly and installation of the three - lobe rotor body 201.
[0044] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 10As shown, the pump chamber assembly 1 includes a pump chamber body 101. Connecting pipes 102 are fixedly connected and communicated to the opposite sides of the pump chamber body 101. Threaded interfaces 103 are fixedly connected to one ends of the two connecting pipes 102. The outer surfaces of the two fixing plates 301 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pump chamber body 101. The pump chamber body 101 can be connected to an external pipeline through the threaded interfaces 103, thereby realizing material transportation.
[0045] Usage method and working principle of this device: When in use, two threaded interfaces 103 are threadedly connected to external pipelines. After the material is conveyed from one connecting pipe 102 into the interior of the pump chamber body 101, through the rotational transmission of two spiral rotor assemblies 2, it is output from the other threaded interface 103. The rotating holes 202 of the two spiral rotor assemblies 2 are slidably connected to the rotating pipe 303 correspondingly, and then the threaded cover 306 is screwed onto the two threaded blocks 305 to prevent the two spiral rotor assemblies 2 from falling off during rotation. Through the two isolation grooves 205, the upper half of the three-lobe spiral rotor body 201 can be divided into three parts. The upper two parts are of the same size, and the bottom part is the largest. And the bottom part is provided with a spiral groove 207. Then when the two three-lobe spiral rotor bodies 201 rotate to convey materials, the openings of the two isolation grooves 205 and the spiral groove 207 both have the function of attracting air flow, which can assist in reducing the pulse generated when the three-lobe spiral rotor body 201 conveys materials, solving the problem that most existing rotors are straight two-lobe rotors or straight three-lobe rotors, resulting in a relatively large pulse during material conveyance and prone to low work efficiency. Usually, when the straight-tooth cam rotates 60 degrees, the material only enters less than 1 / 5. When the spiral cam rotates 60 degrees, the material enters more than 2 / 5. When the straight-tooth cam rotates 120 degrees, the material only enters less than 1 / 2. When the spiral cam rotates 120 degrees, the material enters more than 2 / 4. When the straight-tooth cam rotates 180 degrees, the material only enters less than 3 / 4. When the spiral cam rotates 180 degrees, the material has been completely discharged from the cavity. Therefore, the spiral rotor reduces the rotational speed compared to the straight-tooth rotor, speeds up the material conveyance, completely eliminates the pulse problem, and increases the efficiency by more than 25% compared to the straight-tooth rotor. In addition, when the isolation groove 205 needs to be closed, by pulling down the movable baffle 401, the movable baffle 401 is pulled out from the sliding groove 206 until the locking block 602 is locked into the locking groove 403. When the isolation groove 205 is unfolded, by pressing the auxiliary block 603 outwards, the auxiliary block 603 drives the reinforcing block 601 to pull the locking block 602 out of the locking groove 403. Under the resilient action of multiple fixing springs 406, the movable baffle 401 can be embedded into the sliding groove 206. When the spiral groove 207 needs to be closed, by pulling the sliding rod 504, multiple closing doors 502 are unfolded. There is only contact between the multiple closing doors 502 and the multiple buckling blocks 503, and they are not fixed. Their horizontal and vertical positions can move. The adjacent buckling blocks 503 are buckled and limited to each other. The sliding rod 504 drives the closing doors 502 and the buckling blocks 503 to slide in the movable groove 208, thereby closing the spiral groove 207. By closing the isolation groove 205 and the spiral groove 207, the three-lobe spiral rotor 101 is restored, making the three-lobe spiral rotor 101 have usage diversity.
[0046] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An impact-resistant three-lobe spiral rotor, characterized in that, Including: A spiral rotor assembly (2), there are two of the spiral rotor assemblies (2), both of the two spiral rotor assemblies (2) include a three - lobe spiral rotor body (201), two isolation grooves (205) are opened on the outer surface of both of the two three - lobe spiral rotor bodies (201) near the top, a spiral groove (207) is opened on the outer surface of both of the two three - lobe spiral rotor bodies (201) near the bottom, an activity groove (208) is opened on the relative side of the spiral groove (207), and a rotation hole (202) is opened on one side of both of the two three - lobe spiral rotor bodies (201); A restoration assembly (4), there are two of the restoration assemblies (4), the two restoration assemblies (4) are respectively arranged inside the two isolation grooves (205), both of the two restoration assemblies (4) include an activity baffle (401), a plurality of fixing rods (404) are fixedly installed on the top of both of the two activity baffles (401), a slider (407) is fixedly installed at one end of each of the plurality of fixing rods (404), and a fixing spring (406) is arranged on the outer surface of each of the plurality of fixing rods (404) near one end; A closing assembly (5), the closing assembly (5) is arranged between the inner walls of the two activity grooves (208), the closing assembly (5) includes a support rod (501) and a sliding rod (504), a plurality of closing doors (502) are installed between the relative positions of the support rod (501) and the sliding rod (504), two buckle blocks (503) are fixedly installed on the relative outer surfaces of the plurality of closing doors (502), and adjacent two of the buckle blocks (503) are slidably buckled.
2. The impact-resistant three-lobe rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three - side outer surfaces of both of the two activity baffles (401) are fixedly installed with a dial block (402), the other three - side outer surfaces of both of the two activity baffles (401) are opened with locking grooves (403), a sliding groove (206) is opened on one - side inner wall of both of the two isolation grooves (205), a plurality of positioning grooves (209) are opened on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (206), and a retaining ring (405) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each of the plurality of positioning grooves (209).
3. The impact-resistant three-lobe helical rotor according to claim 2, wherein: The outer surfaces of the plurality of sliders (407) are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the plurality of positioning grooves (209), and one ends of the plurality of fixing rods (404) respectively slide through to the outside of the plurality of retaining rings (405).
4. The impact-resistant three-lobe rotor according to claim 3, wherein: One ends of the plurality of fixing springs (406) are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the plurality of sliders (407), and the other ends of the plurality of fixing springs (406) are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the plurality of retaining rings (405).
5. The impact-resistant three-lobe rotor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of engaging assemblies (6) are fixedly installed on the other - side inner walls of both of the two isolation grooves (205), and each of the plurality of engaging assemblies (6) includes a strengthening block (601).
6. The impact-resistant three-lobe rotor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A locking block (602) is fixedly installed on one side of each of the plurality of strengthening blocks (601), an auxiliary block (603) is fixedly installed on the other side of each of the plurality of strengthening blocks (601), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of locking blocks (602) are respectively engaged with the inner walls of the plurality of locking grooves (403).
7. The impact-resistant three-lobe rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of both of the two rotating holes (202) are provided with limiting grooves (203), both ends of the two rotating holes (202) are provided with rotating grooves (204), and the inner walls of the two rotating grooves (204) are both slidably connected with positioning components (3).
8. The impact-resistant three-lobe rotor according to claim 7, wherein: Both of the two positioning components (3) include rotating tubes (303), limiting blocks (304) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating tubes (303), the outer surfaces of the two limiting blocks (304) are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the two limiting grooves (203), and rotating rods (302) are movably connected to the inner walls of the two rotating tubes (303).
9. The impact-resistant three-lobe rotor according to claim 8, characterized in that: Fixing plates (301) are fixed to one ends of the two rotating rods (302), threaded blocks (305) are fixed to the other ends of the two rotating rods (302), threaded covers (306) are threadedly sleeved on one ends of the two threaded blocks (305), and a pump chamber component (1) is arranged outside the two spiral rotor components (2).
10. The impact-resistant three-lobe rotor according to claim 9, characterized in that: The pump chamber component (1) includes a pump chamber body (101), connecting pipes (102) are fixedly communicated with the opposite sides of the pump chamber body (101), threaded interfaces (103) are fixedly connected to one ends of the two connecting pipes (102), and the outer surfaces of the two fixing plates (301) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pump chamber body (101).
Citation Information
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