A Chinese medicine decoction piece drying processing device and use method thereof

Abstract

The present application relates to a drying and processing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, which belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine slice processing. The device comprises a box body, a first hot air blower, a second hot air blower and a drying bin. A feed port is provided at one end of the box body. The first hot air blower is slidably mounted on the end of the box body where the feed port is provided. The second hot air blower is slidably mounted on the end of the box body away from the feed port. The drying bin is mounted inside the box body. The drying bin is mounted between the first hot air blower and the second hot air blower. One end of the drying bin opening is aligned with the feed port. Multiple ventilation ports are provided on all walls of the drying bin. Chinese herbal medicine slices are placed in the drying bin. The present application has the effect of improving the quality of Chinese herbal medicine slices.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine slice processing, and in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine slice drying processing device and a method for using the same. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicinal material with a long history. There are many types of traditional Chinese medicine, and traditional Chinese medicine has extremely high medical value. Traditional Chinese medicine pieces are easily affected by moisture and agglomerate during processing or storage, so they need to be dried.

[0003] There are two common methods for drying Chinese herbal medicines: natural drying and artificial drying. Natural drying is to place the Chinese herbal medicines under sunlight and dry them by drying them in the sun. Artificial drying is a method of drying medicines using certain drying equipment. Traditional methods use heated beds, medicine drying cages, etc.; modern methods use ovens, drying rooms (drying rooms), dryers, etc. In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the drying of Chinese herbal medicines during natural drying and artificial drying is incomplete and uneven, and the Chinese herbal medicines need to be turned over manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the drying method exposes the Chinese herbal medicines to the outdoors, causing the Chinese herbal medicines to be contaminated, which has the defect of reducing the quality of the Chinese herbal medicines. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve the quality of Chinese herbal medicine slices, the present application provides a Chinese herbal medicine slice drying processing device and a method of using the same.

[0005] In the first aspect, the present application provides a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A Chinese herbal medicine slice drying and processing device comprises a box body, a first hot air blower, a second hot air blower and a drying bin, a feed port is provided at one end of the box body, the first hot air blower is slidably mounted inside the box body at the end where the feed port is provided, the second hot air blower is slidably mounted inside the box body at the end away from the feed port, the drying bin is mounted inside the box body, the drying bin is mounted between the first hot air blower and the second hot air blower, one end of the drying bin opening is aligned with the feed port, a plurality of ventilation ports are provided on all walls of the drying bin, and the Chinese herbal medicine slices are placed in the drying bin.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the Chinese herbal medicines need to be dried, the Chinese herbal medicines are put into the drying bin from the feed port, and the first hot air blower and the second hot air blower are started. The first hot air blower and the second hot air blower are placed on both sides of the drying bin. The first hot air blower and the second hot air blower dry the Chinese herbal medicines, so that the Chinese herbal medicines are dried more completely, thereby achieving the effect of improving the quality of the Chinese herbal medicines.

[0008] Optionally, a first electric push rod is fixed to one end of the box body where a feed port is opened, and the first hot air blower is fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod of the first electric push rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the Chinese herbal medicine slices need to be dried, the first electric push rod is started, and the piston rod of the first electric push rod moves, driving the first hot air blower to slide, and all positions on one side of the Chinese herbal medicine slices are dried, so that the drying of the Chinese herbal medicine slices is more complete, thereby achieving the effect of improving the quality of the Chinese herbal medicine slices.

[0010] Optionally, a second electric push rod is fixed to one end of the box body away from the feed inlet, and the second hot air blower is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the second electric push rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the Chinese herbal medicine slices need to be dried, the second electric push rod is started, and the piston rod of the second electric push rod moves, driving the second hot air blower to slide, and all positions on one side of the Chinese herbal medicine slices are dried, so that the drying of the Chinese herbal medicine slices is more complete, thereby achieving the effect of improving the quality of the Chinese herbal medicine slices.

[0012] Optionally, multiple cylinders are fixed at one end of the box body away from the feed port, the length direction of the cylinder is the same as the length direction of the box body, a bearing plate is provided at one end of the cylinder piston rod, the bearing plate and one end of all the cylinder piston rods are fixedly connected, the drying bin is installed on the bearing plate, and multiple air vents are opened on the bearing plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to dry the Chinese herbal medicine slices, all the cylinders are started so that the drying bin slides close to the first hot air blower, the first electric push rod and the first hot air blower are started to dry one side of the Chinese herbal medicine slices, and when the drying of one side of the Chinese herbal medicine slices is completed, all the cylinders are started again so that the drying bin slides close to the second hot air blower, the second electric push rod and the second hot air blower are started to dry the other side of the Chinese herbal medicine slices, so that the drying of the Chinese herbal medicine slices is more complete, thereby achieving the effect of improving the quality of the Chinese herbal medicine slices.

[0014] Optionally, a discharge port is provided on the side wall of the box body, the drying bin and the carrying plate are slidably connected, and the drying bin slides toward the discharge port.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the Chinese herbal medicines are dried, the drying bin is slid toward the discharge port until the drying bin slides to the discharge port, and the Chinese herbal medicines in the drying bin can be taken out, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the removal of the Chinese herbal medicines.

[0016] Optionally, a stepper motor is fixed on the supporting plate, the shaft of the stepper motor is arranged toward the discharge port, a threaded rod is fixed on the shaft of the stepper motor, the length direction of the threaded rod is the same as the length direction of the shaft of the stepper motor, the drying bin is ringed on the threaded rod, the drying bin and the threaded rod are threadedly connected, and the drying bin and the supporting plate are abutted.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to take out the dried Chinese herbal medicine slices, start the stepper motor, the stepper motor shaft rotates, driving the threaded rod to rotate, and the drying bin slides along the length direction of the threaded rod until it slides to the discharge port position, and the Chinese herbal medicine drink can be taken out, thereby achieving the effect of a sliding drying bin.

[0018] Optionally, a collecting platform is fixed on the outside of the box body at a position close to the discharge port, and one end of the collecting platform is aligned with the discharge port of the box body.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the drying bin slides to the discharge port position, the drying bin is detached from the threaded rod and is placed on the collecting table. The Chinese herbal medicines in the drying bin are taken out and poured onto the collecting table to complete the drying of the Chinese herbal medicines. The setting of the collecting table achieves the effect of collecting the Chinese herbal medicines.

[0020] Optionally, a cooling fan is fixed to one end of the collecting platform, and an air outlet of the cooling fan is aligned with the collecting platform.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the Chinese herbal beverage is transported out of the box, the cold air blower is started to cool the Chinese herbal beverage in the drying bin, thereby making it easier for operators to take out the Chinese herbal medicine slices from the drying bin, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the Chinese herbal medicine slices.

[0022] Optionally, a plurality of bunching plates are fixed to one end of the drying bin opening, the plurality of bunching plates are close to each other away from one end of the drying bin, and adjacent bunching plates are fixedly connected. When the cylinder is started and the drying bin is placed at the feed port of the box, the bunching plate portion is placed outside the box.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to put Chinese herbal medicines into the drying bin, all the cylinders are started, the carrying plate is slid until the bundling plate is partially placed outside the box body, and the Chinese herbal medicines are put into the drying bin. The setting of the bundling plate makes it difficult for the Chinese herbal medicines to spill out of the drying bin when they are put into the drying bin, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the putting of Chinese herbal medicines into the drying bin.

[0024] In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for using a Chinese medicine slice drying device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0025] A method for using a Chinese medicine slice drying device comprises the following steps:

[0026] S1, start the cylinder until the convergence plate partially leaks out of the box, and put the Chinese herbal medicine pieces to be dried into the drying bin;

[0027] S2, restart the cylinder, slide the drying chamber to the inside of the box, and start the first hot air blower and the second hot air blower to start drying the Chinese herbal medicine slices;

[0028] S3, start the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the cylinder, adjust the position of the drying bin, and fully dry the Chinese herbal medicine slices;

[0029] S4. After drying is completed, the stepper motor and the air cooler are started at the same time until the drying chamber slides out of the box body, and the Chinese herbal medicine pieces are poured onto the collection table after being cooled by the air cooler.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the Chinese herbal medicine slices can be dried more comprehensively, thereby improving the quality of the Chinese herbal medicine slices and achieving the effect of improving the quality of the Chinese herbal medicine slices.

[0031] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0032] 1. The box, the first hot air blower, the second hot air blower, the drying chamber, the feed port, the vent, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the cylinder and the bearing plate are arranged to achieve the effect of improving the quality of Chinese herbal medicine slices;

[0033] 2. The discharging port is set to facilitate the removal of Chinese herbal medicine pieces;

[0034] 3. The setting of stepper motor and threaded rod can achieve the effect of sliding drying chamber;

[0035] 4. The setting of the collection table can achieve the effect of collecting Chinese herbal medicine pieces;

[0036] 5. The setting of the cold air fan can achieve the effect of cooling the Chinese herbal medicine pieces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure inside the box.

[0039] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Box body; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Discharge outlet; 13. First electric push rod; 14. Second electric push rod; 15. Cylinder; 16. Loading plate; 2. First hot air blower; 3. Second hot air blower; 4. Drying chamber; 41. Ventilation port; 5. Stepper motor; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Collecting table; 8. Cold air blower; 9. Bunching plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 This application is described in further detail.

[0041] The embodiment of the present application discloses a drying and processing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A Chinese herbal medicine drying and processing device comprises a box body 1, a first hot air blower 2, a second hot air blower 3 and a drying chamber 4. The box body 1 is the main body of the device, the drying chamber 4 is used to accommodate the Chinese herbal medicines, and the first hot air blower 2 and the second hot air blower 3 are used together to dry the Chinese herbal medicines.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The box body 1 is rectangular, and the box body 1 is vertically arranged on the ground. A feed port 11 is provided at one end of the box body 1 away from the ground. The feed port 11 is rectangular, and the axis of the box body 1 passes through the geometric center of the feed port 11. A second electric push rod 14 is provided at one end of the box body 1 away from the feed port 11. The power end of the second electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, and the length direction of the second electric push rod 14 is perpendicular to the length direction of the box body 1. The second hot air blower 3 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second electric push rod 14. The inside of the box body 1 is close to the feed port 1 1 is provided with a first electric push rod 13 at one end, the power end of the first electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, the length direction of the first electric push rod 13 is perpendicular to the length direction of the box body 1, the first hot air blower 2 and the piston rod of the first electric push rod 13 are fixedly connected, when it is necessary to slide the second hot air blower 3, the second electric push rod 14 is started, and the second hot air blower 3 slides together with the second electric push rod 14, when it is necessary to slide the first hot air blower 2, the first electric push rod 13 is started, and the first hot air blower 2 slides together with the first electric push rod 13.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Four cylinders 15 are arranged at one end of the box body 1 away from the feed port 11. The length direction of the cylinder 15 is perpendicular to the length direction of the box body 1. The power ends of the four cylinders 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1. The connecting line of the projections of the four cylinders 15 on the bottom of the box body 1 along the length direction of the box body 1 is rectangular. A bearing plate 16 is arranged at one end of the piston rod of the four cylinders 15. The bearing plate 16 and one end of the piston rod of the four cylinders 15 are fixedly connected, and the bearing plate 16 and the four cylinders 15 are perpendicular.

[0045] A stepper motor 5 is fixed to one end of the supporting plate 16 in the length direction, and the length direction of the rotating shaft of the stepper motor 5 is the same as the length direction of the supporting plate 16. A threaded rod 6 is fixed to the rotating shaft of the stepper motor 5, and the length direction of the threaded rod 6 is the same as the length direction of the rotating shaft of the stepper motor 5. One end of the threaded rod 6 away from the rotating shaft of the stepper motor 5 is flush with the inner wall of the box body 1, and the drying bin 4 is sleeved on the threaded rod 6. The drying bin 4 and the threaded rod 6 are threadedly connected, and the drying bin 4 and the supporting plate 16 are abutted. The drying length is slidably connected to the supporting plate 16, and the sliding direction is set along the length direction of the threaded rod 6. A plurality of air vents are evenly opened on the supporting plate 16, and a plurality of air vents 41 are evenly opened on all side walls of the drying bin 4.

[0046] The drying bin 4 is open at one end close to the feed port 11, and four collecting plates 9 are provided at the open end of the drying bin 4. The four collecting plates 9 are fixedly connected to the edge of the drying bin 4, and each collecting plate 9 corresponds to an edge of the drying bin 4, and each collecting plate 9 is close to each other at the end away from the drying bin 4, and adjacent collecting plates 9 are fixedly connected, and an opening is left at the end of the collecting plates 9 away from the drying bin 4. The drying bin 4 is slid, and the collecting plates 9 are partially placed outside the box body 1. When it is necessary to add Chinese herbal medicines to the drying bin 4, the first electric push rod 13 is started to make the first hot air blower 2 slide to a position where it does not interfere with the feed port 11, and all the cylinders 15 are started. The piston rod of the cylinder 15 moves, and the drying bin 4 slides until all the collecting plates 9 cannot slide, and all the collecting plates 9 are partially placed outside the feed port 11, the Chinese herbal medicines are put into the drying bin 4 along the collecting plates 9, and then all the cylinders 15 are started to slide all the collecting plates 9 into the box body 1.

[0047] A discharge port 12 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1, and the drying bin 4 and the bundling plate 9 can slide out of the discharge port 12 together. After the drying of the Chinese medicinal slices is completed, all the cylinders 15 are started, the positions of the drying bin 4 and the bundling plate 9 are adjusted, and then the stepper motor 5 is started to slide the drying bin 4 out of the discharge port 12, and then the Chinese medicinal slices are taken out of the drying bin 4 for use.

[0048] Reference Figure 2 A collecting table 7 is fixed at a position near the discharge port 12 on the outside of the box 1. The collecting table 7 is rectangular in shape. The length direction of the collecting table 7 is the same as the length direction of the box 1. The end of the collecting table 7 away from the ground is flush with the end of the discharge port 12 close to the ground. A cold air fan 8 is fixed at the end of the collecting table 7 away from the ground. The air outlet of the cold air fan 8 is aligned with the collecting table 7. When the drying of the Chinese herbal medicines is completed and the dried Chinese herbal medicines need to be taken out, the cold air fan 8 is started to cool the Chinese herbal medicines in the drying bin 4. The Chinese herbal medicines can be taken out after cooling.

[0049] The present application also discloses a method for using a Chinese medicine decoction piece drying device, comprising the following steps:

[0050] S1. Reference Figure 2 , start all the cylinders 15, the piston rods of the cylinders 15 slide, thereby driving the bearing plate 16 to slide, until all the collecting plates 9 are partially exposed outside the box 1, and the Chinese herbal medicine pieces to be dried are put into the drying bin 4 along the collecting plates 9;

[0051] S2, reference Figure 2 , then start all the cylinders 15, and slide the drying chamber 4 to one end of the box body 1 near the feed inlet 11;

[0052] S3. Reference Figure 2, start the first electric push rod 13 to make a reciprocating motion, and start the first hot air blower 2 at the same time to dry one side of the Chinese herbal medicine slices. When the drying of the Chinese herbal medicine slices on one side is completed, start all the cylinders 15, slide the drying bin 4 to the end away from the feed inlet 11, start the second electric push rod 14 to make a reciprocating motion, and start the second hot air blower 3 at the same time to dry the other side of the Chinese herbal medicine slices, thereby completing the comprehensive drying of the Chinese herbal medicine slices.

[0053] S4. Reference Figure 2 After drying is completed, start all the cylinders 15, adjust the positions of the drying bin 4 and the bundling plate 9 so that they are aligned with the discharge port 12, and start the stepper motor 5 and the air cooler 8 at the same time until the drying bin 4 slides the box 1, and the Chinese herbal medicine slices are poured onto the collection table 7 after being cooled by the air cooler 8.

[0054] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine slice drying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a first hot air blower (2), a second hot air blower (3) and a drying chamber (4); a feed inlet (11) is provided at one end of the box body (1); the first hot air blower (2) is slidably mounted at the end of the box body (1) where the feed inlet (11) is provided; the second hot air blower (3) is slidably mounted at the end of the box body (1) away from the feed inlet (11); the drying chamber (4) is mounted inside the box body (1); the drying chamber (4) is mounted between the first hot air blower (2) and the second hot air blower (3); one end of the opening of the drying chamber (4) is aligned with the feed inlet (11); a plurality of ventilation holes (41) are provided on all walls of the drying chamber (4); and Chinese medicinal pieces are placed in the drying chamber (4); one end of the box body (1) where the feed inlet (11) is provided is fixedly mounted. A first electric push rod (13) is provided, and the first hot air blower (2) and one end of the piston rod of the first electric push rod (13) are fixedly connected; a second electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the end of the box body (1) away from the feed inlet (11), and the second hot air blower (3) and one end of the piston rod of the second electric push rod (14) are fixedly connected; a plurality of cylinders (15) are fixedly connected to the end of the box body (1) away from the feed inlet (11), and the length direction of the cylinders (15) is the same as the length direction of the box body (1), and a bearing plate (16) is provided at one end of the piston rod of the cylinder (15), and the bearing plate (16) and one end of the piston rod of all the cylinders (15) are fixedly connected, and the drying chamber (4) is installed on the bearing plate (16), and a plurality of air vents are provided on the bearing plate (16).

2. A Chinese medicine slice drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (12) is provided on the side wall of the box body (1), the drying bin (4) and the carrying plate (16) are slidably connected, and the drying bin (4) slides towards the discharge port (12).

3. A Chinese medicine slice drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stepper motor (5) is fixed on the carrier plate (16), the rotating shaft of the stepper motor (5) is arranged toward the discharge port (12), a threaded rod (6) is fixed on the rotating shaft of the stepper motor (5), the length direction of the threaded rod (6) is the same as the length direction of the rotating shaft of the stepper motor (5), the drying chamber (4) is sleeved on the threaded rod (6), the drying chamber (4) and the threaded rod (6) are threadedly connected, and the drying chamber (4) and the carrier plate (16) are in abutment with each other.

4. A Chinese medicine slice drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collecting platform (7) is fixed on the outside of the box body (1) at a position close to the discharge port (12), and one end of the collecting platform (7) is aligned with the discharge port (12) of the box body (1).

5. A Chinese medicine decoction piece drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cooling fan (8) is fixed to one end of the collecting platform (7), and the air outlet of the cooling fan (8) is aligned with the collecting platform (7).

6. A Chinese medicine decoction piece drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of bunching plates (9) are fixed to the open end of the drying bin (4), and the plurality of bunching plates (9) are close to each other at the end away from the drying bin (4), and adjacent bunching plates (9) are fixedly connected. When the cylinder (15) is started and the drying bin (4) is placed at the feed port (11) of the box body (1), the bunching plates (9) are partially placed outside the box body (1).

7. A method for using a Chinese medicine slice drying device, characterized in that: The Chinese herbal medicine slice drying process is carried out using the Chinese herbal medicine slice drying process as claimed in claim 6, comprising the following steps: S1, start the cylinder (15) until the convergence plate (9) partially leaks out of the box (1), and put the Chinese herbal medicine pieces to be dried into the drying bin (4); S2, restarting the cylinder (15), sliding the drying chamber (4) into the interior of the box (1), and simultaneously starting the first hot air blower (2) and the second hot air blower (3) to start drying the Chinese herbal medicine slices; S3, starting the first electric push rod (13), the second electric push rod (14) and the cylinder (15), adjusting the position of the drying bin (4), and comprehensively drying the Chinese herbal medicine slices; S4, after drying is completed, the stepper motor (5) and the air cooler (8) are started simultaneously until the drying chamber (4) slides out of the box body (1), and the Chinese herbal medicine pieces are cooled by the air cooler (8) and poured onto the collection table (7).

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