A rapid shaping and printing device for cigarette case and label production
By designing a fast-setting printing device for the production of cigarette box cigarette marks, the conveyor belt transmission and printing mold are achieved using a servo motor-driven reciprocating screw system to achieve precise positioning of conveyor belt transmission and printing molds, the problem of using infrared detectors in the prior art increases costs and delay errors, and efficient and accurate cigarette mark printing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310500217.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing cigarette box cigarette label printing technology requires the use of infrared detectors for positioning, which increases the cost of use and is prone to system delays and errors, affecting the printing effect. At the same time, it is necessary to manually place cigarette box cardboard to increase labor intensity.
A quick-forming printing device for the production of cigarette box cigarette marks is designed, including a conveyor belt, liquid storage tank, printing mold and automatic discharge mechanism. The reciprocating screw drives the fan crown gear to rotate through a servo motor to achieve the transmission of the conveyor belt and the precise positioning of the printing mold, and avoid the use of infrared detectors.
It realizes the printing of cigarette box cardboard quickly and accurately without an infrared detector, reducing the cost of use, avoiding signal transmission delays and errors, improving printing effect, and reducing labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN116476520B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of cigarette case and cigarette label printing, and specifically relates to a rapid shaping and printing device for cigarette case and cigarette label production. Background Art
[0002] A cigarette case is a box for holding cigarettes, and each cigarette case is printed with a cigarette label, which can display different types of tobacco. Currently, most cigarette labels on cigarette cases are three-dimensional cigarette labels. When printing a three-dimensional cigarette label, a cigarette label mold is required, and the cigarette case cardboard is printed with the cigarette label through the cigarette label mold.
[0003] Currently, when using a cigarette label mold to print a cigarette label on a cigarette case cardboard, the cigarette case cardboard is generally conveyed by a conveyor belt. When the cigarette case cardboard is conveyed below the cigarette label mold, it is then printed by the cigarette label mold. During the conveyance, an infrared detector is required to position the cardboard of the cigarette case cardboard. When the cigarette case cardboard is conveyed below the cigarette label mold, a signal is sent to stop the conveyance, and then it is printed by the cigarette label mold. However, through the above method, not only is an infrared detector required, increasing the usage cost, but also each time after the infrared detector detects, a signal is sent and then printing is performed. In this process, system delay and errors are likely to occur, affecting the cigarette label printing effect of the cigarette label mold on the cigarette case cardboard. Moreover, during printing, multiple cigarette case cardboards need to be placed manually in sequence, increasing the labor intensity of people. Therefore, a rapid shaping and printing device for cigarette case and cigarette label production is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a rapid shaping and printing device for cigarette case and cigarette label production, effectively solving the problem that when using a cigarette label mold to print a cigarette label on a cigarette case cardboard, the cigarette case cardboard is generally conveyed by a conveyor belt. When the cigarette case cardboard is conveyed below the cigarette label mold, it is then printed by the cigarette label mold. During the conveyance, an infrared detector is required to position the cardboard of the cigarette case cardboard. When the cigarette case cardboard is conveyed below the cigarette label mold, a signal is sent to stop the conveyance, and then it is printed by the cigarette label mold. However, through the above method, not only is an infrared detector required, increasing the usage cost, but also each time after the infrared detector detects, a signal is sent and then printing is performed. In this process, system delay and errors are likely to occur, affecting the cigarette label printing effect of the cigarette label mold on the cigarette case cardboard. Moreover, during printing, multiple cigarette case cardboards need to be placed manually in sequence, increasing the labor intensity of people.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A rapid shaping and printing device for cigarette case labels, comprising two side plates, a conveyor belt, a liquid storage tank and a printing die, characterized in that: both of the two side plates are horizontally arranged and symmetrically distributed front and back, the conveyor belt is installed between the two side plates through two rotating shafts, a plurality of placing frames are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt, a middle part of the upper end of the rear side plate is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate, the liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the L-shaped plate, a pressing plate is arranged on the front side of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate, the printing die is detachably arranged under the pressing plate, the lower side of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with a hose, the lower end of the hose is connected with the printing die, and an automatic feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper left side of both of the two side plates;
[0006] A vertically arranged strip-shaped opening is formed on the surface of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate, a longitudinally arranged moving block is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped opening, a lead screw nut is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the moving block, a reciprocating lead screw is movably inserted in the lead screw nut in a matching manner, upper and lower ends of the reciprocating lead screw are respectively rotatably connected with a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate through first bearings, the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the rear side of the L-shaped plate, the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rear side plate, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first fixing plate, an output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw through a coupling, an intermittent transmission mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the rear side plate, the lower end of the reciprocating lead screw extends downward and drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate intermittently through the intermittent transmission mechanism, and a group of support rods are fixedly arranged on the lower side of each side plate.
[0007] Preferably, the intermittent transmission mechanism comprises a first spur gear, a sector crown gear, a first chain and two first sprockets, the lower end of the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected with the sector crown gear, a rotating rod is rotatably inserted through the middle part of the rear end of the rear side plate through a second bearing, the rear end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the first spur gear, the sector crown gear is meshed with the first spur gear, the two first sprockets are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rod walls of the rotating rod and one of the rotating shafts at the rear ends, and the two first sprockets are mutually driven through the first chain.
[0008] Preferably, the front end of the rotating rod extends into the interior of the conveyor belt and is fixedly sleeved with a damping sleeve, and the rear end of the damping sleeve is in close contact with the rear side plate and is slidably arranged.
[0009] Preferably, two telescopic rods symmetrically distributed left and right are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate, and upper ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate.
[0010] Preferably, the printing die includes a housing and a printing mold. The opening of the housing is arranged downward. The printing mold is fixedly arranged in the housing. A mounting groove for the housing to slide and insert is formed in the middle of the lower side of the pressing plate. A liquid inlet pipe is fixedly inserted in the middle of the upper side of the mounting groove. The lower end of the hose is fixedly connected to the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe. A circular hole for the liquid inlet pipe to slide and insert is formed in the middle of the upper side of the housing. A threaded hole is formed in the front side of the mounting groove, and a locking bolt is arranged in the threaded hole.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall dimension of the liquid inlet pipe and the dimension of the circular hole are in transitional fit.
[0012] Preferably, a support plate is arranged in the middle of the interior of the conveyor belt. The front and rear ends of the support plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two side plates. The upper side of the side plate is in contact with the upper inner side wall of the conveyor belt and is slidably arranged.
[0013] Preferably, a reinforcing rod is fixedly arranged between every two adjacent support rods in the two groups of support rods.
[0014] Preferably, the automatic blanking mechanism includes a placement box, a pressing plate, a spring and a blanking roller. The placement box is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper ends of the two side plates. The pressing plate is horizontally arranged in the placement box and can slide vertically. The spring is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper inner side wall of the placement box. A blanking opening is formed in the lower right end of the placement box. A longitudinally arranged strip-shaped groove is formed in the lower inner side wall of the placement box near the blanking opening. The blanking roller is longitudinally arranged in the strip-shaped groove, and the front and rear ends of the blanking roller are respectively rotationally connected to the front and rear sides of the strip-shaped groove through a first transmission rod. The rear end of the first transmission rod extends to the rear of the placement box and is connected to a second transmission rod through an overrunning clutch. A third transmission rod parallel to the second transmission rod is rotationally inserted into the rear side of the L-shaped plate. Second sprockets are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the second transmission rod and the third transmission rod. The two second sprockets are mutually driven through a second chain. A second straight gear is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the third transmission rod. A vertically arranged first rack bar is fixedly connected to the left side of the lead screw nut through a connecting block. The first rack bar can be meshed with the second straight gear. The left side of the placement box is open and is rotationally connected with a baffle through a hinge.
[0015] Preferably, the automatic blanking mechanism comprises a placement box, a pressing plate, a spring and a blanking roller. The placement box is fixedly arranged at the upper left side of the two side plates. The pressing plate is horizontally arranged in the placement box and can slide vertically. The spring is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner upper wall of the placement box. A blanking port is formed in the lower right side of the placement box. A longitudinally arranged strip-shaped groove is formed in the inner lower wall of the placement box on one side close to the blanking port. The blanking roller is longitudinally arranged in the strip-shaped groove, and both the front and rear ends of the blanking roller are rotationally connected with the front and rear sides of the strip-shaped groove through a first transmission rod. The rear end of the first transmission rod extends to the rear of the placement box. A fourth transmission rod vertically aligned with the second transmission rod is rotationally inserted into the rear side of the rear side plate. Third straight gears are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the second transmission rod and the fourth transmission rod. The two third straight gears mesh with each other. The front end of the fourth transmission rod extends between the two side plates and is fixedly connected with a fourth straight gear. The fourth straight gear is located above the conveyor belt and behind the plurality of placement frames. A second rack bar is fixedly connected to the lower rear side of each placement frame. The plurality of second rack bars can be sequentially meshed with the fourth straight gear. The left side of the placement box is open and is rotationally connected with a baffle through a hinge.
[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0017] 1. During use, place the cigarette box cardboard to be printed into multiple placement frames on the surface of the conveyor belt in sequence. Start the servo motor, which drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw drives the lead screw nut to move vertically in a reciprocating manner, and the reciprocating lead screw continuously drives the sector crown gear to rotate. When the lead screw nut drives the moving block to move upward, the sector crown gear will mesh with the first straight gear, and the sector crown gear drives the first straight gear to rotate. The first straight gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate through two first sprockets and the first chain, thereby driving the conveyor belt to transmit. The conveyor belt drives multiple placement frames to move, so that the cigarette box cardboard in one of the placement frames moves to directly below the printing die. At this time, when the reciprocating lead screw continues to rotate, it will drive the moving block to move downward, and the sector crown gear is separated from the first straight gear. The reciprocating lead screw continues to rotate and drives the moving block and the pressing plate to move downward, while the first straight gear does not rotate and the conveyor belt does not transmit. The pressing plate drives the printing die to move downward until the printing die performs cigarette label printing on the cigarette box cardboard below it. After printing is completed, the reciprocating lead screw continues to rotate and drives the pressing plate and the printing die to move upward. At this time, the sector crown gear meshes with the first straight gear and drives the first straight gear to rotate, so that the conveyor belt transmits again until the cigarette box cardboard in the next placement frame moves to below the printing die, and repeats in sequence, so that cigarette label printing can be performed on multiple cigarette box cardboards. Through the above device, cigarette label printing can be quickly and effectively performed on the surface of the cigarette box, and during printing, it is not necessary to use an infrared detector for positioning processing to position and convey the cigarette box cardboard, reducing the use cost, and avoiding delays and errors in signal transmission, improving the cigarette label printing effect on the cigarette box cardboard, and facilitating people's use;
[0018] 2. During use, stack multiple cigarette box cardboards to be printed and place them in the placement box. The spring and the pressing plate can apply a downward pressure to the multiple cigarette box cardboards. Each time the lead screw nut moves downward, the lead screw nut drives the first rack bar to move downward through the connecting block. During the downward movement of the first rack bar, it will mesh with the second straight gear and drive the second straight gear to rotate forward. The second straight gear drives the third transmission rod to rotate, and the third transmission rod drives the second transmission rod to rotate through two second sprockets and the second chain. The second transmission rod drives the first transmission rod and the blanking roller to rotate through the overrunning clutch. The rotation of the blanking roller can drive the lowermost cigarette box cardboard to move to the right and move out of the placement box and fall into one of the placement frames, enabling automatic blanking of the cigarette box cardboard. When the lead screw nut moves upward, the first rack bar will drive the second straight gear to rotate in the reverse direction at the beginning stage, so that the two second sprockets and the second chain are driven in the reverse direction. Through the set overrunning clutch, the second transmission rod will not drive the first transmission rod and the blanking roller to rotate in the reverse direction;
[0019] 3. Stack multiple cigarette box cardboard sheets to be printed in the placement box. The spring and the pressing plate can apply a downward pressure to the multiple cigarette box cardboard sheets. Each time the conveyor belt drives the multiple placement frames for circular transmission, when one of the placement frames passes below the placement box, the second rack bar at its rear side will rotate in the opposite direction to the fourth spur gear. The fourth spur gear drives the fourth transmission rod to rotate in the opposite direction. Through the meshing of the two third spur gears, the first transmission rod and the blanking roller can be rotated in the forward direction, enabling the lowermost cigarette box cardboard sheet to move to the right simultaneously with this placement frame, so that the cigarette box cardboard sheet falls into this placement frame, and automatic blanking of the multiple cigarette box cardboard sheets can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 is a front cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a rear structure schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 is a top view structure schematic diagram of the conveyor belt and two side plates in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 is a bottom view structure schematic diagram of the sector crown gear and the first spur gear in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 is a connection structure schematic diagram of the printing die and the pressing plate in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 is a front cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 is a rear structure schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 9 is a side cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 10 is a top view structure schematic diagram of the conveyor belt and two side plates in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1, side plate; 2, conveyor belt; 3, placement frame; 4, liquid storage tank; 5, L-shaped plate; 6, pressing plate; 7, moving block; 8, screw nut; 9, hose; 10, reciprocating screw rod; 11, first fixing plate; 12, second fixing plate; 13, servo motor; 14, support rod; 15, first straight gear; 16, sector crown gear; 17, first chain; 18, first sprocket; 19, damping sleeve; 20, telescopic rod; 21, housing; 22, printing die; 23, liquid inlet pipe; 24, locking bolt; 25, support plate; 26, strengthening rod; 27, placement box; 28, pressing plate; 29, spring; 30, blanking roller; 31, overrunning clutch; 32, second sprocket; 33, second chain; 34, second straight gear; 35, connecting block; 36, first rack bar; 37, baffle; 38, third straight gear; 39, fourth straight gear; 40, second rack bar. Specific implementation mode
[0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] The present invention provides a rapid shaping and printing device for cigarette case labels as shown in Figures 1-6 The device includes two side plates 1, a conveyor belt 2, a liquid storage tank 4 and a printing die. The two side plates 1 are both horizontally arranged and symmetrically distributed front and back. The conveyor belt 2 is installed between the two side plates 1 through two rotating shafts. A plurality of placement frames 3 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 2. The middle part of the upper end of the rear side plate 1 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate 5. The liquid storage tank 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the L-shaped plate 5. A pressing plate 6 is arranged on the front side of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate 5. The printing die is detachably arranged under the pressing plate 6. The lower side of the liquid storage tank 4 is fixedly connected with a hose 9. The lower end of the hose 9 is connected with the printing die.
[0034] A vertically arranged strip-shaped opening is formed on the surface of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate 5. A longitudinally arranged moving block 7 is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped opening. A screw nut 8 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the moving block 7. A reciprocating screw rod 10 is movably inserted in the screw nut 8 in a matching manner. The upper and lower ends of the reciprocating screw rod 10 are respectively rotatably connected with a first fixing plate 11 and a second fixing plate 12 through first bearings. The first fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the L-shaped plate 5. The second fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rear side plate 1. A servo motor 13 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first fixing plate 11. The output end of the servo motor 13 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod 10 through a coupling. An intermittent transmission mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the rear side plate 1. The lower end of the reciprocating screw rod 10 extends downward and drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate intermittently through the intermittent transmission mechanism. A group of support rods 14 are fixedly arranged on the lower side of each side plate 1. Each time the intermittent transmission mechanism drives the conveyor belt 2 to transmit, one of the placement frames 3 can be moved directly below the printing die.
[0035] As shown in Figures 2-5As shown, the intermittent transmission mechanism includes a first spur gear 15, a sector crown gear 16, a first chain 17 and two first sprockets 18. The lower end of the reciprocating lead screw 10 is fixedly connected to the sector crown gear 16. The middle part of the rear end of the rear side plate 1 is rotatably inserted with a rotating rod through a second bearing. The rear end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first spur gear 15. The sector crown gear 16 is meshed with the first spur gear 15. The two first sprockets 18 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod and the rear end of one of the rotating shafts. The two first sprockets 18 are driven by the first chain 17 to transmit to each other.
[0036] During use, the cigarette box cardboard to be printed is sequentially placed into a plurality of placement frames 3 on the surface of the conveyor belt 2. The servo motor 13 is started. The servo motor 13 drives the reciprocating lead screw 10 to rotate. The reciprocating lead screw 10 rotates to drive the lead screw nut 8 to move vertically back and forth. And the reciprocating lead screw 10 continuously drives the sector crown gear 16 to rotate. When the lead screw nut 8 drives the moving block 7 to move upward, the sector crown gear 16 will be meshed with the first spur gear 15. The sector crown gear 16 drives the first spur gear 15 to rotate. The first spur gear 15 drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate through the two first sprockets 18 and the first chain 17, so as to drive the conveyor belt 2 to transmit. The conveyor belt 2 drives the plurality of placement frames 3 to move, so that the cigarette box cardboard in one of the placement frames 3 moves to directly below the printing die. At this time, when the reciprocating lead screw 10 continues to rotate, it will drive the moving block 7 to move downward, and the sector crown gear 16 is separated from the first spur gear 15. The reciprocating lead screw 10 continues to rotate to drive the moving block 7 and the pressing plate 6 to move downward, while the first spur gear 15 does not rotate and the conveyor belt 2 does not transmit. The pressing plate 6 drives the printing die to move downward until the printing die performs cigarette label printing on the cigarette box cardboard below it. After printing is completed, the reciprocating lead screw 10 continues to rotate to drive the pressing plate 6 and the printing die to move upward. At this time, the sector crown gear 16 is meshed with the first spur gear 15 and drives the first spur gear 15 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 2 transmits again until the cigarette box cardboard in the next placement frame 3 is moved to directly below the printing die, and it is repeated in sequence, so that cigarette label printing can be performed on a plurality of cigarette box cardboards. Through the above device, cigarette label printing can be quickly and effectively performed on the surface of the cigarette box, and during printing, it is not necessary to use an infrared detector for positioning processing to position and convey the cigarette box cardboard, reducing the use cost, and avoiding delays and errors in signal transmission, improving the cigarette label printing effect on the cigarette box cardboard, and facilitating people's use.
[0037] As Figure 1 As shown, the front end of the rotating rod extends into the conveyor belt 2 and is fixedly sleeved with a damping sleeve 19. The rear end of the damping sleeve 19 is in close contact with the rear side plate 1 and is slidably arranged. When the sector crown gear 16 is separated from the first spur gear 15, the rotating rod will immediately stop rotating, so that the conveyor belt 2 immediately stops transmitting.
[0038] As Figure 1As shown, two telescopic rods 20 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate 6 and are symmetrically distributed left and right. The upper ends of the two telescopic rods 20 are fixedly connected to the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate 5. The two telescopic rods 20 can guide the vertical movement of the pressing plate 6, making the vertical movement of the pressing plate 6 more stable.
[0039] As Figure 6 shown, the printing die includes a shell 21 and a printing mold 22. The opening of the shell 21 faces downward. The printing mold 22 is fixedly arranged in the shell 21. An installation groove for the shell 21 to slide and insert is formed in the middle of the lower side of the pressing plate 6. A liquid inlet pipe 23 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the upper side of the installation groove. The lower end of the hose 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe 23. A round hole for the liquid inlet pipe 23 to slide and insert is formed in the middle of the upper side of the shell 21. A threaded hole is formed in the front side of the installation groove, and a locking bolt 24 is arranged in the threaded hole, which is convenient for installing the printing mold 22 and can fix the shell 21 through the locking bolt 24. At the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the printing mold 22, and other types of cigarette labels can be printed.
[0040] At the same time, the outer wall size of the liquid inlet pipe 23 and the size of the round hole are in transitional fit, which can improve the firmness and sealing performance when the liquid inlet pipe 23 is inserted into the round hole on the shell 21.
[0041] As Figure 1 shown, a support plate 25 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the conveyor belt 2. The front and rear ends of the support plate 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the two side plates 1. The upper side of the side plate 1 is in contact with the upper inner side wall of the conveyor belt 2 and is slidably arranged. When the printing die prints the cigarette label on the cigarette box cardboard below it, the support plate 25 can support the conveyor belt 2.
[0042] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, a reinforcing rod 26 is fixedly arranged between every two adjacent support rods 14 in the two groups of support rods 14, which improves the support strength and support stability of the two groups of support rods 14.
[0043] As Figures 1-4As shown, the automatic blanking mechanism includes a placement box 27, a pressing plate 28, a spring 29, and a blanking roller 30. The placement box 27 is fixedly arranged at the upper left side of the two side plates 1. The pressing plate 28 is horizontally arranged in the placement box 27 and can slide vertically. The spring 29 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate 28, and the upper end of the spring 29 is fixedly connected to the upper inner side wall of the placement box 27. A blanking port is opened at the lower right end of the placement box 27. A longitudinally arranged strip-shaped groove is opened on the lower inner side wall of the placement box 27 near the blanking port. The blanking roller 30 is longitudinally arranged in the strip-shaped groove, and both the front and rear ends of the blanking roller 30 are rotationally connected to the front and rear sides of the strip-shaped groove through a first transmission rod. The rear end of the first transmission rod extends to the rear of the placement box 27 and is connected to a second transmission rod through an overrunning clutch 31. A third transmission rod parallel to the second transmission rod is rotationally inserted at the rear side of the L-shaped plate 5. Second sprockets 32 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the second transmission rod and the third transmission rod. The two second sprockets 32 are driven by a second chain 33. A second straight gear 34 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the third transmission rod. A vertically arranged first rack bar 36 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lead screw nut 8 through a connecting block 35. The first rack bar 36 can be meshed with the second straight gear 34. The left side of the placement box 27 is open and is rotationally connected to a baffle 37 through a hinge. During use, a plurality of cigarette box cardboard to be printed are stacked and placed in the placement box 27. The spring 29 and the pressing plate 28 can apply a downward pressure to the plurality of cigarette box cardboard. Each time the lead screw nut 8 moves downward, the lead screw nut 8 drives the first rack bar 36 to move downward through the connecting block 35. During the downward movement of the first rack bar 36, it meshes with the second straight gear 34 and drives the second straight gear 34 to rotate forward. The second straight gear 34 drives the third transmission rod to rotate. The third transmission rod drives the second transmission rod to rotate through the two second sprockets 32 and the second chain 33. The second transmission rod drives the first transmission rod and the blanking roller 30 to rotate through the overrunning clutch 31. The rotation of the blanking roller 30 can drive the lowermost cigarette box cardboard to move to the right and move out of the placement box 27 and fall into one of the placement frames 3, which can automatically blank the cigarette box cardboard. When the lead screw nut 8 moves upward, the first rack bar 36 drives the second straight gear 34 to rotate reversely at the beginning stage, so that the two second sprockets 32 and the second chain 33 are driven reversely. And through the arranged overrunning clutch 31, the second transmission rod does not drive the first transmission rod and the blanking roller 30 to rotate reversely.
[0044] Embodiment 2
[0045] As Figures 7-10As shown, the automatic blanking mechanism includes a placement box 27, a pressing plate 28, a spring 29, and a blanking roller 30. The placement box 27 is fixedly arranged at the upper left side of the two side plates 1. The pressing plate 28 is horizontally arranged in the placement box 27 and can slide vertically. The spring 29 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate 28, and the upper end of the spring 29 is fixedly connected to the upper inner side wall of the placement box 27. A blanking opening is provided at the lower right end of the placement box 27. A longitudinally arranged strip-shaped groove is provided on the lower inner side wall of the placement box 27 near the blanking opening. The blanking roller 30 is longitudinally arranged in the strip-shaped groove, and both the front and rear ends of the blanking roller 30 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the strip-shaped groove through a first transmission rod. The rear end of the first transmission rod extends to the rear of the placement box 27. A fourth transmission rod vertically aligned with the second transmission rod is rotatably inserted into the rear side of the rear side plate 1. Third spur gears 38 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the second transmission rod and the fourth transmission rod, and the two third spur gears 38 mesh with each other. The front end of the fourth transmission rod extends between the two side plates 1 and is fixedly connected to a fourth spur gear 39. The fourth spur gear 39 is located above the conveyor belt 2 and behind the plurality of placement frames 3. A second rack bar 40 is fixedly connected to the lower rear side of each placement frame 3, and the plurality of second rack bars 40 can be sequentially meshed with the fourth spur gear 39. The left side of the placement box 27 is open and is rotatably connected with a baffle 37 through a hinge. Stack a plurality of cigarette box cardboard to be printed in the placement box 27. The spring 29 and the pressing plate 28 can apply a downward pressure to the plurality of cigarette box cardboard. Each time the conveyor belt 2 drives the plurality of placement frames 3 to perform a cyclic transmission, when one of the placement frames 3 passes under the placement box 27, the second rack bar 40 at its rear side will rotate in the opposite direction to the fourth spur gear 39. The fourth spur gear 39 drives the fourth transmission rod to rotate in the opposite direction. Through the meshing of the two third spur gears 38, the first transmission rod and the blanking roller 30 can be rotated forward, enabling the lowermost cigarette box cardboard to move to the right simultaneously with this placement frame 3, so that the cigarette box cardboard falls into this placement frame 3, and automatic blanking of the plurality of cigarette box cardboard can be achieved.
[0046] It should be supplemented and explained that the placement frame 3 and the second rack bar 40 in the first embodiment and the second embodiment are both made of rubber materials and can bend along with the bending of the conveyor belt 2.
[0047] It should be noted that in this article, relative terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rapid shaping and printing device for cigarette case labels, comprising two side plates (1), a conveyor belt (2), a liquid storage tank (4) and a printing die. It is characterized in that: Both of the two side plates (1) are horizontally arranged and symmetrically distributed front and back. The conveyor belt (2) is installed between the two side plates (1) through two rotating shafts. A plurality of placement frames (3) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt (2). In the middle of the upper end of the rear side plate (1), an L-shaped plate (5) is fixedly arranged. The liquid storage tank (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the L-shaped plate (5). A pressing plate (6) is arranged on the front side of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate (5). The printing die is detachably arranged under the pressing plate (6). A hose (9) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the liquid storage tank (4). The lower end of the hose (9) is connected to the printing die. An automatic feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper left side of the upper ends of the two side plates (1); A vertically arranged strip-shaped opening is formed on the surface of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate (5). A longitudinally arranged moving block (7) is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped opening. A lead screw nut (8) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the moving block (7). A reciprocating lead screw (10) is movably inserted in the lead screw nut (8). The upper and lower ends of the reciprocating lead screw (10) are respectively rotatably connected to a first fixing plate (11) and a second fixing plate (12) through first bearings. The first fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped plate (5). The second fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rear side plate (1). A servo motor (13) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first fixing plate (11). The output end of the servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw (10) through a coupling. An intermittent transmission mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the rear side plate (1). The lower end of the reciprocating lead screw (10) extends downward and drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate intermittently through the intermittent transmission mechanism. A group of support rods (14) are fixedly arranged on the lower side of each side plate (1); The automatic blanking mechanism includes a placement box (27), a pressing plate (28), a spring (29) and a blanking roller (30). The placement box (27) is fixedly arranged on the upper left side of the two side plates (1). The pressing plate (28) is horizontally arranged in the placement box (27) and can slide vertically. The spring (29) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate (28), and the upper end of the spring (29) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the placement box (27). A blanking port is opened at the lower right end of the placement box (27). A longitudinally arranged strip-shaped groove is opened on one side of the lower inner wall of the placement box (27) close to the blanking port. The blanking roller (30) is longitudinally arranged in the strip-shaped groove, and the front and rear ends of the blanking roller (30) are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the strip-shaped groove through a first transmission rod. The rear end of the first transmission rod extends to the rear of the placement box (27) and is connected to a second transmission rod through an overrunning clutch (31). A third transmission rod parallel to the second transmission rod is rotatably inserted at the rear side of the L-shaped plate (5). The rear ends of the second transmission rod and the third transmission rod are both fixedly connected with a second sprocket (32). The two second sprockets (32) are mutually driven through a second chain (33). A second straight gear (34) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the third transmission rod. The left side of the lead screw nut (8) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged first rack bar (36) through a connecting block (35). The first rack bar (36) can be meshed and connected with the second straight gear (34). The left side of the placement box (27) is open and is rotatably connected with a baffle (37) through a hinge.
2. The fast shaping and printing device for cigarette case and cigarette label production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent transmission mechanism includes a first straight gear (15), a sector crown gear (16), a first chain (17) and two first sprockets (18). The lower end of the reciprocating lead screw (10) is fixedly connected with the sector crown gear (16). The middle part of the rear end of the rear side plate (1) is rotatably inserted with a rotating rod through a second bearing. The rear end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the first straight gear (15). The sector crown gear (16) is meshed with the first straight gear (15). The two first sprockets (18) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod and one of the rotating shafts at the rear end. The two first sprockets (18) are mutually driven through the first chain (17).
3. The fast shaping and printing device for cigarette case and cigarette label production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the rotating rod extends into the interior of the conveyor belt (2) and is fixedly sleeved with a damping sleeve (19). The rear end of the damping sleeve (19) is in close contact with the rear side plate (1) and can be slidably arranged.
4. The fast shaping and printing device for cigarette case and cigarette label production according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed telescopic rods (20) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate (6). The upper ends of the two telescopic rods (20) are fixedly connected with the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate (5).
5. The fast shaping and printing device for cigarette case and cigarette label production according to claim 4, It is characterized in that: The printing die includes a housing (21) and a printing mold (22). The opening of the housing (21) is arranged downward. The printing mold (22) is fixedly arranged in the housing (21). A mounting groove for the housing (21) to slide and insert is formed in the middle of the lower side of the pressing plate (6). A liquid inlet pipe (23) is fixedly inserted in the middle of the upper side of the mounting groove. The lower end of the hose (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe (23). A circular hole for the liquid inlet pipe (23) to slide and insert is formed in the middle of the upper side of the housing (21). A threaded hole is formed in the front side of the mounting groove, and a locking bolt (24) is arranged in the threaded hole.
6. A rapid shaping and printing device for cigarette case and cigarette label production according to claim 5, It is characterized in that: The outer wall dimension of the liquid inlet pipe (23) and the dimension of the circular hole are in transition fit.
7. A rapid shaping and printing device for cigarette case and cigarette label production according to claim 6, It is characterized in that: A support plate (25) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the conveyor belt (2). The front and rear ends of the support plate (25) are respectively fixedly connected to two side plates (1). The upper side of the side plate (1) is in contact with the upper inner side wall of the conveyor belt (2) and is slidably arranged.
8. A rapid shaping and printing device for cigarette case and cigarette label production according to claim 7, It is characterized in that: A reinforcing rod (26) is fixedly arranged between every two adjacent support rods (14) in the two groups of support rods (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient printing device of tablet surface text
CN107379749A
Anti-counterfeiting labeling printing equipment
CN214267034U