Pin extraction tool
By designing a pin pulling tool that includes seat body, pin pulling parts and clamping parts, the problem of jamming between the special-shaped pin body and the fixed structure is solved, and the labor-saving and safety of pin pulling is achieved, and it is suitable for a variety of pin type.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210068402.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing special-shaped pin body is easily stuck with the fixed structure due to its special-shaped design, resulting in damage to the pin body and the fixed structure when the pin is pulled out.
A pin pulling tool is designed, including a seat body, a pin pulling member and a clamping member. The triggering part of the pin to be pulled is triggered by the clamping member to be pulled out, so that it is unblocked from the fixed structure, and the pin pulling member is driven to move through the driving member to avoid damage caused by hard pulling.
It realizes that pin removal is more labor-saving and more convenient, avoids damage to pin body and fixed structure, and is suitable for a variety of pin body types.
Smart Images

Figure CN116512181B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of pin pulling tools, in particular to a pin pulling tool. Background Art
[0002] The existing special-shaped pin body is often stuck between the pin body and the fixed structure due to its special-shaped design. At this time, using the existing pin pulling device to hard pull the pin body can easily cause damage to the pin body and the fixed structure. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The invention aims to provide a pin pulling tool which is convenient for pulling out pins.
[0004] The above purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] The present invention provides a pin pulling tool, comprising: a base;
[0006] A pin pulling component is movably connected to the base body, and the pin pulling component has a receiving space, and the receiving space is configured to allow the pin to be pulled to extend into and be connected to the pin to be pulled;
[0007] a de-jamming component connected to the pin-pulling component and at least partially located in the accommodating space, wherein the de-jamming component is configured to trigger a trigger portion of the pin-pulling component when the pin-pulling component extends into the accommodating space, thereby de-jamming the pin-pulling component from the fixed structure;
[0008] The first driving member is connected to the pin pulling component and is suitable for driving the pin pulling component to move so as to pull the pin.
[0009] According to a technical solution of the present invention, the card-removing component is movably connected to the pin-pulling component, and the card-removing component is configured to be movable relative to the accommodating space to extend into or out of the accommodating space.
[0010] According to a technical solution of the present invention, the accommodating space has openings at both ends along the axial direction, and one of the openings is configured to allow the pin to be pulled out to extend into or out of the accommodating space;
[0011] The card-releasing component moves along the axial direction of the accommodation space and is configured to be able to extend into or out of the accommodation space from the other opening.
[0012] According to a technical solution of the present invention, the card removal component includes: a pushing portion connected to the pin pulling component and capable of moving relative to the accommodating space;
[0013] The second driving member is connected to the pushing portion and is configured to drive the pushing portion to move.
[0014] According to a technical solution of the present invention, the pushing portion includes: a slider movably connected to the pin pulling component and adapted to extend into or out of the accommodating space;
[0015] a push rod, connecting the slider and the second driving member and transmitting force between the second driving member and the slider;
[0016] Wherein, the pin pulling component is provided with a guide structure, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the guide structure and can slide along the guide structure.
[0017] According to a technical solution of the present invention, the second driving member is provided on the pin pulling member and is configured to move along with the pin pulling member under the driving of the first driving member;
[0018] The pin pulling component and the seat body are respectively provided with an escape opening, and a part of the first driving member can extend out of the pin pulling component from the escape opening and move along the escape opening, or the escape opening is configured to allow a driving source to pass through to connect with the second driving member.
[0019] According to a technical solution of the present invention, the pin pulling tool includes a first switch and a second switch, the first switch is connected to the first driving member and is configured to control the operation of the first driving member, and the second switch is connected to the second driving member and is configured to control the operation of the second driving member; or
[0020] The pin pulling tool includes a third switch connected to the first driving member and the second driving member and configured to control the first driving member and the second driving member to operate.
[0021] According to a technical solution of the present invention, the pin pulling tool further includes: a transmission member, the pin pulling tool includes a third switch
[0022] The pin pulling component has an accommodating cavity, and a stop wall is provided in the accommodating cavity. One end of the transmission member is connected to the first driving member, and the other end extends into the accommodating cavity and can move in the accommodating cavity toward or away from the stop wall. The other end is provided with a matching portion. When the matching portion contacts the stop wall, the first driving member drives the pin pulling component to move through the transmission member.
[0023] According to a technical solution of the present invention, the pin pulling component includes: a connecting member, which is slidably connected to the base body, and the first driving member is connected to the connecting member; a plurality of contoured pulling heads, which are replaceably connected to the connecting member, and the contoured pulling heads define the accommodating space.
[0024] According to a technical solution of the present invention, the connecting member includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a connecting structure, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are opposite and spaced apart, and the connecting structure connects the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate;
[0025] A slide groove is provided in the base body, and the slide groove is slidably connected to the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate and guides the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
[0026] According to a technical solution of the present invention, the pin pulling tool further includes: a limiting member connected to the base body, the limiting member being configured as a hollow structure, and the contoured pulling head being located in the hollow structure;
[0027] An air supply component, wherein the first driving member comprises an air cylinder, and the air supply component is the same as the air cylinder and is suitable for supplying air to the air cylinder.
[0028] The pin extraction tool has a wider range of applications and can be adapted to different pin bodies. A de-entangling component is provided on the pin extraction component. This de-entangling component triggers the trigger portion of the pin to be extracted, thereby de-entangling the pin from the fixed structure. This avoids damage to the pin body or the fixed structure caused by forced extraction, making pin extraction more labor-saving and convenient.
[0029] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary only and are not restrictive of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings.
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a pin pulling tool provided by one embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a pin pulling tool provided by one embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA.
[0034] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a pin pulling tool provided by one embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a pin pulling tool provided in another embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a pin pulling tool provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of BB.
[0038] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a pin pulling tool provided in another embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a pin pulling component provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a contour plucking head provided by one embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a pin pulling component provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a pin body to be pulled out provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0044] 10. Pin extraction tool; 100. Base;
[0045] 200, pin pulling component; 201, accommodating space; 202, opening; 203, guide structure; 204A, avoidance opening; 204B, avoidance opening; 204C, avoidance opening; 205, accommodating cavity; 206, stop wall; 210, connecting member; 211, first connecting plate; 212, second connecting plate; 213, connecting structure; 220, contoured pulling head;
[0046] 300, de-carding component; 310, pushing portion; 311, slider; 312, push rod; 320, second driving member; 330, second driving member mounting seat; 340, floating joint;
[0047] 400, first driving member; 410, first driving member mounting seat;
[0048] 510, first switch; 520, second switch; 530, third switch;
[0049] 600, transmission part; 610, matching part; 700, limit part; 800, protective cover; 900, fastener; 20, pin body to be pulled out; 21, trigger part; 22, latch rod; 23, clamping part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] Although the present invention is susceptible of being embodied in different forms, only some of the specific embodiments are shown in the drawings and will be described in detail in this specification. It should be understood that this description should be regarded as an exemplary illustration of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention to that described herein.
[0051] Thus, a feature indicated in this specification is intended to illustrate one of the features of one embodiment of the present invention, rather than to imply that every embodiment of the present invention must have the described feature. In addition, it should be noted that this specification describes many features. Although certain features can be combined together to illustrate possible system designs, these features can also be used in other, not explicitly described, combinations. Thus, unless otherwise noted, the described combinations are not intended to be limiting.
[0052] In the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, directional indications (such as up, down, inside, and outside) used to explain the structure and movement of various components of the present invention are not absolute but relative. These descriptions are applicable when these components are in the positions shown in the accompanying drawings. If the descriptions of the positions of these components are changed, these directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0053] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that the description of the present invention will be more comprehensive and complete, and will fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The accompanying drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present invention and are not necessarily drawn to scale. Identical reference numerals in the figures indicate identical or similar parts, and thus repeated descriptions thereof will be omitted.
[0054] The preferred embodiments of the present application are further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings of this specification.
[0055] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the present invention provides a pin pulling tool 10 , comprising a base 100 , a pin pulling component 200 , a de-pinning component 300 and a first driving member 400 .
[0056] The pin pulling component 200 is movably connected to the base body 100 and has an accommodating space 201. The accommodating space 201 is configured to allow the pin body 20 to be pulled out to extend into and be connected to the pin body 20 to be pulled out, thereby achieving a fixed connection with the pin body 20 to be pulled out. The accommodating space 201 has a wider range of applications and can be adapted to different pin bodies.
[0057] It is worth noting that the accommodating space 201 in this embodiment should be understood as a macroscopic space, that is, the space where the pin body 20 to be pulled out extends into the pin pulling component 200 should be understood as the accommodating space 201 .
[0058] The unbinding component 300 is connected to the pin pulling component 200 and is at least partially located in the accommodating space 201. The unbinding component 300 is configured so that when the pin body 20 to be pulled out extends into the accommodating space 201, the unbinding component 300 can trigger the triggering part 21 of the pin body 20 to be pulled out, so that the pin body 20 to be pulled out is unblocked from the fixed structure.
[0059] For example, Figure 12 As shown, the pin body 20 to be pulled out includes a latch rod 22, a clamping portion 23 and a triggering portion 21, wherein the clamping portion 23 and the triggering portion 21 are arranged on the latch rod 22, and the latch rod 22 can be connected to a fixed structure (such as a sheet metal part, a plastic part, etc.) to realize functions such as fixing, connecting or positioning the fixed structure. The clamping portion 23 (such as a ball, a buckle, etc.) is movably connected to the latch rod 22. When the latch rod 22 is inserted into the fixed structure, the clamping portion 23 can be clamped with the fixed structure, so that the latch rod 22 is locked to the fixed structure, and the latch rod 22 cannot be separated from the fixed structure. When the triggering portion 21 is triggered, the triggering portion 21 can link the clamping portion 23, so that the clamping portion 23 and the fixed structure are disengaged, thereby realizing that the latch rod 22 is unlocked from the fixed structure, and the latch rod 22 can be pulled out from the fixed structure, and the disengaging component 300 is used to realize the disengagement between the pin body 20 to be pulled out and the fixed structure.
[0060] It should be noted that the card removal component 300 can be designed to always have at least a portion located in the accommodating space 201, or the card removal component 300 can be designed to be located outside the accommodating space 201 and can move relative to the accommodating space to enter or exit the accommodating space 201.
[0061] The first driving member 400 is connected to the pin pulling component 200 and is suitable for driving the pin pulling component 200 to move to pull the pin, thereby realizing automatic pin pulling, which is more labor-saving and convenient.
[0062] In this embodiment, a de-jamming component 300 is provided on the pin pulling component 200. The de-jamming component 300 is used to trigger the triggering part 21 of the pin body 20 to be pulled out, so that the pin body 20 to be pulled out and the fixed structure are de-jammed, avoiding the situation where the pin body and the fixed structure are damaged due to hard pulling of the pin pulling component 200, and pin pulling is more labor-saving and convenient.
[0063] In some embodiments, as Figure 9 and Figure 11 As shown, the card-removing component 300 is movably connected to the pin-pulling component 200, and the card-removing component 300 is configured to move relative to the accommodating space 201 to extend into or out of the accommodating space 201. In this way, the card-removing component 300 has a certain amount of movement, which can more reliably trigger the triggering portion 21 of the pin body 20 to be pulled out.
[0064] Of course, it should be noted that in other embodiments, the card-removing component 300 can also be designed to be fixedly connected to the pin-pulling component 200, that is, the card-removing component 300 does not need to move relative to the pin-pulling component 200. For example, part of the side wall of the accommodating space 201 is formed as the card-removing component 300, and the trigger part 21 is a movable part. When the pin body 20 to be pulled out extends into the accommodating space 201, the trigger part 21 contacts the card-removing component 300 and is then decompressed by the card-removing component 300 and moves, thereby achieving card removal.
[0065] In some embodiments, as Figure 10 As shown, the accommodating space 201 has openings 202 at both ends along the axial direction. One opening 202 is configured to allow the pin body 20 to be removed to extend into or out of the accommodating space 201. The de-jamming component 300 moves along the axial direction of the accommodating space 201 and is configured to extend into or out of the accommodating space 201 through the other opening 202. In this way, the de-jamming component 300 can have a greater range of movement, achieving more reliable triggering of the trigger portion 21 of the pin body 20 to be removed.
[0066] Of course, it should be noted that, in other embodiments, the card removal component 300 may also be designed to move along other directions of the accommodating space 201 , such as radial movement of the accommodating space 201 .
[0067] In some embodiments, the card removal component 300 includes a pusher 310 and a second driver 320. The pusher 310 is connected to the pin removal component 200 and can move relative to the accommodating space 201. The second driver 320 is connected to the pusher 310 and configured to drive the pusher 310. This allows the pusher 310 to automatically trigger the triggering unit 21 through the second driver 320, making it more convenient to use.
[0068] It is worth noting that in other embodiments, the card removal component 300 can also be designed to be manually driven, which is beneficial to reduce the number of parts of the product and reduce costs, or the card removal component 300 can also be designed to be moved by other boosting structures, such as using the elastic force of an elastic part to drive the card removal component 300 to move.
[0069] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the pushing portion 310 includes a slider 311 and a push rod 312. The slider 311 is movably connected to the pin-pulling component 200 and is adapted to extend into or out of the accommodating space 201. The push rod 312 connects the slider 311 and the second driving member 320 and transmits force between the second driving member 320 and the slider 311. The force transmission achieved by the push rod 312 improves the movement precision of the slider 311.
[0070] For example, the push rod 312 may also be formed by the piston rod of the second driving member 320 , thereby further reducing the number of parts of the product.
[0071] The pin pulling component 200 is provided with a guide structure 203, and the slider 311 is slidably connected to the guide structure 203 and can slide along the guide structure 203. The guide structure 203 is used to guide the movement of the slider 311, thereby further improving the movement accuracy of the slider 311.
[0072] In some embodiments, the second driving member 320 is disposed on the pin pulling member 200 and is configured to move with the pin pulling member 200 when driven by the first driving member 400. The pin pulling member 200 and the base 100 are each provided with an escape opening, through which a portion of the first driving member 400 can extend out of the pin pulling member 200 and move along the escape opening, or the escape opening is configured to allow a driving source to pass through and connect with the second driving member 320.
[0073] For example, the avoidance openings include a avoidance opening 204A formed on the pin pulling component 200, a avoidance opening 204B formed on the base body 100, and a avoidance opening 204C formed on the protective cover 800. The three avoidance openings are connected to each other. The second driving member 320 includes a cylinder, which is arranged in the pin pulling component 200. The driving source includes an air supply pipe, which passes through the three avoidance openings and is connected to the cylinder to supply compressed gas to the cylinder. When the pin pulling component 200 moves under the driving force of the first driving member 400, the card removal component 300 also moves, and the air supply pipe moves accordingly in the avoidance opening, thereby reducing the risk of interference with the movement of the card removal component 300.
[0074] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the pin extraction tool 10 includes a first switch 510 and a second switch 520. The first switch 510 is connected to the first driving member 400 and is configured to control the operation of the first driving member 400. The second switch 520 is connected to the second driving member 320 and is configured to control the operation of the second driving member 320. In this way, the first driving member 400 and the second driving member 320 are respectively controlled by their own switches, which makes the product structure simpler and more convenient to assemble.
[0075] As 5 to Figure 8 As shown, the pin removal tool 10 includes a third switch 530, which is connected to the first driving member 400 and the second driving member 320 and is configured to control the operation of the first driving member 400 and the second driving member 320. In this way, the first driving member 400 and the second driving member 320 are controlled by the same switch, and a single operation can be used to remove the card and remove the pin, which is convenient for the user.
[0076] In certain embodiments, as Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the pin pulling tool 10 further includes a transmission member 600 , and the pin pulling tool 10 includes a third switch 530 .
[0077] The pin pulling component 200 has a accommodating cavity 205, in which a stop wall 206 is provided. One end of the transmission member 600 is connected to the first driving member 400, and the other end extends into the accommodating cavity 205 and can move in the accommodating cavity 205 toward or away from the stop wall 206. The other end is provided with a matching portion 610. When the matching portion 610 contacts the stop wall 206, the first driving member 400 drives the pin pulling component 200 to move through the transmission member 600. In this way, the motion redundancy provided by the accommodating chamber 205 is utilized, and the movement distance of the first driving member 400 is greater than the movement distance of the second driving member 320, so that after the third switch 530 is triggered, the first driving member 400 and the second driving member 320 work synchronously. During the movement of the second driving member 320, the first driving member 400 drives the transmission member 600 to move in the accommodating chamber 205. At this time, the matching portion 610 is in contact with the stop wall 206 but has not yet contacted, and the pin pulling component 200 has not yet moved. After the de-carding component 300 abuts the triggering portion 21, the matching portion 610 is in contact with the stop wall 206. At this time, the second driving member 320 no longer continues to drive the de-carding component 300, and the first driving member 400 continues to drive the pin pulling component 200 to move, thereby driving the pin pulling component 200 and the de-carding component 300 to move synchronously to achieve pin pulling.
[0078] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the pin extraction component 200 includes a connecting member 210 and a plurality of contoured pulling heads 220. The connecting member 210 is slidably connected to the base 100. The first driving member 400 is connected to the connecting member 210. The plurality of contoured pulling heads 220 are interchangeably connected to the connecting member 210. The contoured pulling heads 220 define a receiving space 201. In this way, the contoured pulling heads 220 can adapt to pins 20 of different shapes to be extracted. Users can replace the contoured pulling heads 220 according to the specific pin 20 to be extracted, thereby improving the reliability of pin extraction.
[0079] The contoured pulling head 220 is formed into a clamping shape, which makes it easier to fix the pin bodies 20 to be pulled out with different shapes.
[0080] In some embodiments, as Figure 9 and Figure 11 As shown, the connector 210 includes a first connecting plate 211, a second connecting plate 212, and a connecting structure 213. The first connecting plate 211 and the second connecting plate 212 are arranged opposite each other and spaced apart. The connecting structure 213 connects the first connecting plate 211 and the second connecting plate 212. This structure is simple and reduces the weight of the product. The gap between the first connecting plate 211 and the second connecting plate 212 provides clearance for the first driving member 400 and the second driving member 320 to avoid motion interference.
[0081] A sliding groove is provided in the base body 100 , and the sliding groove is slidably connected to the first connecting plate 211 and the second connecting plate 212 and guides the first connecting plate 211 and the second connecting plate 212 .
[0082] In some embodiments, the pin pulling tool 10 further includes a stopper 700 connected to the base 100. The stopper 700 is configured as a hollow structure, and the contoured pulling head 220 is located within the hollow structure. During use, the stopper 700 abuts against the fixed structure to form a fulcrum, facilitating pin pulling, making pin pulling more reliable and labor-saving.
[0083] In some embodiments, an air supply component is further included. The first driving member 400 includes a cylinder. The air supply component is the same as the cylinder and is suitable for supplying air to the cylinder.
[0084] A specific embodiment
[0085] Quick-release pins are widely used in a variety of applications. However, in applications where space is limited, the pins are small and difficult to operate manually. Furthermore, they can easily become stuck or difficult to remove. Currently, most puller tools on the market are only suitable for standard cylindrical locating pins and lack suitable tools for specialized pins.
[0086] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pin extraction tool 10 for this type of special pin, which can save time and effort to extract the pin when it is stuck or difficult to extract.
[0087] Regarding the structural form of the latch, for example, the latch includes a latch rod 22, a movable part and one or more ball bearings, the one or more ball bearings being located at one end of the latch rod 22 and distributed along the circumference of the latch rod 22, the one or more ball bearings being configured to be able to move relative to the circumferential side wall of the latch rod 22, the movable part being disposed in the latch rod 22 and a portion of which protrudes from the latch rod 22, the movable part being able to move along the circumference of the latch rod 22, the movable part being formed as a button of the latch, the movable part being able to move in conjunction with one or more ball bearings, so that the one or more ball bearings can move relative to the circumferential side wall of the latch rod 22 to protrude from the circumferential side wall or be retracted into the circumferential side wall.
[0088] It can be understood that when the ball protrudes from the side wall, the pin and the fixed structure are in a snap-fit state, and the pin cannot be separated from the fixed structure. When the ball is retracted into the side wall, the lock between the pin and the fixed structure is released, and the pin can be pulled out of the fixed structure. Specific embodiment 1
[0090] This embodiment provides a pneumatic pin pulling tool 10 that utilizes a pneumatic device to achieve pin insertion.
[0091] Specifically, the pneumatic pin extraction tool 10 includes a limit member 700, a contoured pin extraction head 220, a base body 100, a protective cover 800, a floating joint 340, a first drive member 400, a fastener 900, a first drive member mounting seat 410, a protective cover 800, a first switch 510, a second switch 520, a second drive member mounting seat 330, a second drive member 320, a slider 311, and a push rod 312.
[0092] The latch is pulled out using the contoured puller 220, which combines the action of the slider 311 pressing the latch and the retraction of the single-acting cylinder. During use, the appropriate contoured puller 220 is selected based on the latch model to engage the latch. The second switch 520 is manually turned on, establishing communication between the second driver 320 (e.g., a needle cylinder) and the air source. The push rod 312 of the second driver 320 then pushes the slider 311 forward, triggering the button at the top of the latch. This frees the ball bearing at the rear of the latch, allowing the latch to be pulled out of its fixed structure.
[0093] Then, the first switch 510 is turned on, the first driving member 400 is ventilated, and the first driving member 400 drives the contoured pulling head 220 to retract as a whole during the return stroke, thereby pulling out the bolt. Specific embodiment 2
[0095] This embodiment provides a pneumatic pin pulling tool 10 that utilizes a pneumatic device to achieve pin insertion.
[0096] Specifically, the pneumatic pin extraction tool 10 includes a limit member 700 , a contoured pin extraction head 220 , a base 100 , a protective cover 800 , a first driving member 400 , a stop wall 206 , a third switch 530 , a second driving member 320 , a slider 311 , a push rod 312 , and a transmission member 600 .
[0097] During operation, the operator first locks the latch through the contoured puller head 220, and then presses the third switch 530. At this time, the first driving member 400 and the second driving member 320 supply air at the same time. Since there is an idle stroke between the transmission member 600 and the connecting member 210, the second driving member 320 first retracts the latch button through the push rod 312. Then, when the first driving member 400 retracts, it drives the transmission member 600, the connecting member 210 and the contoured puller head 220 to pull out the latch.
[0098] The contoured pull head 220 is fixed on the mounting plate and can clamp the latch. The contoured pull head 220 can be replaced according to latches of different shapes.
[0099] The second driving member 320 includes a cylinder, which is connected to the air supply pipe. After the third switch 530 opens the air intake, the push rod 312 moves forward, pushing the slider 311 and pressing the spring button on the top of the latch.
[0100] The end of the cylinder piston is connected to the mounting plate through a floating joint 340, and the mounting plate and the contoured pulling head 220 fixed on the mounting plate can be extended and retracted under the control of the air circuit.
[0101] While the present invention has been described with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it should be understood that the terms used are intended to be illustrative and exemplary rather than restrictive. Since the present invention can be embodied in many forms without departing from the spirit or essence of the invention, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited to any of the foregoing details, but should be interpreted broadly within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. All changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the claims or their equivalents are intended to be covered by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A pin pulling tool, characterized in that: include: seat body; A pin pulling component is movably connected to the base body, and the pin pulling component has a receiving space, and the receiving space is configured to allow the pin to be pulled to extend into and be connected to the pin to be pulled; a de-jamming component connected to the pin-pulling component and at least partially located in the accommodating space, wherein the de-jamming component is configured to trigger a trigger portion of the pin-pulling component when the pin-pulling component extends into the accommodating space, thereby de-jamming the pin-pulling component from the fixed structure; The first driving member is connected to the pin pulling component and is suitable for driving the pin pulling component to move so as to pull the pin.
2. The pin pulling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that The card-removing component is movably connected to the pin-pulling component, and the card-removing component is configured to be movable relative to the accommodating space to extend into or out of the accommodating space.
3. The pin pulling tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The accommodating space has openings at both ends along the axial direction, and one of the openings is configured to allow the pin to be pulled out to extend into or out of the accommodating space; The card-releasing component moves along the axial direction of the accommodation space and is configured to be able to extend into or out of the accommodation space from the other opening.
4. The pin pulling tool according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The card removal component includes: a pushing portion connected to the pin pulling component and capable of moving relative to the accommodating space; The second driving member is connected to the pushing portion and is configured to drive the pushing portion to move.
5. The pin pulling tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing portion includes: a slider, movably connected to the pin-pulling component and adapted to extend into or out of the accommodating space; a push rod, connecting the slider and the second driving member and transmitting force between the second driving member and the slider; Wherein, the pin pulling component is provided with a guide structure, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the guide structure and can slide along the guide structure.
6. The pin extraction tool according to claim 4, characterized in that The second driving member is provided on the pin pulling member and is configured to move along with the pin pulling member under the driving of the first driving member; The pin pulling component and the seat body are respectively provided with an escape opening, and a part of the first driving member can extend out of the pin pulling component from the escape opening and move along the escape opening, or the escape opening is configured to allow a driving source to pass through to connect with the second driving member.
7. The pin extraction tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pin pulling tool includes a first switch and a second switch, wherein the first switch is connected to the first driving member and configured to control the operation of the first driving member, and the second switch is connected to the second driving member and configured to control the operation of the second driving member; or The pin pulling tool includes a third switch connected to the first driving member and the second driving member and configured to control the first driving member and the second driving member to operate.
8. The pin extraction tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: transmission member, the pin extraction tool includes a third switch; The pin pulling component has an accommodating cavity, and a stop wall is provided in the accommodating cavity. One end of the transmission member is connected to the first driving member, and the other end extends into the accommodating cavity and can move in the accommodating cavity toward or away from the stop wall. The other end is provided with a matching portion. When the matching portion contacts the stop wall, the first driving member drives the pin pulling component to move through the transmission member.
9. The pin extraction tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The pin pulling component includes: a connecting member, slidably connected to the base body, and the first driving member is connected to the connecting member; A plurality of contoured pulling heads are replaceably connected to the connecting member, and the contoured pulling heads define the accommodating space.
10. The pin extraction tool according to claim 9, characterized in that The connecting member includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a connecting structure, wherein the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are opposite to each other and spaced apart, and the connecting structure connects the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate; A slide groove is provided in the base body, and the slide groove is slidably connected to the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate and guides the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
11. The pin extraction tool according to claim 9, characterized in that Also includes: A limiting member connected to the base body, wherein the limiting member is configured as a hollow structure, and the contoured pulling head is located in the hollow structure; An air supply component, wherein the first driving member comprises an air cylinder, and the air supply component is the same as the air cylinder and is suitable for supplying air to the air cylinder.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-cylinder hydraulic pin remover
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Ware of having pinned out
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