FPL film-peeling mechanism for black and white electronic paper production
By introducing a sticky roller and hot air heating design into the FPL tearing mechanism, the problem of incomplete tearing of FPL and aluminum film due to their high adhesion in black and white electronic paper production was solved, achieving efficient separation of FPL and aluminum film and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310420619.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-15
AI Technical Summary
In the production of black and white electronic paper, the existing FPL tearing mechanism has a high degree of adhesion between the FPL and the aluminum film, resulting in incomplete tearing and affecting production efficiency.
An FPL film-tearing mechanism was designed, which utilizes a combination of an adhesive roller and hot air heating with an eccentric shaft. The adhesive follower sleeve between the roller and the aluminum film promotes the separation of FPL and aluminum film, and the hot air output through the air holes softens FPL and aluminum film, enhancing the tearing effect.
It effectively solves the problem of tearing film due to the high adhesion between FPL and aluminum film in the production of black and white electronic paper, and improves the tearing efficiency and separation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN116512732B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of electronic paper production technology, specifically relating to an FPL tearing mechanism for black and white electronic paper production. Background Technology
[0002] Flexible electronic paper (EPD), also known as digital paper, is an ultra-thin and ultra-light display screen, which can be understood as "a display that is as thin, flexible, and erasable as paper." Existing flexible electronic paper (EPD) mainly consists of FPL (electronic paper film), PS film (polystyrene protective film), PI film (polyimide film), IC (integrated circuit chip), and FPC (flexible printed circuit board). The PI film, PI film, FPL, and PS film are bonded together sequentially from bottom to top using EC adhesive. The IC is fixed to the FPL by IC reinforcing adhesive, and the FPC is fixed to the FPL by UV adhesive (ultraviolet curing adhesive). FPLs are generally purchased directly, and each FPL is individually glued to an aluminum film and rolled up. When in use, the FPL needs to be peeled off the aluminum film. Existing FPL peeling mechanisms utilize a receiving platform to change the direction of travel of the aluminum film at a large angle, thus separating the FPL from the aluminum film. When the adhesion between the FPL and the aluminum film is not strong, this device can effectively peel the film, and the mechanism structure is simple. However, when the electronic paper is black and white, the existing film-tearing mechanism often fails to effectively tear off the FPL due to the strong adhesion between the FPL and the aluminum film used in its production, thus affecting normal production. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the aforementioned FPL film-tearing mechanism. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an FPL tearing mechanism for black and white electronic paper production, wherein the FPL is sequentially adhered to aluminum film, and the aluminum film with FPL is rolled up to form an FPL aluminum film roll. The FPL tearing mechanism includes an unwinding mechanism, a winding mechanism, a receiving platform, and a roller. The FPL aluminum film roll is unwound in the unwinding mechanism, and the aluminum film is wound up in the winding mechanism. Support arms are provided on both sides of the roller, and the two ends of the roller are rotatably connected to the support arms. The support arms are installed at one end of the receiving platform. A follower sleeve is fixedly connected to the roller, and a film passage for the aluminum film to pass through is formed between the follower sleeve and the receiving platform. The follower sleeve is adhesive. Several air holes are provided on the receiving platform, with the air holes located at one end of the receiving platform near the roller. An air cavity is provided inside the receiving platform, and the air holes are connected to the air cavity. The air cavity is supplied with hot air through a pipe.
[0004] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the number of follower sleeves is multiple, and a clearance gap is formed between adjacent follower sleeves.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the follower sleeve is covered with double-sided adhesive.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the support arm is provided with an elongated mounting hole, into which a mounting screw is inserted, and the receiving platform is provided with a threaded hole for the mounting screw to be screwed in.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, mounting holes are provided on both sides of the receiving platform, bearings are provided in the mounting holes, rotating blocks are installed inside the bearings, threaded holes are provided on the rotating blocks, and mounting screws are threadedly connected to the rotating blocks. A turntable driven by a micro motor is installed on one side of the receiving platform, and an eccentric shaft is provided on the turntable, with the eccentric shaft extending into the mounting elongated holes.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the unwinding mechanism includes a rotatably configured unwinding shaft, and a plurality of guide shafts are provided between the unwinding shaft and the receiving platform.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the winding mechanism includes a winding shaft, which is driven to rotate by a winding motor, and a plurality of guide shafts are provided between the winding shaft and the receiving platform.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the winding mechanism includes a winding shaft, which is driven to rotate by a winding motor, and a plurality of guide shafts are provided between the winding shaft and the receiving platform.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The FPL tearing mechanism for black and white electronic paper production can effectively tear the FPL aluminum film used in black and white electronic paper production, which has stronger adhesion and is not easily broken by glass. The adhesive roller effectively peels the FPL from the aluminum film. Hot air is output through vents to soften the FPL and aluminum film, promoting separation. An eccentric shaft allows the roller to swing to a certain extent, increasing the tearing effect on the FPL. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the support platform;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of FPL on an aluminum film;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the eccentric shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0018] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0019] like Figure 1-4As shown, an FPL tearing mechanism for black and white electronic paper production includes FPL1 sequentially adhered to aluminum film 2. The aluminum film 2 with FPL1 adhered to it is rolled up to form an FPL1 aluminum film roll 5. The FPL1 tearing mechanism includes an unwinding mechanism 3, a winding mechanism 4, a receiving platform 6, and a roller 7. The FPL1 aluminum film roll 2 is unwound in the unwinding mechanism 3 and wound up in the winding mechanism 4. Support arms 8 are provided on both sides of the roller 7, and the two ends of the roller 7 are rotatably connected to the support arms 8. The support arms 8 are installed at one end of the receiving platform 6. A follower sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the roller 7. A film passage 15 for the aluminum film to pass through is formed between the follower sleeve 9 and the receiving platform 6. The follower sleeve 9 is adhesive. The receiving platform 6 is provided with a plurality of air holes 16. The air holes 16 are located at one end of the receiving platform near the roller 7. An air cavity is provided inside the receiving platform 6, and the air holes 16 are connected to the air cavity. The air cavity is supplied with hot air through pipes. After being unwound in the unwinding mechanism 3, the aluminum film 2 with FPL1 passes over the receiving platform 6, then through the film passage 15, and is finally wound up by the winding mechanism 4. At the film passage 15, the aluminum film 2 makes a large-angle turn, and FPL1 comes into contact with the adhesive follower sleeve 9 on the roller 7, thus separating from the aluminum film 2. The FPL1 detached from the aluminum film 2 is caught by other equipment and transferred to the next step of the operation. The empty aluminum film 2 is wound up by the winding mechanism 4. The lower surface of the receiving platform 6 near the roller 7 is also provided with an inclined surface, which can increase the turning angle of the aluminum film 2, which is conducive to the separation of FPL1 and aluminum film 2. Hot air with a certain temperature is sprayed out through the air hole 16 to quickly preheat the FPL1 and aluminum film 2 that are about to be torn apart, promoting the separation of FPL1 and aluminum film 2.
[0020] Furthermore, there are multiple follower sleeves 9, and a clearance gap 10 is formed between adjacent follower sleeves 9. Before separation after unwinding, FPL1 is coated with a certain amount of silver paste using other equipment. The clearance gap 10 can avoid the silver paste on FPL1 during separation, preventing the silver paste from being stuck to it.
[0021] Furthermore, double-sided tape is adhered to the follower sleeve 9. The double-sided tape can be replenished as it decreases.
[0022] Furthermore, the support arm 8 is provided with an elongated mounting hole 11, into which a mounting screw 12 is inserted. The receiving platform 6 is provided with a threaded hole 23 for the mounting screw 12 to be screwed in. In this way, the position of the roller shaft 7 relative to the receiving platform 6 is adjustable, and the angle of the support arm 8 is adjustable.
[0023] Furthermore, mounting holes 20 are provided on both sides of the receiving platform 6, and bearings 21 are provided in the mounting holes 20. Rotating blocks 22 are installed inside the bearings 21. Threaded holes 23 are respectively provided on the rotating blocks 22, and mounting screws 12 are threadedly connected to the rotating blocks 22. A turntable 23 driven by a micro motor 24 is installed on one side of the receiving platform 6. An eccentric shaft 25 is provided on the turntable 23, and the eccentric shaft 25 extends into the mounting elongated holes 11. By rotating the eccentric shaft 25, the support arm 8 is driven to swing at a set frequency, so that the follower sleeve 9 swings with the roller shaft 7 after FPL1 is attached, creating a tearing effect on the FPL1 attached to the aluminum film 2, thereby improving the separation efficiency of FPL1 and aluminum film 2.
[0024] Furthermore, the unwinding mechanism 3 includes a rotatably configured unwinding shaft, and several guide shafts 13 are provided between the unwinding shaft and the receiving platform 6. The purchased aluminum film roll with FPL is freely unwound onto the unwinding shaft. To stabilize the tension of the aluminum film, a tension adjustment mechanism can be installed on the unwinding shaft for unwinding.
[0025] Furthermore, the winding mechanism 4 includes a winding shaft driven by a winding motor, and a plurality of guide shafts 13 are provided between the winding shaft and the receiving platform 6. The aluminum film that has been stripped of FPL is wound on the winding shaft, and the winding motor drives the winding shaft to rotate, pulling the aluminum film to wind it up.
[0026] It is worth mentioning that the technical features such as motors involved in this patent application should be regarded as prior art. The specific structure, working principle, and possible control methods and spatial arrangement of these technical features can be adopted using conventional choices in the field, and should not be regarded as the inventive point of this patent. This patent will not be further elaborated in detail.
[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and variations based on the concept of the present invention without creative effort. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experimentation on the basis of the prior art should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims
1. An FPL tearing mechanism for black and white electronic paper production, wherein the FPLs are sequentially adhered to aluminum films, and the aluminum films with the FPLs adhered to them are rolled up to form an FPL aluminum film roll, characterized in that, The FPL film-tearing mechanism includes an unwinding mechanism, a winding mechanism, a receiving platform, and a roller. The FPL aluminum film roll is unwound in the unwinding mechanism and wound up in the winding mechanism. Support arms are provided on both sides of the roller, and the two ends of the roller are rotatably connected to the support arms. The support arms are mounted on one end of the receiving platform. A follower sleeve is fixedly connected to the roller, forming a film-passing opening between the follower sleeve and the receiving platform. The follower sleeve is adhesive. Several air holes are provided on the receiving platform, located near the roller. The device has an internal air chamber with air vents connected to it. Hot air is supplied to the air chamber through pipes. The support arm has an elongated mounting hole into which a mounting screw is inserted. The receiving platform has threaded holes for the mounting screw to be screwed in. Mounting holes are located on both sides of the receiving platform, and bearings are installed in the mounting holes. Rotating blocks are installed inside the bearings. The threaded holes are located on the rotating blocks, and the mounting screw is threadedly connected to the rotating blocks. A turntable driven by a micro motor is mounted on one side of the receiving platform. An eccentric shaft is mounted on the turntable, and the eccentric shaft extends into the elongated mounting hole.
2. The FPL film-tearing mechanism for black and white electronic paper production as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The number of follower sleeves is multiple, and a clearance gap is formed between adjacent follower sleeves.
3. The FPL film-tearing mechanism for black and white electronic paper production as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The follower sleeve is covered with double-sided tape.
4. The FPL film-tearing mechanism for black and white electronic paper production as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The unwinding mechanism includes a rotatable unwinding shaft, and several guide shafts are provided between the unwinding shaft and the receiving platform.
5. The FPL film-tearing mechanism for black and white electronic paper production as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The winding mechanism includes a winding shaft, which is driven to rotate by a winding motor, and several guide shafts are provided between the winding shaft and the receiving platform.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sheet film stripping mechanism and sheet to sheet automatic laminating machine using sheet film stripping mechanism
CN107934021A
Automatic film tearing device
CN114211857A