Tire cleaning device for sludge transport vehicle

By designing a cleaning pool and nozzle system on the sludge transport vehicle, the problem of incomplete cleaning of the sludge in the wheel grooves is solved, and efficient cleaning and safe sludge transport vehicle treatment are achieved.

CN116513114BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09BEIJING MUNICIPAL CONSTR +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310484052.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-28
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cleaning process of existing sludge transport vehicles, the solid sludge in the wheel grooves is difficult to completely remove, and the water and sludge in the car wash pool mix, affecting the cleaning effect, causing sludge to adhere to the vehicle chassis, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A tire cleaning device for a sludge transport vehicle is designed, which includes a cleaning pool and a guide slope, and is equipped with multiple nozzles and dust removal pipes. Water flow is used to impact the wheel surface and the side wall of the vehicle compartment to soften and compact the sludge, and sewage is discharged through a drainage pipe to ensure cleaning effect and safety.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean the silt in the wheel grooves, prevent the silt from adhering to the vehicle chassis, improve the cleanliness of the wheels, reduce silt splashing, and ensure vehicle safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN116513114B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of car wash pools, specifically a tire cleaning device for a sludge transport vehicle, comprising a main body, guide slopes fixedly connected to both sides of the washing pool, a support portion fixedly connected to the lower portion of the guide slopes, a cover body fixedly connected to the lower portion of the washing pool, a plurality of strip holes provided on the surface of the washing pool, a No. 1 nozzle provided in the strip holes, the No. 1 nozzle being connected to a pipe body in the cover body; a water inlet pipe being provided on one side of the cover body, a drain pipe being provided on the other side of the cover body, the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe both being connected to the cover body; the tire cleaning device is provided with the No. 1 nozzle, water flow is provided on the surface of the wheel to effectively wash away the sludge in the wheel groove, while the water in the main body soaks the wheel, softens the compacted sludge, assists the No. 1 nozzle in cleaning the wheel, improves the cleaning effect, and at the same time, the sewage in the main body is discharged through the drain pipe, and then replaced with clean water flow to prevent the sewage from adhering to the underside of the vehicle chassis and on the vehicle after multiple uses, thereby bringing out extra sludge and losing the cleaning effect of the main body on the wheel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of car wash pools, in particular to a tire cleaning device for a sludge transport vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Some river channels have a large thickness of siltation and poor water quality. After the tide recedes, silt appears on the surface of the riverbed. The visual quality is extremely poor and accompanied by a fishy smell, which seriously affects the living and livelihood of the surrounding residents. The current solution is to ship the silt out of the area, generally using engineering vehicles for round-trip transportation; when the vehicle is transporting the silt, the vehicle moves relatively slowly before leaving the construction site, at which time the silt on the surface of the wheel is further compacted. When the vehicle enters the public road, the vehicle speed increases, and the silt can be thrown off the wheels at this time. The shed silt not only affects the social environment, but also splashes on the ground, causing the wheels to slip, posing a certain safety hazard;

[0003] For this reason, before the vehicle leaves the construction site, it needs to be cleaned to clean the silt on the surface of the wheels. The existing cleaning method is to drive the vehicle into a car wash pool. When the vehicle enters the car wash pool, the water flow in the car wash pool impacts the surface of the wheel and washes away the silt. However, some relatively solid silt still adheres to the gaps in the wheel grooves. At the same time, after the water in the car wash pool has been used many times, the water and silt are mixed together, and the cleaning effect of the silt on the wheel gradually decreases. Moreover, the water and silt mixture impacts the vehicle chassis and will adhere to the vehicle. While the silt on the vehicle wheels is cleaned, silt adheres to the vehicle chassis again.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a tire cleaning device for a sludge transport vehicle is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: the tire cleaning device of a sludge transport vehicle described in the present invention includes a main body, the main body includes a cleaning pool and a guide slope; the guide slope is fixedly connected to both sides of the cleaning pool, the support part is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide slope, and a cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning pool, a plurality of strip holes are opened on the surface of the cleaning pool, a No. 1 nozzle is arranged in the strip holes, the No. 1 nozzle is arranged below the surface of the cleaning pool, and the No. 1 nozzle is connected to the pipe body in the cover; a water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the cover, and a drain pipe is provided on the other side of the cover, and the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe are both connected to the cover; the tire cleaning device is provided with the No. 1 nozzle, and the water flow impacts the wheel surface to effectively wash away the sludge in the wheel groove, while the water in the main body soaks the wheel, softens the compacted sludge, assists the No. 1 nozzle in cleaning the wheel, improves the cleaning effect, and at the same time, the sewage in the main body is discharged through the drain pipe, and then replaced with clean water flow to prevent the sewage from adhering to the bottom of the chassis and on the vehicle after repeated use, bringing out extra sludge, and losing the cleaning effect of the main body on the wheel.

[0007] Preferably, hollow plates are provided on both inner sides of the cleaning pool, and a plurality of No. 2 nozzles are fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow plates. The water spraying direction of the No. 2 nozzles at both ends of the hollow plates is inclined toward the middle position of the guide slope, and the water spraying direction of the No. 2 nozzle in the middle position of the hollow plate is inclined downward and points to the strip hole in the middle position of the cleaning pool; recesses are provided on the upper edges of both sides of the cleaning pool, and a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the hollow plate, and the water supply pipe is embedded in the recess; the water spraying direction of the No. 1 nozzle is upward and inclined toward the direction of the guide slope that the vehicle passes when entering; the water flow sprayed by the No. 2 nozzle impacts the On the outer hub of the wheel, the sludge adhering to its surface is cleaned to further improve the cleanliness of the wheel; at the same time, when the wheel drives out of the main body, the drain pipe is opened, the sewage is discharged, and the water flow from the No. 2 nozzle is sprayed at an angle to wash away the sludge on the surface of the cleaning pool; and the water spray direction of the No. 1 nozzle is set to be opposite to the direction of the vehicle entering the main body, so that the water flow can impact the wheel surface more widely. If the water spray direction of the No. 1 nozzle is set upward, the wheel is close to the No. 1 nozzle, the water spray area is limited, and the water flow impacts the wheel surface in a point manner, and the flushing efficiency and effect are low.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of U-shaped dust removal pipes are provided on both sides of the cleaning pool; the two ends of the dust removal pipes are fixed on the cleaning pool, and a plurality of spray holes are opened on the dust removal pipes; by setting up a plurality of U-shaped dust removal pipes, the dust removal pipes are also connected to the pipe body to spray out a new water source; the water flow sprayed from the spray holes impacts the side wall of the vehicle compartment, flushes its surface, and washes away the silt attached to its surface, and also prevents the vehicle from taking the silt away from the construction site and splashing it on the road surface.

[0009] Preferably, a hollow block is provided on the horizontal tube of the dust removal pipe, the hollow block is connected to the horizontal tube, a sleeve is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the hollow block, the lower end of the sleeve extends into the hollow block, and a blocking plate is provided at the lower end of the sleeve, and the blocking plate is connected to the bottom surface of the hollow block through a spring; a vertical tube is provided on the hollow block, the lower end of the vertical tube is a closed end, and a plurality of spray holes are also provided on the surface of the vertical tube, and a hollow arc plate is provided at the upper end of the vertical tube, which is buckled on the hollow block, and an intubation is provided at the concave position of the arc plate, and notches are provided on both sides of the lower end of the intubation, the intubation is connected to the arc plate, and the arc plate is connected to the vertical tube; buckle the arc plate on the hollow The block is mounted on the arc plate, so that the insert tube in the arc plate is inserted into the sleeve, and the lower end of the insert tube presses down the sealing plate, and the sealing plate presses down the spring. At this time, the lower end of the insert tube is opened, and water flows from the hollow block along the gap into the vertical pipe and is discharged from the spray holes on the surface of the vertical pipe, extending the time that the car surface is impacted by the water flow and increasing the flushing effect of the water car side wall; at the same time, the vertical pipe and the dust removal pipe are detachable, which takes into account the convenience of packaging and transportation of the cleaning device after production, and is also a modular design. According to the degree of stain adhesion on the surface of the vehicle car, for example, the sludge filling point is far away from the position of the tire cleaning device, and the sludge is more severely dried, it is necessary to extend the horizontal flushing time of the sludge, and at this time more vertical pipes can be installed, which is flexible to use and convenient and fast.

[0010] Preferably, a concave area is provided in the middle position of the upper surface of the hollow block, and a sleeve is passed through the horizontal surface of the concave area; a hollow limit block is provided at the concave position of the arc plate, and the shape and size of the limit block match the shape and size of the concave area, and the lower end of the limit block is connected to the cannula; by setting the limit block, the vertical tube is held by hand to buckle the arc plate on the hollow block. At this time, the setting of the limit block and the concave area makes it easy for the arc plate to be accurately buckled on the hollow block, and the cannula is smoothly inserted into the sleeve, and there is no need for the operator to climb up and observe the coordination between the cannula and the sleeve with his eyes, which is convenient and quick.

[0011] Preferably, an annular limiting groove is provided above the spray hole on the vertical pipe, and a blocking unit is provided above the spray hole on the vertical pipe; the blocking unit includes a cylinder and a fastening bolt; an annular limiting plate is provided on the inner ring of the cylinder, the cylinder is sleeved on the vertical pipe, the limiting plate is rotatably connected in the limiting groove, an extension plate is provided on one side of the lower end of the cylinder, the extension plate is rotatably connected to the fastening bolt, and a rubber plug is fixed to the end of the fastening bolt; different vehicle models have different car compartment heights, and the water flow discharged from the effective spray hole on the vertical pipe is higher than Due to the height of the carriage, the water flow directly impacts the carriage, resulting in ineffective cleaning and a waste of water. For this reason, a blocking unit is provided on the vertical pipe, and the cylinder rotates above each spray hole on the vertical pipe. The water flow sprayed from the spray hole at a high position fails to act on the stains on the side wall of the carriage. The cylinder at the spray hole position is rotated to rotate the limit plate to the front of the spray hole, and then the fastening bolt is rotated to fill the plug in the spray hole at the spray hole position, thereby blocking the spray hole and allowing water to be discharged from other spray holes, fully and effectively utilizing the water source.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the vertical pipe is provided with a U-shaped plug-in plate, which is inserted at the upper edge positions on both sides of the cleaning tank; when water is sprayed out from the spray hole on the vertical pipe, the reverse force of the water flow causes the vertical pipe to have a tendency to deviate backward, which will cause the arc-shaped plate to squeeze the hollow block, and at the same time the plug-in plate will deviate sideways to squeeze the sleeve. For this reason, a plug-in plate is provided below the vertical pipe. When the vertical pipe is in use, the arc-shaped plate is first buckled on the hollow block, and at the same time the plug-in plate falls and is inserted at the upper edge position of the cleaning tank to stabilize the vertical pipe and protect the space between the arc-shaped plate and the hollow block, as well as between the plug-in plate and the sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the guide slope is provided with anti-skid protrusions, the upper edges of the anti-skid protrusions are inclined toward the upper ends of the main body, and a plurality of waist-shaped holes are provided between adjacent anti-skid protrusions, and the waist-shaped holes are connected to the tube body in the cover body; the anti-skid protrusions are provided to prevent the wheels from slipping on the guide slope, and at the same time, the waist-shaped holes are provided, and water flows out from the waist-shaped holes, and the clean water source is used for the final cleaning of the wheels, which also improves the cleaning effect of the wheels.

[0014] Preferably, horizontal extensions are provided at both ends of the main body, and a support portion is fixedly connected below the extension; a support rod is provided in the cover body, the upper end of the support rod is against the lower surface of the cleaning pool, and the lower end of the support rod is against the bottom surface of the cover body; extensions are provided at both ends of the main body, and the extensions are covered on the ground and connected with the ground, so that when the wheels drive into the main body, a harder platform is provided for the wheels to prevent the wheels from sinking between the guide slope and the ground.

[0015] Preferably, an inclined rod is provided at the upper end of each dust removal pipe, and the end of the inclined rod is pressed against the ground; by providing the inclined rod, the dust removal pipe is supported to ensure the stability of the dust removal pipe, so that the water sprayed from the nozzle can be sprayed in a specified direction.

[0016] The present invention is beneficial in that:

[0017] 1. The tire cleaning device of the present invention is equipped with a No. 1 nozzle. The water flow impacts the wheel surface, effectively washing away the sludge in the wheel grooves. At the same time, the water in the main body soaks the wheel, softening the compacted sludge, assisting the No. 1 nozzle in cleaning the wheel, improving the cleaning effect. At the same time, the sewage in the main body is discharged through the drain pipe. Afterwards, clean water flow is replaced to prevent sewage from adhering to the undercarriage and on the vehicle after repeated use, bringing out additional sludge and losing the cleaning effect of the main body on the wheel.

[0018] 2. The water flow sprayed from the No. 2 nozzle in the present invention impacts the outer hub of the wheel, cleans the sludge adhering to its surface, and further improves the cleanliness of the wheel; at the same time, when the wheel drives out of the main body, the drain pipe is opened, the sewage is discharged, and the water flow sprayed from the No. 2 nozzle is sprayed at an angle to wash away the sludge on the surface of the cleaning pool; and the water spraying direction of the No. 1 nozzle is set to be opposite to the direction of the vehicle entering the main body, so that the water flow can impact the wheel surface more widely, thereby improving the flushing efficiency and effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a first-perspective stereoscopic view of the tire cleaning device in Example 1;

[0020] Figure 2 A second perspective view of the tire cleaning device in Example 1;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the coordination between the main body and the dust removal pipe in Example 1;

[0022] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of the hollow plate in Example 1;

[0023] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the dust removal pipe in Example 1;

[0024] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional diagram of the vertical pipe in Example 1;

[0025] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional diagram of the curved plate in Example 1;

[0026] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional diagram of the hollow block in Example 1;

[0027] Figure 9 A cross-sectional view of the hollow block in Example 1

[0028] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the coordination between the oblique rod and the dust removal pipe in Example 2.

[0029] In the figure: main body 1, cleaning pool 2, guide slope 3, support part 4, strip hole 5, No. 1 nozzle 6, pipe body 7, water inlet pipe 8, drain pipe 9, cover body 10, hollow plate 11, No. 2 nozzle 12, water supply pipe 13, recess 14, dust removal pipe 15, spray hole 16, hollow block 17, sleeve 18, blocking plate 19, vertical pipe 20, curved plate 21, insert pipe 22, notch 23, concave area 24, limit block 25, limit groove 26, cylinder 27, fastening bolt 28, extension plate 29, insert plate 30, anti-slip protrusion 31, extension part 32, support rod 33, diagonal rod 34. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a tire cleaning device for a sludge transport vehicle, comprising a main body 1, the main body 1 comprising a cleaning pool 2 and a guide slope 3; the two sides of the cleaning pool 2 are fixedly connected to the guide slope 3, the lower part of the guide slope 3 is fixedly connected to the support portion 4, the lower part of the cleaning pool 2 is fixedly connected to a cover 10, a plurality of strip holes 5 are provided on the surface of the cleaning pool 2, a number of nozzles 6 are provided in the strip holes 5, the number one nozzle 6 is lower than the surface of the cleaning pool 2, the number one nozzle 6 is connected to the pipe body 7 in the cover 10; a water inlet pipe 8 is provided on one side of the cover 10, A drainage pipe 9 is provided on the other side of the body 10, and the water inlet pipe 8 and the drainage pipe 9 are both connected to the cover body 10; in the tire cleaning device designed in this embodiment, the sludge transport vehicle slowly enters the main body 1, and when the vehicle passes through the guide part 3 and enters the cleaning pool 2, the water flow sprayed by the No. 1 nozzle 6 impacts the surface of the wheel, that is, while the wheel rotates, the water flow sprayed by the No. 1 nozzle 6 impacts the wheel, and at the same time, the water inlet pipe 8 injects water into the cover body 10 through the pump body connected to the outside, and the water rises along the strip hole 5 to the cleaning pool 2, and the vehicle The wheel is immersed in water, and the compacted silt in the wheel groove is soaked and softened, which helps the No. 1 nozzle 6 to clean it by spraying water. After the wheel is cleaned and drives out of the main body 1, the outlet pipe is opened to discharge the sewage in the main body 1. The silt blocks in the sewage flow into the cover body 10 along the strip holes 5 and are discharged to the sedimentation tank together with the sewage. After the sewage is precipitated and filtered, it is injected into the main body 1 through the pump body to realize the recycling of water, and the No. 1 nozzle 6 always uses a new water source to prevent impurities in the filtered water from clogging the No. 1 nozzle 6; the tire cleaning device is provided with the No. 1 nozzle 6, and the water flow impacts the wheel surface to effectively wash away the silt in the wheel groove. At the same time, the water in the main body 1 soaks the wheel, softens the compacted silt, and assists the No. 1 nozzle 6 to clean the wheel, improves the cleaning effect, and at the same time, the sewage in the main body 1 is discharged through the drain pipe 9. After that, clean water is replaced to prevent sewage from adhering to the chassis and the vehicle after multiple uses, bringing out extra silt, and losing the cleaning effect of the main body 1 on the wheel.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4, hollow plates 11 are provided on both sides of the inner side of the cleaning pool 2, and a plurality of No. 2 nozzles 12 are fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow plate 11. The No. 2 nozzles 12 at both ends of the hollow plate 11 spray water in an inclined direction toward the middle position of the guide slope 3, and the No. 2 nozzles 12 at the middle position of the hollow plate 11 spray water in an inclined direction downward and point to the strip hole 5 at the middle position of the cleaning pool 2; notches 14 are provided on the upper edges of both sides of the cleaning pool 2, and a water supply pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the back of the hollow plate 11. The water supply pipe 1 3 is embedded in the recess 14; the water spray direction of the No. 1 nozzle 6 is upward and tilted toward the guide slope 3 passed by the vehicle when entering; the hollow plate 11 is provided with a plurality of No. 2 nozzles 12, and the hollow plate 11 is hooked on both sides of the cleaning pool 2 through the water supply pipe 13 and can be flexibly removed. The number of No. 2 nozzles 12 on the hollow plate 11 and the arrangement thereof are set according to the number and height of the wheels on the vehicle. For vehicles with more wheels, more No. 2 nozzles 12 can be set on the hollow plate 11 At the same time, if the wheel size is large, a second nozzle 12 can be set high on the hollow plate 11, that is, the hollow plate 11 is modularly designed, and different hollow plates 11 with the second nozzle 12 are selected according to the vehicle model used on the high construction site; the second nozzle 12 and the first nozzle 6 are both connected to the pipe body 7, and both use a new water source; the water flow sprayed by the second nozzle 12 impacts the outer hub of the wheel, cleaning the silt adhering to its surface, and further improving the cleanliness of the wheel; at the same time, when the wheel drives out of the main body 1, the drain pipe 9 is opened, the sewage is discharged, and the water flow sprayed by the second nozzle 12 is tilted to wash away the sludge on the surface of the cleaning pool 2; and the water spraying direction of the first nozzle 6 is set to be opposite to the direction of the vehicle entering the main body 1, so that the water flow can impact the wheel surface more widely. If the water spraying direction of the first nozzle 6 is vertically toward the wheel, the wheel is close to the first nozzle 6, the water spraying area is limited, and it impacts the wheel surface in a point manner, and the flushing efficiency and effect are low.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 , a plurality of U-shaped dust removal pipes 15 are provided on both sides of the cleaning pool 2; the two ends of the dust removal pipe 15 are fixed on the cleaning pool 2, and a plurality of spray holes 16 are provided on the dust removal pipe 15; by setting a plurality of U-shaped dust removal pipes 15, the dust removal pipe 15 is also connected to the pipe body 7 to spray out a new water source; the water flow sprayed from the spray holes 16 impacts the side wall of the vehicle compartment, washes its surface, and washes away the silt attached to its surface, and also prevents the vehicle from taking the silt away from the construction site and splashing it on the public road surface.

[0035] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9, a hollow block 17 is provided on the horizontal tube of the dust removal pipe 15, and the hollow block 17 is connected to the horizontal tube. A sleeve 18 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the hollow block 17, and the lower end of the sleeve 18 extends into the hollow block 17. A sealing plate 19 is provided at the lower end of the sleeve 18, and the sealing plate 19 is connected to the inner bottom surface of the hollow block 17 by a spring; a vertical pipe 20 is provided on the hollow block 17, and the lower end of the vertical pipe 20 is a closed end. A plurality of spray holes 16 are also provided on the surface of the vertical pipe 20, and a hollow arc-shaped plate 21 is provided at the upper end of the vertical pipe 20. The arc-shaped plate 21 is buckled on the hollow block 17, and an intubation tube 22 is provided in the concave position of the arc-shaped plate 21. Notches 23 are provided on both sides of the lower end of the intubation tube 22, and the intubation tube 22 is connected to the arc-shaped plate 21, and the arc-shaped plate 21 is connected to the vertical pipe 20; buckle the curved plate 21 on the hollow block 17 so that the insert 22 in the curved plate 21 is inserted into the sleeve 18, and the lower end of the insert 22 presses down the sealing plate 19, and the sealing plate 19 presses down the spring. At this time, the lower end of the insert 22 is opened, and the water flows from the hollow block 17 along the gap 23 into the vertical pipe 20 and is discharged from the spray hole 16 on the surface of the vertical pipe 20, extending the time for the car body surface to be impacted by the water flow and increasing the flushing effect of the water car side wall; at the same time, the vertical pipe 20 and the dust removal pipe 15 are detachable, which takes into account the convenience of packaging and transportation of the cleaning device after production, and is also a modular design. According to the degree of stain adhesion on the vehicle car body surface, for example, the sludge filling point is far away from the position of the tire cleaning device, the sludge is more severely dried, and the horizontal sludge flushing time needs to be extended. At this time, more vertical pipes 20 can be installed, which are flexible to use and convenient and fast.

[0036] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 A concave area 24 is provided in the middle position of the upper surface of the hollow block 17, and a sleeve 18 is passed through the horizontal surface of the concave area 24; a hollow limit block 25 is provided at the concave position of the arc plate 21, and the shape and size of the limit block 25 match the shape and size of the concave area 24, and the lower end of the limit block 25 is connected to the insert tube 22; by setting the limit block 25, the vertical pipe 20 is lifted by hand and the arc plate 21 is buckled on the hollow block 17. At this time, the setting of the limit block 25 and the concave area 24 makes it easy for the arc plate 21 to be accurately buckled on the hollow block 17, and the insert tube 22 is smoothly inserted into the sleeve 18, and there is no need for the staff to climb up and observe the coordination between the insert tube 22 and the sleeve 18 with their eyes, which is convenient and quick.

[0037] Reference Figure 6, an annular limiting groove 26 is provided above the spray hole 16 on the vertical pipe 20, and a blocking unit is provided above the spray hole 16 on the vertical pipe 20; the blocking unit includes a cylinder 27 and a fastening bolt 28; an annular limiting plate is provided on the inner ring of the cylinder 27, and the cylinder 27 is sleeved on the vertical pipe 20. The limiting plate on the inner ring of the cylinder 27 is rotatably connected to the limiting groove 26, and an extension plate 29 is provided on one side of the lower end of the cylinder 27. The fastening bolt 28 is rotatably connected to the extension plate 29, and a rubber plug is fixed to the end of the fastening bolt 28; different vehicle models have different car compartment heights, and the effective spray hole 16 on the vertical pipe 20 discharges The water flow is higher than the height of the carriage, and the water flow directly impacts the carriage, resulting in ineffective cleaning and wasting water. For this reason, a blocking unit is provided on the vertical pipe 20. The cylinder 27 rotates above each spray hole 16 on the vertical pipe 20. The water flow sprayed from the spray hole 16 at a high position fails to act on the stains on the side wall of the carriage. The cylinder 27 at the position of the spray hole 16 is rotated to rotate the extension plate 29 to the front of the spray hole 16. Then, the fastening bolt 28 is rotated to fill the spray hole 16 at the position of the spray hole 16 with a plug, thereby blocking the spray hole 16 and allowing water to be discharged from other spray holes 16, thereby fully and effectively utilizing the water.

[0038] Reference Figure 6 The lower end of the vertical pipe 20 is provided with a U-shaped plug-in plate 30, which is inserted at the upper edge positions on both sides of the cleaning tank 2; when water is sprayed out from the spray hole 16 on the vertical pipe 20, the reverse force of the water flow causes the vertical pipe 20 to have a tendency to deviate backward, which will cause the curved plate 21 to squeeze the hollow block 17, and at the same time, the plug-in plate 30 is arranged below the vertical pipe 20. When the vertical pipe 20 is in operation, the curved plate 21 is first buckled on the hollow block 17, and at the same time, the plug-in plate 30 falls and is inserted at the upper edge position of the cleaning tank 2, stabilizing the vertical pipe 20 and protecting the space between the curved plate 21 and the hollow block 17, as well as the space between the plug-in plate 22 and the sleeve 18.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 The guide slope 3 is provided with anti-skid protrusions 31, and the upper edges of the anti-skid protrusions 31 are inclined toward the upper ends of the main body 1, and a plurality of waist-shaped holes are opened between adjacent anti-skid protrusions 31, and the waist-shaped holes are connected to the tube body 7 in the cover body 10; the anti-skid protrusions 31 are provided to prevent the wheels from slipping on the guide slope 3. At the same time, the waist-shaped holes are provided, and water flows out from the waist-shaped holes, and clean water is used to perform the final cleaning of the wheels, which also improves the cleaning effect of the wheels.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2, horizontal extensions 32 are provided at both ends of the main body 1, and a support part 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension 32; a support rod 33 is provided in the cover body 10, and the upper end of the support rod 33 is against the lower surface of the cleaning pool 2, and the lower end of the support rod 33 is against the bottom surface of the cover body 10; extensions 32 are provided at both ends of the main body 1, and the extensions 32 are covered on the ground and connected with the ground. When the wheels enter the main body 1, a hard platform is provided for the wheels to prevent the wheels from sinking between the guide slope 3 and the ground.

[0041] Example 2:

[0042] Reference Figure 10 , compared with Example 1, as another embodiment of the present invention, an inclined rod 34 is provided at the upper end of each dust removal pipe 15, and the end of the inclined rod 34 is against the ground; by providing the inclined rod 34, the dust removal pipe 15 is supported to ensure the stability of the dust removal pipe 15, so that the water sprayed from the nozzle can be sprayed in a specified direction.

[0043] Working principle: In the tire cleaning device designed in this embodiment, the sludge transport vehicle slowly drives into the main body 1. When the vehicle passes the guide part 3 and enters the cleaning pool 2, the water flow sprayed by the No. 1 nozzle 6 impacts the surface of the wheel, that is, while the wheel rotates, the water flow sprayed by the No. 1 nozzle 6 impacts the wheel. At the same time, the water inlet pipe 8 injects water into the cover body 10 through the external pump body. The water rises along the strip hole 5 to the cleaning pool 2. The wheel is immersed in the water, and the compacted sludge is soaked and softened, which helps the No. 1 nozzle 6 to clean it with water. After the wheel is cleaned and drives out of the main body 1, the outlet pipe is opened to discharge the sewage in the main body 1. The sludge blocks in the sewage flow into the cover body 10 along the strip hole 5 and flow into the cover body 10 together with the sewage. The wastewater is discharged into the sedimentation tank, and after sedimentation and filtration, it is injected into the main body 1 through the pump body to realize water recycling. The No. 1 nozzle 6 always uses a new water source to prevent impurities in the filtered water from clogging the No. 1 nozzle 6. The tire cleaning device is provided with the No. 1 nozzle 6. The water flow impacts the wheel surface to effectively wash away the silt in the wheel pattern. At the same time, the water in the main body 1 soaks the wheel, softens the compacted silt, and assists the No. 1 nozzle 6 in cleaning the wheel, thereby improving the cleaning effect. At the same time, the wastewater in the main body 1 is discharged through the drain pipe 9, and then replaced with clean water flow to prevent the wastewater from adhering to the chassis and the vehicle after repeated use, bringing out extra silt and losing the cleaning effect of the main body 1 on the wheel.

[0044] The hollow plate 11 is provided with a plurality of No. 2 nozzles 12, and the hollow plate 11 is hooked on both sides of the cleaning pool 2 through the water supply pipe 13 and can be flexibly removed. The number of No. 2 nozzles 12 on the hollow plate 11 and the arrangement thereof are set according to the number and height of the wheels on the vehicle. For vehicles with more wheels, more No. 2 nozzles 12 can be set on the hollow plate 11. At the same time, for vehicles with larger wheel sizes, No. 2 nozzles 12 can be set at a higher position on the hollow plate 11, that is, the hollow plate 11 is modularly designed. According to the vehicle model used at the high construction site, different hollow plates 11 with No. 2 nozzles 12 are selected; No. 2 nozzles 12 and No. 1 nozzles 6 are both connected to the pipe body 7, and both use new water Source; the water flow sprayed by the No. 2 nozzle 12 impacts the outer hub of the wheel, cleans the sludge adhering to its surface, and further improves the cleanliness of the wheel; at the same time, when the wheel drives out of the main body 1, the drain pipe 9 is opened, the sewage is discharged, and the water flow sprayed by the No. 2 nozzle 12 is sprayed obliquely to wash away the sludge on the surface of the cleaning pool 2; and the water spraying direction of the No. 1 nozzle 6 is set to be opposite to the direction in which the vehicle enters the main body 1, so that the water flow can impact the wheel surface more widely. If the water spraying direction of the No. 1 nozzle 6 is perpendicular to the wheel, the wheel is close to the No. 1 nozzle 6, the water spraying area is limited, and the wheel surface is impacted in a point manner, and the flushing efficiency and effect are low;

[0045] By providing multiple U-shaped dust removal pipes 15, which are also connected to the pipe body 7, a new water source is sprayed out; the water flow sprayed from the spray holes 16 impacts the side walls of the vehicle compartment, washing away the silt attached to the surface and preventing the vehicle from carrying silt away from the construction site and splashing it onto the public road surface.

[0046] The arc plate 21 is buckled on the hollow block 17 so that the insert 22 in the arc plate 21 is inserted into the sleeve 18, and the lower end of the insert 22 presses down the sealing plate 19, and the sealing plate 19 presses down the spring. At this time, the lower end of the insert 22 is opened, and the water flows from the hollow block 17 along the gap 23 into the vertical pipe 20 and is discharged from the spray hole 16 on the surface of the vertical pipe 20, extending the time for the car body surface to be impacted by the water flow, thereby increasing the flushing effect of the water car side wall; at the same time, the vertical pipe 20 and the dust removal pipe 15 are detachable, which takes into account the convenience of packaging and transportation of the cleaning device after production, and is also a modular design. According to the degree of adhesion of stains on the surface of the vehicle compartment, for example, the sludge filling point is far away from the position of the tire cleaning device, the sludge is more severely dried, and it is necessary to extend the horizontal sludge flushing time. At this time, more vertical pipes 20 can be installed, which are flexible to use and convenient and fast.

[0047] By setting the limit block 25, holding the vertical tube 20 by hand, the curved plate 21 is buckled on the hollow block 17. At this time, the setting of the limit block 25 and the concave area 24 facilitates the accurate buckling of the curved plate 21 on the hollow block 17, and the insertion tube 22 is smoothly inserted into the sleeve 18. There is no need to climb up and observe the fit between the insertion tube 22 and the sleeve 18, which is convenient and quick.

[0048] Different vehicle models have different compartment heights. The water discharged from the effective spray holes 16 on the vertical pipe 20 is higher than the height of the compartment, and the water directly impacts the compartment, resulting in ineffective cleaning and wasting water. To this end, a blocking unit is provided on the vertical pipe 20. A cylinder 27 rotates above each spray hole 16 on the vertical pipe 20. The water sprayed from the high-positioned spray hole 16 fails to act on the stains on the compartment side wall. The cylinder 27 at the position of the spray hole 16 is rotated to rotate the limit plate in front of the spray hole 16. The fastening bolt 28 is then rotated to fill the spray hole 16 at the position of the spray hole 16, blocking the spray hole 16 and allowing water to be discharged from the other spray holes 16, fully and effectively utilizing the water.

[0049] When water is sprayed out from the spray hole 16 on the vertical pipe 20, the reverse force of the water flow causes the vertical pipe 20 to have a tendency to deviate backward. This tendency causes the curved plate 21 to squeeze the hollow block 17, and at the same time, the inserting tube 22 deviates and squeezes the sleeve 18. For this reason, an inserting plate 30 is provided below the vertical pipe 20. When the vertical pipe 20 is erected, the curved plate 21 is first buckled on the hollow block 17, and at the same time, the inserting plate 30 falls and is inserted into the upper edge of the cleaning tank 2, stabilizing the vertical pipe 20 and protecting the space between the curved plate 21 and the hollow block 17, and between the inserting tube 22 and the sleeve 18.

[0050] Anti-skid protrusions 31 are provided to prevent the wheels from slipping on the guide slope 3. At the same time, the waist-shaped holes are provided so that water flows out from the waist-shaped holes, and the clean water source performs the final cleaning on the wheels, which also improves the cleaning effect of the wheels; extensions 32 are provided at both ends of the main body 1, and the extensions 32 cover the ground and connect with the ground. When the wheels drive into the main body 1, a hard platform is provided for the wheels to prevent the wheels from sinking between the guide slope 3 and the ground.

[0051] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tire cleaning device for a sludge transport vehicle, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) includes a cleaning pool (2) and a guide slope (3); the guide slopes (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the cleaning pool (2); the support portion (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide slope (3); a cover (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning pool (2); a plurality of strip holes (5) are provided on the surface of the cleaning pool (2); a No. 1 nozzle (6) is provided in the strip hole (5); the No. 1 nozzle (6) is provided below the surface of the cleaning pool (2); the No. 1 nozzle (6) is connected to the pipe (7) in the cover (10); a water inlet pipe (8) is provided on one side of the cover (10); a drain pipe (9) is provided on the other side of the cover (10); the water inlet pipe (8) and the drain pipe (9) are both connected to the cover (10); A plurality of U-shaped dust removal pipes (15) are provided on both sides of the cleaning pool (2); both ends of the dust removal pipe (15) are fixed to the cleaning pool (2), and a plurality of spray holes (16) are provided on the dust removal pipe (15); A hollow block (17) is provided on the horizontal tube of the dust removal pipe (15), the hollow block (17) is connected to the horizontal tube, a sleeve (18) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the hollow block (17), the lower end of the sleeve (18) extends into the hollow block (17), a blocking plate (19) is provided at the lower end of the sleeve (18), and the blocking plate (19) is connected to the inner bottom surface of the hollow block (17) through a spring; a vertical pipe (20) is provided on the hollow block (17), and the vertical pipe ( 20) The lower end is a closed end, and a plurality of spray holes (16) are also provided on the surface of the vertical pipe (20). A hollow arc plate (21) is provided on the upper end of the vertical pipe (20), and the arc plate (21) is buckled on the hollow block (17). An insert (22) is provided at a concave position of the arc plate (21), and notches (23) are provided on both sides of the lower end of the insert (22). The insert (22) is connected to the arc plate (21), and the arc plate (21) is connected to the vertical pipe (20); The arc plate (21) is buckled on the hollow block (17) so that the insert tube (22) in the arc plate (21) is inserted into the sleeve (18). The lower end of the insert tube (22) presses down the blocking plate (19), and the blocking plate (19) presses down the spring. At this time, the lower end of the insert tube (22) is opened, and water flows from the hollow block (17) along the notch (23) into the vertical pipe (20) and is discharged from the spray hole (16) on the surface of the vertical pipe (20).

2. A tire cleaning device for a sludge transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning pool (2) is provided with a hollow plate (11) on both inner sides, and a plurality of No. 2 nozzles (12) are fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow plate (11). The No. 2 nozzles (12) at both ends of the hollow plate (11) spray water in a direction inclined toward the middle position of the guide slope (3), and the No. 2 nozzles (12) at the middle position of the hollow plate (11) spray water in a direction inclined downward and pointing to the strip hole (5) at the middle position of the cleaning pool (2); notches (14) are provided on the upper edges of both sides of the cleaning pool (2), and a water supply pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the back of the hollow plate (11), and the water supply pipe (13) is embedded in the notch (14); the No. 1 nozzle (6) sprays water in an upward direction and in a direction inclined toward the guide slope (3) that the vehicle passes when entering.

3. The tire cleaning device for a sludge transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A concave area (24) is provided at the middle position of the upper surface of the hollow block (17), and a sleeve (18) is passed through the horizontal surface of the concave area (24); a hollow limiting block (25) is provided at the concave position of the arc plate (21), and the shape and size of the limiting block (25) match the shape and size of the concave area (24), and the lower end of the limiting block (25) is connected to the cannula (22).

4. The tire cleaning device for a sludge transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular limiting groove (26) is provided above the spray hole (16) on the vertical pipe (20), and a blocking unit is provided above the spray hole (16) on the vertical pipe (20); the blocking unit comprises a cylinder (27) and a fastening bolt (28); an annular limiting plate is provided on the inner ring of the cylinder (27), the cylinder (27) is sleeved on the vertical pipe (20), and the limiting plate is rotatably connected in the limiting groove (26), an extension plate (29) is provided on one side of the lower end of the cylinder (27), and the fastening bolt (28) is rotatably connected to the extension plate (29), and a rubber plug is fixed to the end of the fastening bolt (28).

5. The tire cleaning device for a sludge transport vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A U-shaped inserting plate (30) is provided at the lower end of the vertical pipe (20), and the inserting plate (30) is inserted at the upper edge positions on both sides of the cleaning tank (2).

6. The tire cleaning device for a sludge transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide slope (3) is provided with an anti-slip protrusion (31), the upper edge of the anti-slip protrusion (31) is inclined toward the upper ends of the main body (1), and a plurality of waist-shaped holes are provided between adjacent anti-slip protrusions (31), and the waist-shaped holes are connected to the tube body (7) in the cover body (10).

7. The tire cleaning device for a sludge transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Horizontal extensions (32) are provided at both ends of the main body (1), and a support portion (4) is fixedly connected below the extension (32); a support rod (33) is provided inside the cover (10), and the upper end of the support rod (33) is pressed against the lower surface of the cleaning pool (2), and the lower end of the support rod (33) is pressed against the inner bottom surface of the cover (10).

8. The tire cleaning device for a sludge transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined rod (34) is provided at the upper end of each dust removal pipe (15), and the end of the inclined rod (34) is supported on the ground.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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