Road feel simulator and vehicle having the same
By designing a road feel simulator with an anti-rotation component, the problem of the steering wheel rotating freely after power is removed in the steer-by-wire system is solved. This reduces the angle difference between the steering wheel and the wheels, improves space utilization, and improves the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310693556.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing steer-by-wire systems, the steering wheel tends to rotate freely after the vehicle is powered off, resulting in an angle difference between the steering wheel angle and the wheel angle, affecting the user experience. In addition, existing road feel simulators increase size and cost.
A road feel simulator was designed, which includes a housing and a main shaft consisting of an upper shaft and a lower shaft. It is equipped with an anti-rotation component. The internal spline engages with the external spline to prevent the steering wheel from rotating at any angle. The elastic parts and limit structures ensure accurate engagement and reduce the size of the anti-rotation component.
It effectively reduces the difference between the steering wheel angle and the wheel angle, reduces the size of the anti-rotation component, improves space utilization, and prevents the steering wheel from rotating freely after the vehicle is powered off by the engagement of the internal spline and the external spline, thereby improving the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN116513309B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a road feel simulator and a vehicle having the same. Background Art
[0002] Major OEMs are currently conducting preliminary research on steer-by-wire systems. Traditional steering systems have a mechanical connection between the steering wheel and the tires. When the user holds the steering wheel while getting in or out of the vehicle, the steering wheel is prevented from rotating due to friction between the tires and the ground. However, steer-by-wire systems eliminate the mechanical connection between the road simulator and the steering gear, instead using an intermediate shaft. This means the steering wheel will rotate when the user holds the steering wheel while getting in or out of the vehicle. This free rotation also creates an angle difference between the steering wheel and the wheel. Furthermore, since the two angles must be synchronized before driving, a large angle difference can lead to lengthy synchronization times, leading to user complaints. Prior to this, major OEMs installed a road simulator lock to prevent the steering wheel from rotating after the vehicle was powered off. However, adding this lock to the road simulator increases its size, hindering space planning, and also increases cost and weight. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a road feel simulator and a vehicle equipped with the same, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the steering wheel of the vehicle easily rotates freely after the power is turned off.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, a road feel simulator is provided, comprising: a shell, the shell having an accommodating cavity, a main shaft, part of the main shaft being arranged in the accommodating cavity, the main shaft consisting of an upper shaft and a lower shaft, the upper shaft being provided with an external spline at one end close to the lower shaft, wherein the upper shaft and the lower shaft are movably connected so that the main shaft has a first working position in a welcome mode and a second working position in a vehicle starting mode; an anti-rotation component, the anti-rotation component being sleeved on the lower shaft, the anti-rotation component being provided with an internal spline that cooperates with the external spline; wherein, when the main shaft is in the first working position, the internal spline is engaged with the external spline to prevent the main shaft from circumferential rotation, and when the main shaft is in the second working position, the anti-rotation component is away from the external spline of the upper shaft.
[0005] Furthermore, the anti-rotation assembly includes: a spline sleeve, the spline sleeve is arranged on the lower shaft, the internal spline is provided at one end of the spline sleeve, and a first limiting ring is provided at the other end of the spline sleeve; an annular base, the annular base is provided with a second limiting ring at one end facing the spline sleeve, the axial distance of the second limiting ring is greater than the axial distance of the first limiting ring, a retaining ring is provided on the end face of the other end of the annular base, the second limiting ring is arranged along the circumference of the first limiting ring, and the second limiting ring is located on the outside of the first limiting ring; an elastic member, there is at least one elastic member, and the elastic member is arranged between the second limiting ring and the first limiting ring.
[0006] Furthermore, a mounting hole is provided on the end surface of the spline sleeve on which the first limiting ring is provided. The mounting hole is located outside the first limiting ring, and part of the elastic member is located in the mounting hole.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of first avoidance grooves are provided on the outer surface of the first limiting ring. The plurality of first avoidance grooves are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the first limiting ring, and one of the first avoidance grooves is correspondingly provided with one of the mounting holes.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner circular surface of the second limiting ring is provided with a plurality of second avoidance grooves, and the plurality of second avoidance grooves are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first avoidance grooves, and part of the elastic parts is located in the avoidance channel enclosed between the first avoidance grooves and the corresponding second avoidance grooves.
[0009] Furthermore, at least one first limiting protrusion is circumferentially provided on the spline sleeve, and at least one second limiting protrusion is circumferentially provided on the annular base, and the first limiting protrusion and the second limiting protrusion are provided in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0010] Furthermore, the housing has an axial hole for mounting the main shaft, and at least one limiting groove is provided on the hole wall of the axial hole. The limiting groove extends along the axial direction of the axial hole, and the limiting groove is used to place the first limiting protrusion and the second limiting protrusion.
[0011] Furthermore, a nylon sleeve is provided at the connection between the spline sleeve and the external spline.
[0012] According to another aspect of the present invention, a vehicle is provided, comprising a road feel simulator, wherein the road feel simulator is the above-mentioned road feel simulator.
[0013] Furthermore, the vehicle includes the welcome mode and the vehicle start mode, wherein the main shaft includes an upper shaft and a lower shaft, the distance when the lower shaft moves to the second working position is L1, and the distance when the lower shaft moves to the first working position is L2, wherein L2>L1.
[0014] By applying the technical solution of the present invention, the shell is sleeved on the main shaft, and the main shaft consists of an upper shaft and a lower shaft, and an external spline is provided at one end of the upper shaft close to the lower shaft, wherein the upper shaft and the lower shaft are movably connected, and an anti-rotation component is also sleeved on the lower shaft, and the anti-rotation component has an internal spline with the same number of teeth as the external spline, and the internal spline is engaged with the external spline, thereby realizing anti-rotation of the steering wheel at any angle, effectively reducing the angle difference between the steering wheel angle and the wheel angle, and effectively reducing the size of the anti-rotation component, and effectively improving space utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of this application, are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It shows a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a road feel simulator according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It shows a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a road feel simulator according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an anti-rotation assembly according to the present invention is shown;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of an anti-rotation assembly according to the present invention is shown;
[0020] Figure 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a road feel simulator according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of a road feel simulator according to the present invention is shown;
[0022] Figure 7 FIG2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fifth embodiment of a road feel simulator according to the present invention.
[0023] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0024] 10. Housing; 101. Accommodating cavity; 11. Mounting hole; 12. Fixed shaft; 13. Limiting groove;
[0025] 20. Main shaft; 21. Upper shaft; 22. Lower shaft; 221. External spline;
[0026] 30. Anti-rotation assembly; 300. Internal spline; 31. Spline sleeve; 310. First limiting ring; 3101. First avoidance groove; 311. Mounting hole; 312. Circlip; 313. First limiting protrusion; 32. Annular base; 320. Second limiting ring; 3201. Second avoidance groove; 321. Circlip; 322. Second limiting protrusion;
[0027] 40. Angle adjustment mechanism; 41. Angle adjustment motor; 42. Angle motor reduction mechanism; 43. Connecting shaft; 44. Angle adjustment slider; 45. Angle adjustment bracket;
[0028] 50. Length adjustment mechanism; 51. Length adjustment motor; 52. Length motor reduction mechanism; 53. Screw; 54. Length adjustment slider; 55. Length adjustment bracket; 56. Pull-off piece; 57. Inner column tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0030] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can, for example, be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0032] Now, exemplary embodiments according to the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in a variety of different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments described herein. It should be understood that these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this application thorough and complete, and to fully convey the concepts of these exemplary embodiments to those of ordinary skill in the art. In the accompanying drawings, for the sake of clarity, the thickness of layers and regions may be exaggerated, and the same reference numerals are used to represent the same devices, and thus their descriptions will be omitted.
[0033] Combine Figures 1 to 7 As shown, according to a specific embodiment of the present application, a road feel simulator is provided.
[0034] Specifically, a road feel simulator includes: a shell 10, the shell 10 has an accommodating cavity 101, a main shaft 20, part of the main shaft 20 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 101, the main shaft 20 is composed of an upper shaft 21 and a lower shaft 22, and the upper shaft 21 is provided with an external spline 221 at one end close to the lower shaft 22, wherein the upper shaft 21 and the lower shaft 22 are movably connected so that the main shaft 20 has a first working position in a welcome mode and a second working position in a vehicle starting mode; an anti-rotation component 30, the anti-rotation component 30 is sleeved on the lower shaft 22, and the anti-rotation component 30 is provided with an internal spline 300 that cooperates with the external spline 221; wherein, when the main shaft 20 is in the first working position, the internal spline 300 is engaged with the external spline 221 to prevent the main shaft 20 from rotating circumferentially, and when the main shaft 20 is in the second working position, the anti-rotation component 30 is away from the external spline 221 of the upper shaft 21.
[0035] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the housing 10 is sleeved on the main shaft 20, and the main shaft 20 is composed of an upper shaft 21 and a lower shaft 22. The upper shaft 21 is provided with an external spline 221 at one end near the lower shaft 22, wherein the upper shaft 21 and the lower shaft 22 are movably connected. The lower shaft 22 is also sleeved with an anti-rotation component 30, and the anti-rotation component 30 has an internal spline 300 with the same number of teeth as the external spline 221. The internal spline 300 engages with the external spline 221, thereby achieving anti-rotation at any steering wheel angle, effectively reducing the angle difference between the steering wheel angle and the wheel angle, and effectively reducing the size of the anti-rotation component, effectively improving space utilization. In this embodiment, the number of teeth on the internal spline is not limited, and it engages with the external spline with the same number of teeth. The external spline is press-fitted to the end of the main shaft 20, and the maximum anti-rotation torque of the inner ring of the external spline and the main shaft 20 can be set by controlling the tolerance ring.
[0036] Furthermore, the anti-rotation assembly 30 includes: a spline sleeve 31, the spline sleeve 31 is sleeved on the lower shaft 22, an internal spline 300 is provided at one end of the spline sleeve 31, and a first limiting ring 310 is provided at the other end of the spline sleeve 31; an annular base 32, the annular base 32 is provided with a second limiting ring 320 at one end facing the spline sleeve 31, the axial distance of the second limiting ring 320 is greater than the axial distance of the first limiting ring 310, a retaining ring 321 is provided on the end face of the other end of the annular base 32, the second limiting ring 320 is arranged along the circumference of the first limiting ring 310, and the second limiting ring 320 is located on the outside of the first limiting ring 310; an elastic member, there is at least one elastic member, and the elastic member is arranged between the second limiting ring 320 and the first limiting ring 310. In this embodiment, an elastic member is provided between the second limiting ring 320 and the first limiting ring 310 so that when the inner spline and the outer spline are aligned with each other, the inner spline and the outer spline can be quickly aligned and positioned when the steering wheel is rotated, thereby effectively preventing the steering wheel from rotating when the inner spline and the outer spline are aligned with each other.
[0037] Furthermore, a mounting hole 311 is provided on the end face of the spline sleeve 31, where the first retaining ring 310 is located. The mounting hole 311 is located outside the first retaining ring 310, and a portion of the elastic member is located within the mounting hole 311. This arrangement positions the elastic member, effectively preventing it from falling when the vehicle is in the second operating position in starting mode.
[0038] Specifically, the outer surface of the first retaining ring 310 is provided with a plurality of first relief grooves 3101, spaced apart along the circumference of the first retaining ring 310. Each first relief groove 3101 corresponds to a mounting hole 311. This arrangement allows the elastic member to be positioned through the mounting holes 311, and the one-to-one correspondence of the first relief grooves 3101 provides clearance for the elastic member. In this embodiment, the elastic member is a retaining spring 312.
[0039] Furthermore, the inner surface of the second retaining ring 320 is provided with a plurality of second escape grooves 3201, which correspond one-to-one with the plurality of first escape grooves 3101. Part of the elastic member is located within the escape channel formed between the first escape grooves 3101 and the corresponding second escape grooves 3201. In this embodiment, when the internal spline and the external spline are engaged, the first retaining ring 310 and the second retaining ring 320 are in contact with each other. At this time, the first escape grooves 3101 and the second escape grooves 3201 jointly provide an escape space for the elastic member.
[0040] like Figure 3As shown, at least one first limiting protrusion 313 is circumferentially provided on the spline sleeve 31, and at least one second limiting protrusion 322 is circumferentially provided on the annular base 32. The first limiting protrusion 313 and the second limiting protrusion 322 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. This arrangement allows the first limiting protrusion 313 and the second limiting protrusion 322 to jointly limit the anti-rotation assembly 30, effectively preventing the anti-rotation assembly 30 from automatically rotating or falling off during movement, effectively protecting the road feel simulator.
[0041] Furthermore, the housing 10 has an axial hole for mounting the main shaft 20. The wall of the axial hole is provided with at least one limiting groove 13, which extends along the axis of the axial hole and is used to accommodate a first limiting protrusion 313 and a second limiting protrusion 322. This arrangement prevents the anti-rotation assembly 30 from automatically rotating or falling off due to the action of the first limiting protrusion 313 and the second limiting protrusion 322 when the upper shaft 21 and the lower shaft 22 move, thereby preventing the internal and external splines from accurately engaging. In this embodiment, local reinforcement structures can be provided at the slots and holes of each component to prevent the structure from being too thin and having low strength. Furthermore, an appropriate amount of lubricant can be applied to the sliding mating areas to prevent dry grinding noise or damage to the internal and external splines.
[0042] Furthermore, a nylon sleeve is provided at the connection between the spline sleeve 31 and the external spline 221. A nylon sleeve is provided at the interface between the internal spline and the external spline to prevent metal collision sound when the two come into contact.
[0043] In another embodiment of the present application, a vehicle is provided, including a road feel simulator, which is the road feel simulator of the above-described embodiment. In this embodiment, the internal and external spline mounting methods can be threaded, splined, clamped, riveted, etc. Furthermore, the road feel simulator is mounted on the vehicle via a housing 10. The housing 10 is provided with several mounting holes 11 for mounting fasteners to the vehicle, and a fixed shaft 12, which serves as a rotation axis for adjusting the angle of the road feel simulator after installation.
[0044] Furthermore, the vehicle includes a welcome mode and a vehicle starting mode, wherein the main shaft 20 includes an upper shaft 21 and a lower shaft 22, the distance when the lower shaft 22 moves to the second working position is L1, and the distance when the lower shaft 22 moves to the first working position is L2, wherein L2>L1.
[0045] In this embodiment, when the user turns off the engine, the controller controls the road feel simulator to shorten to 50mm, and then further shortens it by Xmm to make the inner spline engage with the outer spline, thus preventing the steering wheel from rotating. The specific functions are as follows: When the vehicle is in the starting state, the driver can adjust the length of the road feel simulator through the road feel simulator adjustment button, such as Figure 5As shown in the figure, the normal adjustment range A is usually 50mm. The position adjustment of the road feel simulator by the driver through the button is only effective within this range.
[0046] When the driver turns off the engine and turns off the power, the vehicle welcome function starts. Figure 6 、 7 As shown, the road feel simulator drives the steering wheel to retract to the lowest position of the normal adjustment range A and then continues to retract by Xmm. This Xmm distance cannot be adjusted by the driver through the adjustment button and can only be adjusted by the road feel simulator controller when the welcome function is activated. Since the inner and outer spline teeth are not in the meshing position at this time, the inner and outer spline sleeves collide, and the outer spline pushes the inner spline to slide, causing the elastic member to compress until it reaches the road feel simulator adjustment stroke limit B position, that is, 50+Xmm position. Preferably, the elastic member compression limit position should be greater than the road feel simulator adjustment stroke limit B position, that is, when the road feel simulator adjustment stroke reaches 50+Xmm position, the elastic member still has compression space to prevent the elastic member from being compressed to the limit before the road feel simulator is adjusted to the limit position, causing the length adjustment motor to be unable to continue to push the main shaft 20 to move, causing the motor to stall. When the motor is stalled multiple times, it will cause permanent damage, so the spring compression limit position should be greater than the road feel simulator length adjustment stroke limit 50+Xmm position to protect the motor.
[0047] After the vehicle is powered off, the steering wheel is at any angle. When the driver gets on or off the vehicle and holds the steering wheel, the steering wheel rotates, and the rotation angle is less than 360° / number of spline teeth Y. After rotating a certain angle, the inner and outer splines reach the meshing position, and the spring will spring the outer spline to position C. Figure 7 As shown, the inner and outer splines are engaged to prevent the steering wheel from rotating.
[0048] When the driver restarts the vehicle, the vehicle welcome function is activated, and the road feel simulator controller adjusts the road feel simulator to extend to the length before the last engine shutdown and power off. At this time, the inner and outer splines are disengaged, and the driver can use the steering function normally.
[0049] In another embodiment of the present application, the road feel simulator is further provided with an angle adjustment mechanism 40 and a length adjustment mechanism 50. The angle adjustment mechanism 40 includes: an angle adjustment motor 41, an angle motor reduction mechanism 42, a connecting shaft 43, an angle adjustment slider 44, and an angle adjustment bracket 45. The length adjustment mechanism 50 includes a length adjustment motor 51, a length motor reduction mechanism 52, a screw 53, a length adjustment slider 54, a length adjustment bracket 55, and a pull-off piece 56. During length adjustment, the length adjustment motor 51 rotates forward or reverse, driving the screw 53 to rotate, and the length adjustment slider 54 slides back and forth relative to the screw 53, and drives the length adjustment bracket 55 to move. The length adjustment bracket 55 is connected to the pull-off piece 56 by screws, and the pull-off piece 56 is connected to the inner column tube 57 by screws. The inner column tube 57 moves and drives the main shaft 20 to move back and forth.
[0050] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0051] In addition to the above, it should be noted that references to "one embodiment," "another embodiment," "an embodiment," and the like in this specification refer to specific features, structures, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment as included in at least one embodiment generally described in this application. The appearance of the same expression in multiple places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in conjunction with any embodiment, it is intended that such feature, structure, or characteristic, when implemented in conjunction with other embodiments, also falls within the scope of the present invention.
[0052] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0053] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A road feel simulator, characterized in that: include: A housing (10), the housing (10) having a receiving cavity (101); A main shaft (20), part of which is disposed in the accommodating cavity (101), the main shaft (20) consisting of an upper shaft (21) and a lower shaft (22), an end of the upper shaft (21) close to the lower shaft (22) being provided with an external spline (221), wherein the upper shaft (21) and the lower shaft (22) are movably connected so that the main shaft (20) has a first working position in a welcome mode and a second working position in a vehicle starting mode; an anti-rotation assembly (30), the anti-rotation assembly (30) being sleeved on the lower shaft (22), the anti-rotation assembly (30) being provided with an internal spline (300) cooperating with the external spline (221); When the main shaft (20) is in the first working position, the internal spline (300) is engaged with the external spline (221) to prevent the main shaft (20) from rotating in the circumferential direction; when the main shaft (20) is in the second working position, the anti-rotation assembly (30) is away from the external spline (221) of the upper shaft (21); The anti-rotation component (30) comprises: A spline sleeve (31), the spline sleeve (31) being sleeved on the lower shaft (22), one end of the spline sleeve (31) being provided with the internal spline (300), and the other end of the spline sleeve (31) being provided with a first limiting ring (310); An annular base (32), wherein a second limiting ring (320) is provided at one end of the annular base (32) facing the spline sleeve (31), the axial distance of the second limiting ring (320) is greater than the axial distance of the first limiting ring (310), a snap ring (321) is provided on the end surface of the other end of the annular base (32), the second limiting ring (320) is arranged along the circumference of the first limiting ring (310), and the second limiting ring (320) is located outside the first limiting ring (310); An elastic member, there is at least one elastic member, and the elastic member is arranged between the second limiting ring (320) and the first limiting ring (310).
2. The road feeling simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that The spline sleeve (31) is provided with a mounting hole (311) on the end surface of the first limiting ring (310), the mounting hole (311) is located outside the first limiting ring (310), and part of the elastic member is located in the mounting hole (311).
3. The road feeling simulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first limiting ring (310) is provided with a plurality of first avoidance grooves (3101), the plurality of first avoidance grooves (3101) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the first limiting ring (310), and one of the first avoidance grooves (3101) is correspondingly provided with one of the mounting holes (311).
4. The road feeling simulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner circular surface of the second limiting ring (320) is provided with a plurality of second avoidance grooves (3201), and the plurality of second avoidance grooves (3201) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first avoidance grooves (3101), and part of the elastic member is located in an avoidance channel enclosed between the first avoidance grooves (3101) and the corresponding second avoidance grooves (3201).
5. The road feeling simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one first limiting protrusion (313) is provided on the spline sleeve (31) in a circumferential direction, and at least one second limiting protrusion (322) is provided on the annular base (32) in a circumferential direction, wherein the first limiting protrusion (313) and the second limiting protrusion (322) are provided in a one-to-one correspondence.
6. The road feeling simulator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The housing (10) has an axial hole for mounting the main shaft (20), and at least one limiting groove (13) is provided on the wall surface of the axial hole. The limiting groove (13) extends along the axial direction of the axial hole, and the limiting groove (13) is used to place the first limiting protrusion (313) and the second limiting protrusion (322).
7. The road feeling simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nylon sleeve is provided at the connection between the spline sleeve (31) and the external spline (221).
8. A vehicle comprising a road feel simulator, characterized in that: The road feel simulator is the road feel simulator according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that The vehicle includes the welcoming mode and the vehicle starting mode, wherein the main shaft (20) includes an upper shaft (21) and a lower shaft (22), the distance when the lower shaft (22) moves to the second working position is L1, and the distance when the lower shaft (22) moves to the first working position is L2, wherein L2>L1.