Anti-sliding structure of special-shaped curve roof planting soil

Abstract

The application discloses a special-shaped curve roof planting soil anti-sliding structure, which comprises a plurality of bases used for pouring on an external curve roof, and a stopper is poured between adjacent bases to prevent the planting soil on the external curve roof from sliding, an anchor rod used for being connected with a frame beam of the external curve roof is arranged on each base, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the outer circumferential wall of each anchor rod in a radial manner, the end of each reinforcing rib is a connecting end used for being connected with the external curve roof, and a drainage groove is formed on each base along the inclination direction of the external curve roof. The application improves the stability of the planting soil on the special-shaped curve roof and reduces the soil landslide to cause the plants to fall down or the soil to be lost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of curved roof construction technology, specifically to an anti-slip structure for planting soil on irregular curved roofs. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, with the improvement of public aesthetics, irregular curved roofs have become an inevitable trend in novel architectural design. To enhance aesthetics or encourage planting, soil needs to be laid on irregular curved roofs. However, in existing technologies, the planting soil on irregular curved roofs is easily affected by external factors such as wind, rain, and plant growth, leading to soil erosion. Especially after rain, the planting soil contains a lot of moisture, and if it is not drained for a long time, it can easily cause soil landslides. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an anti-slip structure for planting soil on irregularly curved roofs, which improves the stability of planting soil on irregularly curved roofs and reduces the risk of plant collapse or soil loss due to landslides.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an anti-slip structure for planting soil on irregularly shaped curved roofs, comprising several bases for casting on the external curved roof, with blocks cast between adjacent bases to prevent the planting soil on the external curved roof from sliding, each base being provided with an anchor rod for connecting to the frame beam of the external curved roof, each anchor rod having several reinforcing ribs radially arranged on its outer periphery, each reinforcing rib having a connecting end for connecting to the external curved roof, and each base having a drainage groove along the inclined direction of the external curved roof.

[0005] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are: the setting of the baffle in the above technology can effectively reduce the landslide of the planting soil, which is used for the planting soil on the shaped curved roof. At the same time, the setting of the anchor rod improves the connection strength between the base and the curved roof, reducing the probability of the base collapsing due to the weight of the piled planting soil. In addition, the setting of the reinforcing rib in the above technology improves the connection strength between the anchor rod and the base. At the same time, the setting of the drainage channel can effectively drain the excess water in the planting soil, avoiding the phenomenon of soil loosening and loss or even landslide due to excessive water in the planting soil.

[0006] The invention further includes the following features: the reinforcing rib is entirely composed of a spring, and the end of the reinforcing rib is hooked to a hook for connecting with the external curved roof surface.

[0007] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are: the curved roof has a certain tilt angle on its surface, that is, the length of each reinforcing rib after connecting with the curved roof surface is not the same, and the reinforcing rib is made of spring as a whole, which makes the reinforcing rib adaptable to the curved roof, thereby improving the stability of the anchor rod on the base, and at the same time improving the stability of the base on the curved roof.

[0008] The invention further comprises: a sliding groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the anchor rod corresponding to each reinforcing rib position; the sliding groove is provided along the length of the anchor rod; a slider is slidably disposed on the sliding groove; each slider is connected to the beginning of its adjacent and corresponding reinforcing rib; each slider has a protruding force-bearing block; each force-bearing block extends out of its corresponding sliding groove; threaded grooves are arranged on the anchor rod along its length; a compaction nut for threaded connection with the threaded groove is provided on the anchor rod; the bottom of the compaction nut abuts against the top surface of several force-bearing blocks.

[0009] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: When installing the reinforcing ribs, the operator can slide the slider, allowing it to slide in the groove and cause the reinforcing ribs to contract. This ensures the reinforcing ribs are taut after contraction, improving their rigidity and thus enhancing the stability of the anchor rod on the curved roof. After the slider has slid, the operator can screw in the compaction nut, which simultaneously engages with each load-bearing block, thus fixing each slider in the groove. This ensures that the reinforcing ribs will not rebound when they are fully contracted, ensuring the anchor rod can be stably placed on the base. Furthermore, different lengths of reinforcing ribs can be placed according to their installation position, ensuring that after contraction, several sliders are on the same horizontal plane, facilitating the simultaneous pressing of the compaction nut onto multiple sliders after screwing it in.

[0010] The present invention further comprises: limiting grooves are formed on the inner walls of both sides of the slide along the length of the slide, and limiting blocks extend on the slider toward the adjacent limiting grooves, and each limiting block is slidably disposed on its own adjacent and corresponding limiting groove.

[0011] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the limiting block and the limiting groove are connected and engaged to prevent the slider from disengaging from the groove, which would cause the reinforcing rib connection to fail.

[0012] The invention further includes a plurality of first baffles disposed on the external curved roof surface, with a second baffle disposed between adjacent first baffles. First baffles are arranged in a straight line along the length direction on the top surface of the first baffles, and the plurality of first baffles on each first baffle are arranged in a wave-like pattern. Second baffles are arranged in a straight line along the length direction on the top surface of the second baffles, and the plurality of second baffles on each second baffle are arranged in a wave-like pattern. The first baffles on the first baffles are staggered with the second baffles on the adjacent second baffles.

[0013] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are: the setting of the first baffle and the second baffle in the above technology can effectively prevent the landslide and loss of planting soil due to the influence of water or wind. At the same time, the setting of the first baffle and the second baffle can also improve the anti-loss of planting soil. The combination of several first baffles and several second baffles are all wavy, and the first baffles and the adjacent second baffles are staggered, which facilitates the interlacing and entanglement of plant roots and stems on the planting soil. At the same time, the staggered setting can also improve the anti-loss effect of planting soil, thereby avoiding the loss of planting soil.

[0014] The present invention further comprises: a plurality of drain pipes connected between each first baffle and an adjacent second baffle; each drain pipe has a drain hole extending along its length; the beginning of each drain pipe is connected to the inner peripheral wall of its adjacent first baffle and has a first through hole; the end of each drain pipe is connected to the outer peripheral wall of its adjacent second baffle and has a second through hole; and each second through hole is close to the position of its adjacent second baffle.

[0015] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are: the drainage pipe can effectively drain excess water from the planting soil, preventing excessive water in the planting soil from causing soil loss or even landslides. In addition, the drainage pipe can facilitate the entanglement of plant roots and stems on the planting soil, improve the cohesion of the planting soil, and thus prevent loss and landslides.

[0016] The present invention further comprises: a plurality of winding holes arranged circumferentially on the outer peripheral wall of the drainage pipe for the roots and stems of plants on the external planting soil to entwine and pass through, and each winding hole is connected to its adjacent drainage hole.

[0017] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are: the drainage pipe has several winding holes, which facilitates combination with plants, improves the connection between the planting soil and the plants, and thus improves the cohesion of the planting soil, avoiding loss and landslides. At the same time, the winding holes facilitate the entry of plant roots into the drainage holes to absorb water, thereby improving water utilization.

[0018] The present invention further provides that each of the first perforation openings is recessed.

[0019] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the first perforation opening is recessed, which facilitates the collection of excess water in the planting soil, thereby improving drainage efficiency.

[0020] The invention further includes a steel mesh disposed on the external curved roof surface, wherein a plurality of the first baffles and a plurality of the second baffles are interlocked with the mesh of the steel mesh.

[0021] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are: the steel mesh facilitates the entanglement of plant roots and stems, and the connection between the steel mesh and the first and second baffles is maintained, which improves the stability of the steel mesh on the curved roof. At the same time, the steel mesh is conducive to the accumulation of planting soil, thereby preventing excessive loss of planting soil. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the planted soil after it has been laid in accordance with the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the invention situated on the external curved roof surface;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the first baffle, the second baffle, and their linkage components in this invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the anchor rod and its linkage components in this invention. Detailed Implementation

[0026] This invention provides an anti-slip structure for planting soil on irregularly shaped curved roofs, comprising several bases 1 for casting onto the external curved roof, with blocks 11 cast between adjacent bases 1 to prevent landslides of the planting soil on the external curved roof, each base 1 having an anchor rod 12 for connecting to the frame beam of the external curved roof, and each anchor rod 12 having several reinforcing ribs 2 radially arranged on its outer periphery, each reinforcing rib 2 having a connecting end for connecting to the external curved roof, each base 1 having a drainage groove 13 along the inclined direction of the external curved roof, each reinforcing rib 2 being entirely composed of springs, and each reinforcing rib 2 having a hook 21 for connecting to the external curved roof at its end, and each anchor rod 12 having a corresponding... Each reinforcing rib 2 is provided with a sliding groove 121, which is opened along the length of the anchor rod 12. A slider 22 is slidably mounted on the sliding groove 121. Each slider 22 is connected to the beginning of its adjacent and corresponding reinforcing rib 2. Each slider 22 has a protruding force-bearing block 23, and each force-bearing block 23 is provided through its corresponding sliding groove 121. The anchor rod 12 has threaded grooves 122 arranged along its length. A compaction nut 24 is provided on the anchor rod 12 for threaded connection with the threaded grooves 122. The bottom of the compaction nut 24 abuts against the top surface of several force-bearing blocks 23. Limiting grooves 123 are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the sliding groove 121 along the length of the sliding groove 121. The slider 22 faces the corresponding... A limiting block extends in the direction of the adjacent limiting groove 123. Each limiting block is slidably disposed on its adjacent and corresponding limiting groove 123. The roof also includes several first baffles 3 disposed on the external curved roof surface. A second baffle 4 is disposed between adjacent first baffles 3. First baffle plates 31 are arranged in a straight line along the length direction on the top surface of each first baffle 3. The plurality of first baffle plates 31 on each first baffle 3 are arranged in a wave-like pattern. Second baffle plates 41 are arranged in a straight line along the length direction on the top surface of each second baffle 4. The plurality of second baffle plates 41 on each second baffle 4 are arranged in a wave-like pattern. The first baffle plates 31 on the first baffle 3 are staggered with the second baffle plates 41 on the adjacent second baffle 4. Several drainage pipes 5 are connected between the second baffles 4. Each drainage pipe 5 has a drainage hole extending along its length. The beginning of each drainage pipe 5 is connected to the inner peripheral wall of its adjacent first baffle 3 and has a first through hole 51. The end of each drainage pipe 5 is connected to the outer peripheral wall of its adjacent second baffle 4 and has a second through hole 52. Each second through hole 52 is close to its adjacent second baffle 41. Several winding holes 53 are arranged circumferentially on the outer peripheral wall of each drainage pipe 5 for the roots of plants in the external planting soil to wrap around and pass through. Each winding hole 53 is connected to its adjacent drainage hole. The opening of each first through hole 51 is recessed. The system also includes a steel mesh installed on the external curved roof.Several first baffles 31 and several second baffles 41 are all configured to interlock with the mesh of the reinforcing steel mesh.

[0027] The reinforcing mesh described in the above technology is hidden in the accompanying drawings, and its actual application is not affected by the drawings.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention, as well as its advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from its spirit and scope. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A non-slip structure for planting soil on irregularly shaped curved roofs, characterized in that: The system includes several bases cast into the curved roof surface. Between adjacent bases are blocks to prevent landslides of the planting soil on the curved roof surface. Each base is equipped with an anchor rod for connection to the frame beams of the curved roof surface. Each anchor rod has several reinforcing ribs arranged radially on its outer periphery. Each reinforcing rib ends in a connection point to the curved roof surface. Each base has a drainage groove along the inclined direction of the curved roof surface. The reinforcing ribs are entirely composed of springs, and their ends are hooked to the curved roof surface for connection. The anchor rod is connected to the roof hook. A groove is provided on the outer wall of the anchor rod corresponding to each reinforcing rib. The groove runs along the length of the anchor rod. A slider is slidably mounted on the groove. Each slider is connected to the beginning of its adjacent and corresponding reinforcing rib. Each slider has a protruding force-bearing block, and each force-bearing block extends out of its corresponding groove. Threaded grooves are arranged along the length of the anchor rod. A compaction nut is provided on the anchor rod for threaded connection with the threaded grooves. The bottom of the compaction nut abuts against the top surface of several force-bearing blocks.

2. The anti-slip structure for planting soil on irregularly shaped curved roofs according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves are formed on the inner walls of both sides of the slide along the length of the slide. Limiting blocks extend from the slider toward the adjacent limiting grooves. Each limiting block is slidably disposed on its own adjacent and corresponding limiting groove.

3. The anti-slip structure for planting soil on irregularly shaped curved roofs according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes several first baffles installed on the external curved roof surface, with second baffles installed adjacent to the first baffles. First baffles are arranged in a line along the length direction on the top surface of the first baffles, and the combination of several first baffles on each first baffle is arranged in a wave-like shape. Second baffles are arranged in a line along the length direction on the top surface of the second baffles, and the combination of several second baffles on each second baffle is arranged in a wave-like shape. The first baffles on the first baffles are staggered with the second baffles on the adjacent second baffles.

4. The anti-slip structure for planting soil on irregularly shaped curved roofs according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the first baffles is connected to an adjacent second baffle by a plurality of drain pipes. Each drain pipe has a drain hole extending along its length. The beginning of each drain pipe is connected to the inner peripheral wall of its adjacent first baffle and has a first through hole. The end of each drain pipe is connected to the outer peripheral wall of its adjacent second baffle and has a second through hole. Each second through hole is close to the position of its adjacent second baffle.

5. The anti-slip structure for planting soil on irregularly shaped curved roofs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the drainage pipe has several winding holes arranged circumferentially for the roots and stems of plants in the external planting soil to entwine and pass through. Each winding hole is connected to its adjacent drainage hole.

6. The anti-slip structure for planting soil on irregularly shaped curved roofs according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the first perforation openings is recessed.

7. The anti-slip structure for planting soil on irregularly shaped curved roofs according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a steel mesh installed on the external curved roof, with several first baffles and several second baffles being interlocked with the mesh on the steel mesh.

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