Cultural relic translation and track recycling device
By using a device of Larssen sheet piles and roller assemblies to cut the soil and using decompression springs to support the sliding track, the problems of cutting heavy soil and laying tracks in the prior art have been solved, achieving high efficiency and cost savings in the relocation of cultural relics.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310579162.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are insufficient for efficiently cutting large volumes of soil and laying tracks, resulting in high costs and time-consuming and labor-intensive relocation of cultural relics.
The device, which includes a first Larssen sheet pile, roller assembly, slide rail and pressure relief spring, cuts the soil by pressing the sliding sheet pile with jacks, and supports the sliding track with roller assembly and pressure relief spring, so as to realize the recycling of the dam.
It achieves efficient cutting and track recycling during the relocation of cultural relics, reducing costs and improving relocation efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN116534515B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cultural relics translation, in particular to a cultural relics translation and track recycling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cultural relics are the remains and traces left by human beings in social activities that have historical, artistic and scientific value. When translating dam cultural relics, the body of the cultural relics must not be damaged according to regulations, so segmented construction is required. First, the upper and lower parts of the soil at the ground position need to be cut off. In the prior art, it is difficult to cut off the large weight of the soil, and the translation road surface also needs to be poured with a concrete platform as a track, which not only takes time and effort, but also greatly increases the cost of translation. To solve the above problems, we propose a cultural relics translation and track recycling device. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to solve the above problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a cultural relics translation and track recycling device, comprising a first Larsen steel sheet pile, a steel bar is welded inside the first Larsen steel sheet pile, a roller assembly is welded on the top of the steel bar, a slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the first Larsen steel sheet pile, a fixed sleeve ring is fixedly connected inside the slide rail, a slide rod is rotatably connected inside the fixed sleeve ring, fixed rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the slide rail, a second Larsen steel sheet pile is slidably connected inside the first Larsen steel sheet pile, protrusions are arranged on both sides inside the second Larsen steel sheet pile, a third Larsen steel sheet pile is slidably connected on the top of the second Larsen steel sheet pile, recesses are formed on both sides inside the third Larsen steel sheet pile.
[0004] A fixed shaft is arranged inside the roller assembly, a steel ball is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft, an inner ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the steel ball, a support rod is inserted into the outer wall of the inner ring, an outer ring is slidably connected to the side of the support rod away from the inner ring, and a pressure relief spring is fixedly connected inside the outer ring.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment, the first Larsen steel sheet pile, the second Larsen steel sheet pile and the third Larsen steel sheet pile are all isosceles trapezoidal in shape with the open side being wide.
[0006] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the three are convenient to install, and the three have similar shapes and simple structures, which is convenient to manufacture.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the first Larsen steel sheet pile is intermittently laid with a roller assembly inside.
[0008] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the second Larsen steel sheet pile can slide along the roller assembly inside the first Larsen steel sheet pile, which is convenient for transporting cultural relics.
[0009] As a preferred implementation, the height of the top of the slide rod is higher than the height of the top of the slide rail.
[0010] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the first Larsen steel sheet pile can slide on the outer wall of the slide rod, and the work burden is reduced.
[0011] As a preferred implementation, the fixed rod is inclined and uniformly fixed on both sides of the slide rail, and the bottom of the fixed rod is lower than the bottom of the slide rail.
[0012] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the slide rail is fixed, and the slide rail is prevented from being easily affected and affecting the translation work.
[0013] As a preferred implementation, the recess and the convex block on the inner sides of the third Larsen steel sheet pile are matched with the outer wall of the slide rail.
[0014] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the third Larsen steel sheet pile is matched with the second Larsen steel sheet pile.
[0015] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the stability of the connection between the third Larsen steel sheet pile and the second Larsen steel sheet pile is ensured, and the stability of the translation is improved.
[0016] As a preferred implementation, the two ends of the fixed shaft are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the first Larsen steel sheet pile through two steel bars.
[0017] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the roller assembly can rotate under the support of the two steel bars, and the second Larsen steel sheet pile can slide in the inner side of the first Larsen steel sheet pile.
[0018] As a preferred implementation, the decompression spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner ring away from the outer ring.
[0019] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the outer ring has a certain deformation ability, and the outer ring is prevented from being deformed and unable to rotate due to excessive force, thereby increasing the difficulty of translation.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the cultural relic translation and track recycling device has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The cultural relics translation and track recycling device, the slide rail is laid to the appropriate position, then the second Larsen steel sheet pile is placed into the inside of the first Larsen steel sheet pile, then it is placed in turn to the top of the slide rail, the second Larsen steel sheet pile at the top is jacked into the bottom of the dam using the jack, then the third Larsen steel sheet pile is clamped at the top of the two second Larsen steel sheet piles, and the operation is sequentially operated, so that the upper and lower parts of the dam are cut off as a whole, the tail of the second Larsen steel sheet pile and the third Larsen steel sheet pile is pressed using the jack, at this time, the second Larsen steel sheet pile and the third Larsen steel sheet pile drive the dam to slide on the top of the roller assembly, at this time, the dam moves forward, and after the dam moves a certain distance, the lower first Larsen steel sheet pile can be moved to the forward direction as a new track for recycling, and recycling the first Larsen steel sheet pile can effectively save the cost.
[0022] 2. The cultural relics translation and track recycling device, when the dam slides on the top of the roller assembly under the bearing of the second Larsen steel sheet pile and the third Larsen steel sheet pile, the outer ring can slightly deform under the support of the decompression spring, and when the dam moves to the outside of the outer ring, the outer ring will restore under the support of the decompression spring, so that the effect of avoiding the deformation of the outer ring due to the excessive weight of the dam, which affects the translation efficiency in the later period, is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the overall structure of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the first Larsen steel sheet pile structure of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a right view schematic view of the first Larsen steel sheet pile structure of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the slide rail structure of the present application;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a front view schematic view of the slide rail structure of the present application;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a right view schematic view of the third Larsen steel sheet pile structure of the present application;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a sectional view schematic view of the roller assembly structure of the present application.
[0030] In the figure: 1, first Larsen steel sheet pile; 2, reinforcing bar; 3, roller assembly; 31, fixed shaft; 32, steel ball; 33, inner ring; 34, support rod; 35, outer ring; 36, decompression spring; 4, slide rail; 5, fixed sleeve ring; 6, slide rod; 7, fixed rod; 8, second Larsen steel sheet pile; 9, protruding block; 10, third Larsen steel sheet pile; 11, recess. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the
[0032] All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor, based on the embodiments of the present application, are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0033] The embodiments all belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0034] The implementation of the cultural relic translation and track recycling device is as follows:
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the cultural relic translation and track recycling device comprises a first Larsen steel sheet pile 1, a steel bar 2 is welded in the first Larsen steel sheet pile 1, a roller shaft assembly 3 is welded at the top of the steel bar 2, a sliding rail 4 is arranged at the bottom of the first Larsen steel sheet pile 1, a fixed sleeve ring 5 is fixedly connected in the sliding rail 4, a sliding rod 6 is rotatably connected in the fixed sleeve ring 5, fixed rods 7 are fixedly connected on both sides of the sliding rail 4, a second Larsen steel sheet pile 8 is slidably connected in the first Larsen steel sheet pile 1, protruding blocks 9 are arranged on both sides in the second Larsen steel sheet pile 8, a third Larsen steel sheet pile 10 is slidably connected at the top of the second Larsen steel sheet pile 8, recesses 11 are arranged on both sides in the third Larsen steel sheet pile 10.
[0036] The inside of the roller shaft assembly 3 is provided with a fixed shaft 31, a steel ball 32 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft 31, an inner ring 33 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the steel ball 32, a support rod 34 is inserted into the outer wall of the inner ring 33, an outer ring 35 is slidably connected to the side away from the inner ring 33 of the support rod 34, and a pressure relief spring 36 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer ring 35.
[0037] As shown in Figure 1 , the first Larsen steel sheet pile 1, the second Larsen steel sheet pile 8 and the third Larsen steel sheet pile 10 are all isosceles trapezoidal in shape with wide opening sides, facilitating the mutual installation of the three, and the three are similar in shape, simple in structure and convenient to manufacture,
[0038] As shown in Figure 2 , the inside of the first Larsen steel sheet pile 1 is intermittently laid with the roller shaft assembly 3, facilitating the sliding of the second Larsen steel sheet pile 8 along the roller shaft assembly 3 in the first Larsen steel sheet pile 1, and facilitating the transportation of cultural relics.
[0039] As shown in Figure 4 , the height of the top of the sliding rod 6 is higher than the height of the top of the sliding rail 4, facilitating the sliding of the first Larsen steel sheet pile 1 on the outer wall of the sliding rod 6 and reducing the work burden.
[0040] As shown in Figure 5As shown, the fixed rod 7 is inclined and uniformly fixed on both sides of the slide rail 4, and the bottom of the fixed rod 7 is lower than the bottom of the slide rail 4, which facilitates the fixation of the slide rail 4 and avoids the offset of the slide rail 4, thereby affecting the translation work.
[0041] As shown in the drawings, Figure 6 As shown, the recess 11 on both sides of the third Larsen steel sheet pile 10 is adapted to the outer wall of the protrusion 9, which ensures the stability of the connection between the third Larsen steel sheet pile 10 and the second Larsen steel sheet pile 8 and improves the stability of translation.
[0042] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 As shown, the two ends of the fixed shaft 31 are fixedly connected to the inside of the first Larsen steel sheet pile 1 through two steel bars 2, and the roller shaft assembly 3 can rotate under the support of the two steel bars 2, and the second Larsen steel sheet pile 8 slides in the inside of the first Larsen steel sheet pile 1.
[0043] As shown in the drawings, Figure 7 As shown, the decompression spring 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner ring 33 on the side away from the outer ring 35, and the outer ring 35 has a certain deformation capacity, which avoids the deformation of the outer ring 35 due to excessive stress, thereby increasing the difficulty of translation.
[0044] Working principle: first, lay the slide rail 4 to the appropriate position, at this time the fixed rod 7 on both sides of the slide rail 4 will be inserted into the inside of the ground, at this time the offset of the slide rail 4 during use can be avoided, which affects the use, then put the second Larsen steel sheet pile 8 into the inside of the first Larsen steel sheet pile 1, then sequentially place it on the top of the slide rail 4, which facilitates the translation of the second Larsen steel sheet pile 8 and the first Larsen steel sheet pile 1, uses a crowbar to translate them to the appropriate position, then uses a jack to top the second Larsen steel sheet pile 8 at the bottom of the dam, the length of the second Larsen steel sheet pile 8 is greater than the width of the dam bottom, so that the dam bottom is cut off as a whole.
[0045] Then use the jack to top the second Larsen steel sheet pile 8 inside the second group of first Larsen steel sheet pile 1 into the bottom of the dam, the distance between the two is adapted to the third Larsen steel sheet pile 10, at this time the third Larsen steel sheet pile 10 is clamped on the top of the two second Larsen steel sheet piles 8, so that the recess 11 on both sides is clamped to the outer wall of the two protrusions 9, then use the jack to top the third Larsen steel sheet pile 10 into the bottom of the dam, sequentially operate, so that the overall width is greater than the length of the dam, then weld the two ends of the third Larsen steel sheet pile 10 with the two ends of the second Larsen steel sheet pile 8, at this time the upper and lower parts of the dam are cut off as a whole, and the weight of the cut-off part falls on the top of the second Larsen steel sheet pile 8 and the third Larsen steel sheet pile 10.
[0046] Use the jack to press the tail of the second Larsen steel sheet pile 8 and the third Larsen steel sheet pile 10, at this time the second
[0047] The embankment is driven to slide on the top of the roller assembly 3 under the bearing of the second and third Larssen steel sheet piles 8 and 10, at this time the outer ring 35 on the surface of the roller assembly 3 will be subjected to a large pressure, at this time the outer ring 35 can be slightly deformed under the support of the pressure relief spring 36, when the embankment moves to the outside of the outer ring 35, the outer ring 35 will recover under the support of the pressure relief spring 36, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding that the embankment weight is too large to cause the outer ring 35 to be deformed and unable to rotate, affecting the later translation efficiency.
[0048] The embankment is driven to slide on the top of the roller assembly 3 under the bearing of the second and third Larssen steel sheet piles 8 and 10, at this time the outer ring 35 on the surface of the roller assembly 3 will be subjected to a large pressure, at this time the outer ring 35 can be slightly deformed under the support of the pressure relief spring 36, when the embankment moves to the outside of the outer ring 35, the outer ring 35 will recover under the support of the pressure relief spring 36, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding that the embankment weight is too large to cause the outer ring 35 to be deformed and unable to rotate, affecting the later translation efficiency.
[0049] In summary, the artifact translation and track recycling device first lays the slide rail 4 to the appropriate position, then places the second Larssen steel sheet pile 8 into the inside of the first Larssen steel sheet pile 1, and then sequentially places it on the top of the slide rail 4, uses the jack to drive the second Larssen steel sheet pile 8 on the top into the bottom of the embankment, and then clamps the third Larssen steel sheet pile 10 on the top of the two second Larssen steel sheet piles 8, sequentially operates, so that the upper and lower parts of the embankment are cut off as a whole, and the tail of the second and third Larssen steel sheet piles 8 and 10 is pressed by the jack, at this time the second and third Larssen steel sheet piles 8 and 10 drive the embankment to slide on the top of the roller assembly 3, at this time the embankment moves forward, and after the embankment moves a certain distance, the lower first Larssen steel sheet pile 1 can be moved to the forward direction for use as a new track, and the recycling of the first Larssen steel sheet pile 1 can effectively save the cost.
[0050] The embankment is driven to slide on the top of the roller assembly 3 under the bearing of the second and third Larssen steel sheet piles 8 and 10, at this time the outer ring 35 on the surface of the roller assembly 3 will be subjected to a large pressure, at this time the outer ring 35 can be slightly deformed under the support of the pressure relief spring 36, when the embankment moves to the outside of the outer ring 35, the outer ring 35 will recover under the support of the pressure relief spring 36, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding that the embankment weight is too large to cause the outer ring 35 to be deformed and unable to rotate, affecting the later translation efficiency.
[0051] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. Relics translation and track recycling device, comprising a first Larsen steel sheet pile (1), characterized in that: The first Larsen steel sheet pile (1) is welded with a reinforcing bar (2) inside, the top of the reinforcing bar (2) is welded with a roller assembly (3), the bottom of the first Larsen steel sheet pile (1) is provided with a slide rail (4), the inside of the slide rail (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve ring (5), the inside of the fixed sleeve ring (5) is rotatably connected with a slide rod (6), the two sides of the slide rail (4) are fixedly connected with a fixed rod (7), the inside of the first Larsen steel sheet pile (1) is slidably connected with a second Larsen steel sheet pile (8), the two sides of the inside of the second Larsen steel sheet pile (8) are provided with protrusions (9), the top of the second Larsen steel sheet pile (8) is slidably connected with a third Larsen steel sheet pile (10), the two sides of the inside of the third Larsen steel sheet pile (10) are provided with recesses (11); the first Larsen steel sheet pile (1), the second Larsen steel sheet pile (8) and the third Larsen steel sheet pile (10) are all isosceles trapezoidal in shape with wide opening sides; the recesses (11) provided on the two sides of the inside of the third Larsen steel sheet pile (10) are matched with the outer walls of the protrusions (9).
2. The historical object translation and orbital recycling device of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the roller assembly (3) is provided with a fixed shaft (31), the outer wall of the fixed shaft (31) is slidably connected with a steel ball (32), the outer wall of the steel ball (32) is slidably connected with an inner ring (33), the outer wall of the inner ring (33) is inserted with a support rod (34), the side, away from the inner ring (33), of the support rod (34) is slidably connected with an outer ring (35), the inside of the outer ring (35) is fixedly connected with a pressure relief spring (36).
3. The historical object translation and orbital recycling device of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the first Larsen steel sheet pile (1) is intermittently laid with a roller assembly (3).
4. The historical object translation and orbital recycling device of claim 1, wherein: The height of the top of the slide rod (6) is higher than the height of the top of the slide rail (4).
5. The historical object translation and orbital recycling device of claim 1, wherein: The fixed rod (7) is inclined and uniformly fixed on the two sides of the slide rail (4), and the bottom of the fixed rod (7) is lower than the bottom of the slide rail (4).
6. The historical object translation and orbital recycling device of claim 2, wherein: The two ends of the fixed shaft (31) are fixedly connected with the inside of the first Larsen steel sheet pile (1) through two reinforcing bars (2).
7. The historical object translation and orbital recycling device of claim 2, wherein: The side, away from the outer ring (35), of the pressure relief spring (36) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner ring (33).
Citation Information
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