Target perception method, apparatus, device, medium, and program product

By sending advance instructions for sensing services between base stations, the problem of sensing blind spots or poor performance of target equipment when base stations are replaced is solved, and a more efficient sensing effect is achieved.

CN116546436BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07CHINA TELECOM CORP LTD GUANGDONG RESEARCH INSTITUTE +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310583076.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-23
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the target device moves to different base stations, existing communication sensing fusion technologies suffer from sensing blind spots or poor sensing performance.

Method used

By sensing the movement information of the target device at the first base station, the system can obtain the second base station to which the target device may move, and send a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station to instruct it to perform preparation operations, so as to ensure that the target device can be sensed in a timely manner when it enters the second base station.

Benefits of technology

It improves the perception effect during base station switching, avoids periods of poor perception, and enhances the perception accuracy of target devices during base station handover.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to a target sensing method, device, equipment, medium and program product. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, in the process of sensing a target device, a second base station on at least one target device moving path is acquired according to the moving information of the sensed target device; then, a sensing service advance instruction for instructing the second base station to perform a preparation operation of sensing the target device is sent to the second base station. By using the method, the target device can be sensed in time when the target device enters the sensing range of the second base station, and the sensing effect during base station replacement is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular to a target sensing method, device, equipment, medium and program product. BACKGROUND

[0002] The communication-sensing fusion technology is a research hotspot in the current communication industry. The communication-sensing fusion technology, that is, the combination of communication and sensing, is widely applied in low-altitude security, intelligent transportation, smart home, social governance, and intelligent medical treatment and other fields.

[0003] Currently, the research and implementation of the communication-sensing fusion technology mainly consider the sensing effect in a single base station. When the sensed target moves between different base stations, the base station for sensing is replaced, which may cause a sensing blind area or poor sensing effect for a period of time. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a target sensing method, device, equipment, medium and program product capable of improving the sensing effect when the base station is replaced.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a target sensing method, which is used in a first base station, and the method comprises: in the process of sensing a target device, acquiring at least one second base station according to the movement information of the sensed target device, the second base station being a base station on the movement path of the target device; and sending a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device.

[0006] In one of the embodiments, acquiring at least one second base station according to the movement information of the sensed target device comprises: sending trigger information to a core network device, the trigger information carrying the movement information; and receiving base station indication information sent by the core network device based on the trigger information, the base station indication information being used to indicate the at least one second base station.

[0007] In one of the embodiments, sending the trigger information to the core network device comprises: if it is determined according to the movement information that the distance between the target device and the first base station is greater than a preset distance threshold, sending the trigger information to the core network device.

[0008] In one of the embodiments, sending the sensing service advance instruction to the second base station comprises: if the sensing result of the target device by the first base station meets a preset condition, sending the sensing service advance instruction to the second base station.

[0009] In one of the embodiments, the sensing result includes the movement information and a signal quality of the echo of the target device detected by the first base station, and the method further includes: if it is determined according to the movement information that the position of the target device between the first base station and the second base station satisfies a preset position condition, and the signal quality satisfies a preset quality condition, then it is determined that the sensing result satisfies the preset condition.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, the preset position condition includes: a condition that a ratio of a distance between the target device and the first base station to a distance between the first base station and the second base station is greater than a preset ratio; and / or, the preset quality condition includes: a condition that the signal quality is worse than a preset signal quality threshold.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the preparation operation includes: an operation of generating a pointing beam for sensing the target device.

[0012] In a second aspect, the present application provides a target sensing method, which is used in a core network device, and the method includes: receiving trigger information sent by a first base station, the trigger information carrying movement information of a target device sensed by the first base station; determining at least one second base station according to the movement information, the second base station being a base station on a movement path of the target device; and sending base station indication information to the first base station, the base station indication information being used for indicating the at least one second base station, and the second base station being used for sending a sensing service advance instruction by the first base station to the second base station, wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used for instructing the second base station to perform a preparation operation of sensing the target device.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the determining of the at least one second base station according to the movement information includes: determining a target area on the movement path of the target device according to the movement information; and determining the at least one second base station according to base stations in the target area.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the movement information includes a position of the target device and a movement direction of the target device, and the determining of the target area on the movement path of the target device according to the movement information includes: determining a target sector area with the position of the target device as a center of a sector and with the movement direction of the target device as a center line of the sector; and taking the target sector area as the target area.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, the determining of the at least one second base station according to the base stations in the target area includes: determining the at least one second base station from the base stations in the target area according to distances between each base station in the target area and the first base station.

[0016] In a third aspect, the present application provides a target sensing method, which is used in a second base station, and the method includes: receiving a sensing service advance instruction for a target device sent by a first base station; and performing a preparation operation of sensing the target device according to the sensing service advance instruction.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, the preparation operation for the sensing of the target device is performed, including: generating a pointing beam for the sensing of the target device according to the movement information of the target device carried in the sensing service advance instruction.

[0018] In one of the embodiments, the pointing beam for the sensing of the target device is generated according to the movement information of the target device carried in the sensing service advance instruction, including: determining the orientation information of the target device relative to the second base station according to the movement information; and generating the pointing beam according to the orientation information.

[0019] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a target sensing device, used in a first base station, and the device includes:

[0020] The acquisition module is configured to acquire at least one second base station according to the movement information of the sensed target device in the process of the sensing of the target device, the second base station being a base station on a movement path of the target device.

[0021] The instruction sending module is configured to send a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station.

[0022] The sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform the preparation operation for the sensing of the target device.

[0023] In one of the embodiments, the acquisition module is specifically configured to send a trigger information to a core network device, the trigger information carrying the movement information; and receive base station indication information sent by the core network device based on the trigger information, the base station indication information being used to instruct the at least one second base station.

[0024] In one of the embodiments, the acquisition module is specifically configured to send the trigger information to the core network device if it is determined according to the movement information that the distance between the target device and the first base station is greater than a preset distance threshold.

[0025] In one of the embodiments, the instruction sending module is specifically configured to send the sensing service advance instruction to the second base station if the sensing result of the target device by the first base station satisfies a preset condition.

[0026] In one of the embodiments, the device further includes a condition judging module, configured to determine that the sensing result satisfies the preset condition if it is determined according to the movement information that the position of the target device between the first base station and the second base station satisfies a preset position condition, and the signal quality satisfies a preset quality condition.

[0027] In one of the embodiments, the preset position condition includes a condition that the ratio of the distance between the target device and the first base station to the distance between the first base station and the second base station is greater than a preset ratio, and / or the preset quality condition includes a condition that the signal quality is worse than a preset signal quality threshold.

[0028] In one of the embodiments, the preparing operation comprises: generating a pointing beam for sensing the target device.

[0029] In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a target sensing device, used in a core network device, the device comprising:

[0030] a trigger information receiving module, configured to receive trigger information sent by the first base station, the trigger information carrying movement information of the target device sensed by the first base station;

[0031] a determining module, configured to determine at least one second base station according to the movement information, the second base station being a base station on a movement path of the target device;

[0032] an information sending module, configured to send base station indication information to the first base station, the base station indication information being used to indicate the at least one second base station, the second base station being used for the first base station to send a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparing operation for sensing the target device.

[0033] In one of the embodiments, the determining module is specifically configured to determine a target area on the movement path of the target device according to the movement information; and determine the at least one second base station according to base stations in the target area.

[0034] In one of the embodiments, the determining module is specifically configured to determine a target fan-shaped area with a position of the target device as a center of a fan-shaped circle and with a movement direction of the target device as a center line of the fan-shaped circle; and take the target fan-shaped area as the target area.

[0035] In one of the embodiments, the determining module is specifically configured to determine the at least one second base station from base stations in the target area according to distances between the base stations in the target area and the first base station.

[0036] In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a target sensing device, used in a second base station, the device comprising:

[0037] an instruction receiving module, configured to receive a sensing service advance instruction for a target device sent by a first base station;

[0038] an executing module, configured to execute a preparing operation for sensing the target device according to the sensing service advance instruction.

[0039] In one of the embodiments, the executing module is specifically configured to generate a pointing beam for sensing the target device according to movement information of the target device carried in the sensing service advance instruction.

[0040] In one of the embodiments, the execution module is specifically configured to determine orientation information of the target device relative to the second base station according to the movement information of the target device; and generate the pointing beam according to the orientation information.

[0041] In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a base station, comprising a transmitter, a receiver, a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program;

[0042] The processor executes the computer program to control the transmitter and the receiver.

[0043] The receiver is configured to acquire at least one second base station according to the movement information of the target device in the process of sensing the target device, wherein the second base station is a base station on a movement path of the target device.

[0044] The transmitter is configured to send a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation of sensing the target device.

[0045] In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a core network device, comprising a transmitter, a receiver, a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program;

[0046] The receiver is configured to receive trigger information sent by a first base station, wherein the trigger information carries movement information of a target device sensed by the first base station.

[0047] The processor is configured to determine at least one second base station according to the movement information, wherein the second base station is a base station on a movement path of the target device.

[0048] The transmitter is configured to send base station indication information to the first base station, wherein the base station indication information is used to indicate at least one second base station, and the second base station is used for the first base station to send a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation of sensing the target device.

[0049] In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a base station, comprising a receiver, a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program;

[0050] The receiver is configured to receive a sensing service advance instruction for a target device sent by a first base station.

[0051] The processor is configured to perform a preparation operation of sensing the target device according to the sensing service advance instruction.

[0052] In a tenth aspect, the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium has a computer program stored thereon, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the target sensing method of any one of the first aspect, the second aspect, or the third aspect.

[0053] In an eleventh aspect, the present application also provides a chip. The chip includes a programmable logic circuit and / or program instructions, and when the chip is running, the target sensing method of any one of the first aspect, the second aspect, or the third aspect is implemented.

[0054] In a twelfth aspect, the present application also provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes a computer program, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the target sensing method of any one of the first aspect, the second aspect, or the third aspect.

[0055] The above target sensing method, device, equipment, medium, and program product, first, in the process of sensing the target device, a second base station on a target device moving path is acquired according to the moving information of the sensed target device, and then a sensing service advance instruction used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device is sent to the second base station. In this way, in the process of sensing the target device by the first base station, the second base station on the target device moving path, i.e., the base station where the target device can move to, is acquired according to the moving information of the target device, and then the first base station sends the sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, and the second base station performs the preparation operation for sensing the target device according to the sensing service advance instruction, so that the target device can be sensed in time when the target device enters the sensing range of the second base station, which can improve the sensing effect when the base station is replaced and avoid the situation that the sensing effect is poor for a period of time when the target device switches from the first base station to the second base station because the second base station does not make good sensing preparation for the target device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0056] Figure 1 An application environment diagram of the target sensing method in an embodiment;

[0057] Figure 2 A flowchart of the target sensing method in an embodiment;

[0058] Figure 3 A flowchart of the target sensing method in another embodiment;

[0059] Figure 4 A flowchart of the target sensing method in another embodiment;

[0060] Figure 5 A flowchart of the target sensing method in another embodiment;

[0061] Figure 6 Flowchart of a target sensing method in another embodiment;

[0062] Figure 7 Flowchart of a target sensing method in another embodiment;

[0063] Figure 8 Application diagram of a target sensing method in another embodiment;

[0064] Figure 9 Flowchart of a target sensing method in another embodiment;

[0065] Figure 10 Structural block diagram of a target sensing device in an embodiment;

[0066] Figure 11 Structural block diagram of a target sensing device in another embodiment;

[0067] Figure 12 Structural block diagram of a target sensing device in another embodiment;

[0068] Figure 13 Internal structural diagram of a base station in an embodiment;

[0069] Figure 14 Internal structural diagram of a core network device in an embodiment;

[0070] Figure 15 Internal structural diagram of a chip in an embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0071] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and should not be used to limit the present application.

[0072] The target sensing method provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied in an application environment as shown in FIG. 1. Figure 1 In the application environment, the first base station 10 is in communication connection with the core network device 20, the first base station 10 is in communication connection with the second base station 30, and the core network device 20 and the second base station 30 are in communication connection.

[0073] The first base station 10 and the second base station 30 can be base stations (BTS) in a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) or a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), can be base stations (NodeB, NB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), can be evolved base stations (eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE, or can be relay stations or access points, or can be base stations in a 5G network, and the like, and are not limited herein.

[0074] The core network device 20 can be a network element of a core network in a wireless communication network, and the wireless communication network can be a Global System of Mobile communication or a Code Division Multiple Access network, can be a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access network, can be an LTE network, or can be a 5G network, and the like, and is not limited herein.

[0075] In the conventional technology, the research and implementation of the communication awareness fusion technology mainly consider the awareness effect in a single base station, and when the target to be sensed moves between different base stations, the awareness blind area or poor awareness effect can occur for a period of time due to the change of the base station for sensing.

[0076] Based on the conventional technology, the target awareness method provided in the embodiments of the present application can obtain the second base station on the moving path of the target device according to the moving information of the target device, that is, the base station to which the target device can move, during the sensing of the target device by the first base station, and then the first base station sends an awareness service advance instruction to the second base station, and the second base station performs a preparation operation for sensing the target device according to the awareness service advance instruction, so that the target device can be sensed in time when the target device enters the sensing range of the second base station, which can improve the awareness effect when the base station is changed, and avoid the poor awareness effect for a period of time due to the lack of awareness preparation of the target device by the second base station when the target device switches from the first base station to the second base station.

[0077] It should be noted that the beneficial effects or technical problems solved by the embodiments of the present application are not limited to one, but can also be other implicit or related problems, and the specific problems can be referred to the description of the following embodiments.

[0078] The technical solutions of the present application and how the technical solutions solve the above technical problems will be described in detail below with specific examples. The following specific examples can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes can not be described again in some examples. The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings.

[0079] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 , a target awareness method is provided, which is applied to the first base station in Figure 1 for example, and includes the following steps:

[0080] Step 201, in the process of awareness of the target device, the first base station acquires at least one second base station according to the moving information of the target device.

[0081] Among them, the second base station is the base station on the moving path of the target device, that is, the base station in the area where the target device may move in the moving process, and the first base station is the base station currently aware of the target device. The target device can be a wireless terminal, which can be a device that provides voice and / or other service data connectivity to a user, or a handheld device with wireless connection function or other processing device connected to a wireless modem. The wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks through a radio access network (RAN). The wireless terminal can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or called "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, it can be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile device, which exchanges language and / or data with the radio access network. The wireless terminal can also be called system, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile, remote station, remote terminal, access terminal, user terminal, user agent, user device or user equipment, which is not limited here.

[0082] When the first base station is in the process of sensing the target device, when it is sensed that the target device gradually moves from the center of the cell to the edge of the cell in the moving process, the first base station can acquire the moving information of the target device, which can optionally include the direction and distance of the movement of the target device, or the position information of the target device, and can also include the time and speed of the movement of the target device. According to the moving information of the target device, the moving path of the target device is determined, and at least one second base station on the moving path of the target device is acquired.

[0083] In step 202, the first base station sends a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station.

[0084] The sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform the preparation operation of sensing the target device.

[0085] After the first base station acquires the second base station according to the moving information of the target device, the first base station sends a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, and the second base station performs the preparation operation of sensing the target device according to the received sensing service advance instruction, that is, the second base station prepares to sense the target device in advance. Optionally, the second base station can generate a corresponding sensing beam according to the moving information of the target device, so that when the target device moves from the first base station to the second base station, the second base station has generated a corresponding sensing beam, and can timely sense the target device.

[0086] Optionally, the first base station can forward through the core network device, or send the sensing service advance instruction to the second base station through the inter-station interface between the first base station and the second base station.

[0087] In the above target sensing method, first, in the process of sensing the target device, at least one second base station on the moving path of the target device is acquired according to the sensed moving information of the target device, and then a sensing service advance instruction for instructing the second base station to perform the preparation operation of sensing the target device is sent to the second base station. In this way, in the process of sensing the target device by the first base station, the second base station on the moving path of the target device, that is, the base station that the target device can move to, is acquired according to the moving information of the target device, and then the first base station sends a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station. The second base station performs the preparation operation of sensing the target device according to the sensing service advance instruction, so that the target device can be sensed in time when it enters the sensing range of the second base station, which can improve the sensing effect during base station replacement and avoid the situation that the sensing effect is poor for a period of time when the target device is switched from the first base station to the second base station due to the lack of sensing preparation of the target device by the second base station.

[0088] In one embodiment, the step of acquiring the at least one second base station according to the perceived movement information of the target device comprises Figure 3 The method can comprise:

[0089] At step 301, the first base station sends trigger information to the core network device.

[0090] The trigger information carries the movement information of the target device, and the trigger information is used to instruct the core network device to determine the at least one second base station according to the movement information of the target device. The first base station can send the trigger information to the core network device if the target device meets a preset condition.

[0091] Optionally, the preset condition can be that the trigger information is sent to the core network device if it is determined according to the movement information that the distance between the target device and the first base station is greater than a preset distance threshold. The preset condition can also be that the first base station sends the trigger information to the core network device if the signal strength of the target device is less than a preset signal strength threshold. The preset condition can also be that the first base station sends the trigger information to the core network device when an indication signal sent by the target device is received. The preset distance threshold can be set according to the perception coverage range of the first base station, and optionally can be set to 50 meters. The movement information of the target device can include the distance between the target device and the first base station, and when the distance between the target device and the first base station is greater than the preset distance threshold, the preset condition is met, at this time the target device moves from the center to the cell edge within the coverage range of the first base station, and the first base station sends the trigger information to the core network device.

[0092] At step 302, the first base station receives base station indication information sent by the core network device based on the trigger information.

[0093] The base station indication information is used to indicate the at least one second base station. The base station indication information can be geographic location information of the at least one second base station. The core network device determines the at least one second base station on the movement path of the target device based on the trigger information sent by the first base station, then acquires the geographic location information of the at least one second base station from an external server, and then sends the location information of the second base station to the first base station. The base station indication information can also be distance information between the first base station and each second base station calculated by the core network device after acquiring the geographic location information of the first base station and the at least one second base station.

[0094] In the above embodiment, when the first base station determines that the target device moves from the cell center to the cell edge, the first base station sends the trigger information to the core network device, the core network device determines the base station indication information, i.e. the at least one second base station, according to the trigger information, and the trigger information includes the movement information of the target device. Since the at least one second base station is determined according to the movement information of the target device, the accuracy of the determination of the second base station can be improved.

[0095] In one embodiment, before the first base station sends the sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, the first base station determines a second base station meeting a condition from at least one second base station according to the movement information of the target device, and the second base station meeting the condition is usually one, i.e., the base station about to sense the target device, and the method specifically comprises: if the sensing result of the first base station on the target device meets a preset condition, the first base station sends the sensing service advance instruction to the second base station.

[0096] Optionally, the sensing result comprises movement information and signal quality of an echo of the target device detected by the first base station, and the sensing result of the first base station on the target device meets a preset condition, wherein the preset condition comprises: if it is determined according to the movement information that the position of the target device between the first base station and the second base station meets a preset position condition, and the signal quality meets a preset quality condition, it is determined that the sensing result meets the preset condition.

[0097] The preset position condition comprises a condition that a ratio of a distance between the target device and the first base station to a distance between the first base station and the second base station is greater than a preset ratio, and / or the preset quality condition comprises a condition that the signal quality is worse than a preset signal quality threshold.

[0098] Optionally, as described above, the base station indication information can be geographic position information of the at least one second base station, or distance information between the first base station and each second base station. Taking the geographic position information of the at least one second base station as an example, the first base station acquires the geographic position information of the first base station and the geographic position information of the second base station sent by the core network device, and then determines the distance between the first base station and the second base station according to the geographic position information of the first base station and the geographic position information of the second base station. The preset ratio is a ratio set according to different scenarios, for example, it can be 1 / 3, i.e., when the ratio of the distance between the target device and the first base station to the distance between the first base station and the second base station is greater than 1 / 3, the preset position condition is met.

[0099] Meanwhile, the preset quality condition can also be included, and the preset quality condition is used to judge the quality of the signal, and when the signal quality deteriorates, i.e., the target device is about to reach the cell edge of the first base station. The signal quality of the preset quality condition can be judged by detecting the signal-to-noise ratio of the echo, and the preset signal quality threshold is a threshold value, which can be set according to different scenarios, and when the value of the signal-to-noise ratio of the detected echo is lower than the preset signal quality threshold, the preset quality condition is met.

[0100] In the above embodiment, the first base station determines a second base station meeting a condition from at least one second base station, and then sends the sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, thereby avoiding sending to multiple second base stations for sensing preparation operation, and causing waste of resources.

[0101] After receiving the sensing service advance instruction sent by the first base station, the second base station performs a preparation operation for sensing the target device. The preparation operation can include, but is not limited to, generating a directional beam for sensing the target device. The second base station senses the target device through the directional beam. The preparation operation can also include determining other parameters for sensing the target device.

[0102] In the above embodiment, the second base station generates a directional beam for sensing the target device according to the sensing service advance instruction sent by the first base station, so that when the target device moves from the first base station to the second base station, the second base station can generate a directional beam or adjust the direction of the existing directional beam in time, so that the sensing effect is not poor for a certain period of time.

[0103] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 , a target sensing method is provided. The method is applied to a core network device in Figure 1 for example, and includes the following steps:

[0104] In step 401, the core network device receives trigger information sent by a first base station.

[0105] The trigger information carries the movement information of a target device sensed by the first base station. After receiving the trigger information sent by the first base station, the core network device obtains the geographical position information of the first base station from an external server.

[0106] In step 402, the core network device determines at least one second base station according to the movement information.

[0107] The second base station is a base station on the movement path of the target device. The target area on the movement path of the target device is determined according to the movement information, and at least one second base station is determined according to the base stations in the target area.

[0108] The movement information of the target device can include the direction and distance of the movement of the target device. The core network device can determine a target area where the target device is about to move according to the direction and distance of the movement of the target device. The core network device stores a topology graph of the base stations, and through the topology graph, the base stations in the target area are determined as the second base stations. The second base stations include at least one, or multiple. Optionally, the multiple second base stations can be further screened, such as screening according to the distance between the first base station and the second base station, or screening according to the services of the multiple second base stations in the target area, and finally determining at least one second base station.

[0109] In step 403, the core network device sends base station indication information to the first base station.

[0110] The base station indication information is used to indicate at least one second base station, and the second base station is used for the first base station to send the sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform the preparation operation of sensing the target device.

[0111] After the at least one second base station is determined, the core network device sends the base station indication information to the first base station. The base station indication information can be the geographic position information of the at least one second base station obtained by the core network device from an external server, or the core network device can calculate the distance between the first base station and the at least one second base station by using the obtained geographic position information of the at least one second base station and the geographic position information of the first base station, and then send the distance to the first base station, so that the first base station performs the final screening to determine the second base station.

[0112] Optionally, the movement information includes the position of the target device and the moving direction of the target device, and the step of determining the target area on the moving path of the target device according to the movement information comprises: Figure 5 The method can comprise:

[0113] In step 501, the core network device determines a target sector area with the position of the target device as the center of a sector and the moving direction of the target device as the center line of the sector.

[0114] The target sector area is a sector area on the moving path of the target device determined according to the movement information of the target device. The center of the sector is the position of the target device, the center line of the sector is the moving direction of the target device, and the length of the sector can be set according to the environment, which is 300 meters optionally. The angle of the sector is 120 degrees. A target sector area is determined according to the above parameters.

[0115] In step 502, the core network device takes the target sector area as the target area.

[0116] The target sector area is the area that the target device can reach during the moving process. The target sector area is taken as the target area, and the target area is used to determine the at least one second base station.

[0117] Optionally, after the target area is determined, the at least one second base station is determined according to the base stations in the target area, which comprises: determining the at least one second base station from the base stations in the target area according to the distance between each base station in the target area and the first base station.

[0118] Since the number of base stations in the target area can be large, the core network device selects a preset number of base stations close to the first base station in the target area as the second base station. The preset number can be set according to requirements, and is generally a positive integer greater than 1. Optionally, the position of the target device can be determined according to the movement information of the target device, and a preset number of base stations close to the target device in the target area can also be selected as the second base station.

[0119] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 , a target awareness method is provided, which is applied to the second base station in Figure 1 for example, and includes the following steps:

[0120] In step 601, the second base station receives the awareness service advance instruction sent by the first base station for the target device.

[0121] In step 602, the second base station performs a preparation operation for awareness of the target device according to the awareness service advance instruction.

[0122] The awareness service advance instruction sent by the first base station is received, and the preparation operation for awareness of the target device is performed through the awareness service advance instruction. The preparation operation can include: generating a pointing beam for awareness of the target device according to the movement information of the target device carried in the awareness service advance instruction.

[0123] Optionally, the direction of the pointing beam needs to be determined before the pointing beam is generated, and the determination step of the direction of the pointing beam is as shown in Figure 7 , and includes:

[0124] In step 701, the second base station determines the azimuth information of the target device relative to the second base station according to the movement information.

[0125] The movement information of the target device includes the direction of movement of the target device. The direction of movement of the target device can be represented by the horizontal direction angle between the first base station and the target device. According to the direction of movement of the target device and the horizontal direction angle between the first base station and the second base station, the vertical direction angle between the target device and the second base station can be calculated, so as to obtain the azimuth information of the target device relative to the second base station.

[0126] The specific calculation method can refer to Figure 8 , wherein the direction of movement of the target device, i.e., the horizontal direction angle between the first base station and the target device, is represented by α, the horizontal direction angle between the first base station and the second base station is represented by β, and the distance between the first base station and the target device is represented by d. The length of the target fan-shaped area in the figure is 300 meters, and the preset number is 4, i.e., four base stations closest to the first base station in the target fan-shaped area are selected as the second base station T n , n is 1 to 4. The first base station and each second base station Tn The distance between the target device and the second base station T1 is d n As known from the above, the second base station satisfying the preset condition is determined according to the movement information of the target device in at least one second base station, and the sensing service advance instruction is sent to the second base station. In the figure, the second base station T1 is determined as the second base station satisfying the preset condition through calculation, the second base station T1 receives the sensing service advance instruction, and the direction information of the target device and the second base station T1 is calculated, that is, the vertical direction angle γ between the target device and the second base station T1.

[0127] Optionally, the calculation method of γ is as shown in the following formula:

[0128]

[0129] In step 702, the second base station generates a pointing beam according to the direction information.

[0130] The second base station T1 generates a pointing beam according to the direction of the above direction information, which is used for sensing the target device.

[0131] In the embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 9 which shows a flowchart of a target sensing method provided by the embodiments of the present application. The target sensing method includes the following steps:

[0132] In step 901, the first base station sends trigger information to the core network device in the case that the target device satisfies the preset condition. The trigger information carries the movement information of the target device, and the trigger information is used to instruct the core network device to determine at least one second base station according to the movement information of the target device.

[0133] In step 902, the core network device receives the trigger information sent by the first base station.

[0134] In step 903, the core network device determines at least one second base station according to the movement information. The second base station is a base station on the movement path of the target device.

[0135] The process of determining at least one second base station includes: determining a target area on the movement path of the target device according to the movement information; and determining at least one second base station according to the base stations in the target area.

[0136] Optionally, the core network device determines a target sector area with the position of the target device as the center of the sector and with the movement direction of the target device as the center line of the sector. Then, the core network device takes the target sector area as the target area.

[0137] In step 904, the core network device sends base station indication information to the first base station. The base station indication information is used to indicate at least one second base station.

[0138] At step 905, the first base station receives the base station indication information sent by the core network device based on the trigger information.

[0139] At step 906, if the sensing result of the target device by the first base station meets the preset condition, the first base station sends the sensing service advance instruction to the second base station. The sensing result includes the movement information and the signal quality of the echo of the target device detected by the first base station. The preset condition includes: if it is determined according to the movement information that the position of the target device between the first base station and the second base station meets the preset position condition, and the signal quality meets the preset quality condition, it is determined that the sensing result meets the preset condition.

[0140] The preset position condition includes: the ratio of the distance between the target device and the first base station to the distance between the first base station and the second base station is greater than a preset ratio; and / or, the preset quality condition includes: the signal quality is worse than a preset signal quality threshold.

[0141] At step 907, the second base station receives the sensing service advance instruction for the target device sent by the first base station.

[0142] At step 908, the second base station performs the preparation operation of sensing the target device according to the sensing service advance instruction. The preparation operation includes: generating the pointing beam for sensing the target device according to the movement information of the target device carried in the sensing service advance instruction.

[0143] In the above embodiment, by the first base station, the second base station and the core network device, when the target device moves between the base stations, the sensing effect when the base station is replaced is improved, and at the same time, without adding new hardware devices, a software module is added in the original base station and the core network device, and the use is convenient.

[0144] It should be understood that, although each step in the flowchart involved in each embodiment as described above is displayed in sequence according to the arrow, these steps are not necessarily executed in sequence according to the arrow. Unless otherwise stated herein, the execution of these steps has no strict sequence limitation, and these steps can be executed in other order. Moreover, at least part of the steps in the flowchart involved in each embodiment as described above can include multiple steps or stages, which are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and the execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed in rotation or alternation with other steps or steps or stages in other steps.

[0145] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiments of the present application further provide a target sensing device for implementing the target sensing method described above. The implementation scheme of the device for solving the problem is similar to the implementation scheme described in the above method, so the specific limitations in one or more target sensing device embodiments provided below can refer to the limitations of the target sensing method described above, which will not be repeated here.

[0146] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 10 A target sensing device 1000 is provided, which is applied to a first base station and includes an acquisition module 1001 and an instruction sending module 1002, wherein:

[0147] The acquisition module 1001 is configured to acquire at least one second base station according to the movement information of the target device in the process of sensing the target device, the second base station being a base station on the movement path of the target device.

[0148] The instruction sending module 1002 is configured to send a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device.

[0149] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the acquisition module 1001 is specifically configured to send trigger information to a core network device, the trigger information carrying the movement information; and receive base station indication information sent by the core network device based on the trigger information, the base station indication information being used to indicate the at least one second base station.

[0150] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the acquisition module 1001 is specifically configured to send the trigger information to the core network device if it is determined according to the movement information that the distance between the target device and the first base station is greater than a preset distance threshold.

[0151] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the instruction sending module 1002 is specifically configured to send the sensing service advance instruction to the second base station if the sensing result of the target device by the first base station satisfies a preset condition.

[0152] In an optional embodiment of the present application, further comprising a condition judging module configured to determine that the sensing result satisfies the preset condition if it is determined according to the movement information that the position of the target device between the first base station and the second base station satisfies a preset position condition, and the signal quality satisfies a preset quality condition.

[0153] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the preset position condition includes a condition that the ratio of the distance between the target device and the first base station to the distance between the first base station and the second base station is greater than a preset ratio; and / or the preset quality condition includes a condition that the signal quality is worse than a preset signal quality threshold.

[0154] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the preparation operation includes generating a pointing beam for sensing the target device.

[0155] Each module in the target sensing apparatus described above can be implemented wholly or partially by software, hardware, and combinations thereof. Each module described above can be embedded in or independent of a processor in a computer device in hardware form, or stored in a memory in a computer device in software form, so as to be invoked and executed by a processor to perform operations corresponding to each module.

[0156] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 11 A target sensing apparatus 1100 is provided, which is applied to a core network device and includes a trigger information receiving module 1101, a determining module 1102, and an information sending module 1103, wherein:

[0157] The trigger information receiving module 1101 is configured to receive trigger information sent by a first base station, the trigger information carrying movement information of a target device sensed by the first base station.

[0158] The determining module 1102 is configured to determine at least one second base station according to the movement information, the second base station being a base station on a movement path of the target device.

[0159] The information sending module 1103 is configured to send base station indication information to the first base station, the base station indication information being used to indicate the at least one second base station, and the second base station being used for the first base station to send a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device.

[0160] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the determining module 1102 is specifically configured to determine a target area on the movement path of the target device according to the movement information, and determine the at least one second base station according to base stations in the target area.

[0161] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the determining module 1102 is specifically configured to determine a target sector area with a position of the target device as a center of a sector and with a movement direction of the target device as a center line of the sector, and take the target sector area as the target area.

[0162] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the determining module 1102 is specifically configured to determine the at least one second base station from base stations in the target area according to distances between each base station in the target area and the first base station.

[0163] The modules in the target sensing device can be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a processor in a computer device in hardware form or be independent of the processor in the computer device, or be stored in a memory in the computer device in software form, so as to be invoked and executed by the processor to perform the operations corresponding to the modules.

[0164] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, a target sensing device 1200 is provided, which is applied in a second base station and includes an instruction receiving module 1201 and an executing module 1202, wherein: Figure 12 The instruction receiving module 1201 is configured to receive a sensing service advance instruction for a target device sent by a first base station.

[0165] The executing module 1202 is configured to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device according to the sensing service advance instruction.

[0166] In one embodiment, the executing module 1202 is specifically configured to generate a pointing beam for sensing the target device according to the movement information of the target device carried in the sensing service advance instruction.

[0167] In one embodiment, the executing module 1202 is specifically configured to determine the orientation information of the target device relative to the second base station according to the movement information, and generate the pointing beam according to the orientation information.

[0168] The modules in the target sensing device can be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a processor in a computer device in hardware form or be independent of the processor in the computer device, or be stored in a memory in the computer device in software form, so as to be invoked and executed by the processor to perform the operations corresponding to the modules.

[0169] In one embodiment, a base station is provided,

[0170] The base station provided in the embodiments of the present application is shown in a structural schematic diagram. Figure 13

[0171] ​The base station can include a receiver 131, a memory 132, a processor 133, at least one communication bus 134, and a transmitter 135. The communication bus 134 is used to realize the communication connection between the elements. The memory 132 can include a high-speed RAM memory, and can also include a non-volatile storage NVM, for example at least one disk memory. Various programs can be stored in the memory 132 for completing various processing functions and realizing the method steps of the embodiment. In the embodiment, the transmitter 135 can be a radio frequency processing module or a baseband processing module in the base station, and the receiver 131 can also be a radio frequency processing module or a baseband processing module in the base station. The transmitter 135 and the receiver 131 can be integrated together to realize a transceiver. Both the transmitter 135 and the receiver 131 can be coupled to the processor 133, and can realize the receiving or transmitting action under the indication or control action of the processor 133.

[0172] Those skilled in the art can understand that, Figure 13 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of part of the structure related to the scheme of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the base station to which the scheme of the present application is applied. The specific base station can include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.

[0173] In one embodiment, a core network device is provided, Figure 14 The structure of the core network device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0174] The core network device can include a receiver 141, a memory 142, a processor 143, at least one communication bus 144, and a transmitter 145. The communication bus 144 is used to realize the communication connection between the elements. The memory 142 can include a high-speed RAM memory, and can also include a non-volatile storage NVM, for example at least one disk memory. Various programs can be stored in the memory 142 for completing various processing functions and realizing the method steps of the embodiment. In the embodiment, the transmitter 145 can be a radio frequency processing module or a baseband processing module in the core network device, and the receiver 141 can also be a radio frequency processing module or a baseband processing module in the core network device. The transmitter 145 and the receiver 141 can be integrated together to realize a transceiver. Both the transmitter 145 and the receiver 141 can be coupled to the processor 143, and can realize the receiving or transmitting action under the indication or control action of the processor 143.

[0175] Those skilled in the art can understand that, Figure 14The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of part of the structure related to the scheme of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the core network device to which the scheme of the present application is applied. The specific core network device can include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.

[0176] In one embodiment, a chip is provided, Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the chip of the embodiment of the present application. Figure 15 The chip 1500 shown includes a processor 1510, which can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.

[0177] Optionally, as Figure 15 shown, the chip 1500 can also include a memory 1520. Among them, the processor 1510 can call and run a computer program from the memory 1520 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application. Among them, the memory 1520 can be a separate device independent of the processor 1510, or can be integrated in the processor 1510.

[0178] Optionally, the chip 1500 can also include an input interface 1530. Among them, the processor 1510 can control the input interface 1530 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, information or data sent by other devices or chips can be obtained. Optionally, the chip 1500 can also include an output interface 1540. Among them, the processor 1510 can control the output interface 1540 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, information or data can be output to other devices or chips.

[0179] Optionally, the chip 1500 can be applied to the base station and the core network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip 1500 can implement the corresponding processes realized by the base station and the core network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.

[0180] It should be understood that the chip 900 mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be referred to as a system chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system on chip, etc. It should be understood that the processor of the embodiments of the present application can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method embodiment can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in the processor or the instruction in the form of software. The above processor can be a general processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component. The disclosed methods, steps and logic block diagrams in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can be any conventional processor. The steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor for execution, or a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor for execution. The software module can be located in a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, etc. The storage medium in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.

[0181] In one embodiment, a base station is provided, comprising a transmitter, a receiver, a processor and a memory, the memory storing a computer program, the processor executing the computer program to control the transmitter and the receiver to implement the following steps:

[0182] The receiver, in the process of sensing the target device, acquires at least one second base station according to the sensed movement information of the target device, the second base station being a base station on the movement path of the target device;

[0183] The transmitter sends a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station; wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device.

[0184] In one embodiment, the processor executes the computer program to control the transmitter to implement the following steps: sending trigger information to a core network device, the trigger information carrying movement information; receiving base station indication information sent by the core network device based on the trigger information, the base station indication information being used to indicate at least one second base station.

[0185] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, controls the transmitter to implement the following step: if it is determined according to the movement information that the distance between the target device and the first base station is greater than a preset distance threshold, sending trigger information to the core network device.

[0186] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, controls the transmitter to implement the following step: if the sensing result of the target device by the first base station meets a preset condition, sending a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station.

[0187] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the following step: if it is determined according to the movement information that the position of the target device between the first base station and the second base station meets a preset position condition, and the signal quality meets a preset quality condition, determining that the sensing result meets the preset condition.

[0188] In one embodiment, the preset position condition includes: a condition that the ratio of the distance between the target device and the first base station to the distance between the first base station and the second base station is greater than a preset ratio; and / or, the preset quality condition includes: a condition that the signal quality is worse than a preset signal quality threshold.

[0189] In one embodiment, the preparation operation includes: generating a pointing beam for sensing the target device.

[0190] In one embodiment, a core network device is provided, which includes a transmitter, a receiver, a processor and a memory, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to control the transmitter and the receiver to implement the following steps:

[0191] The receiver receives the trigger information sent by the first base station, and the trigger information carries the movement information of the target device sensed by the first base station.

[0192] The processor determines at least one second base station according to the movement information, and the second base station is a base station on the movement path of the target device.

[0193] The transmitter sends base station indication information to the first base station, and the base station indication information is used to indicate the position of the at least one second base station or the distance between the at least one second base station and the first base station, and the second base station is used for the first base station to send a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device.

[0194] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the following steps: determining a target area on the movement path of the target device according to the movement information; and determining at least one second base station according to the base stations in the target area.

[0195] In one embodiment, the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program: determining a target sector region with the position of the target device as the center of the sector and the moving direction of the target device as the center line of the sector; and taking the target sector region as the target region.

[0196] In one embodiment, the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program: determining at least one second base station from the base stations in the target region according to the distance between each base station in the target region and the first base station.

[0197] In one embodiment, a base station is provided, which includes a receiver, a processor and a memory, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor executing the computer program to control the receiver to implement the following steps:

[0198] receiving, by the receiver, a sensing service advance instruction for the target device sent by the first base station;

[0199] performing, by the processor, a preparation operation for sensing the target device according to the sensing service advance instruction.

[0200] In one embodiment, the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program: generating a directional beam for sensing the target device according to the moving information of the target device carried in the sensing service advance instruction.

[0201] In one embodiment, the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program: determining the orientation information of the target device relative to the second base station according to the moving information; and generating the directional beam according to the orientation information.

[0202] In one embodiment, a computer readable storage medium is provided, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the following steps: in the process of sensing the target device, acquiring at least one second base station according to the sensed moving information of the target device, the second base station being a base station on the moving path of the target device; and sending a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, the sensing service advance instruction being used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device.

[0203] In one embodiment, the computer program is further executed by the processor to implement the following steps: sending a trigger information to a core network device, the trigger information carrying the moving information; and receiving base station indication information sent by the core network device based on the trigger information, the base station indication information being used to instruct the at least one second base station.

[0204] In one embodiment, the computer program is further executed by the processor to implement the following steps: if it is determined according to the moving information that the distance between the target device and the first base station is greater than a preset distance threshold, sending a trigger information to the core network device.

[0205] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed on the processor, further implements the following steps: sending, to the second base station, the sensing service advance instruction if the sensing result of the target device by the first base station satisfies a preset condition.

[0206] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed on the processor, further implements the following steps: determining that the sensing result satisfies the preset condition if the position of the target device between the first base station and the second base station determined according to the movement information satisfies a preset position condition, and the signal quality satisfies a preset quality condition.

[0207] In one embodiment, the preset position condition comprises a condition that a ratio of a distance between the target device and the first base station to a distance between the first base station and the second base station is greater than a preset ratio; and / or, the preset quality condition comprises a condition that the signal quality is worse than a preset signal quality threshold.

[0208] In one embodiment, the preparation operation comprises generating a directional beam for sensing the target device.

[0209] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed on the processor, further implements the following steps: receiving trigger information sent by the first base station, the trigger information carrying movement information of the target device sensed by the first base station; determining at least one second base station according to the movement information, the second base station being a base station on a movement path of the target device; sending, to the first base station, base station indication information, the base station indication information being used to indicate the at least one second base station, the second base station being used for sending, by the first base station, the sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform the preparation operation of sensing the target device.

[0210] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed on the processor, further implements the following steps: determining a target area on the movement path of the target device according to the movement information; determining the at least one second base station according to base stations in the target area.

[0211] In one embodiment, the movement information comprises a position of the target device and a movement direction of the target device, and the computer program, when executed on the processor, further implements the following steps: determining a target sector area with the position of the target device as a center of a sector and with the movement direction of the target device as a center line of the sector; and taking the target sector area as the target area.

[0212] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed on the processor, further implements the following steps: determining the at least one second base station from the base stations in the target area according to distances between each base station in the target area and the first base station.

[0213] In an embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: receiving a sensing service advance instruction for the target device sent by the first base station; and performing a preparation operation for sensing the target device according to the sensing service advance instruction.

[0214] In an embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: generating a pointing beam for sensing the target device according to the movement information of the target device carried in the sensing service advance instruction.

[0215] In an embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: determining the orientation information of the target device relative to the second base station according to the movement information; and generating the pointing beam according to the orientation information.

[0216] In an embodiment, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the following steps:

[0217] In the process of sensing the target device, at least one second base station is obtained according to the movement information of the sensed target device, the second base station being a base station on the movement path of the target device; and a sensing service advance instruction is sent to the second base station, the sensing service advance instruction being used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device.

[0218] In an embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: sending a trigger information to the core network device, the trigger information carrying the movement information; and receiving base station indication information sent by the core network device based on the trigger information, the base station indication information being used to instruct the at least one second base station.

[0219] In an embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: if it is determined according to the movement information that the distance between the target device and the first base station is greater than a preset distance threshold, sending a trigger information to the core network device.

[0220] In an embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: if the sensing result of the target device by the first base station satisfies a preset condition, sending a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station.

[0221] In an embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: if it is determined according to the movement information that the position of the target device between the first base station and the second base station satisfies a preset position condition, and the signal quality satisfies a preset quality condition, determining that the sensing result satisfies the preset condition.

[0222] In one embodiment, the preset location condition comprises: a condition that a ratio of a distance between the target device and the first base station to a distance between the first base station and the second base station is greater than a preset ratio; and / or, the preset quality condition comprises: a condition that a signal quality is worse than a preset signal quality threshold.

[0223] In one embodiment, the preparing operation comprises: generating a directional beam for sensing the target device.

[0224] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: receiving trigger information sent by the first base station, the trigger information carrying movement information of the target device sensed by the first base station; determining at least one second base station according to the movement information, the second base station being a base station on a movement path of the target device; sending base station indication information to the first base station, the base station indication information being used for indicating the at least one second base station, the second base station being used for sending a sensing service advance instruction by the first base station to the second base station, wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used for instructing the second base station to perform a preparing operation for sensing the target device.

[0225] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: determining a target area on the movement path of the target device according to the movement information; determining at least one second base station according to base stations in the target area.

[0226] In one embodiment, the movement information comprises a position of the target device and a movement direction of the target device, and the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: determining a target sector area with the position of the target device as a center of a sector and with the movement direction of the target device as a center line of the sector; and taking the target sector area as the target area.

[0227] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: determining at least one second base station from base stations in the target area according to distances between each base station in the target area and the first base station.

[0228] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: receiving a sensing service advance instruction for the target device sent by the first base station; and performing a preparing operation for sensing the target device according to the sensing service advance instruction.

[0229] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: generating a directional beam for sensing the target device according to movement information of the target device carried in the sensing service advance instruction.

[0230] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: determining orientation information of the target device relative to the second base station according to the movement information; and generating the directional beam according to the orientation information.

[0231] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the above-mentioned embodiment methods. Any reference to memory, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided in the present application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical storage, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive memory (ReRAM), magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. As an illustration but not limitation, RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM), etc. The database involved in the embodiments provided in the present application can include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. The non-relational database can include a distributed database based on a block chain, etc., without being limited thereto. The processor involved in the embodiments provided in the present application can be a general-purpose processor, a central processing unit, a graphics processing unit, a digital signal processor, a programmable logic device, a data processing logic device based on quantum computing, etc., without being limited thereto.

[0232] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictions, they should be considered as the scope of the present disclosure.

[0233] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the patent. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are all within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A target perception method, characterized by, The method for the first base station comprises: In the process of sensing the target device, at least one second base station is acquired according to the sensed movement information of the target device, the second base station being a base station on a movement path of the target device; the second base station being determined in a target area, the target area being determined with a position of the target device as a sector center and a movement direction of the target device as a sector center line; A sensing service advance instruction is sent to the second base station; The sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device; the preparation operation comprising an operation of generating a directional beam for sensing the target device.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The at least one second base station is acquired according to the sensed movement information of the target device, comprising: Trigger information is sent to a core network device, the trigger information carrying the movement information; Base station indication information sent by the core network device based on the trigger information is received, the base station indication information being used to instruct at least one second base station.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The trigger information is sent to the core network device, comprising: If it is determined according to the movement information that a distance between the target device and the first base station is greater than a preset distance threshold, the trigger information is sent to the core network device.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The sensing service advance instruction is sent to the second base station, comprising: If a sensing result of the target device by the first base station satisfies a preset condition, the sensing service advance instruction is sent to the second base station.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein, The sensing result comprises the movement information and a signal quality of a return wave of the target device detected by the first base station, and the method further comprises: If it is determined according to the movement information that a position of the target device between the first base station and the second base station satisfies a preset position condition, and the signal quality satisfies a preset quality condition, it is determined that the sensing result satisfies the preset condition.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein, The preset position condition comprises a condition that a ratio of a distance between the target device and the first base station to a distance between the first base station and the second base station is greater than a preset ratio; and / or, The preset quality condition comprises a condition that the signal quality is worse than a preset signal quality threshold.

7. A target perception method, characterized by, The method for the core network device comprises: Trigger information sent by a first base station is received, the trigger information carrying movement information of a target device sensed by the first base station; The movement information comprises a position of the target device and a movement direction of the target device, and a target sector area is determined with the position of the target device as a sector center and the movement direction of the target device as a sector center line; The target sector area is taken as a target area; At least one second base station is determined according to a base station in the target area, the second base station being a base station on a movement path of the target device; The first base station sends base station indication information to the first base station, and the base station indication information is used to indicate at least one second base station, and the second base station is used for the first base station to send a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device; and the preparation operation includes an operation of generating a directional beam for sensing the target device.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein, The at least one second base station is determined according to each base station in the target area. The at least one second base station is determined according to a distance between each base station in the target area and the first base station.

9. A target perception method, comprising: For the second base station, the second base station is determined in a target area, the target area is determined with a position of a target device as a sector center and a moving direction of the target device as a sector center line, and the method comprises: Receiving a sensing service advance instruction for a target device sent by a first base station; According to the sensing service advance instruction, a preparation operation for sensing the target device is performed; and the preparation operation includes an operation of generating a directional beam for sensing the target device.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein, The preparation operation for sensing the target device includes: According to the moving information of the target device carried in the sensing service advance instruction, a directional beam for sensing the target device is generated.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein, The preparation operation for sensing the target device includes: According to the moving information of the target device carried in the sensing service advance instruction, a directional beam for sensing the target device is generated. According to the moving information of the target device carried in the sensing service advance instruction, a directional beam for sensing the target device is generated.

12. A target perception device, comprising: According to the moving information of the target device carried in the sensing service advance instruction, a directional beam for sensing the target device is generated. The first base station comprises: An acquisition module, configured to acquire at least one second base station according to sensed moving information of a target device in a process of sensing the target device, the second base station being a base station on a moving path of the target device; the second base station being determined in a target area, the target area being determined with a position of the target device as a sector center and a moving direction of the target device as a sector center line; An instruction sending module, configured to send a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station; 13. A target perception device, comprising: The sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device; and the preparation operation includes an operation of generating a directional beam for sensing the target device. The core network device comprises: A trigger information receiving module, configured to receive trigger information sent by a first base station, the trigger information carrying moving information of a target device sensed by the first base station; The moving information includes a position of the target device and a moving direction of the target device, the determining module is configured to determine a target sector area with the position of the target device as a sector center and the moving direction of the target device as a sector center line, and determine at least one second base station according to base stations in the target area, the second base station being a base station on a moving path of the target device; The information sending module is configured to send base station indication information to the first base station, the base station indication information being used to indicate the at least one second base station, and the second base station being used for the first base station to send a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device; and the preparation operation includes an operation of generating a directional beam for sensing the target device.

14. A target perception device, comprising: For the second base station, the second base station is determined in a target area, the target area being determined with a position of a target device as a sector center and a moving direction of the target device as a sector center line, and the apparatus includes: The instruction receiving module is configured to receive a sensing service advance instruction for a target device sent by a first base station. The execution module is configured to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device according to the sensing service advance instruction; and the preparation operation includes an operation of generating a directional beam for sensing the target device.

15. A base station, characterized by It includes: a transmitter, a receiver, a processor and a memory, the memory storing a computer program; the processor executes the computer program to control the transmitter and the receiver; the receiver is configured to acquire at least one second base station according to sensed moving information of a target device in a process of sensing the target device, the second base station being a base station on a moving path of the target device; the second base station is determined in a target area, the target area being determined with a position of the target device as a sector center and a moving direction of the target device as a sector center line; the transmitter is configured to send a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station; wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device; and the preparation operation includes an operation of generating a directional beam for sensing the target device.

16. A core network device, comprising: It includes: a transmitter, a receiver, a processor and a memory, the memory storing a computer program; the receiver is configured to receive trigger information sent by a first base station, the trigger information carrying moving information of a target device sensed by the first base station; the moving information includes a position of the target device and a moving direction of the target device, and the processor is configured to determine a target sector area with the position of the target device as a sector center and the moving direction of the target device as a sector center line, and determine the target sector area as a target area; determining at least one second base station according to base stations in the target area, the second base station being a base station on a moving path of the target device; the transmitter is configured to transmit base station indication information to the first base station, the base station indication information being used to indicate at least one second base station, the second base station being used for the first base station to transmit a sensing service advance instruction to the second base station, wherein the sensing service advance instruction is used to instruct the second base station to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device; and the preparation operation comprises an operation of generating a directional beam for sensing the target device.

17. A base station, characterized by The base station is determined in a target area, the target area being determined with a position of a target device as a sector center and a moving direction of the target device as a sector center line, and the base station comprises a receiver, a processor and a memory, the memory storing a computer program; the receiver is configured to receive a sensing service advance instruction for a target device transmitted by a first base station; the processor is configured to perform a preparation operation for sensing the target device according to the sensing service advance instruction; and the preparation operation comprises an operation of generating a directional beam for sensing the target device.

18. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that, The computer program is executed by the processor to implement steps of the method in any one of claims 1 to 6, 7 to 8 or 9 to 11.

19. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that, The computer program is executed by the processor to implement steps of the method in any one of claims 1 to 6, 7 to 8 or 9 to 11.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN115866635A