Titanium alloy wallboard automatic drilling equipment

By designing an automatic drilling device, a magnetic block and restraint plate structure is used to enable the rapid installation and replacement of drill bits, solving the problem of cumbersome operation of existing equipment, improving replacement efficiency, and preventing drill bit loss.

CN116551438BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310582299.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-23
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drilling equipment is cumbersome to change drill bits, requiring manual loosening of the drill bit holder and storage of the old drill bit, which causes inconvenience.

Method used

An automatic drilling device was designed. By rotating the chamber, the drill bit chamber is aligned with the docking window. The push plate is pushed to allow the drill bit to enter the rotating rod. The drill bit can be quickly installed and replaced by using a magnetic block adsorption and a binding plate structure.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick installation and replacement of drill bits, simplifies the operation process, and prevents drill bit loss.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of titanium alloy wallboard automatic drilling equipment, belong to drilling equipment technical field, including base, the upper end of the base is installed with the working plate with automatic moving function, the upper end of the base is also installed with support seat, the upper end of the support seat is installed with equipment bin, the lower end of the equipment bin is installed with the punch head for drilling.The application, when it is necessary to replace drill bit body, rotate bin body to make corresponding storage slot rotate to the position corresponding with butt joint window, then push push plate to make its supporting block enter into rotating rod, then directly push drill bit body upward, make drill bit body adsorb at the lower end of magnet block, then loosen push plate and pull out drill bit body from rotating rod by binding plate, then other drill bit body can be sent into rotating rod, by this way, drill bit body can be quickly replaced, and drill bit body can be stored by bin body, to avoid drill bit body loss.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a titanium alloy wall plate automatic drilling equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of processing titanium alloy wall plate, drilling equipment is often used to drill holes in the titanium alloy wall plate, and the hole diameter on the titanium alloy wall plate is different according to different requirements, at which time different drill bits need to be replaced. However, the current drilling equipment has a simple structure, and when the drill bit is replaced, a wrench is used to loosen the drill bit seat on the drilling equipment, and then another drill bit is replaced. The replaced drill bit also needs to be stored separately, which is very troublesome. Therefore, the present application provides a titanium alloy wall plate automatic drilling equipment to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to provide a titanium alloy wall plate automatic drilling equipment to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A titanium alloy wall plate automatic drilling equipment, comprising a base, an automatic moving work plate is installed on the upper end of the base, a support seat is also installed on the upper end of the base, an equipment bin is installed on the upper end of the support seat, a punching head for drilling is installed on the lower end of the equipment bin, an electric push rod is installed in the support seat, and a driving motor is installed on the upper end of the electric push rod to provide power for the punching head.

[0006] The punching head comprises a fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the equipment bin, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the fixed sleeve, a drill bit bin is threadedly connected to the lower end of the fixed sleeve, and a plurality of drill bit bodies are installed in the drill bit bin. The drill bit bin can supply drill bit bodies to the inside of the rotating rod, and the drill bit bodies can be simply and quickly replaced in this way.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present application, an installation cavity is formed in the inside of the rotating rod, a connecting port is formed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, the connecting port communicates with the installation cavity, a limiting cavity is formed in the inside bottom end of the installation cavity, a circular hole is formed in the upper end of the limiting cavity, the inner diameter of the circular hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the installation cavity, a limiting window is formed in the inside bottom end of the limiting cavity, and the limiting window is polygonal.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present application, the drill bit body comprises a rod body, a limiting area corresponding to the limiting window is arranged on the upper end of the rod body, a limiting head is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting area, a plurality of limiting blocks are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the limiting head, and a limiting spring is connected between the limiting blocks and the limiting head.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present application, the drill bit warehouse comprises a warehouse body, a connecting sleeve is rotatably connected inside the warehouse body, the connecting sleeve is threadedly connected with a fixing sleeve, and a butt joint window corresponding to the connecting port is formed in the outer wall of the connecting sleeve.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application, a plurality of receiving grooves are formed inside the warehouse body, a receiving structure is mounted in each receiving groove, and a drill bit body is placed in the receiving structure.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application, the receiving structure comprises a push plate, the push plate is slidably connected with the warehouse body, and a plurality of supporting blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the push plate inside the receiving groove.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application, a binding plate is rotatably connected inside each supporting block, the binding plate is connected with the supporting block through a connecting spring, an adjusting gear is arranged at the rotatable connection position of the binding plate and the supporting block, an adjusting rack is slidably connected inside the supporting block, the adjusting rack is engaged with the adjusting gear, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rack.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application, a fixing block is fixedly connected to one end of the push plate inside the receiving groove, and a magnet block is slidably connected inside the fixing block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. When the present application is used, the drill bit body is directly rotated before the drill bit body is installed, so that the receiving groove provided with the corresponding drill bit body is matched with the butt joint window, then the push plate is directly pushed to drive the drill bit body to move towards the rotating rod, the sliding rod is in contact with the inner wall of the rotating rod with the movement of the push plate, so that the sliding rod drives the adjusting rack to rotate through the adjusting gear, and then the binding plate is unfolded, and then the magnet block is pulled outwards to make the drill bit body fall into the installation cavity, and then the driving motor is started to drive the drill bit body to rotate, and the limiting block is thrown out of the annular groove when the drill bit body rotates, so that the limiting head is clamped in the limiting cavity, and the drill bit body can be quickly installed through the above method.

[0016] 2、The application is used, when it is necessary to replace the drill bit body, the corresponding storage groove is rotated to the position corresponding to the butt window by rotating the bin body, then the supporting block of the push plate is pushed into the rotating rod, then the drill bit body is directly pushed upward, the drill bit body is adsorbed at the lower end of the magnet block, then the push plate is loosened, the drill bit body can be pulled out of the rotating rod by the restraint plate, then other drill bit bodies can be sent into the rotating rod, through this way, the drill bit body can be quickly replaced, and the drill bit body can be stored by the bin body, so that the drill bit body is avoided from being lost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a titanium alloy wall plate automatic drilling equipment.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a split view of a titanium alloy wall plate automatic drilling equipment.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a split view of an equipment bin and a drill bit bin in a titanium alloy wall plate automatic drilling equipment.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a drill bit bin and a connecting sleeve in a titanium alloy wall plate automatic drilling equipment.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of a drill bit in a titanium alloy wall plate automatic drilling equipment.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a sectional view of a rotating rod in a titanium alloy wall plate automatic drilling equipment.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a split view of a drill bit bin in a titanium alloy wall plate automatic drilling equipment.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of a storage structure in a titanium alloy wall plate automatic drilling equipment.

[0025] Figure 9 It is an internal schematic diagram of a storage structure in a titanium alloy wall plate automatic drilling equipment.

[0026] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support seat; 3, equipment bin; 4, workboard; 5, synchronous belt; 6, synchronous wheel; 7, electric push rod; 8, driving motor; 9, light shaft; 10, fixed sleeve; 11, rotating rod; 12, drill bit bin; 13, drill bit body; 110, connecting port; 111, mounting cavity; 112, limiting cavity; 113, limiting window; 120, bin body; 121, connecting sleeve; 122, butt joint window; 123, storage groove; 124, push plate; 125, sliding groove; 126, return spring; 127, sliding block; 128, fixed block; 129, magnet block; 130, support block; 131, adjusting rack; 132, restraint plate; 133, adjusting gear; 134, connecting spring; 135, sliding rod; 136, supporting spring; 140, rod body; 141, limiting area; 142, limiting head; 143, limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] Embodiment one:

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-3 In the embodiments of the present application, a titanium alloy wall plate automatic drilling device comprises a base 1, a workboard 4 with automatic moving function is installed at the upper end of the base 1, an installation window is formed in the inside of the base 1, synchronous wheels 6 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the installation window, the two synchronous wheels 6 on the same side are connected through a synchronous belt 5, the lower end of the workboard 4 is fixedly connected with a protruding plate symmetrically, the protruding plate is connected with the synchronous belt 5, the workboard 4 can be controlled to slide at the upper end of the base 1 through the mutual cooperation of the synchronous wheels 6 and the synchronous belt 5, a support seat 2 is installed at the upper end of the base 1, an equipment bin 3 is installed at the upper end of the support seat 2, a punching head for drilling is installed at the lower end of the equipment bin 3, an electric push rod 7 is installed in the inside of the support seat 2, light shafts 9 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the equipment bin 3 symmetrically, the light shafts 9 are inserted into the upper end of the support seat 2, and a buffer spring is sleeved on the light shaft 9, the equipment bin 3 can be controlled to rise and fall through the electric push rod 7, a driving motor 8 for providing power for the punching head is installed at the upper end of the electric push rod 7, the output shaft of the driving motor 8 is located in the equipment bin 3, a driving gear is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 8, and a driving gear is also installed on the end of the punching head located in the inside of the equipment bin 3, the driving motor 8 is connected with the punching head through the driving gears;

[0030] The punching head comprises a fixed sleeve 10 fixedly connected with the equipment bin 3, a rotating rod 11 rotatably connected inside the fixed sleeve 10, the upper end of the rotating rod 11 being located in the equipment bin 3, and a driving gear in the equipment bin 3 being installed on the upper end of the rotating rod 11, that is, the driving motor 8 can drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate through the driving gear, and a drill bit bin 12 threadedly connected to the lower end of the fixed sleeve 10, a plurality of drill bit bodies 13 being installed inside the drill bit bin 12, the drill bit bin 12 being used to supply the drill bit bodies 13 to the inside of the rotating rod 11, and the drill bit bodies 13 being simply and quickly replaced through this way;

[0031] For details, please refer to Figure 5 、 6 , an installation cavity 111 is formed in the inside of the rotating rod 11, a connecting port 110 is formed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 11, the connecting port 110 is communicated with the installation cavity 111, a limiting cavity 112 is formed at the bottom end of the inside of the installation cavity 111, a circular hole is formed at the upper end of the limiting cavity 112, the circular hole is funnel-shaped, that is, the upper opening inner diameter of the circular hole is larger than the lower opening inner diameter, the inner diameter of the circular hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the installation cavity 111, and a limiting window 113 is formed at the bottom end of the inside of the limiting cavity 112, the limiting window 113 is polygonal;

[0032] The drill bit body 13 comprises a rod body 140, a limiting area 141 corresponding to the limiting window 113 being arranged at the upper end of the rod body 140, a limiting head 142 being fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting area 141, a plurality of limiting blocks 143 being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the limiting head 142, limiting springs being connected between the limiting blocks 143 and the limiting head 142, an annular groove being arranged on the outer wall of the limiting head 142, and the limiting blocks 143 being located in the annular groove.

[0033] Embodiment two:

[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 4 、 7 , 8, 9, based on the embodiment 1, the drill bit bin 12 comprises a bin body 120, a connecting sleeve 121 being rotatably connected to the inside of the bin body 120, the connecting sleeve 121 being threadedly connected with the fixed sleeve 10, a butt joint window 122 being formed on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 121 and corresponding to the connecting port 110, a mark groove being arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 11 and corresponding to the connecting port 110, that is, when the rotating rod 11 stops rotating, the rotating rod 11 can be manually rotated to align the mark groove with the butt joint window 122, so that the connecting port 110 can be corresponded with the butt joint window 122;

[0035] A plurality of receiving grooves 123 are formed in the inside of the bin body 120, a receiving structure is installed in each of the receiving grooves 123, the drill bit body 13 is placed in the receiving structure, the drill bit body 13 can be pushed into the rotating rod 11 through the receiving structure, and the drill bit body 13 in the rotating rod 11 can be taken out through the receiving structure;

[0036] The storage structure comprises a push plate 124 which is in sliding connection with the bin body 120, the inner bottom end and the top end of the storage groove 123 are provided with sliding grooves 125, reset springs 126 are installed in the sliding grooves 125, the upper and lower ends of the push plate 124 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 127 which are located in the sliding grooves 125, one end of the push plate 124 located in the inside of the storage groove 123 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting blocks 130 which are symmetrically arranged, the inside of each supporting block 130 is rotatably connected with a restraint plate 132, the restraint plate 132 is connected with the supporting block 130 through a connecting spring 134, the rotatable connection position of the restraint plate 132 and the supporting block 130 is provided with an adjusting gear 133, the inside of the supporting block 130 is further slidingly connected with an adjusting rack 131, the adjusting rack 131 is engaged with the adjusting gear 133, one end of the adjusting rack 131 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 135, the sliding rod 135 is sleeved with a supporting spring 136 which is located in the supporting block 130, one end of the push plate 124 located in the inside of the storage groove 123 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 128, the inside of the fixed block 128 is slidingly connected with a magnet block 129.

[0037] The working principle of the present application is as follows:

[0038] When the present application is used, the driving motor 8 is started to drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate, so that the titanium alloy wall plate can be perforated, when the drill bit body 13 is installed before drilling, the bin body 120 is directly rotated to make the storage groove 123 provided with the corresponding drill bit body 13 correspond to the butt joint window 122, then the push plate 124 is directly pushed to make it drive the drill bit body 13 to move to the direction of the rotating rod 11, so that the drill bit body 13 enters the rotating rod 11 through the connecting port 110, with the movement of the push plate 124, the sliding rod 135 will be in contact with the inner wall of the rotating rod 11, so that the sliding rod 135 drives the adjusting rack 131 to drive the adjusting gear 133 to rotate, and then the restraint plate 132 is unfolded, then the magnet block 129 is pulled outwards, so that the drill bit body 13 falls into the installation cavity 111, after the drill bit body 13 falls into the installation cavity 111, the limiting area 141 on the drill bit body 13 will enter the limiting window 113, then the driving motor 8 is started to drive the drill bit body 13 to rotate, when the drill bit body 13 rotates, the limiting block 143 will be thrown out of the annular groove, so that the limiting head 142 is clamped in the limiting cavity 112, in this way, the drill bit body 13 can be quickly installed;

[0039] When the drill bit body 13 needs to be replaced, the driving motor 8 is first turned off, then the rotating rod 11 is manually rotated to make the connecting port 110 correspond to the docking window 122, when the rotating rod 11 stops rotating, the limiting block 143 enters the annular groove, then the storage body 120 is rotated to make the corresponding storage groove 123 rotate to the position corresponding to the docking window 122, then the push plate 124 is pushed to make the supporting block 130 enter the rotating rod 11, then the drill bit body 13 is directly pushed upward, the drill bit body 13 is adsorbed at the lower end of the magnet block 129, then the push plate 124 is loosened, the drill bit body 13 can be pulled out from the rotating rod 11 by the restraint plate 132, then other drill bit bodies 13 can be sent into the rotating rod 11, through this way, the drill bit body 13 can be quickly replaced, meanwhile, the drill bit body 13 can be stored by the storage body 120, so that the drill bit body 13 is avoided from being lost.

[0040] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacements or changes to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic drilling device for titanium alloy wall panels, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The upper end of the base (1) is equipped with a working plate (4) with automatic movement function. The upper end of the base (1) is also equipped with a support base (2). The upper end of the support base (2) is equipped with an equipment compartment (3). The lower end of the equipment compartment (3) is equipped with a drilling head. The inside of the support base (2) is equipped with an electric push rod (7). The upper end of the electric push rod (7) is equipped with a drive motor (8) that provides power to the drilling head. The drilling head includes a fixed sleeve (10), which is fixedly connected to the equipment compartment (3). A rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected inside the fixed sleeve (10). A drill bit compartment (12) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the fixed sleeve (10). Several drill bit bodies (13) are installed inside the drill bit compartment (12). Drill bit bodies (13) can be supplied to the rotating rod (11) through the drill bit compartment (12). In this way, the drill bit bodies (13) can be replaced simply and quickly. The drill bit compartment (12) includes a compartment body (120), and a connecting sleeve (121) is rotatably connected inside the compartment body (120). The connecting sleeve (121) is threadedly connected to the fixed sleeve (10), and a docking window (122) corresponding to the connecting port (110) is opened on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (121). The interior of the chamber (120) is provided with several storage slots (123), each of which is equipped with a storage structure. The drill bit body (13) is placed in the storage structure. The drill bit body (13) can be pushed into the rotating rod (11) through the storage structure. The drill bit body (13) can also be taken out from the rotating rod (11) through the storage structure. The storage structure includes a push plate (124), which is slidably connected to the compartment (120). Several support blocks (130) are symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the push plate (124) inside the storage slot (123). Each of the support blocks (130) is rotatably connected to a restraining plate (132). The restraining plate (132) is connected to the support block (130) via a connecting spring (134). An adjusting gear (133) is provided at the rotatable connection between the restraining plate (132) and the support block (130). An adjusting rack (131) is also slidably connected inside the support block (130). The adjusting rack (131) meshes with the adjusting gear (133). A slide rod (135) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rack (131). The push plate (124) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (128) at one end inside the storage groove (123), and a magnet block (129) is slidably connected inside the fixing block (128).

2. The automatic drilling equipment for titanium alloy wall panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating rod (11) has an installation cavity (111) inside, and a connection port (110) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod (11). The connection port (110) communicates with the installation cavity (111). A limiting cavity (112) is provided at the bottom of the installation cavity (111), and a circular hole is provided at the top of the limiting cavity (112). The inner diameter of the circular hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the installation cavity (111). A limiting window (113) is provided at the bottom of the limiting cavity (112). The limiting window (113) is set as a polygon.

3. The automatic drilling equipment for titanium alloy wall panels according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drill bit body (13) includes a rod (140), the upper end of the rod (140) is provided with a limiting area (141) corresponding to the limiting window (113), the upper end of the limiting area (141) is fixedly connected to a limiting head (142), a plurality of limiting blocks (143) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the limiting head (142), and a limiting spring is connected between the limiting block (143) and the limiting head (142).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drilling machine with multiple drill bits

    CN106312118A