An adjustable steel structure support

By designing an adjustable steel bracket, the problem of frequent up and down movement during construction is solved, convenient adjustment and stable movement of the construction platform are achieved, and the convenience and safety of construction personnel are ensured.

CN116556643BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22CHINA CONSTR FIRST BUILDING (GRP) CORP LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310622853.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-30
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing scaffolding and folding ladders need to move up and down frequently during construction, which leads to inconvenience among construction workers and is unable to frequently adjust the position during construction at high walls.

Method used

An adjustable steel structure bracket is designed, including side frame, platform frame, bottom cross frame, support frame, grid frame table, guide rail mechanism, transmission mechanism, roller mechanism, brake stop locking mechanism and turn-over protection mechanism. Through manual control devices, convenient adjustment of the construction platform can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient adjustment of the construction platform, reduces the frequent up and down needs of construction personnel, ensures the convenience and safety of construction personnel, and ensures the smooth movement and stable operation of the device on uneven ground.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of brackets, and discloses an adjustable steel structure bracket, including: side brackets and platform brackets. A bottom cross-bracket is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom end of the side brackets. A support bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the side brackets. A frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the platform brackets. A grid platform is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame. An installation opening is formed through the surface of the grid platform. A first wheel shaft and a second wheel shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of both ends of the bottom cross-bracket. A guide rail mechanism is arranged below the support bracket. A transmission mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the installation opening. For this adjustable steel structure bracket, it can be manually rotated the transmission mechanism on the surface of the construction platform composed of the platform brackets, the frame and the grid platform to control the overall movement of the device along the guide rail mechanism in a straight line, which is convenient for construction on the high part of the wall. When it is necessary to frequently adjust the construction position along the wall, it is not necessary for construction workers to frequently go up and down, ensuring the convenience of construction workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of brackets, and specifically to an adjustable steel structure bracket. Background Art

[0002] A "bracket" is also called a "scaffold", which was originally a term in the construction industry, specifically referring to a temporary support erected when building a building. This support will be removed after the building is completed. However, brackets are now extremely widely used and can be seen everywhere in work and life, such as the tripod of a camera and the heart stent used in the medical field.

[0003] When carrying out interior decoration of a house, scaffolds or folding ladders are usually used for support. When constructing at a high position on the wall, it is necessary to frequently change the construction position along the wall. However, when moving and changing the construction position each time, general scaffolds and folding ladders need to be taken down or descended for movement, which requires construction workers to frequently go up and down. Therefore, an adjustable steel structure bracket is needed, so that the overall device can be manually controlled to move along a straight line on the surface of its construction platform, facilitating construction at a high position on the wall without the need for construction workers to frequently go up and down when frequently adjusting the construction position along the wall, ensuring the convenience of construction workers. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an adjustable steel structure bracket, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: An adjustable steel structure bracket, comprising: side frames and a platform frame. The surface of the bottom end of the side frame is fixedly connected with a bottom cross frame. One side of the side frame is fixedly connected with a support frame. The inner wall of the platform frame is fixedly connected with a frame. The inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected with a grid platform. The surface of the grid platform is penetrated with mounting openings. The inner walls of both ends of the bottom cross frame are respectively rotatably connected with a first wheel shaft and a second wheel shaft. A guide rail mechanism is arranged below the support frame. A transmission mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting opening. Roller mechanisms are installed on the outer walls of both the first wheel shaft and the second wheel shaft. A braking and locking mechanism is arranged on one side of the transmission mechanism. An inclined standing platform structure is arranged between the side frame and the bottom cross frame. A turnable protection mechanism is arranged above the platform frame.

[0006] Preferably, the guide rail mechanism includes a guide rail frame, an anti-slip plate, an anti-slip waist hole, an assembly interface, a storage port, a folding block and a guide rail. The guide rail frame is movably arranged below the roller mechanism. The anti-slip plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail frame, and the anti-slip plate is a rubber anti-slip plate. The anti-slip waist hole passes through the surface of the anti-slip plate, the assembly interface is opened at one end of the guide rail frame, and the storage port is opened at the other end of the guide rail frame. The folding block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage port, and the shape and size of the folding block match the shape and size of the assembly interface. The guide rail is integrally arranged on the upper surface of the guide rail frame, and the number of guide rails is two, and the anti-slip waist hole is distributed parallel to the guide rail.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a base plate, an upper extension frame plate, a lower edge frame plate, a first rotating shaft, a first transmission wheel, a second rotating shaft, a guide wheel and a crank; the base plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting opening, the upper extension frame plate is integrally arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, the lower edge frame plate is integrally arranged on the lower surface of the base plate, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper extension frame plate, the first transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower edge frame plate, the guide wheel is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft, and the crank is fixedly sleeved on one end of the first rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism also includes a third rotating shaft, a large transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a third transmission wheel, a first transmission belt and a second transmission belt, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame through a bearing, the large transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are both fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft, and the groove diameter of the large transmission wheel is larger than the groove diameter of the first transmission wheel, the third transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second wheel axle, the first transmission belt is movably installed between the first transmission wheel and the large transmission wheel, and the surface of the first transmission belt is rollingly connected to the surface of the guide wheel, the second transmission belt is movably installed between the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel, and the first transmission wheel is transmission-connected to the large transmission wheel through the first transmission belt, and the second transmission wheel is transmission-connected to the third transmission wheel through the second transmission belt.

[0009] Preferably, the roller mechanism includes an inner wheel block, a pin, a limiting edge and a limiting groove, the number of the inner wheel blocks is eight, and every two inner wheel blocks form a pair, and every two pairs of inner wheel blocks form a group, and the two groups of inner wheel blocks are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first wheel axle and the surface of the second wheel axle, the pin is fixedly inserted in the surface of the inner wheel block, and each pair of inner wheel blocks is fixedly connected by the pin, the limiting edge is integrally arranged on one side of the inner wheel block, and the limiting groove is embedded in the surface of the inner wheel block.

[0010] Preferably, the roller mechanism further includes an outer wheel ring, a limiting ridge, and a guide groove. The outer wheel ring is movably sleeved on the surface of the inner wheel block. The limiting ridge is integrally provided on the inner wall of the outer wheel ring. The guide groove is opened on the surface of the outer wheel ring, and the outer wheel ring is in rolling connection with the guide rail through the guide groove.

[0011] Preferably, the braking and locking mechanism includes a fixed brake disc, a slide rail, a threaded column, a slider, a push-pull handle, a connecting plate, a moving brake disc, an anti-slip pad, anti-slip teeth, a compression spring, and a chute. The fixed brake disc is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft away from the crank. The slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate. The threaded column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper extension plate through a bearing. The slider is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded column. The push-pull handle is fixedly sleeved at one end of the threaded column. The connecting plate is integrally provided on the upper surface of the slider. The moving brake disc is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate. The anti-slip pad is fixedly attached to the surface of the moving brake disc. The anti-slip teeth are integrally provided on one side of the fixed brake disc. The compression spring is movably arranged between the slider and the push-pull handle. The chute is opened at the bottom of the slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail through the chute.

[0012] Preferably, the inclined standing platform structure includes an inclined frame, an extension plate, a rubber pad, and a connecting block. The inclined frame is fixedly connected between the side frame and the bottom cross frame. The extension plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined frame, and the number of extension plates is multiple, and the multiple extension plates are distributed in parallel. The rubber pad is fixedly attached to the upper surface of the extension plate. The connecting block is integrally provided on one side of the inclined frame, and the inclined frame is fixedly connected to the support frame through the connecting block.

[0013] Preferably, the foldable protection mechanism includes a fourth rotating shaft, a protection fence, a protection net plate, a holding hole, and a buffer block. The fourth rotating shaft is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the top end of the inclined frame. The protection fence is rotatably connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft through a bearing. The protection net plate is fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the protection fence. The holding hole is penetrated and opened on both sides of the protection fence. The buffer block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protection fence.

[0014] Preferably, the side frame, the platform frame, the bottom cross frame, and the inclined frame enclose a right trapezoid structure, and the inclined frame is the hypotenuse of the right trapezoid structure.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The adjustable steel structure support, through the side frame, platform frame, bottom cross frame, support frame, frame, grid platform, installation opening, first round shaft, second round shaft, guide rail mechanism, transmission mechanism, roller mechanism, braking and locking mechanism, inclined standing platform structure and foldable protection mechanism, can be manually rotated on the construction platform surface composed of the platform frame, frame and grid platform. The transmission mechanism controls the overall linear movement of the device along the guide rail mechanism, facilitating construction on high walls. When the construction position needs to be frequently adjusted along the wall, construction workers do not need to frequently go up and down, ensuring the convenience of construction workers.

[0017] 2. The adjustable steel structure support, through the guide rail frame, anti-slip plate, anti-slip waist hole, splicing opening, storage opening, folding clamping block and guide rail, can form a guide for the linear movement of the device at the bottom of the device, preventing the device from deviating or tilting outward when moving along the wall, ensuring the smoothness of the device operation route, and avoiding large bumps when the device runs on the uneven un-decorated ground indoors.

[0018] 3. The adjustable steel structure support, through the bottom plate, upper extension plate, lower extension plate, first rotating shaft, first transmission wheel, second rotating shaft, guide wheel and crank, enables construction workers to control the linear movement and direction of the device by turning the crank on the surface of the grid platform, ensuring the integrity of the parts of the transmission mechanism.

[0019] 4. The adjustable steel structure support, through the third rotating shaft, large transmission wheel, second transmission wheel, third transmission wheel, first transmission belt and second transmission belt, can transmit the power and direction control provided by the crank to the second round shaft, and achieve torque amplification and labor saving through the groove diameter difference between the large transmission wheel and the first transmission wheel.

[0020] 5. The adjustable steel structure support, through the inner wheel block, pin column, limiting edge and limiting groove, provides internal support for the outer wheel ring, ensures the strength of the outer wheel ring, and facilitates the disassembly, installation and replacement of the outer wheel ring.

[0021] 6. The adjustable steel structure support, through the outer wheel ring, limiting ridge and guide groove, can cooperate with the guide rail to ensure that the outer wheel ring rolls linearly along the guide rail, ensuring the stable operation of the device on the surface of the guide rail.

[0022] 7. The adjustable steel structure support, through the fixed brake disc, slide rail, threaded column, slider, push-pull handle, connecting plate, moving brake disc, anti-slip pad, anti-slip teeth, compression spring and chute, enables the braking and locking and unlocking of the roller mechanism on the surface of the second round shaft to be achieved by pushing and pulling the push-pull handle on the surface of the grid platform, facilitating the locking of the device after it runs to the working position.

[0023] 8. The adjustable steel structure support, through the inclined frame, extension plate, rubber pad and connecting block provided, facilitates using extension plates of different heights as temporary workstations to construct the low-lying wall surface, and conveniently uses the inclined frame as an up-and-down ladder to assist construction workers in going up and down.

[0024] 9. The adjustable steel structure support, through the fourth rotating shaft, guardrail, protective net plate, holding hole and buffer block provided, facilitates forming a protection around construction workers through the guardrail during construction, improves construction safety, and can lift the obstruction by folding the guardrail when constructing the wall surface on the side of the guardrail.

[0025] 10. The adjustable steel structure support, through the side frame, platform frame, bottom cross frame and inclined frame provided, facilitates enclosing into a right trapezoid structure to ensure the stable use of the inclined standing platform structure, and can also ensure that the device can move to the end of the wall surface, reducing the generation of work area dead corners. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic internal explosion structure diagram of the platform frame of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic internal explosion structure diagram of the braking and locking mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic internal explosion structure diagram of the roller mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the inclined standing platform structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the guide rail mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the flip-up protection mechanism of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1, side frame; 2, platform frame; 3, bottom cross frame; 4, support frame; 5, frame; 6, grid platform; 7, installation opening; 8, first wheel shaft; 9, second wheel shaft; 1001, guide rail frame; 1002, anti-slip plate; 1003, anti-slip waist hole; 1004, splicing joint; 1005, storage opening; 1006, folding latch; 1007, guide rail; 1101, bottom plate; 1102, upper extension frame plate; 1103, lower edge frame plate; 1104, first rotating shaft; 1105, first driving wheel; 1106, second rotating shaft; 1107, guide wheel; 1108, crank; 1109, third rotating shaft; 1110, large driving wheel; 1111, second driving wheel; 1112, third driving wheel; 1113, first transmission belt; 1114, second transmission belt; 1201, inner wheel block; 1202, pin; 1203, limiting edge; 1204, limiting groove; 1205, outer wheel ring; 1206, limiting ridge; 1207, guide groove; 1301, fixed brake disc; 1302, slide rail; 1303, threaded column; 1304, slider; 1305, push-pull handle; 1306, connecting plate; 1307, moving brake disc; 1308, anti-slip pad; 1309, anti-slip teeth; 1310, compression spring; 1311, chute; 1401, inclined frame; 1402, extension plate; 1403, rubber pad; 1404, connecting block; 1501, fourth rotating shaft; 1502, guardrail; 1503, protective net plate; 1504, holding hole; 1505, buffer block. Detailed implementation manners

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-8, An adjustable steel structure support, comprising: a side frame 1 and a platform frame 2. A bottom cross-frame 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom end of the side frame 1. A support frame 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the side frame 1. A frame 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the platform frame 2. A grid platform 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 5. An installation opening 7 is penetrated through the surface of the grid platform 6. The inner walls of both ends of the bottom cross-frame 3 are respectively rotatably connected with a first wheel shaft 8 and a second wheel shaft 9. A guide rail mechanism is arranged below the support frame 4. A transmission mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the installation opening 7. Roller mechanisms are installed on the outer walls of both the first wheel shaft 8 and the second wheel shaft 9. A braking and locking mechanism is arranged on one side of the transmission mechanism. An inclined standing platform structure is arranged between the side frame 1 and the bottom cross-frame 3. A flip-up protection mechanism is arranged above the platform frame 2. By providing the side frame 1, the platform frame 2, the bottom cross-frame 3, the support frame 4, the frame 5, the grid platform 6, the installation opening 7, the first wheel shaft 8, the second wheel shaft 9, the guide rail mechanism, the transmission mechanism, the roller mechanisms, the braking and locking mechanism, the inclined standing platform structure and the flip-up protection mechanism, it is possible to manually rotate the transmission mechanism on the surface of the construction platform composed of the platform frame 2, the frame 5 and the grid platform 6 to control the overall movement of the device along the guide rail mechanism in a straight line, which is convenient for construction at high positions on the wall. When it is necessary to frequently adjust the construction position along the wall, it is not necessary for construction workers to frequently go up and down, ensuring the convenience of construction workers.

[0037] Among them; the guide rail mechanism includes a guide rail frame 1001, an anti-slip plate 1002, an anti-slip waist hole 1003, a splicing port 1004, a storage port 1005, a folding latch 1006 and a guide rail 1007. The guide rail frame 1001 is movably arranged below the roller mechanism. The anti-slip plate 1002 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail frame 1001, and the anti-slip plate 1002 is a rubber anti-slip plate. The anti-slip waist hole 1003 is penetrated through the surface of the anti-slip plate 1002. The splicing port 1004 is opened at one end of the guide rail frame 1001, and the storage port 1005 is opened at the other end of the guide rail frame 1001. The folding latch 1006 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage port 1005, and the shape and size of the folding latch 1006 are both mutually matched with the shape and size of the splicing port 1004. The guide rail 1007 is integrally arranged on the upper surface of the guide rail frame 1001, and the number of the guide rails 1007 is two, and the anti-slip waist hole 1003 and the guide rail 1007 are parallelly distributed. By providing the guide rail frame 1001, the anti-slip plate 1002, the anti-slip waist hole 1003, the splicing port 1004, the storage port 1005, the folding latch 1006 and the guide rail 1007, it is convenient to form a guide for the linear movement of the device at the bottom of the device, avoid the device from deviating or tilting outward when moving along the wall, and ensure the smoothness of the device operation route, and avoid large bumps when the device runs on the uneven ground in the un-decorated room.

[0038] Among them, the transmission mechanism includes a bottom plate 1101, an upper extension plate 1102, a lower edge plate 1103, a first rotating shaft 1104, a first transmission wheel 1105, a second rotating shaft 1106, a guide wheel 1107 and a crank 1108. The bottom plate 1101 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation port 7. The upper extension plate 1102 is integrally provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1101. The lower edge plate 1103 is integrally provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate 1101. The first rotating shaft 1104 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper extension plate 1102. The first transmission wheel 1105 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft 1104. The second rotating shaft 1106 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower edge plate 1103. The guide wheel 1107 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft 1106. The crank 1108 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the first rotating shaft 1104. By providing the bottom plate 1101, the upper extension plate 1102, the lower edge plate 1103, the first rotating shaft 1104, the first transmission wheel 1105, the second rotating shaft 1106, the guide wheel 1107 and the crank 1108, it is convenient for construction workers to control the linear motion and direction of the device by turning the crank 1108 on the surface of the grid platform 6, ensuring the integrity of the parts of the transmission mechanism.

[0039] Among them, the transmission mechanism further includes a third rotating shaft 1109, a large transmission wheel 1110, a second transmission wheel 1111, a third transmission wheel 1112, a first transmission belt 1113 and a second transmission belt 1114. The third rotating shaft 1109 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 4 through a bearing. The large transmission wheel 1110 and the second transmission wheel 1111 are both fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 1109, and the groove diameter of the large transmission wheel 1110 is larger than the groove diameter of the first transmission wheel 1105. The third transmission wheel 1112 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 9. The first transmission belt 1113 is movably installed between the first transmission wheel 1105 and the large transmission wheel 1110, and the surface of the first transmission belt 1113 is in rolling connection with the surface of the guide wheel 1107. The second transmission belt 1114 is movably installed between the second transmission wheel 1111 and the third transmission wheel 1112. The first transmission wheel 1105 is in transmission connection with the large transmission wheel 1110 through the first transmission belt 1113, and the second transmission wheel 1111 is in transmission connection with the third transmission wheel 1112 through the second transmission belt 1114. By providing the third rotating shaft 1109, the large transmission wheel 1110, the second transmission wheel 1111, the third transmission wheel 1112, the first transmission belt 1113 and the second transmission belt 1114, it is convenient to transmit the power and direction control provided by the crank 1108 to the second rotating shaft 9, and the torque is amplified through the groove diameter difference between the large transmission wheel 1110 and the first transmission wheel 1105 to achieve labor saving.

[0040] Among them, the roller mechanism includes inner wheel blocks 1201, pin columns 1202, limiting edges 1203 and limiting grooves 1204. The number of inner wheel blocks 1201 is eight, and every two inner wheel blocks 1201 form a pair. Every two pairs of inner wheel blocks 1201 form a group. The two groups of inner wheel blocks 1201 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first wheel shaft 8 and the surface of the second wheel shaft 9. The pin columns 1202 are fixedly inserted on the surface of the inner wheel blocks 1201, and each pair of inner wheel blocks 1201 is fixedly connected through the pin columns 1202. The limiting edges 1203 are integrally arranged on one side of the inner wheel blocks 1201, and the limiting grooves 1204 are recessedly opened on the surface of the inner wheel blocks 1201. By providing the inner wheel blocks 1201, pin columns 1202, limiting edges 1203 and limiting grooves 1204, it is convenient to provide internal support for the outer wheel ring 1205, ensure the strength of the outer wheel ring 1205, and at the same time facilitate the disassembly, installation and replacement of the outer wheel ring 1205.

[0041] Among them, the roller mechanism further includes an outer wheel ring 1205, a limiting ridge 1206 and a guide groove 1207. The outer wheel ring 1205 is movably sleeved on the surface of the inner wheel blocks 1201. The limiting ridge 1206 is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the outer wheel ring 1205. The guide groove 1207 is opened on the surface of the outer wheel ring 1205, and the outer wheel ring 1205 is in rolling connection with the guide rail 1007 through the guide groove 1207. By providing the outer wheel ring 1205, the limiting ridge 1206 and the guide groove 1207, it is convenient to cooperate with the guide rail 1007 to ensure that the outer wheel ring 1205 rolls linearly along the guide rail 1007 and ensure that the device can operate stably on the surface of the guide rail 1007.

[0042] Among them; the braking and locking mechanism includes a fixed brake disc 1301, a slide rail 1302, a threaded column 1303, a slider 1304, a push-pull handle 1305, a connecting plate 1306, a moving brake disc 1307, an anti-slip pad 1308, anti-slip teeth 1309, a compression spring 1310 and a chute 1311. The fixed brake disc 1301 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the first rotating shaft 1104 away from the crank 1108. The slide rail 1302 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1101. The threaded column 1303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper extension plate 1102 through a bearing. The slider 1304 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded column 1303. The push-pull handle 1305 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the threaded column 1303. The connecting plate 1306 is integrally arranged on the upper surface of the slider 1304. The moving brake disc 1307 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 1306. The anti-slip pad 1308 is fixedly attached to the surface of the moving brake disc 1307. The anti-slip teeth 1309 are integrally arranged on one side of the fixed brake disc 1301. The compression spring 1310 is movably arranged between the slider 1304 and the push-pull handle 1305. The chute 1311 is opened at the bottom of the slider 1304, and the slider 1304 is slidably connected to the slide rail 1302 through the chute 1311. By setting the fixed brake disc 1301, the slide rail 1302, the threaded column 1303, the slider 1304, the push-pull handle 1305, the connecting plate 1306, the moving brake disc 1307, the anti-slip pad 1308, the anti-slip teeth 1309, the compression spring 1310 and the chute 1311, it is convenient to brake and lock and unlock the roller mechanism on the surface of the second round shaft 9 by pushing and pulling the push-pull handle 1305 on the surface of the grid platform 6, and it is convenient to lock the device after it runs to the working position.

[0043] Among them; the inclined standing platform structure includes an inclined frame 1401, an extension plate 1402, a rubber pad 1403 and a connecting block 1404. The inclined frame 1401 is fixedly connected between the side frame 1 and the bottom cross frame 3. The extension plate 1402 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined frame 1401, and the number of the extension plates 1402 is multiple, and the multiple extension plates 1402 are distributed in parallel. The rubber pad 1403 is fixedly attached to the upper surface of the extension plate 1402. The connecting block 1404 is integrally arranged on one side of the inclined frame 1401, and the inclined frame 1401 is fixedly connected to the support frame 4 through the connecting block 1404. By setting the inclined frame 1401, the extension plate 1402, the rubber pad 1403 and the connecting block 1404, it is convenient to use the extension plates 1402 with different heights as temporary working positions to construct the low wall surface, and it is convenient to use the inclined frame 1401 as a step up and down to assist the construction workers to go up and down.

[0044] Among them; the foldable protection mechanism includes a fourth rotating shaft 1501, a guardrail 1502, a protection net plate 1503, a holding hole 1504, and a buffer block 1505. The fourth rotating shaft 1501 is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the top end of the inclined frame 1401. The guardrail 1502 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft 1501 through a bearing. The protection net plate 1503 is fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the guardrail 1502. The holding holes 1504 are penetrated and opened on both sides of the guardrail 1502. The buffer block 1505 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guardrail 1502. By providing the fourth rotating shaft 1501, the guardrail 1502, the protection net plate 1503, the holding hole 1504, and the buffer block 1505, it is convenient to form a protection around the construction workers through the guardrail 1502 during construction, improve construction safety, and can relieve the obstruction by folding the guardrail 1502 when constructing the side wall of the guardrail 1502.

[0045] Among them; the side frame 1, the platform frame 2, the bottom cross frame 3, and the inclined frame 1401 enclose a right trapezoidal structure, and the inclined frame 1401 is the hypotenuse of the right trapezoidal structure. By providing the side frame 1, the platform frame 2, the bottom cross frame 3, and the inclined frame 1401, it is convenient to enclose a right trapezoidal structure to ensure the stable use of the inclined standing platform structure, and at the same time, it can also ensure that the device can move to the end of the wall, reducing the generation of dead corners in the working positions.

[0046] Working principle: When in use, first place the guide rail frame 1001 at an appropriate position on the ground below the wall to be constructed, making the guide rail frame 1001 parallel to the wall. Open the folding latch 1006, and through the folding latch 1006 being inserted into the splicing interface 1004 of the adjacent guide rail frame 1001, multiple guide rail frames 1001 are connected end to end. Then, move the device onto the surface of the guide rail frame 1001, making the guide rail 1007 inserted into the guide groove 1207. The construction worker reaches above the grid platform 6 through the extension plate 1402 to work. When the device needs to be moved, first pull the push-pull handle 1305. The push-pull handle 1305 drives the threaded column 1303 to rotate. The threaded column 1303 pushes the slider 1304 to slide outwards through the thread, separating the moving brake disc 1307 from the fixed brake disc 1301 to achieve unlocking. Then, turn the crank 1108. The crank 1108 drives the first transmission wheel 1105 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 1104. The first transmission wheel 1105 drives the large transmission wheel 1110 to rotate through the first transmission belt 1113. The large transmission wheel 1110 drives the second transmission wheel 1111 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 1109 and achieves torque amplification. The second transmission wheel 1111 drives the third transmission wheel 1112 to rotate through the second transmission belt 1114. The third transmission wheel 1112 drives the roller mechanism to roll along the guide rail 1007 through the second rotating shaft 9, thereby realizing the movement of the device. When the device moves to an appropriate position, push the push-pull handle 1305. The push-pull handle 1305 drives the threaded column 1303 to rotate in the reverse direction. The threaded column 1303 pushes the slider 1304 to slide inwards through the thread, making the moving brake disc 1307 move towards the fixed brake disc 1301 and finally stick tightly, thereby realizing the locking of the roller mechanism.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable steel structure support, characterized in that, Including: A side frame (1) and a platform frame (2). A bottom cross-frame (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom end of the side frame (1). A support frame (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the side frame (1). A frame (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the platform frame (2). A grid platform (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (5). An installation opening (7) is penetrated and opened on the surface of the grid platform (6). A first wheel shaft (8) and a second wheel shaft (9) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of both ends of the bottom cross-frame (3). A guide rail mechanism is arranged below the support frame (4). A transmission mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the installation opening (7). Roller mechanisms are installed on the outer walls of both the first wheel shaft (8) and the second wheel shaft (9). A braking and locking mechanism is arranged on one side of the transmission mechanism. An inclined standing platform structure is arranged between the side frame (1) and the bottom cross-frame (3). A flip-up protection mechanism is arranged above the platform frame (2); The guide rail mechanism includes a guide rail frame (1001), an anti-slip plate (1002), an anti-slip waist-shaped hole (1003), a splicing opening (1004), a storage opening (1005), a flip-up clamping block (1006), and a guide rail (1007). The guide rail frame (1001) is movably arranged below the roller mechanism. The anti-slip plate (1002) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail frame (1001), and the anti-slip plate (1002) is a rubber anti-slip plate. The anti-slip waist-shaped hole (1003) is penetrated and opened on the surface of the anti-slip plate (1002). The splicing opening (1004) is opened at one end of the guide rail frame (1001), and the storage opening (1005) is opened at the other end of the guide rail frame (1001). The flip-up clamping block (1006) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage opening (1005), and the shape and size of the flip-up clamping block (1006) are both mutually matched with the shape and size of the splicing opening (1004). The guide rail (1007) is integrally arranged on the upper surface of the guide rail frame (1001), and the number of the guide rails (1007) is two, and the anti-slip waist-shaped holes (1003) are parallel to the guide rails (1007); The transmission mechanism includes a bottom plate (1101), an upper extension plate (1102), a lower edge plate (1103), a first rotating shaft (1104), a first transmission wheel (1105), a second rotating shaft (1106), a guide wheel (1107) and a crank (1108). The bottom plate (1101) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting port (7). The upper extension plate (1102) is integrally provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1101). The lower edge plate (1103) is integrally provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate (1101). The first rotating shaft (1104) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper extension plate (1102). The first transmission wheel (1105) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft (1104). The second rotating shaft (1106) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower edge plate (1103). The guide wheel (1107) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft (1106). The crank (1108) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the first rotating shaft (1104).

2. The adjustable steel structure support according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism further includes a third rotating shaft (1109), a large transmission wheel (1110), a second transmission wheel (1111), a third transmission wheel (1112), a first transmission belt (1113) and a second transmission belt (1114). The third rotating shaft (1109) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (4) through a bearing. The large transmission wheel (1110) and the second transmission wheel (1111) are both fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft (1109), and the groove diameter of the large transmission wheel (1110) is larger than the groove diameter of the first transmission wheel (1105). The third transmission wheel (1112) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (9). The first transmission belt (1113) is movably installed between the first transmission wheel (1105) and the large transmission wheel (1110), and the surface of the first transmission belt (1113) is in rolling connection with the surface of the guide wheel (1107). The second transmission belt (1114) is movably installed between the second transmission wheel (1111) and the third transmission wheel (1112), and the first transmission wheel (1105) is in transmission connection with the large transmission wheel (1110) through the first transmission belt (1113), and the second transmission wheel (1111) is in transmission connection with the third transmission wheel (1112) through the second transmission belt (1114).

3. The adjustable steel structure support according to claim 1, wherein The roller mechanism includes an inner wheel block (1201), a pin (1202), a limiting edge (1203) and a limiting groove (1204). The number of inner wheel blocks (1201) is eight, and every two inner wheel blocks (1201) form a pair. Every two pairs of inner wheel blocks (1201) form a group. The two groups of inner wheel blocks (1201) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first wheel shaft (8) and the surface of the second wheel shaft (9). The pin (1202) is fixedly inserted on the surface of the inner wheel block (1201), and every pair of inner wheel blocks (1201) is fixedly connected through the pin (1202). The limiting edge (1203) is integrally arranged on one side of the inner wheel block (1201), and the limiting groove (1204) is recessed and opened on the surface of the inner wheel block (1201).

4. An adjustable steel structure support according to claim 3, characterized in that, The roller mechanism further includes an outer wheel ring (1205), a limiting ridge (1206) and a guide groove (1207). The outer wheel ring (1205) is movably sleeved on the surface of the inner wheel block (1201). The limiting ridge (1206) is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the outer wheel ring (1205). The guide groove (1207) is opened on the surface of the outer wheel ring (1205), and the outer wheel ring (1205) is in rolling connection with the guide rail (1007) through the guide groove (1207).

5. An adjustable steel structure support according to claim 2, characterized in that, The braking and locking mechanism includes a fixed brake disc (1301), a slide rail (1302), a threaded column (1303), a slider (1304), a push-pull handle (1305), a connecting plate (1306), a moving brake disc (1307), an anti-slip pad (1308), anti-slip teeth (1309), a compression spring (1310) and a chute (1311). The fixed brake disc (1301) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the first rotating shaft (1104) away from the crank (1108). The slide rail (1302) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1101). The threaded column (1303) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper extension plate (1102) through a bearing. The slider (1304) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded column (1303). The push-pull handle (1305) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the threaded column (1303). The connecting plate (1306) is integrally arranged on the upper surface of the slider (1304). The moving brake disc (1307) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (1306). The anti-slip pad (1308) is fixedly attached to the surface of the moving brake disc (1307). The anti-slip teeth (1309) are integrally arranged on one side of the fixed brake disc (1301). The compression spring (1310) is movably arranged between the slider (1304) and the push-pull handle (1305). The chute (1311) is opened at the bottom of the slider (1304), and the slider (1304) is slidably connected to the slide rail (1302) through the chute (1311).

6. The adjustable steel structure support according to claim 1, wherein, The inclined standing platform structure includes an inclined frame (1401), an extension plate (1402), a rubber pad (1403), and a connecting block (1404). The inclined frame (1401) is fixedly connected between the side frame (1) and the bottom cross frame (3). The extension plate (1402) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined frame (1401), and the number of extension plates (1402) is multiple, and the multiple extension plates (1402) are distributed in parallel. The rubber pad (1403) is fixedly attached to the upper surface of the extension plate (1402). The connecting block (1404) is integrally provided on one side of the inclined frame (1401), and the inclined frame (1401) is fixedly connected to the support frame (4) through the connecting block (1404).

7. An adjustable steel structure support according to claim 6, characterized in that, The flip-up protection mechanism includes a fourth rotating shaft (1501), a guardrail (1502), a protective mesh plate (1503), a holding hole (1504), and a buffer block (1505). The fourth rotating shaft (1501) is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the top end of the inclined frame (1401). The guardrail (1502) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft (1501) through a bearing. The protective mesh plate (1503) is fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the guardrail (1502). The holding hole (1504) is penetrated and opened on both sides of the guardrail (1502). The buffer block (1505) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guardrail (1502).

8. An adjustable steel structure support according to claim 7, characterized in that, The side frame (1), the platform frame (2), the bottom cross frame (3), and the inclined frame (1401) enclose a right trapezoidal structure, and the inclined frame (1401) is the hypotenuse of the right trapezoidal structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Support for house construction engineering

    CN212027049U

  • Adjustable indoor decoration operation foot stool

    CN213391112U