A steep slope tower structure capable of correcting installation errors

By using a combination of fixed pads and adjustable pads with adjustable tie rods in the tower structure on steep slopes, the problems of inconvenient installation and safety hazards of towers on steep slopes have been solved, achieving stable vertical installation and improved safety of the towers.

CN116556758BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31GUIZHOU ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INST
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-25
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for erecting high-altitude power transmission lines on steep slopes present challenges in tower installation and safety hazards. In particular, when the slope angle does not match the design of the tower mounting frame, the tower may tilt, hindering its widespread application.

Method used

A steep slope iron tower structure that can correct installation errors is designed. By setting fixed pads and adjustable pads at the bottom and top of the steep slope, and using adjustable tie rods to connect the first support frame and the second support frame, the vertical state of the iron tower is adjusted to ensure the stability and verticality of the iron tower after installation.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the difficulty of installing iron towers on steep slopes, ensures that the iron towers are vertically stable after installation, can be widely promoted and applied, reduces the amount of construction work, and improves safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a steep slope iron tower structure capable of correcting installation errors, which comprises a first section, a second section, a third section, a first concrete base, a second concrete base, a first support frame, a second support frame and an adjustable pull rod. The fixed pad is arranged on the first concrete base located on one side below the steep slope, and the adjustable pad is arranged on the second concrete base located on one side above the steep slope, so that the vertical state of the first section can be adjusted after the installation of the first section is completed, and the whole iron tower is ensured to be vertical after the installation is completed. The first support frame and the second support frame are connected to the middle support structure, and the adjustable pull rod is used for stabilizing the first support frame and the second support frame, so that the whole iron tower structure is very stable. Through the design of the structure, the installation difficulty of the iron tower with one side being high and the other side being low on the steep slope surface is reduced, and the installation mode of the iron tower on the steep slope surface is widely promoted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power transmission towers, and more particularly to a steep-slope tower structure that can correct installation errors. Background Technology

[0002] my country is a country with full power coverage. The installation environment of power transmission towers is complex and diverse. When erecting high-altitude transmission lines in mountainous areas, the existing tower structures are very inconvenient to install due to the steep slopes. If the steep slopes are cleared to make them flat, the amount of work is enormous. Moreover, after clearing them to make them flat, the side closest to the steep slope will form an even steeper slope, which is prone to collapse.

[0003] In the existing technology, based on the structure of the steep slope, a tower mounting frame with one side higher and the other lower is designed, which can reduce the amount of construction work. However, this method requires that the tilt angle of the steep slope be exactly the same as the tilt angle of the bottom surface of the designed tower mounting frame. If they are not the same, the installed tower will be tilted, which poses a great safety hazard and greatly limits the promotion and application of this method. Therefore, this application provides a new type of steep slope tower structure that can correct installation errors. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a steep slope iron tower structure that can correct installation errors.

[0005] The technical solution of this invention is: a steep slope iron tower structure that can correct installation errors, comprising:

[0006] The structure comprises three segments: a first segment, a second segment, and a third segment. The bottom of the second segment is fixedly connected to the top of the first segment, and the bottom of the third segment is fixedly connected to the top of the second segment. A first angle steel main frame is installed on the lower side of the first segment near the steep slope, and a second angle steel main frame is installed on the lower side of the first segment away from the steep slope. The length of the first angle steel main frame is greater than the length of the second angle steel main frame.

[0007] A first concrete base, located below a steep slope, has a short screw at its top;

[0008] A second concrete base is located above the steep slope, and the top of the second concrete base has a long screw.

[0009] The first support frame has its bottom end fixedly connected to a short screw, and a fixing pad is provided between the bottom end of the first support frame and the top of the first concrete base. The bottom end of the first angle steel main frame has a first main frame mounting seat, and the first main frame mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the first support frame by bolts.

[0010] The second support frame has its bottom end fixedly connected to a long screw, and an adjustable pad is provided between the bottom end of the second support frame and the top of the second concrete base. The bottom end of the second angle steel main frame has a second main frame mounting seat, and the second main frame mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the second support frame by bolts.

[0011] An adjustable pull rod is provided, one end of which is movably connected to a first support frame, and the other end of which is movably connected to a second support frame.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the short screw is embedded inside the first concrete base, and the short screw is welded and fixed to the reinforcing steel inside the first concrete base;

[0013] The bottom end of the long screw is embedded inside the second concrete base, and the long screw is welded and fixed to the steel bars inside the second concrete base.

[0014] Preferably, the second segment has two symmetrical first supports on its side, and the third segment has two symmetrical second supports on its side.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustable pad includes:

[0016] The base plate has a positioning notch at the top center position;

[0017] A top plate is located above the bottom plate, and an adjusting screw is threaded to the top of the top plate. A hexagonal block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting screw, and a spherical head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hexagonal block, which is located inside the positioning recess.

[0018] The first support plate and the second support plate are connected in a movable manner. The bottom end of the first support plate is movably connected to the bottom end of the second support plate, and the top end of the second support plate is movably connected to the top plate.

[0019] Preferably, the adjustable pull rod includes:

[0020] A first screw barrel, one end of which is movably connected to a first support frame;

[0021] The second screw barrel, one section of which is movably connected to the second support frame;

[0022] A double-ended screw, wherein the two ends of the double-ended screw are threadedly connected to a first screw barrel and a second screw barrel respectively, and the side of the double-ended screw is provided with a hexagonal part.

[0023] Preferably, the fixing pad is provided with a first through hole, and the short screw is located inside the first through hole; the adjustable pad is provided with a second through hole, and the long screw is located inside the second through hole.

[0024] Preferably, the top heights of the first angle steel main frame and the second angle steel main frame are the same.

[0025] The beneficial effects of this invention are: compared with the prior art,

[0026] 1. This utility model, by setting a fixing pad on the first concrete base located on the lower side of the steep slope and an adjustable pad on the second concrete base located on the upper side of the steep slope, allows for adjustment of the verticality of the first section of the tower after installation, ensuring that the entire tower is vertical after installation. The first and second support frames serve as the intermediate connecting support structure, and adjustable tie rods stabilize the first and second support frames, making the entire tower structure very stable. This design reduces the installation difficulty of towers with one side higher than the other on steep slopes, enabling the widespread adoption of this method of installing towers on steep slopes. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the bottom structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial view at point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the adjustment pad of the present invention.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. First section; 101. First angle steel main frame; 102. Second angle steel main frame; 2. Second section; 3. Third section; 4. First support; 5. Second support; 6. First concrete base; 7. Second concrete base; 8. Short screw; 9. First support frame; 10. First main frame mounting base; 11. Fixing pad; 12. Long screw; 13. Adjustable pad; 131. Base plate; 132. Top plate; 133. First support plate; 134. Second support plate; 135. Positioning notch; 136. Adjusting screw; 137. Hexagonal block; 138. Spherical head; 14. Second main frame mounting base; 15. Adjustable tie rod; 151. First screw barrel; 152. Second screw barrel; 153. Double-ended screw; 16. Second support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0034] refer to Figures 1 to 4A steep slope iron tower structure that can correct installation errors includes: a first section 1, a second section 2, a third section 3, a first concrete base 6, a second concrete base 7, a first support frame 9, a second support frame 16, and an adjustable tie rod 15.

[0035] The bottom of the second segment 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the first segment 1, and the bottom of the third segment 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the second segment 2. A first angle steel main frame 101 is installed on the lower side of the first segment 1 near the steep slope, and a second angle steel main frame 102 is installed on the lower side of the first segment 1 away from the steep slope. The length of the first angle steel main frame 101 is greater than the length of the second angle steel main frame 102. After the first angle steel main frame 101 and the second angle steel main frame 102 are installed, the top of the first segment 1 is in a horizontal state, facilitating the installation of the second segment 2 and the third segment 3. Sections 2 and 3 are not modified in this scheme and can be installed using any method on flat ground. The first concrete base 6 is located below the steep slope, and the top of the first concrete base 6 has a short screw 8; the second concrete base 7 is located above the steep slope, and the top of the second concrete base 7 has a long screw 12; the lengths of the first concrete base 6 and the second concrete base 7 embedded in the soil are basically the same. Due to the terrain, the height of the second concrete base 7 will be higher than the height of the first concrete base 6, and it is basically the same as the height of the first angle steel main frame 101 and the second angle steel main frame. The bottom height difference of the first support frame 102 is basically the same; the bottom end of the first support frame 9 is fixedly connected to the short screw 8, and a fixing pad 11 is provided between the bottom end of the first support frame 9 and the top of the first concrete base 6. Specifically, the short screw 8 passes through the fixing pad 11 and the bottom end of the first support frame 9, and then a tightening nut is threaded onto the short screw 8 for fixation. The bottom end of the first angle steel main frame 101 has a first main frame mounting seat 10, and the first main frame mounting seat 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first support frame 9 by bolts; the bottom end of the second support frame 16 is fixedly connected to the long screw 12. Furthermore, an adjustable pad 13 is provided between the bottom end of the second support frame 16 and the top end of the second concrete base 7. Specifically, a long screw 12 passes through the adjustable pad 13 and the bottom end of the second support frame 16, and then a tightening nut is threaded onto the long screw 12 for fixation. The bottom end of the second angle steel main frame 102 has a second main frame mounting seat 14, and the second main frame mounting seat 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second support frame 16 by bolts. One end of the adjustable pull rod 15 is movably connected to the first support frame 9, and the other end of the adjustable pull rod 15 is movably connected to the second support frame 16.

[0036] according to Figure 2 Install the first section 1 at the structural position shown in the diagram. After installation, the construction personnel will check the overall tilt angle of the first section 1 and then adjust the tilt angle using the adjustable pad 13 before installing the second section 2 and the third section 3.

[0037] The adjustment principle is as follows: The user controls the height of the adjustable pad 13 to increase or decrease (the adjustment direction is determined by measurement), and at the same time adjusts the length of the adjustable pull rod 15 so that it can be adjusted stably. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the pressing nuts on the short screw 8 and the long screw 12 to fix them.

[0038] In one embodiment, the bottom end of the short screw 8 is embedded inside the first concrete base 6, and the short screw 8 is welded and fixed to the reinforcing steel inside the first concrete base 6; the bottom end of the short screw 8 is welded and fixed to the reinforcing steel before the first concrete base 6 is poured, and then the concrete is poured.

[0039] The bottom end of the long screw 12 is embedded inside the second concrete base 7, and the long screw 12 is welded and fixed to the steel bars inside the second concrete base 7; the bottom end of the long screw 12 is welded and fixed to the steel bars before the second concrete base 7 is poured, and then the concrete is poured.

[0040] Reference Appendix Figure 1 In one embodiment, two symmetrical first supports 4 are provided on the side of the second segment 2, and two symmetrical second supports 5 are provided on the side of the third segment 3. Both the two symmetrical first supports 4 and the two symmetrical second supports 5 are umbrella-shaped and are used to support the high-voltage line.

[0041] Reference Appendix Figure 4 In one embodiment, the adjustable pad 13 includes: a base plate 131, a top plate 132, a first support plate 133, and a second support plate 134.

[0042] The base plate 131 has a positioning recess 135 at the top center; the top plate 132 is located above the base plate 131, and the top of the top plate 132 is threadedly connected to an adjusting screw 136. The bottom end of the adjusting screw 136 is fixedly connected to a hexagonal block 137, and the bottom end of the hexagonal block 137, located inside the positioning recess 135, is fixedly connected to a spherical head 138; the bottom end of the first support plate 133 is movably connected to the base plate 131, the top end of the first support plate 133 is movably connected to the bottom end of the second support plate 134, and the top end of the second support plate 134 is movably connected to the top plate 132.

[0043] The principle of height adjustment of adjustable pad 13: The user turns the hexagonal block 137 of adjusting screw 136 with a wrench, so that the adjusting screw 136 and the top plate 132 rotate, causing the adjusting screw 136 to move up and down. Since the bottom end of adjusting screw 136 is supported at the positioning recess 135, it can be well ensured that adjusting screw 136 is always in a vertical state and will not tilt or deform. Relying on the support of adjusting screw 136, the distance between bottom plate 131 and top plate 132 is adjusted, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of adjustable pad 13.

[0044] Reference Appendix Figure 2In one embodiment, the adjustable lever 15 includes: a first screw 151, a second screw 152, and a double-ended screw 153.

[0045] One end of the first screw barrel 151 is movably connected to the first support frame 9; one end of the second screw barrel 152 is movably connected to the second support frame 16; both ends of the double-ended screw 153 are threadedly connected to the first screw barrel 151 and the second screw barrel 152 respectively, and the side of the double-ended screw 153 is provided with a hexagonal part.

[0046] The user can adjust the overall length of the adjustable rod 15 by rotating the double-ended screw 153, which causes the first screw 151 and the second screw 152 to rotate threadedly at both ends, making the first screw 151 and the second screw 152 move closer or further apart.

[0047] The fixed pad 11 has a first through hole, the short screw 8 is located inside the first through hole, the adjustable pad 13 has a second through hole (the second through hole refers to the through holes on the bottom plate 131 and the top plate 132), and the long screw 12 is located inside the second through hole.

[0048] The top heights of the first angle steel main frame 101 and the second angle steel main frame 102 are the same. This ensures that after the first section 1 is installed, the top of the first section 1 is horizontal, facilitating the installation of the second section 2 and the third section 3.

[0049] The above description, in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, provides a further detailed explanation of the present invention. It should not be construed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, various simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and all such modifications and substitutions should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steep slope tower structure capable of correcting installation errors, comprising: a first section (1), a second section (2), and a third section (3), the bottom of the second section (2) is fixedly connected with the top of the first section (1), and the bottom of the third section (3) is fixedly connected with the top of the second section (2); characterized in that the first section (1) is provided with a first angle steel main frame (101) on the side close to the lower side of the steep slope, and is provided with a second angle steel main frame (102) on the side away from the lower side of the steep slope, and the length of the first angle steel main frame (101) is greater than the length of the second angle steel main frame (102), further comprising: a first concrete base (6) located below the steep slope, the top of the first concrete base (6) is provided with a short screw rod (8); a second concrete base (7) located above the steep slope, the top of the second concrete base (7) is provided with a long screw rod (12); a first support frame (9) having a bottom end fixedly connected with the short screw rod (8), and a fixed pad (11) is arranged between the bottom end of the first support frame (9) and the top of the first concrete base (6), the bottom end of the first angle steel main frame (101) is provided with a first main frame mounting seat (10), and the first main frame mounting seat (10) is fixedly connected with the top end of the first support frame (9) through bolts; a second support frame (16) having a bottom end fixedly connected with the long screw rod (12), and an adjustable pad (13) is arranged between the bottom end of the second support frame (16) and the top of the second concrete base (7), the bottom end of the second angle steel main frame (102) is provided with a second main frame mounting seat (14), and the second main frame mounting seat (14) is fixedly connected with the top end of the second support frame (16) through bolts; an adjustable pull rod (15) having one end movably connected with the first support frame (9) and the other end movably connected with the second support frame (16); the adjustable pad (13) comprising: a bottom plate (131) having a positioning recess (135) formed in the top center position; a top plate (132) located above the bottom plate (131), and the top plate (132) is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw (136) at the top, the bottom end of the adjusting screw (136) is fixedly connected with a hexagonal block (137), and the bottom end of the hexagonal block (137) and located inside the positioning recess (135) is fixedly connected with a spherical head (138); a first support plate (133) movably connected with the bottom plate (131) at the bottom end, a second support plate (134) movably connected with the first support plate (133) at the top end, and the top end of the second support plate (134) is movably connected with the top plate (132). 2.The steep slope tower structure capable of correcting installation errors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the short screw rod (8) is embedded in the interior of the first concrete base (6), and the short screw rod (8) is welded and fixed with the steel bars in the interior of the first concrete base (6); The bottom end of the long screw rod (12) is embedded in the interior of the second concrete base (7), and the long screw rod (12) is welded and fixed with the steel bars in the interior of the second concrete base (7).

3. The steep pole tower structure of claim 1, wherein, The side surface of the second section (2) is provided with two symmetrical first support frames (4), and the side surface of the third section (3) is provided with two symmetrical second support frames (5).

4. The steep pole tower structure of claim 1, wherein, The adjustable pull rod (15) comprises: A first screw cylinder (151) is movably connected to the first support frame (9) at one end; A second screw cylinder (152) is movably connected to the second support frame (16) at one end; A double-end screw rod (153) is threadedly connected to the first screw cylinder (151) and the second screw cylinder (152) at two ends respectively, and a hexagonal portion is arranged on the side surface of the double-end screw rod (153).

5. The steep pole tower structure of claim 1, wherein, A first through hole is arranged on the fixed pad (11), and the short screw rod (8) is located in the interior of the first through hole; a second through hole is arranged on the adjustable pad (13), and the long screw rod (12) is located in the interior of the second through hole.

6. The steep pole tower structure of claim 1, wherein, The top of the first angle steel main frame (101) and the second angle steel main frame (102) has the same height.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stable anti-seismic iron tower

    CN212002563U

  • Inclination correction device for power transmission tower in subsidence area

    CN218668793U