A dispenser with a distribution effect for powder processing

By introducing heating wires into the powder distributor to prevent moisture from being wet, filter mesh filtration and rotary structure distribution, the problems of easy bonding and uneven distribution of powder are solved, and smooth transportation and uniform distribution of powder are achieved.

CN116588376BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05WUXI CHENGZHI STEEL MAKING AUXILIARY MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310607308.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-26
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing powder distributors lack a filter structure, which causes the powder to be easily bonded into a clump, block the discharge port, and are easily infiltrated by moisture during transportation, affecting uniform distribution and safe transportation.

Method used

A distributor with heating wire, filter mesh and rotary structure is designed to prevent moisture from being penetrated by heating wire. The filter filters the bonded powder and achieves uniform distribution and flexible discharge of powder through the rotary structure.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the bonding of powder, ensure smooth transportation and even distribution of powder, and improve the convenience of use and maintenance of the distributor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a distributor with a distribution effect for powder processing, comprising a feed bin, an upper bin installed at the lower end of the feed bin, an upper bin cavity provided inside the upper bin, a heating wire welded to the end wall of the upper bin cavity, a buckle installed at the bottom end wall of the upper bin, a lower bin installed at the lower end of the upper bin, and a bayonet provided on the top end wall of the lower bin. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the distributor with a distribution effect for powder processing operates by the heating wire to heat the upper bin, and the heated upper bin simply heats and dehumidifies the powder put into the upper bin, thereby preventing moisture from infiltrating the powder and preventing the powder from sticking and clumping. At the same time, the buckle and the bayonet are engaged, and are used to engage the upper bin and the lower bin, so that the upper bin and the lower bin are conveniently assembled and disassembled. After the upper bin and the lower bin are disassembled, the upper bin and the lower bin are conveniently cleaned and maintained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of powder processing, in particular to a distributor with a distributing effect for powder processing. Background Art

[0002] The raw materials used in industrial plastic molding primarily include powders, pellets, solutions, and dispersions. Some molding processes utilize monomers and prepolymers. Powders and pellets are the most widely used. Powders are made by uniformly mixing and dispersing powdered raw resins and various additives. Powder distributors are used during powder transportation to evenly distribute the powder.

[0003] The powder distributor is disc-shaped with a feed port on the top and multiple discharge ports on the bottom. Powder is added through the feed port and evenly distributed and discharged through the discharge port to achieve the purpose of distributing the powder. However, since the inner cavity of the conventional distributor is hollow and no filtering structure is provided, when the powder added to the body is sticky and lumped together, the powder will block the discharge port, which is also not conducive to uniform discharge. Moreover, during transportation, the powder is easily soaked by moisture in the air, and the moist powder is also easy to stick together, which is not conducive to the safe and uniform distribution and transportation of the powder. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a distributor with a distribution effect for powder processing, so as to solve the problem of the powder distributor proposed in the above background technology, which is disc-shaped, with a feed port on the top and multiple discharge ports on the bottom. Powder is added through the feed port and evenly distributed and discharged through the discharge port to achieve the purpose of distributing powder. However, since the conventional distributor has a hollow inner cavity and no filtering structure, when the powder added to the body is sticky and lumped together, the powder will block the discharge port, and it is not convenient for uniform discharge. Moreover, during transportation, the powder is easily infiltrated by moisture in the air, and the moist powder is also easy to stick together, which is not conducive to the safe and uniform distribution and transportation of the powder.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a distributor with a distribution effect for powder processing, comprising a feed bin, an upper bin bucket is installed at the lower end of the feed bin, an upper bin cavity is opened inside the upper bin bucket, a heating wire is welded to the end wall of the upper bin cavity, a buckle is installed on the bottom end wall of the upper bin bucket, a lower bin bucket is installed at the lower end of the upper bin bucket, a bayonet is opened on the top end wall of the lower bin bucket, a lower bin cavity is opened inside the lower bin bucket, a gasket is placed on the top end wall of the lower bin cavity, a filter disc is installed on the upper end of the gasket, a filter screen is opened in the middle of the filter disc, and a buckle is placed on the bottom of the lower bin cavity. A partition is provided, a rotating column is passed through the middle of the lower warehouse bucket, a lower material bin is placed on the bottom of the lower warehouse bucket, a solid material plate is installed on the upper end of the partition, a solid material port is passed through the end wall of the solid material plate, a rotating material plate is installed on the top of the partition, a rotating material plate is passed through the end wall of the rotating material plate, a rotating material port is passed through, a bucket rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the lower warehouse bucket, a screw is passed through the end wall of the bucket rotating shaft, a base frame is placed on the bottom end of the lower warehouse bucket, a sliding port is opened on the end wall of the base frame, a slider is installed on the inner side of the sliding port, a support plate is placed on the top of the slider, a storage dish is installed on the upper end of the support plate, and a dish cavity is opened inside the storage dish.

[0006] Preferably, the feed bin and the upper bin are fixedly connected, the vertical center axes of the feed bin and the upper bin coincide with each other, and the upper bin is fixedly connected to the heating wire.

[0007] Preferably, the upper hopper and the buckle are fixedly connected, and the upper hopper is snap-fitted to the lower hopper via the buckle and the bayonet, and the lower hopper is fixedly connected to the gasket.

[0008] Preferably, the filter disc and the filter screen are fixedly connected, and both the filter disc and the filter screen are circular.

[0009] Preferably, the partition is fixedly connected to the lower hopper, and the partition is fixedly connected to the solid material disk, and the solid material openings are distributed in a ring shape with respect to the center of the solid material disk.

[0010] Preferably, the solid material port and the rotating material disc are both circular, and the rotating material disc is fixedly connected to the rotating column, and the rotating column is rotatably connected to the solid material disc and the lower hopper.

[0011] Preferably, there are four solid material ports and four transfer ports, and four lower material bins, and the lower material bins are fixedly connected to the lower bin buckets.

[0012] Preferably, the lower bin bucket forms a rotating structure with the base frame through a bucket rotating shaft, and the base frame is in a concave font shape.

[0013] Preferably, the base frame forms a sliding structure with the slider through a sliding opening, and the slider is fixedly connected to the supporting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present invention operates through a heating wire to heat the upper hopper. After the temperature is increased, the upper hopper simply heats and dehumidifies the powder put into the upper hopper, thereby preventing moisture from infiltrating the powder and preventing the powder from sticking and clumping. At the same time, the buckle and the bayonet are connected to connect the upper hopper and the lower hopper, so that the upper hopper and the lower hopper are convenient to assemble and disassemble. After disassembling the upper hopper and the lower hopper, it is convenient to clean and maintain the upper hopper and the lower hopper.

[0016] The present invention uses a filter screen to filter powder, so that the sticky and clumped powder is filtered out, preventing the powder from clogging the discharge port inside the lower hopper, facilitating the smooth transportation of the powder. The partition and the solid material tray are used to divide the bottom of the lower chamber of the hopper into four equal parts, which is convenient for separating the powder and discharging it evenly.

[0017] The present invention drives the rotating disc to rotate by rotating the rotating column, and the rotating rotating disc drives the rotating material port to rotate, thereby changing the position of the rotating material port. When the rotating material port and the solid material port coincide with each other, the powder material is discharged along the rotating material port, the solid material port and the discharge bin, so that the powder material is conveniently divided into four equal parts and discharged evenly. When the rotating material port and the solid material port are misaligned, the powder material cannot be discharged, thereby achieving the purpose of conveniently distributing the powder material and opening and closing the powder discharge.

[0018] The present invention rotates the lower bin by rotating the bucket shaft, and the rotating lower bin drives the lower bin at the bottom of the lower bin to turn. The lower bin is used for discharging materials. When the lower bin can be turned and adjusted, the direction of discharging materials can be changed, thereby achieving convenient discharging. At the same time, the sliding mouth and the slider are movable, allowing the slider to slide and displace along the length direction of the sliding mouth to change the position of the slider. The displaced slider drives the support plate to displace, and the position of the support plate is controllable and adjustable. When in use, it is more convenient and flexible. The support plate is used to hold up the storage dish, and there are two dish cavities. The dish cavities are symmetrically arranged in the front-to-back direction about the center of the storage dish. There are two storage dishes and a total of four dish cavities, which are respectively used to adapt to the four lower bins. The four dish cavities are used to collect the powder discharged from the four lower bins. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a distributor with a distributing effect for powder processing according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic exploded three-dimensional structure diagram of the upper and lower hoppers of a distributor with a distributing effect for powder processing according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a distributor with a distribution effect for powder processing and a lower hopper filter disc of the present invention

[0022] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the lower hopper and solid material tray of a distributor with a distributing effect for powder processing according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower hopper of a distributor with a distributing effect for powder processing according to the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Feed hopper; 2. Upper hopper; 3. Upper chamber; 4. Heating wire; 5. Buckle; 6. Lower hopper; 7. Bayonet; 8. Lower chamber; 9. Gasket; 10. Filter plate; 11. Filter screen; 12. Partition; 13. Rotating column; 14. Lower hopper; 15. Solid material tray; 16. Solid material port; 17. Rotating tray; 18. Rotating port; 19. Bucket shaft; 20. Screw; 21. Base frame; 22. Slide; 23. Slider; 24. Support plate; 25. Storage dish; 26. Dish cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," and "tail" indicate positions or relationships based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5The present invention provides a technical solution: a distributor with a distribution effect for powder processing, comprising a feed bin 1, an upper bin 2 is installed at the lower end of the feed bin 1, an upper bin chamber 3 is opened inside the upper bin 2, a heating wire 4 is welded to the end wall of the upper bin chamber 3, a buckle 5 is installed on the bottom end wall of the upper bin 2, a lower bin 6 is installed at the lower end of the upper bin 2, a bayonet 7 is opened on the top end wall of the lower bin 6, a lower bin chamber 8 is opened inside the lower bin 6, a gasket 9 is arranged on the top end wall of the lower bin chamber 8, a filter disc 10 is installed on the upper end of the gasket 9, a filter screen 11 is opened in the middle of the filter disc 10, a partition 12 is arranged at the bottom of the lower bin chamber 8, and a partition 12 is arranged in the middle of the lower bin 6. A rotating column 13 is provided, a lower material bin 14 is arranged at the bottom of the lower hopper 6, a solid material disc 15 is installed at the upper end of the partition 12, and the end wall of the solid material disc 15 is penetrated with a solid material opening 16, a rotating material disc 17 is installed on the top of the partition 12, and the end wall of the rotating material disc 17 is penetrated with a rotating material opening 18, a bucket rotating shaft 19 is installed in the middle of the lower hopper 6, and the end wall of the bucket rotating shaft 19 is penetrated with a screw 20, a base frame 21 is arranged at the bottom end of the lower hopper 6, a sliding opening 22 is opened on the end wall of the base frame 21, a slider 23 is installed on the inner side of the sliding opening 22, a supporting plate 24 is arranged on the top of the slider 23, a storage dish 25 is installed on the upper end of the supporting plate 24, and a dish cavity 26 is opened inside the storage dish 25;

[0029] The feed bin 1 and the upper bin 2 are fixedly connected, and the vertical central axes of the feed bin 1 and the upper bin 2 coincide with each other, and the upper bin 2 is fixedly connected to the heating wire 4, and the upper bin 2 and the buckle 5 are fixedly connected, and the upper bin 2 is clamped with the lower bin 6 through the buckle 5 and the bayonet 7, and the lower bin 6 is fixedly connected to the gasket 9, and is operated by the heating wire 4 to heat the upper bin 2. After the heating, the upper bin 2 simply heats and dehumidifies the powder put into the upper bin 2, so as to prevent moisture from infiltrating the powder and preventing the powder from sticking and agglomerating. At the same time, the buckle 5 and the bayonet 7 are clamped to clamp the upper bin 2 and the lower bin 6, so that the upper bin 2 and the lower bin 6 are convenient to assemble and disassemble. After disassembling the upper bin 2 and the lower bin 6, it is convenient to clean and maintain the upper bin 2 and the lower bin 6;

[0030] The filter disc 10 and the filter screen 11 are fixedly connected, and both the filter disc 10 and the filter screen 11 are circular. The partition plate 12 is fixedly connected to the lower hopper 6, and the partition plate 12 is fixedly connected to the solid material disc 15. The solid material opening 16 is annularly distributed about the center of the solid material disc 15. The filter screen 11 is used to filter the powder material so that the sticky and agglomerated powder material is filtered out, preventing the powder material from clogging the discharge port inside the lower hopper 14, thereby facilitating smooth transportation of the powder material. The partition plate 12 and the solid material disc 15 are used to divide the bottom of the lower chamber 8 into four equal parts, which is convenient for separating the powder material and discharging it evenly.

[0031] The solid material port 16 and the rotating material disc 17 are both circular, and the rotating material disc 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 13, and the rotating column 13 is rotatably connected to the solid material disc 15 and the lower hopper 6. There are four solid material ports 16 and rotating material ports 18. At the same time, there are four lower hoppers 14, and the lower hopper 14 is fixedly connected to the lower hopper 6. The rotation of the rotating column 13 drives the rotating material disc 17 to rotate, and the rotating rotating material disc 17 drives the rotating material port 18 to rotate, changing the position of the rotating material port 18. When the rotating material port 18 and the solid material port 16 coincide, the powder is discharged along the rotating material port 18, the solid material port 16, and the lower hopper 14, which is convenient for dividing the powder into four equal parts and discharging them evenly. When the rotating material port 18 and the solid material port 16 are misaligned, the powder cannot be discharged, thereby achieving the purpose of conveniently distributing powder and opening and closing powder discharge.

[0032] The lower bin 6 forms a rotating structure with the base frame 21 through the bucket shaft 19, and the base frame 21 is in the shape of a concave font. The base frame 21 forms a sliding structure with the slider 23 through the slide 22, and the slider 23 is fixedly connected to the support plate 24. The lower bin 6 is rotated by the bucket shaft 19, and the rotating lower bin 6 drives the lower bin 14 at the bottom of the lower bin 6 to turn. The lower bin 14 is used for discharging. When the lower bin 14 can be turned and adjusted, the direction of discharging can be changed, so as to achieve convenient discharging. At the same time, the slide 22 and the slider 23 The slider 23 slides and displaces along the length of the sliding port 22 to change the position of the slider 23. The displaced slider 23 drives the support plate 24 to move. The position of the support plate 24 is controllable and adjustable. When in use, it is more convenient and flexible. The support plate 24 is used to hold up the storage dish 25. There are two dish cavities 26. The dish cavities 26 are symmetrically arranged in the front-to-back direction about the center of the storage dish 25. There are two storage dishes 25 and a total of four dish cavities 26, which are used to adapt to the four lower feeding bins 14 respectively. The four dish cavities 26 are used to collect the powder in the lower row of the four lower feeding bins 14.

[0033] In summary, the distributor with a distribution effect for powder processing is used to heat the upper hopper 2 through the heating wire 4 when in use. The heated upper hopper 2 simply heats and dehumidifies the powder put into the upper hopper 2, thereby preventing moisture from infiltrating the powder and preventing the powder from sticking and agglomerating. At the same time, the buckle 5 and the bayonet 7 are connected to each other to connect the upper hopper 2 with the lower hopper 6, so that the upper hopper 2 and the lower hopper 6 are conveniently assembled and disassembled. After disassembling the upper hopper 2 and the lower hopper 6, it is convenient to clean and maintain the upper hopper 2 and the lower hopper 6. , through the filter 11, used to filter the powder, so that the sticky, agglomerated powder is filtered out, to prevent the powder from clogging the discharge port inside the lower hopper 14, to facilitate the smooth transportation of the powder, the partition 12 and the solid material disc 15 are used to divide the bottom of the lower chamber 8 into four equal parts, to facilitate the separation of the powder and discharge it evenly, through the rotation of the rotating column 13, the rotating disc 17 is driven to rotate, the rotating rotating disc 17 drives the transfer port 18 to rotate, and changes the position of the transfer port 18. When the transfer port 18 and the solid material port 16 coincide, the powder is discharged along the transfer port 18, The solid material port 16 and the lower material bin 14 are arranged at the bottom, so that the powder material can be divided into four equal parts and evenly discharged. When the material transfer port 18 and the solid material port 16 are misaligned, the powder material cannot be discharged, so as to achieve the purpose of convenient distribution of powder material and opening and closing of powder material discharge. By rotating the bucket shaft 19, the lower bin 6 is rotated, and the rotating lower bin 6 drives the lower material bin 14 at the bottom of the lower bin 6 to turn. The lower material bin 14 is used for discharging. When the lower material bin 14 can be turned and adjusted, the direction of discharging can be changed, so as to achieve convenient discharging. At the same time, the sliding port 22 is connected to the slider 23. The slider 23 slides and displaces along the length of the sliding opening 22 to change the position of the slider 23. The displaced slider 23 drives the support plate 24 to move. The position of the support plate 24 is controllable and adjustable. When in use, it is more convenient and flexible. The support plate 24 is used to hold up the storage dish 25. There are two dish cavities 26. The dish cavities 26 are symmetrically arranged in the front-to-back direction about the center of the storage dish 25. There are two storage dishes 25 and a total of four dish cavities 26, which are used to adapt to the four lower feeding bins 14 respectively. The four dish cavities 26 are used to collect the powder in the lower row of the four lower feeding bins 14.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A distributor with a distributing effect for powder processing, comprising a feed bin (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the feed bin (1) is provided with an upper bin bucket (2), an upper bin cavity (3) is provided inside the upper bin bucket (2), a heating wire (4) is welded to the end wall of the upper bin cavity (3), a buckle (5) is provided on the bottom end wall of the upper bin bucket (2), a lower bin bucket (6) is provided at the lower end of the upper bin bucket (2), a bayonet (7) is provided on the top end wall of the lower bin bucket (6), a lower bin cavity (8) is provided inside the lower bin bucket (6), a gasket (9) is provided on the top end wall of the lower bin cavity (8), a filter disc (10) is provided on the upper end of the gasket (9), and the middle of the filter disc (10) is provided. A filter screen (11) is provided, a partition (12) is provided at the bottom of the lower chamber (8), a rotating column (13) is provided in the middle of the lower hopper (6), a lower hopper (14) is provided at the bottom of the lower hopper (6), a solid material disc (15) is provided at the upper end of the partition (12), a solid material opening (16) is provided at the end wall of the solid material disc (15), a rotating material disc (17) is provided at the top of the partition (12), a rotating material opening (18) is provided at the end wall of the rotating material disc (17), a bucket rotating shaft (19) is provided at the middle of the lower hopper (6), and a solid material opening (16) is provided at the end wall of the solid material disc (15). The bottom end of the lower hopper (6) is provided with a base frame (21), the end wall of the base frame (21) is provided with a sliding opening (22), the inner side of the sliding opening (22) is provided with a slider (23), the top of the slider (23) is provided with a supporting plate (24), the upper end of the supporting plate (24) is provided with a storage dish (25), the interior of the storage dish (25) is provided with a dish cavity (26), the upper hopper (2) and the buckle (5) are fixedly connected, and the upper hopper (2) is clamped with the lower hopper (6) through the buckle (5) and the bayonet (7), and the lower hopper (6) is connected with the gasket (9). The partition (12) and the lower hopper (6) are fixedly connected, and the partition (12) and the solid material disc (15) are fixedly connected, and the solid material port (16) is annularly distributed about the center of the solid material disc (15), and the solid material port (16) and the rotating disc (17) are both circular, and the rotating disc (17) and the rotating column (13) are fixedly connected, and the rotating column (13) and the solid material disc (15) and the lower hopper (6) are all rotatably connected, and the lower hopper (6) forms a rotating structure with the base frame (21) through the bucket rotating shaft (19), and the base frame (21) is in the shape of a concave font.

2. A distributor with a distribution effect for powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed bin (1) and the upper bin hopper (2) are fixedly connected, and the vertical central axes of the feed bin (1) and the upper bin hopper (2) coincide with each other, and the upper bin hopper (2) and the heating wire (4) are fixedly connected.

3. The dispenser with a distributing effect for powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter disc (10) and the filter screen (11) are fixedly connected, and both the filter disc (10) and the filter screen (11) are circular.

4. The dispenser with a distributing effect for powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solid material ports (16) and the transfer ports (18) are each provided with four, and the lower material bins (14) are also provided with four, and the lower material bins (14) are fixedly connected to the lower bin hopper (6).

5. The dispenser with a distributing effect for powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame (21) forms a sliding structure with the sliding block (23) through the sliding opening (22), and the sliding block (23) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (24).

Citation Information

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