A device and method for multi-dimensional binning to adapt to multi-type cigarette sorting

Abstract

The application provides a multi-dimension warehouse adjusting device and method for adapting to multi-type cigarette sorting, relates to the technical field of continuous sorting equipment in the tobacco logistics industry, and comprises a rack; a storage warehouse is obliquely arranged on the rack; the outlet of the storage warehouse is fixedly connected with a vertical execution warehouse, and the storage warehouse is divided into cigarette channels by a partition plate; a single-row encryption staggered flow strip is arranged at the bottom of each cigarette channel, and a single-row encryption staggered flow strip is arranged at the bottom of the storage warehouse. The application is convenient to install, ensures stable sliding of the cigarette stack, prevents the phenomenon of jamming and scattered stack, and the adjustable side clamping mechanism arranged at the lower end of the storage warehouse can separate the front and rear cigarette stacks, the installation positions of the side clamping mechanism in front, back and left and right directions can be quickly adjusted according to the required cigarette size on site, so that different size types of cigarettes can be sorted, and the problem that different sorting equipment needs to be configured for different size types of cigarettes is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of continuous sorting equipment in the tobacco logistics industry, in particular to a device and method for multi-dimensional bin adjustment to adapt to sorting of multiple types of cigarettes. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of the tobacco industry, in order to cater to the individual needs of smokers, tobacco units are launching more and more special-shaped cigarettes different from standard cigarette packaging every year, and the development momentum is getting better and better, but it increases the difficulty of tobacco commercial sorting and distribution. The original standard cigarette sorting equipment cannot adapt to changes in business and needs, so a device and method for multi-dimensional bin adjustment to adapt to sorting of multiple types of cigarettes are proposed.

[0003] However, with the current sorting line device, if different cigarette bins are configured in proportion, due to the continuous change of specifications, the sorting line is difficult to adapt to the sorting needs of different size types of cigarettes. On the one hand, it has poor adaptability, occupies a large area, and has high investment. Moreover, the sorting capacity of the sorting line is also limited, making it difficult to improve sorting efficiency, reduce the number of equipment, reduce equipment occupation, reduce labor, reduce production cost investment, and thus improve economic benefits and other technical problems. It is difficult to expand the application range of the equipment, overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and there is a problem of different size types of cigarettes requiring different sorting equipment. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a device and method for multi-dimensional bin adjustment to adapt to sorting of multiple types of cigarettes, which has an execution bin that can adjust the width and length to adapt to sorting of different size cartons.

[0005] The present application provides a device and method for multi-dimensional bin adjustment to adapt to sorting of multiple types of cigarettes, which has a rack and an execution bin. A storage bin is installed obliquely on the rack. The outlet of the storage bin is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged execution bin. The storage bin is divided into carton channels by setting partitions. Each partition is divided into two sections, and a beveled baffle shaping mechanism is installed between the two sections. Each carton channel is provided with a single-row encrypted staggered flow bar at the bottom. A blocking device, an adjustable side clamping mechanism, and a pushing mechanism are provided at the connection between each carton channel and the execution bin. A scattered stack detection switch is provided at the adjustable side clamping mechanism. An extraction plate mechanism and an in-place empty detection switch are provided in the middle of the execution bin. A cigarette blocking device, a no-smoke detection switch, a cigarette supporting plate, a striking mechanism, a motor, and a conveying line are provided at the bottom of the execution bin.

[0006] Further, the bottom of the storage bin is provided with a single-row encrypted staggered flow bar, and the rollers of the single-row encrypted staggered flow bar are arranged in an interlaced manner.

[0007] Further, the inclined baffle shaping mechanism is provided with a connecting rod, an air cylinder and a mounting plate. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the baffle in the inclined baffle shaping mechanism, and the connecting rod is movably connected to the mounting plate through a shaft at the baffle connection position. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the human walking pedal at the top end of the rack. The other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the end of the air cylinder through a shaft. The end of the air cylinder is movably mounted on the side of the partition plate.

[0008] Further, the advancing mechanism comprises an advancing cylinder, a sliding rail, a sliding block and an advancing plate. The push rod end of the advancing cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding block. The sliding block is slidingly connected to the sliding rail. The bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the advancing plate.

[0009] Further, the adjustable side clamping mechanism comprises an aluminum profile, a side clamping smoke cylinder and a side clamping smoke plate. The adjustable side clamping mechanism is located at the lower end of the storage bin. The aluminum profile is fixedly connected to the top of the rack. The bottom of the aluminum profile is fixedly connected to one end of the side clamping smoke cylinder. The other end of the side clamping smoke cylinder is connected to the side clamping smoke plate.

[0010] Further, the wall plate of the execution bin is connected to the smoke blocking device through an air support rod. The moving direction of the smoke blocking device is transverse movement. The right wall plate of the execution bin is electrically driven and slidably arranged.

[0011] Further, the striking mechanism comprises a chain and a double push head. The two side rotating wheels of the chain are mounted above the motor. The motor is connected to one side rotating wheel of the chain through a belt. The double push head is mounted between the two groups of rotating wheels of the chain.

[0012] Further, the blocking device is electrically driven and movably connected to the rear side of the scattered pile detection switch. The moving part of the blocking device is an L-shaped right-angle structure plate.

[0013] The application discloses a sorting method of a device for multi-dimensional bin adjustment to adapt to sorting of multiple types of cigarettes.

[0014] 1) After the cigarette stack is supplemented from the storage bin inlet by the automatic cigarette supplementing trolley of the previous process, the cigarette stack slides to the inclined baffle shaping mechanism through the single-row encryption staggered flow strip arranged at the bottom of the storage bin, and the cigarette stack is neatly arranged by the inclined baffle shaping mechanism and then is released.

[0015] 2) The cigarette stack continues to slide along the single-row encryption staggered flow strip to the blocking device at the bottom end of the storage bin. When the storage bin stores a certain number of cigarette stacks, the adjustable side clamping mechanism on the side of the bottom end of the storage bin pushes the frontmost group of cigarette stacks to one side of the cigarette channel provided with the advancing mechanism, so that the frontmost group of cigarette stacks is completely separated from the next group of cigarette stacks. Under the condition that the scattered pile detection switch confirms that the cigarette stack does not appear to be scattered, the advancing mechanism pushes the separated group of cigarette stacks into the execution bin. The execution bin can complete multi-dimensional adjustment according to the size of the cigarette stack to meet the sorting condition.

[0016] 3), the empty detection switch at the upper end of the storage bin detects that the cigarette stack is in place, and then opens the draw plate mechanism, so that the cigarette stack freely falls onto the cigarette supporting plate at the lower end of the execution bin;

[0017] 4), when the no-smoke detection switch at the side of the cigarette supporting plate detects that there is a cigarette stack, the lower end of the striking mechanism is operated in a forward and reverse continuous mode to sort the cigarettes according to different order requirements.

[0018] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The single-row encrypted staggered flow cigarette is arranged at the bottom of the storage bin, which is not only easy to install, but also ensures smooth sliding of the cigarette stack and prevents jamming and stack scattering. The adjustable side clamping mechanism installed at the lower end of the storage bin can separate the front and rear cigarette stacks, and the installation position of the side clamping mechanism can be quickly adjusted according to the required size of the sorted cigarette on site, so as to adapt to the sorting of cigarettes of different sizes and types.

[0020] 2. The execution bin can separate the cigarette stack into single cigarettes and convey them to the conveying line. In order to adapt to the sorting of cigarettes of different sizes and types, the smoke bin of the execution bin is designed to be multi-dimensional and adjustable. According to the smoke blocking device on the side plate of the mobile execution bin, the length of the smoke bin can be adjusted to meet the length of the cigarette. The right partition plate of the mobile execution bin is moved to quickly adjust the width of the smoke bin to adapt to the sorting of cigarettes of different widths. The automatic sorting of cigarettes of different sizes and types is achieved, which solves the problem of different sorting equipment required for different sizes and types of cigarettes, improves the adaptability of the sorting equipment to different sizes and types of cigarettes, improves the utilization rate of the equipment, reduces the occupation area, and reduces the investment.

[0021] 3. The scattered stack detection switch, the empty detection switch and the no-smoke detection switch can reposition the detection position of each key point, timely and accurately prompt faults, and the blocking device can immediately respond to avoid the scattered cigarette stack from continuing to slide when the scattered stack detection switch detects a fault. The empty detection switch detects that the cigarette stack is in place, and then opens the draw plate mechanism, so that the cigarette stack freely falls onto the cigarette supporting plate at the lower end of the execution bin. When the no-smoke detection switch detects that there is a cigarette stack, the lower end of the striking mechanism is operated in a forward and reverse continuous mode to sort the cigarettes according to different order requirements. Multiple switch detection can respond in time to avoid blockage.

[0022] 4. The adjustable side clamping mechanism can determine the longitudinal and transverse installation positions according to the length and width of the sorted cigarette. When the cigarette stack reaches a certain number, the side pushing cigarette clamping cylinder moves the side pushing cigarette clamping plate, and then pushes the cigarette stack to one side of the cigarette channel provided with a pushing mechanism, so that the frontmost group of cigarette stacks is completely separated from the rear group of cigarette stacks. By adjusting the moving distance of the side pushing cigarette clamping cylinder, the adjustable side clamping mechanism can push cigarettes of different sizes, and adapt to a wider range of cigarette types. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0024] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0025] In the attached diagram:

[0026] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the frame of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a top view of the smoke channel structure of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a top view of the execution chamber of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a top view of the pull-out mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the propulsion mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable side clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the striking mechanism of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 8 This is the present invention. Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0034] Figure 9 This is the present invention. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0035] List of reference numerals

[0036] 1-Storage bin; 2-Frame; 3-Smoke stack; 4-Sloping baffle shaping mechanism; 401-Connecting rod; 402-Pneumatic rod; 403-Mounting plate; 5-Pedal footboard; 6-Partition; 7-Propulsion mechanism; 71-Propulsion cylinder; 72-Slide rail; 73-Slider; 74-Propulsion plate; 8-Single row of densely spaced staggered flow strips; 9-Adjustable side clamping mechanism; 91-Aluminum profile; 92-Side push-clamp smoke cylinder; 93-Side push-clamp smoke plate; 10-Scattered stack detection switch; 11-Blocking device; 12-Execution bin; 13-Plate pulling mechanism; 14-Smoke blocking device; 15-Empty detection switch; 16-No smoke detection switch; 17-Smoke support plate; 18-Strike mechanism; 1801-Chain; 1802-Double push head; 19-Motor; 20-Conveyor line; 21-Smoke channel. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To make the objectives, solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise stated, the terms used herein have their ordinary meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same parts.

[0038] Example

[0039] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown: This invention provides a multi-dimensional silo adjustment device to adapt to the sorting of various types of cigarettes, including a frame 2 and an execution chamber 12; a storage chamber 1 is installed obliquely on the frame 2; the outlet of the storage chamber 1 is fixedly connected to the vertically arranged execution chamber 12; the storage chamber 1 is divided into cigarette channels 21 by partitions 6, each partition 6 is divided into two sections, and an inclined baffle shaping mechanism 4 is installed between the two sections of partition 6; each cigarette channel 21 has a single row of densely staggered flow strips 8 at the bottom; each cigarette channel 21 and the execution chamber 12 are provided with a blocking device 11, an adjustable side clamping mechanism 9 and a pushing mechanism 7; the adjustable side clamping mechanism 9 is provided with a stacking detection switch 10; the execution chamber 12 is provided with a plate-pulling mechanism 13 and an empty detection switch 15 in the middle; the execution chamber 12 is provided with a smoke-blocking device 14, a smoke-free detection switch 16, a cigarette support plate 17, a striking mechanism 18, a motor 19 and a conveyor line 20 at the bottom.

[0040] As attached Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the storage compartment 1 is provided with a single row of encrypted staggered flow strips 8. The rollers of the single row of encrypted staggered flow strips 8 are arranged in an alternating manner. The staggered arrangement makes the installation of the single row of encrypted staggered flow strips 8 convenient, while ensuring that the tobacco stack 3 slides smoothly and preventing jamming and stacking.

[0041] As attached Figure 1As shown, the adjustable side clamping mechanism 9 includes an aluminum profile 91, a side pushing and clamping smoke cylinder 92, and a side pushing and clamping smoke plate 93. The adjustable side clamping mechanism 9 is located at the lower end of the storage bin 1, the aluminum profile 91 is fixedly connected to the top of the rack 2, the bottom of the aluminum profile 91 is fixedly connected to one end of the side pushing and clamping smoke cylinder 92, the other end of the side pushing and clamping smoke cylinder 92 is connected to the side pushing and clamping smoke plate 93. The adjustable side clamping mechanism 9 can determine the longitudinal and transverse installation positions according to the length and width of the sorted cigarette rod. When the number of the cigarette rod stacks 3 reaches a certain number, the side pushing and clamping smoke cylinder 92 pushes the side pushing and clamping smoke plate 93 to move, thereby pushing the cigarette rod stacks 3 to the side of the cigarette rod channel 21 provided with the pushing mechanism 7, so that the frontmost group of cigarette rod stacks 3 is completely separated from the rear group of cigarette rod stacks 3. By adjusting the moving distance of the side pushing and clamping smoke cylinder 92, the adjustable side clamping mechanism 9 can push cigarette rods of different sizes, and is suitable for a wider range of cigarette types.

[0042] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 9 As shown, the inclined baffle shaping mechanism 4 is provided with a connecting rod 401, an air rod 402, and a mounting plate 403. One end of the connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to the baffle in the inclined baffle shaping mechanism 4, and the connecting rod 401 is movably connected to the mounting plate 403 at the baffle connection position through a shaft. The mounting plate 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the human tread plate 5 at the top end of the rack 2. The other end of the connecting rod 401 is movably connected to the end of the air rod 402 through a shaft. The end of the air rod 402 is movably mounted beside the partition plate 6. When the cigarette rod stacks 3 pass through the inclined baffle shaping mechanism 4, the air rod 402 drives the baffle to rotate through the connecting rod 401, and the baffle arranges the cigarette rod stacks 3 in order. After the air rod 402 reverses, the baffle is retracted to the side wall of the cigarette rod channel 21, and the cigarette rod stacks 3 continue to slide.

[0043] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 9 As shown, the pushing mechanism 7 includes a pushing air cylinder 71, a sliding rail 72, a sliding block 73, and a pushing plate 74. The pushing rod end of the pushing air cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 73. The sliding block 73 is slidingly connected to the sliding rail 72. The bottom of the sliding block 73 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 74. When the scattered stack detection switch 10 confirms that a group of cigarette rod stacks 3 does not appear to be scattered, the pushing air cylinder 71 pushes the sliding block 73 to slide, thereby driving the pushing plate 74 to move. The pushing plate 74 pushes the cigarette rod stacks 3 into the execution bin 12, and the pushing is completed.

[0044] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 9As shown, the striking mechanism 18 includes a chain 1801 and a double push head 1802, the chain 1801 is installed on the upper side of the motor 19 through the rotation of the two sides of the chain 1801, the motor 19 is connected to the chain 1801 through the rotation of the chain 1801, and the double push head 1802 is installed between the two groups of rotation wheels of the chain 1801. When the motor 19 is started, the chain 1801 on one side of the rotation wheel is driven to rotate through the belt, the other side of the rotation wheel is driven to rotate through the chain 1801, and the double push head 1802 is driven to move, so that the falling cigarette cartons are pushed. Reciprocating rotation enables the double push head 1802 to push the cigarette cartons from both sides.

[0045] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 9 As shown, the wall plate of the execution bin 12 is connected to the smoke blocking device 14 through the air support rod, the moving direction of the smoke blocking device 14 is transverse movement, the right wall plate of the execution bin 12 is electrically driven to slide, the right wall plate of the execution bin 12 is moved by the electric drive, so that the width of the smoke bin can be adjusted, so that the width of the cigarette carton sorting can be adapted to the width of the cigarette carton sorting. The length of the execution bin 12 can be adjusted by moving the smoke blocking device 14, so as to meet the length of the cigarette carton sorting.

[0046] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 8 As shown, the blocking device 11 is electrically driven to move and connected to the rear side of the scattered pile detection switch 10, and the moving part of the blocking device 11 is an L-shaped right-angle structure plate. When the scattered pile detection switch 10 confirms that the cigarette carton pile 3 does not appear scattered, the scattered pile detection switch 10 transmits information to the water flow line control center, and then the blocking device 11 does not move, and the cigarette carton pile 3 continues to slide. If the scattered pile detection switch 10 detects that the cigarette carton pile 3 appears scattered, the blocking device 11 is electrically driven to move and block the cigarette carton pile 3, and then the cigarette carton pile 3 is released after being arranged

[0047] The application discloses a sorting method of a multi-dimensional warehouse adjusting device for adapting to multi-type cigarette sorting, which comprises the following steps:

[0048] 1. After the cigarette carton pile 3 is automatically supplemented from the storage bin 1 inlet by the last process automatic cigarette supplementing trolley, the cigarette carton pile 3 slides to the inclined baffle shaping mechanism 4 through the single-row encryption staggered flow strip 8 arranged at the bottom of the storage bin 1, and is released after being arranged in order by the inclined baffle shaping mechanism 4;

[0049] 2. The cigarette carton pile 3 continues to slide along the single-row encryption staggered flow strip 8 to the blocking device 11 at the bottom end of the storage bin 1. When the storage bin 1 stores a certain number of cigarette carton piles 3, the adjustable side clamping mechanism 9 on the side of the bottom end of the storage bin 1 pushes the first group of cigarette carton piles 3 to one side of the push mechanism 7 arranged in the cigarette channel 21, so that the first group of cigarette carton piles 3 is completely separated from the next group of cigarette carton piles 3. Under the condition that the scattered pile detection switch 10 confirms that the cigarette carton pile 3 does not appear scattered, the push mechanism 7 pushes the separated group of cigarette carton piles 3 into the execution bin 12. The execution bin 12 can complete multi-dimensional adjustment according to the size of the cigarette carton pile 3 to meet the sorting condition.

[0050] 3、When the empty detection switch 15 at the upper end of the execution warehouse 12 detects that the stack of cigarettes 3 is in place, the drawer mechanism 13 is opened, allowing the stack of cigarettes 3 to freely fall onto the cigarette supporting plate 17 at the lower end of the execution warehouse 12.

[0051] 4、When the no cigarette detection switch 16 beside the cigarette supporting plate 17 detects the presence of a stack of cigarettes 3, the lower end of the striking mechanism 18 is operated in a forward and reverse continuous manner to sort the cigarettes according to different order requirements.

[0052] The specific use and effect of the embodiment: In the present application, when the stack of cigarettes 3 passes through the inclined baffle shaping mechanism 4, the air rod 402 drives the baffle to rotate through the connecting rod 401, and the stack of cigarettes 3 is aligned through the baffle. After the air rod 402 reverses, the baffle is retracted to the side wall of the cigarette passage 21, and the stack of cigarettes 3 continues to slide. The stack of cigarettes 3 continues to slide along the single-row encryption staggered flow cigarette 8 to the blocking device 11 at the bottom end of the storage warehouse 1. When the storage warehouse 1 stores a certain number of stacks of cigarettes 3, the adjustable side clamping mechanism 9 at the bottom end of the storage warehouse 1 pushes the frontmost group of stacks of cigarettes 3 to one side of the cigarette passage 21 provided with the pushing mechanism 7, so that the frontmost group of stacks of cigarettes 3 is completely separated from the next group of stacks of cigarettes 3. Under the condition that the scattered stack detection switch 10 confirms that the stack of cigarettes 3 does not appear to be scattered, the pushing mechanism 7 pushes the separated group of stacks of cigarettes 3 into the execution warehouse 12. The execution warehouse 12 can complete multi-dimensional adjustment according to the size of the stack of cigarettes 3 to achieve sorting conditions.

[0053] When the empty detection switch 15 at the upper end of the execution warehouse 12 detects that the stack of cigarettes 3 is in place, the drawer mechanism 13 is opened, allowing the stack of cigarettes 3 to freely fall onto the cigarette supporting plate 17 at the lower end of the execution warehouse 12. When the no cigarette detection switch 16 beside the cigarette supporting plate 17 detects the presence of a stack of cigarettes 3, the lower end of the striking mechanism 18 is operated in a forward and reverse continuous manner. When the motor 19 is started, the chain 1801 on one side of the rotating wheel is driven to rotate through the belt, and the other side of the rotating wheel is driven to rotate through the chain 1801, thereby driving the double push head 1802 to move. The double push head 1802 can push the cigarettes from both sides through reciprocating rotation, and finally the cigarettes are conveyed to the number conveying line 20, sorted according to different order requirements, and the entire process is efficiently and continuously supplied and sorted.

Claims

1. A device for multi-dimensional binning to adapt to multi-type cigarette sorting, comprising a rack (2) and an execution bin (12), characterized in that: The storage bin (1) is obliquely installed on the rack (2); the outlet of the storage bin (1) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged execution bin (12), the storage bin (1) is divided into a carton cigarette channel (21) by setting a partition plate (6), each partition plate (6) is divided into two sections, and an inclined baffle shaping mechanism (4) is installed between the two sections of the partition plate (6); a single-row encryption staggered flow strip (8) is arranged at the bottom of each carton cigarette channel (21), a blocking device (11), an adjustable side clamping mechanism (9) and a pushing mechanism (7) are arranged at the connection between each carton cigarette channel (21) and the execution bin (12); a scattered stack detection switch (10) is arranged at the adjustable side clamping mechanism (9); a pull-out plate mechanism (13) and an in-place empty detection switch (15) are arranged in the middle of the execution bin (12), a smoke blocking device (14), a smokeless detection switch (16), a smoke supporting plate (17), a striking mechanism (18), a motor (19) and a conveying line (20) are arranged at the bottom of the execution bin (12); The bottom of the storage bin (1) is provided with a single-row encryption staggered flow strip (8), and the rollers of the single-row encryption staggered flow strip (8) are arranged in an interlaced manner; The inclined baffle shaping mechanism (4) is provided with a connecting rod (401), an air rod (402) and a mounting plate (403), one end of the connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected to a baffle in the inclined baffle shaping mechanism (4), the connecting rod (401) is movably connected to the mounting plate (403) at the connection position of the connecting rod (401) and the baffle, the mounting plate (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a human tread plate (5) at the top of the rack (2), the other end of the connecting rod (401) is movably connected to the end of the air rod (402), and the tail end of the air rod (402) is movably mounted beside the partition plate (6); The pushing mechanism (7) comprises a pushing air cylinder (71), a sliding rail (72), a sliding block (73) and a pushing plate (74), the pushing rod tail of the pushing air cylinder (71) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (73), the sliding block (73) is slidably connected with the sliding rail (72), and the bottom of the sliding block (73) is fixedly connected with the pushing plate (74); The adjustable side clamping mechanism (9) comprises an aluminum profile (91), a side pushing cigarette air cylinder (92) and a side pushing cigarette plate (93), the adjustable side clamping mechanism (9) is located at the lower end of the storage bin (1), the aluminum profile (91) is fixedly connected to the top of the rack (2), one end of the aluminum profile (91) is fixedly connected with the side pushing cigarette air cylinder (92), and the other end of the side pushing cigarette air cylinder (92) is connected with the side pushing cigarette plate (93); The wall plate of the execution bin (12) is connected to the smoke blocking device (14) through an air support rod, the moving direction of the smoke blocking device (14) is transverse movement, and the right wall plate of the execution bin (12) is electrically driven and slidably arranged; The striking mechanism (18) comprises a chain (1801) and a double push head (1802), two rotating wheels of the chain (1801) are mounted above the motor (19), the motor (19) is connected to one rotating wheel of the chain (1801) through a belt, and the double push head (1802) is mounted between the two groups of rotating wheels of the chain (1801). The blocking device (11) is electrically driven to move and is connected to the rear side of the scattered pile detection switch (10), and the moving part of the blocking device (11) is an L-shaped right-angle structure plate.

2. The sorting method of the device for multi-dimensionally adjusting the storage to adapt to the sorting of multi-type cigarettes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: 1) After the carton cigarette pile (3) is supplemented from the storage warehouse (1) entrance by the automatic cigarette supplementing trolley of the previous process, the carton cigarette pile (3) slides to the inclined baffle shaping mechanism (4) through the single-row encryption staggered flow bar (8) arranged at the bottom of the storage warehouse (1), and is released after being shaped by the inclined baffle shaping mechanism (4); 2) The carton cigarette pile (3) continues to slide along the single-row encryption staggered flow bar (8) to the blocking device (11) at the bottom end of the storage warehouse (1), when the storage warehouse (1) stores a certain number of carton cigarette piles (3), the adjustable side clamping mechanism (9) at the side of the bottom end of the storage warehouse (1) pushes the frontmost carton cigarette pile (3) to the side of the storage warehouse (1) provided with the pushing mechanism (7), so that the frontmost carton cigarette pile (3) is completely separated from the next carton cigarette pile (3), and when the scattered pile detection switch (10) confirms that the carton cigarette pile (3) does not appear to be scattered, the pushing mechanism (7) pushes the separated carton cigarette pile (3) into the execution warehouse (12), and the execution warehouse (12) can complete multi-dimensional adjustment according to the size of the carton cigarette pile (3) to meet the sorting condition; 3) After the empty detection switch (15) at the upper end of the execution warehouse (12) detects that the carton cigarette pile (3) is in place, the drawer mechanism (13) is opened, so that the carton cigarette pile (3) freely falls onto the cigarette supporting plate (17) at the lower end of the execution warehouse (12); 4) When the no cigarette detection switch (16) beside the cigarette supporting plate (17) detects that there is a carton cigarette pile (3), the lower end of the striking mechanism (18) is continuously operated in forward and reverse directions, and the carton cigarettes are sorted according to different order requirements.

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