A temperature control method, device and system based on high-speed wind tube wind temperature detection
By marking multiple temperature acquisition points inside and outside the high-speed air duct, data is obtained to calculate the standard air temperature, control the heating power and motor speed, and solve the problem of large temperature control deviation in the existing technology, thus achieving higher temperature measurement accuracy and user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310452481.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-speed air duct temperature control technology is relatively simple and easily affected by factors such as ambient temperature, motor speed, and heat generation power, resulting in large temperature control deviations and poor user experience.
The heating point, the first temperature acquisition point, the second temperature acquisition point, and the outlet air temperature acquisition point are marked inside the high-speed air duct. The standard air temperature test point is marked on the outside. Data is acquired through temperature sensors, the standard air temperature data is calculated, and the heating power and motor speed are controlled based on the data.
It improves the accuracy of temperature measurement, reduces the impact of factors such as ambient temperature and motor speed, and enhances the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN116592514B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of high-speed air cylinder temperature control, and particularly relates to a temperature control method, device and system based on high-speed air cylinder air temperature detection. BACKGROUND
[0002] The high-speed air cylinder generally refers to a household appliance composed of an electric heating wire, a high-speed motor and fan blades, which is mainly used for drying and shaping hair, but can also be used for local drying, heating and physiotherapy in laboratories, physiotherapy rooms, industrial production and graphic design. SUMMARY
[0003] The application aims to provide a temperature control method, device and system based on high-speed air cylinder air temperature detection, and aims to solve the problem that the prior art cannot solve the problem that the existing high-speed air cylinder air temperature control technology is relatively simple and is easily affected by too many factors, resulting in large temperature control deviation and poor temperature control effect and poor user experience.
[0004] In one aspect, the application provides a temperature control method based on high-speed air cylinder air temperature detection, which comprises the following steps:
[0005] Marking a heating point, a first temperature collection point, a second temperature collection point and an air outlet temperature collection point in the high-speed air cylinder air duct in sequence;
[0006] Marking a standard air temperature test point outside the high-speed air cylinder air duct in a direction away from the air outlet temperature collection point;
[0007] Respectively acquiring first temperature data collected at the first temperature collection point, second temperature data collected at the second temperature collection point, and air outlet temperature data collected at the air outlet temperature collection point;
[0008] Calculating standard air temperature data of the standard air temperature test point according to the first temperature data, the second temperature data and the air outlet temperature data;
[0009] Controlling the heating power and the motor speed of the high-speed air cylinder according to the standard air temperature data.
[0010] Preferably, the marking of the heating point, the first temperature collection point, the second temperature collection point and the air outlet temperature collection point in the high-speed air cylinder air duct in sequence further comprises:
[0011] The first temperature collection point is set at a first distance from the heat source, the second temperature collection point is set at a second distance from the heat source, and the outlet temperature collection point is set at a third distance from the heat source.
[0012] Preferably, the standard air temperature test point is marked outside the high-speed air duct along a direction away from the outlet temperature collection point, and the method further comprises:
[0013] The standard air temperature test point is set at a fourth distance from the heat source.
[0014] Preferably, the standard air temperature data of the standard air temperature test point calculated according to the first temperature data, the second temperature data, and the outlet temperature data further comprises:
[0015] The wind temperature calculation model is calculated according to the first distance and the first temperature data, the second distance and the second temperature data, and the third distance and the outlet temperature data.
[0016] The fourth distance is substituted into the wind temperature calculation model to calculate the standard air temperature data.
[0017] Preferably, the method further comprises: performing coefficient calibration on the standard air temperature data to obtain calibrated air temperature data, and controlling the heating power and the motor speed of the high-speed air duct according to the calibrated air temperature data.
[0018] Preferably, the method of performing coefficient calibration on the standard air temperature data to obtain calibrated air temperature data, and controlling the heating power and the motor speed of the high-speed air duct according to the calibrated air temperature data further comprises:
[0019] Setting a standard ambient temperature;
[0020] Obtaining inlet air temperature data;
[0021] Obtaining the motor speed of the high-speed air duct;
[0022] Calculating calibrated air temperature data according to the standard ambient temperature, the inlet air temperature data, the motor speed, and the standard air temperature data.
[0023] Preferably, the method of obtaining inlet air temperature data further comprises:
[0024] Marking an inlet air temperature collection point in the high-speed air duct;
[0025] Obtaining ambient temperature data collected at the inlet air temperature collection point.
[0026] Preferably, the inlet air temperature collection point is located at an inlet of the high-speed air duct, and the outlet temperature collection point is located at an outlet of the high-speed air duct.
[0027] In another aspect, the present application also provides a temperature control device based on high-speed air duct air temperature detection, which comprises a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor and a third temperature sensor, the first temperature sensor is arranged at a first temperature collection point, the second temperature sensor is arranged at a second temperature collection point, and the third temperature sensor is arranged at an air outlet temperature collection point, and the device further comprises:
[0028] a temperature acquisition unit for acquiring first temperature data collected at the first temperature collection point, second temperature data collected at the second temperature collection point and air outlet temperature data collected at the air outlet temperature collection point;
[0029] an air temperature calculation unit for calculating standard air temperature data of a standard air temperature test point according to the first temperature data, the second temperature data and the air outlet temperature data;
[0030] an air temperature control unit for controlling the heating power and the motor speed of the high-speed air duct according to the standard air temperature data.
[0031] In another aspect, the present application also provides a temperature control system based on high-speed air duct air temperature detection, which comprises a motor, a heating device, a temperature sensor, a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of the method according to any one of the above aspects when executing the computer program.
[0032] The present application has the following advantages: different from the prior art, the temperature control method based on high-speed air duct air temperature detection comprises the following steps: marking a heating point, a first temperature collection point, a second temperature collection point and an air outlet temperature collection point in sequence in the air duct of the high-speed air duct; marking a standard air temperature test point in the direction away from the air outlet temperature collection point outside the air duct of the high-speed air duct; acquiring first temperature data collected at the first temperature collection point, second temperature data collected at the second temperature collection point and air outlet temperature data collected at the air outlet temperature collection point; calculating standard air temperature data of the standard air temperature test point according to the first temperature data, the second temperature data and the air outlet temperature data; and controlling the heating power and the motor speed of the high-speed air duct according to the standard air temperature data, thereby improving the accuracy of the temperature measurement result and reducing the influence of the environment temperature, the motor speed and the heating power on the temperature measurement, and improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 is an implementation flowchart of the temperature control method based on high-speed air duct air temperature detection according to the first embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 2 is an implementation flowchart of one step of the temperature control method based on high-speed air duct air temperature detection according to the first embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 3 is an implementation flowchart of another step of the embodiment one of the present application;
[0036] Figure 4 is an implementation flowchart of another step of the embodiment one of the present application;
[0037] Figure 5 is an implementation flowchart of another step of the embodiment one of the present application;
[0038] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the temperature control device based on high-speed air duct air temperature detection provided by the embodiment two of the present application;
[0039] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the temperature control device based on high-speed air duct air temperature detection provided by the embodiment three of the present application;
[0040] Figure 8 is a data curve fitting schematic diagram of the embodiment one of the present application;
[0041] Figure 9 is an application scenario schematic diagram of the embodiment one of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.
[0043] The specific implementation of the present application is described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments:
[0044] Example One:
[0045] Figure 1 The implementation flow of the temperature control method based on high-speed air duct air temperature detection provided by the embodiment one of the present application is shown, only the part related to the embodiment of the present application is shown for convenience of description, and the details are as follows:
[0046] The method comprises the following steps S1 to S5:
[0047] S1: sequentially marking a heat point, a first temperature collection point, a second temperature collection point and an air outlet temperature collection point in the high-speed air duct;
[0048] Specifically, in step S1, as shown in Figure 9 , the air outlet temperature collection point 4 is located at the air outlet of the high-speed air duct 10;
[0049] In step S1, the first temperature collection point 2 is at a first distance from the heat source 1, the second temperature collection point 3 is at a second distance from the heat source 1, and the air outlet temperature collection point 4 is at a third distance from the heat source 1.
[0050] In step S1, the heat source is provided with a heating device, which is usually a heating wire.
[0051] In step S1, the temperature at the corresponding temperature collection point in the high-speed air duct is collected by a temperature sensor, such as a first temperature sensor at the first temperature collection point, a second temperature sensor at the second temperature collection point, and a third temperature sensor at the air outlet temperature collection point. In this embodiment, the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor, and the third temperature sensor are all NTC thermistor sensors.
[0052] S2: Mark a standard air temperature test point outside the high-speed air duct in a direction away from the air outlet temperature collection point;
[0053] Specifically, as shown in Figure 9 , the first air temperature test point 20 is at a fourth distance from the heat source 1.
[0054] In step S2, the standard air temperature test point is located outside the high-speed air duct and opposite the air outlet of the high-speed air duct, and is used to simulate the air temperature data at this position when there is an air duct.
[0055] S3: Obtain the first temperature data collected at the first temperature collection point, the second temperature data collected at the second temperature collection point, and the air outlet temperature data collected at the air outlet temperature collection point;
[0056] Specifically, in step S2, when the high-speed air duct starts to operate and the motor rotates, the heating device generates heat: the temperature of the air passing through the first temperature collection point is collected by the first temperature sensor, i.e. the first temperature data; the temperature of the air passing through the second temperature collection point is collected by the second temperature sensor, i.e. the second temperature data; the temperature of the air passing through the air outlet temperature collection point is collected by the third temperature sensor, i.e. the air outlet temperature data. Then, three sets of corresponding air temperature collection data are obtained, which are convenient for subsequent analysis and calculation of the three sets of air temperature collection data to calculate the temperature of the air passing through the standard air temperature test point.
[0057] S4: Calculate the standard air temperature data of the standard air temperature test point according to the first temperature data, the second temperature data, and the air outlet temperature data;
[0058] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 , step S4 further includes steps S41 to S42:
[0059] S41: Based on the first distance and first temperature data, the second distance and second temperature data, and the third distance and outlet air temperature data, a wind temperature calculation model is obtained;
[0060] S42: Substitute the fourth distance into the wind temperature calculation model to calculate the standard wind temperature data.
[0061] In steps S41 and S42, for example, the first distance, the second distance, the third distance, and the fourth distance are set as X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7, X8, X9, X1, X2, X3, X4 ...4, X5, X6, X7 n The first temperature data, the second temperature data, the outlet air temperature data, and the standard air temperature data are respectively set as Y1, Y2, Y3, and Y4. n Among them, X1, X2, X3, X n Y1, Y2, and Y3 have all been identified, Y n The value to be calculated;
[0062] Correspondingly, X1 and Y1 are a set of known data, X2 and Y2 are a set of known data, and X3 and Y3 are a set of known data. Substitute these three sets of known data into the following formula (1):
[0063] Y=aX 2 +bX+c(1)
[0064] Where a, b, and c are all constants;
[0065] The values of a, b, and c are calculated from the above three sets of data. Then, the calculated values of a, b, and c are substituted into formula (1) to obtain the formula for the wind temperature calculation model. Finally, X is substituted into the formula. n The value of X n Given that, Y can be calculated. n The value;
[0066] Then X1, X2, X3, X n and Y1, Y2, Y3, Y n Perform data fitting to obtain the fitted curve, such as Figure 8 As shown.
[0067] S5: Control the heating power and motor speed of the high-speed air duct according to standard air temperature data;
[0068] In step S5, after obtaining the standard air temperature data, it is determined whether the standard air temperature data meets the preset air temperature data. If it does, the air temperature is normal, and the motor speed and the heating power of the heating device do not need to be adjusted. Otherwise, if it does not meet the preset air temperature data, the air temperature is abnormal, and the motor speed and the heating power of the heating device need to be adjusted until the measured standard air temperature data meets the preset air temperature data. The preset air temperature data can be set in advance according to the actual application and usage requirements.
[0069] Since X1, X2, X3 are set inside the air duct, X n are set outside the air duct, Y n is actually the data at this position when there is an air duct; when Y n After the position of the air duct is deleted, a coefficient needs to be calibrated;
[0070] Based on this, after the standard wind temperature data is calculated, the method of the embodiment further includes:
[0071] S43: Calibrating the standard wind temperature data to obtain calibrated wind temperature data, and controlling the heating power and motor speed of the high-speed air duct according to the calibrated wind temperature data;
[0072] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , in step S43, further includes steps:
[0073] S431: Setting a standard ambient temperature; wherein the standard ambient temperature is set to 23℃;
[0074] S432: Obtaining air inlet temperature data; wherein the air inlet temperature data is real-time ambient temperature data;
[0075] S433: Obtaining the motor speed of the high-speed air duct; wherein the range of the motor speed when the motor is running is generally set to 85000-100000 revolutions;
[0076] S434: Calculating calibrated wind temperature data according to the standard ambient temperature, air inlet temperature data, motor speed, and standard wind temperature data.
[0077] As shown in Figure 5 , in step S432, obtaining air inlet temperature data includes steps:
[0078] S4321: Marking an air inlet temperature collection point inside the air duct of the high-speed air duct; wherein, as shown in Figure 9 , the air inlet temperature collection point 5 is located at the air inlet of the high-speed air duct 10; the air inlet temperature collection point 5 is provided with a fourth temperature sensor, which is also an NTC thermistor sensor;
[0079] S4322: Obtaining ambient temperature data collected at the air inlet temperature collection point.
[0080] For example, the standard ambient temperature is set to 23℃, the air inlet temperature data is set to T a , and the motor speed is set to n, wherein T a and n are known, T a and n are taken as coefficients to obtain formula (2) of the following second wind temperature calculation model:
[0081] Y m=Y n -(n-90000) / 5000-10+(T a -23) (2) ;
[0082] The standard wind temperature data Y n calculated in step S4 is substituted into the above formula (2) to obtain the calibration wind temperature data Y m , so that the result is more accurate, and it is beneficial to more accurately control the motor speed and the heating power of the heating device in the high-speed air duct through the calibration wind temperature data Y m to achieve the purpose of precise temperature control.
[0083] Example Two:
[0084] Figure 6 The structure of the temperature control device based on high-speed air duct wind temperature detection provided by the second embodiment of the application is shown, which is used to implement the steps in the above-mentioned temperature control method based on high-speed air duct wind temperature detection, such as steps S1 to S5 shown in the figure. For the convenience of illustration, only the parts related to the embodiments of the application are shown, wherein the device includes a first temperature sensor 501, a second temperature sensor 502 and a third temperature sensor 503, the first temperature sensor 501 is arranged at a first temperature collection point, the second temperature sensor 502 is arranged at a second temperature collection point, and the third temperature sensor 503 is arranged at an air outlet temperature collection point, and the device further includes: Figure 1
[0085] a temperature acquisition unit 504, configured to acquire first temperature data collected at the first temperature collection point, second temperature data collected at the second temperature collection point, and air outlet temperature data collected at the air outlet temperature collection point;
[0086] a wind temperature calculation unit 505, configured to calculate standard wind temperature data of a standard wind temperature test point according to the first temperature data, the second temperature data and the air outlet temperature data;
[0087] a wind temperature control unit 506, configured to control the heating power and the motor speed of the high-speed air duct according to the standard wind temperature data.
[0088] In the embodiments of the application, the units of the temperature control device based on high-speed air duct wind temperature detection can be realized by corresponding hardware or software units, and each unit can be an independent software or hardware unit, or can be integrated into a software or hardware unit, which does not limit the application.
[0089] Example Three:
[0090] Figure 7 The structure of the temperature control system based on high-speed air cylinder air temperature detection provided by the third embodiment of the present application is shown. For the convenience of illustration, only the parts related to the embodiments of the present application are shown.
[0091] In the embodiment of the present application, the temperature control system based on high-speed air cylinder air temperature detection comprises a motor 601, a heating device 602, a temperature sensor 603, a memory 604, a processor 605, and a computer program stored in the memory 604 and executable on the processor 605. When the processor 605 executes the computer program, the steps in the above-mentioned embodiments of the temperature control method based on high-speed air cylinder air temperature detection are implemented, such as steps S1-S5 shown above. Figure 1 Alternatively, when the processor 605 executes the computer program, the functions of the units in the above-mentioned embodiments of the temperature control device based on high-speed air cylinder air temperature detection are implemented, such as the functions of units 501-506 shown above. Figure 6 Alternatively, when the processor 605 executes the computer program, the functions of the units in the above-mentioned embodiments of the temperature control device based on high-speed air cylinder air temperature detection are implemented, such as the functions of units 501-506 shown above.
[0092] The computer readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present application can include any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, recording medium, such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, flash memory, etc.
[0093] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A temperature control method based on high-speed ventilation duct temperature detection, characterized in that, The method includes the following steps: Inside the high-speed air duct, along the extension direction of the air duct, the heating point, the first temperature acquisition point, the second temperature acquisition point, and the outlet air temperature acquisition point are marked sequentially. Mark the standard air temperature test point on the outer edge of the high-speed air duct in a direction away from the outlet air temperature collection point; The first temperature data collected at the first temperature acquisition point, the second temperature data collected at the second temperature acquisition point, and the outlet temperature data collected at the outlet temperature acquisition point are acquired respectively. The standard air temperature data of the standard air temperature test point is calculated based on the first temperature data, the second temperature data, and the outlet air temperature data. The heating power and motor speed of the high-speed air duct are controlled according to the standard air temperature data. The distance between the first temperature sampling point and the heating point is set to a first distance, the distance between the second temperature sampling point and the heating point is set to a second distance, and the distance between the outlet air temperature sampling point and the heating point is set to a third distance. The standard wind temperature test point is positioned at a fourth distance from the heating point; The wind temperature calculation model is calculated based on the first distance and first temperature data, the second distance and second temperature data, and the third distance and outlet air temperature data. Substituting the fourth distance into the wind temperature calculation model, standard wind temperature data is obtained.
2. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: calibrating the standard air temperature data to obtain calibrated air temperature data, and controlling the heating power and motor speed of the high-speed air duct according to the calibrated air temperature data.
3. The method as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The step of calibrating the standard air temperature data to obtain calibrated air temperature data, and controlling the heating power and motor speed of the high-speed air duct based on the calibrated air temperature data, further includes: Set the standard ambient temperature; Obtain inlet air temperature data; Obtain the motor speed of the high-speed air duct; The calibrated air temperature data is calculated based on the standard ambient temperature, air inlet temperature data, motor speed, and standard air temperature data.
4. The method as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The acquisition of intake air temperature data also includes: Mark the air inlet temperature collection point inside the high-speed air duct; Obtain the ambient temperature data collected at the air inlet temperature acquisition point.
5. The method as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The inlet air temperature collection point is located at the air inlet of the high-speed air duct, and the outlet air temperature collection point is located at the air outlet of the high-speed air duct.
6. A temperature control device based on high-speed duct air temperature detection, based on the method described in claims 1 to 5, the device comprising a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor, and a third temperature sensor, wherein the first temperature sensor is disposed at a first temperature acquisition point, the second temperature sensor is disposed at a second temperature acquisition point, and the third temperature sensor is disposed at an outlet air temperature acquisition point, characterized in that, The device further includes: The temperature acquisition unit is used to acquire the first temperature data collected at the first temperature acquisition point, the second temperature data collected at the second temperature acquisition point, and the outlet temperature data collected at the outlet temperature acquisition point. The air temperature calculation unit is used to calculate the standard air temperature data of the standard air temperature test point based on the first temperature data, the second temperature data and the outlet air temperature data. The air temperature control unit is used to control the heating power and motor speed of the high-speed air duct according to the standard air temperature data.
7. A temperature control system based on high-speed ventilation duct temperature detection, characterized in that, include: The electric motor, heating device, temperature sensor, memory, processor, and computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor are characterized in that the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the steps of the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.
Citation Information
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