A scraper for a slag skimmer

By designing buffer, material shaking and impact mechanisms on the scraper blade of the slag retrieval machine, the problems of low slag retrieval efficiency and slag adhesion are solved, and efficient slag discharge is achieved.

CN116608477BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11HUANENG POWER INT HUAIYIN NO 2 POWER GENERATING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310601815.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-25
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing scraper scraper has a single scraper structure, low slag retrieval efficiency and easy adhesion of the furnace slag, which affects the slag discharge effect.

Method used

A scraper for a slag retrieval machine including a scraper mechanism and a material shaking mechanism is designed. By cushioning the impact of the scraper by the buffer assembly, the material shaking mechanism promotes the drop of slag material, combines the arc-shaped scraper and the buffer spring to reduce adhesion, and accelerates the discharge of slag material by using the impact assembly and the flip mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of slag retrieval, reduces the adhesion of slag material on the scraper, and ensures a smooth slag discharge process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a scraper for a slag scooping machine, comprising: a scraper mechanism, including a bottom plate, a side plate arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a surface plate arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, extension plates arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, and a buffer assembly arranged between the bottom plate and the surface plate; and a material shaking mechanism, including a pushing assembly arranged below the bottom plate, a one-way toggle assembly arranged below the bottom plate and connected to the pushing assembly, and an impact assembly arranged on one side of the one-way toggle assembly; wherein the impact assembly is connected to the one-way toggle assembly, and the one-way toggle assembly drives the impact assembly to impact the surface plate. The present invention can use the buffer assembly to buffer the scraper mechanism by setting the buffer assembly, and can also use the buffer assembly to promote the falling of slag accumulated on the surface of the surface plate when pushing the surface plate to reset, and can accelerate the falling of the material by setting the material shaking mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to scraper slag scooping machines, and in particular to a scraper for a slag scooping machine. Background Art

[0002] Scraper slag remover is used to separate solid materials of a certain particle size from a mixture of liquid and solid. It is a continuous and efficient mechanical slag removal equipment, often used in sorting or solid-liquid separation occasions, such as boiler slag removal system. During the operation of the scraper slag remover, its scraper not only has to withstand the friction and wear of the bottom plate, slideway and materials, but also has to withstand a certain impact load.

[0003] Most of the existing scrapers are single-plate structures with low slag removal efficiency. In addition, during the use of the scraper, slag is easily attached to the plate surface, which makes it easy for the scraper to stick when discharging materials, thus affecting the slag discharge work, and needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the problems that the scraper for the existing slag scooping machine has low slag scooping efficiency when in use and slag easily adheres to the scraper, thus affecting slag discharge, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a scraper for a slag scoop machine.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a scraper for a slag scooper, comprising: a scraper mechanism, comprising a bottom plate, a side plate arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a surface plate arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, extension plates arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, and a buffer assembly arranged between the bottom plate and the surface plate; and

[0008] The material shaking mechanism comprises a pushing component arranged below the bottom plate, a one-way toggle component arranged below the bottom plate and connected to the pushing component, and an impact component arranged on one side of the one-way toggle component;

[0009] Wherein, the impact component is connected to the one-way toggle component, and the one-way toggle component drives the impact component to impact the surface plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the scraper for the slag remover of the present invention, the surface plate includes a plate body, and an arc-shaped scraper arranged at one end of the plate body and integrated with the plate body, and the arc-shaped scraper extends to one side of the bottom plate.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the scraper for the slag remover of the present invention, the buffer assembly includes a limit plate arranged at the bottom end of the base plate, and a buffer spring arranged on one side of the limit plate and connected to the arc-shaped scraper.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the scraper for the slag remover of the present invention, the pushing assembly includes a push rod arranged at one side of the arc-shaped scraper and connected to the arc-shaped scraper, and a push plate arranged at one end of the push rod.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the scraper for the slag scooper of the present invention, the one-way toggle assembly comprises a toggle plate arranged on one side of the pushing assembly, a ratchet arranged on the surface of the toggle plate, and a ratchet wheel arranged under the bottom plate and rotatably connected to the bottom plate;

[0014] Wherein, the toggle plate and the ratchet wheel are both symmetrically provided with two, and the ratchet teeth are unidirectionally meshed with the ratchet wheel.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the scraper for the slag remover of the present invention, the impact assembly includes a traction structure arranged on one side of the ratchet, a fixed plate arranged on one side of the traction structure and located below the bottom plate, a plurality of first wedge blocks arranged on the fixed plate, and a second wedge block arranged on the fixed plate and matching the first wedge blocks.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the scraper for slag removal machine of the present invention, the traction structure comprises a traction rod arranged on one side surface of the ratchet wheel, a connecting shaft arranged at one end of the traction rod, and a connecting plate hinged to the connecting shaft;

[0017] Wherein, the connecting shaft is arranged between the two traction rods, and a plurality of the first wedge blocks are connected to the connecting plate.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the scraper for the slag remover of the present invention, a plurality of guide seats are installed on the fixed plate, the plurality of guide seats are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of the first wedge blocks, and the first wedge blocks are slidably connected with the guide seats.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the scraper for the slag remover of the present invention, it also includes a flipping mechanism, which includes a rotating shaft arranged on both sides of the bottom plate and connected to the extension plate, and a rotating component arranged at one end of the rotating shaft and used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the scraper for the slag conveyor of the present invention, wherein: the rotating assembly includes a rotating sleeve provided at one end of the rotating shaft, a guiding groove provided on the rotating sleeve, a guiding rod provided at the bottom end of the surface layer plate, and a limiting groove opened on the bottom plate and matching with the guiding rod.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention: By providing a buffer assembly, when the bottom end of the scraper mechanism abuts against the bottom end inside the slag conveyor, the buffer assembly can be used to buffer the scraper mechanism. At the same time, when the buffer assembly is used to push the surface layer plate back to its original position, it can promote the slag material accumulated on its surface to fall off, accelerating the material discharge. By providing a material shaking mechanism, during unloading, the material shaking mechanism can be used to promote the vibration of the surface layer plate, thereby accelerating the slag material to fall off. At the same time, it can effectively reduce the adhesion of the slag material to the scraper mechanism, facilitating use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the scraper for the slag conveyor of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom view structure of the scraper for the slag conveyor of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal top view structure of the bottom plate of the scraper for the slag conveyor of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material shaking mechanism of the scraper for the slag conveyor of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 For the scraper for the slag conveyor of the present invention Figure 4 Partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A.

[0028] Figure 6 For the scraper for the slag conveyor of the present invention Figure 4 Partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of part B.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the material shaking mechanism of the scraper for the slag conveyor of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping mechanism of the scraper for the slag conveyor of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 9 For the scraper of the slag salvage machine of the present invention Figure 8 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of part C. Specific embodiments

[0032] To make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may be practiced in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0034] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation manner of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0035] Thirdly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally not in accordance with the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a scraper for a slag salvage machine includes a scraper mechanism 100 and a material shaking mechanism 200. The scraper mechanism 100 can be used to scrape the slag inside the slag salvage machine. At the same time, when the scraper mechanism 100 discharges materials, the material shaking mechanism 200 can be used to promote the vibration of the scraper mechanism 100, so as to promote the dropping of the slag on the scraper mechanism 100.

[0038] Specifically, the scraper mechanism 100 includes a bottom plate 101, wherein a U-shaped groove is provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate 101, a side plate 102 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate 101, the side plate 102 is arranged at 90 degrees with the bottom plate 101, and the side plate 102 and the bottom plate 101 are arranged in an integrated manner, a surface plate 103 is slidably installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, a through groove 102a is penetrated on the side plate 102, one end of the surface plate 103 penetrates the through groove 102a and is slidably connected to the side plate 102, and the bottom plate 101 is provided with a U-shaped groove. Extension plates 104 are movably connected on both sides of the plate 101. The extension plates 104 are foldably connected to the bottom plate 101. The extension plates 104 are used to expand the scraping area. A buffer component 105 is provided between the bottom plate 101 and the surface plate 103. The buffer component 105 can specifically be an elastic member, which is used to buffer the force when the surface plate 103 abuts against the bottom of the slag removal machine, and to provide buffering protection for the surface plate 103 to avoid breakage when the surface plate 103 suddenly abuts against the bottom of the slag removal machine.

[0039] Specifically, the material shaking mechanism 200 includes a pushing component 201 arranged under the base plate 101, wherein the pushing component 201 can be specifically a push rod 201a, and a one-way toggle component 202 is provided under the base plate 101. The driving end of the one-way toggle component 202 can be connected to one end of the push rod 201a, and the push rod 201a is used to push the one-way toggle component 202 to move. An impact component 203 is provided on one side of the one-way toggle component 202. When the push rod 201a pushes the one-way toggle component 202 to perform the toggle operation, the one-way toggle component 202 can be used to drive the impact component 203 to move, and the impact component 203 can be used to impact and vibrate the surface plate 103 from the bottom of the surface plate 103, so that the surface plate 103 can be vibrated, effectively promoting the impurities attached to the surface plate 103 to fall off.

[0040] Furthermore, the surface plate 103 includes a plate body 103a, wherein the plate body 103a is a rectangular plate, and an arc scraper 103b is arranged at one end of the plate body 103a, the arc scraper 103b is integrated with the plate body 103a, and the arc scraper 103b extends to one side of the bottom plate 101, wherein the arc scraper 103b can be made of wear-resistant rubber material, which can reduce the wear when it contacts the bottom of the slag scoop machine and extend its service life.

[0041] Furthermore, the buffer assembly 105 includes a limit plate 105b arranged at the bottom end of the base plate 101, wherein the limit plate 105b is fixedly installed inside a U-shaped groove opened on the lower surface of the base plate 101, and a buffer spring 105a is installed on one side of the limit plate 105b. There are several buffer springs 105a, one end of the several buffer springs 105a is fixedly connected to the limit plate 105b, and the other end of the several buffer springs 105a is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the arc scraper 103b. When the scraper mechanism 100 abuts against the bottom end of the slag remover under the drive of the chain, the arc scraper 103b can be abutted against the bottom end of the slag remover first, and then the buffer spring 105a is used to buffer the force of the surface plate 103 abutting against the bottom end of the slag remover to prevent it from being deformed by sudden force.

[0042] Operation process: When the scraper mechanism 100 abuts against the bottom end of the slag picker under the drive of the chain, the arc scraper 103b can first be made to abut against the bottom end of the slag picker, and then the buffer spring 105a is used to buffer the force of the surface plate 103 abutting against the bottom end of the slag picker to prevent it from being deformed by sudden force. At this time, the buffer spring 105a receives the extrusion force and contracts. When the bottom end of the arc scraper 103b abuts against the bottom end of the inside of the slag picker, under the action of the buffer spring 105a, one end of the surface plate 103 can pass through the through slot 102a and move to the side of the side plate 102, and at the same time, the push rod 201a can By extending and moving to one side of the one-way toggle component 202, when the bottom end of the arc scraper 103b is separated from the bottom end of the slag remover, the buffer spring 105a can push the surface plate 103 to move away from the bottom plate 101, so that the surface plate 103 moves toward the slag discharge port, which is more convenient for discharging the slag on the surface plate 103. At the same time, the push rod 201a can shrink and pull the one-way toggle component 202 to move, and the one-way toggle component 202 is used to drive the impact component 203 to move and impact the surface plate 103, thereby accelerating the falling of the slag on the surface plate 103, quickly unloading, and facilitating use.

[0043] Example 2

[0044] Reference Figure 3 — Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the pushing component 201 includes a push rod 201a arranged on one side of the arc scraper 103b and connected to the arc scraper 103b, one end of the push rod 201a is fixedly connected to one side of the arc scraper 103b, the other end of the push rod 201a passes through the limit plate 105b and is slidably connected to the limit plate 105b, and one end of the push rod 201a is fixedly connected to the push plate 201b, when the arc plate pushes the push rod 201a to move, the push rod 201a synchronously pushes the push plate 201b to move.

[0045] Specifically, the one-way toggle assembly 202 includes a toggle plate 202a arranged on one side of the pushing assembly 201, wherein the toggle plate 202a is a rectangular plate, a slider 202a-2 is installed on one side of the toggle plate 202a, a slide groove 202a-3 matching the slider 202a-2 is opened on the base, a plurality of ratchet teeth 202a-1 are provided on the surface of the toggle plate 202a, and a ratchet 202b is rotatably installed in the U-shaped groove under the bottom plate 101; wherein the toggle plate 202a and the ratchet 202b are symmetrically provided with two, and the ratchet teeth 202a-1 are unidirectionally meshed with the ratchet 202b.

[0046] Furthermore, the impact assembly 203 includes a traction structure 203a arranged on one side of the ratchet 202b, the traction structure 203a is connected to the ratchet 202b, and can drive the traction structure 203a to move while the ratchet 202b rotates, a fixing plate 203b is provided on one side of the traction structure 203a, the fixing plate 203b is fixedly installed under the base, a plurality of first wedge blocks 203c are slidably installed on the fixing plate 203b, a second wedge block 203d matching the first wedge block 203c is provided on one side of the first wedge block 203c, a guide seat 203e is provided on one side of the second wedge block 203d, and the guide seat 203e is connected to the fixing plate 203b. The fixed plate 203b is fixedly connected, and the second wedge block 203d is slidably connected to the guide seat 203e. When the first wedge block 203c moves due to the extrusion force, the first wedge block 203c matches the second wedge block 203d, so that the second wedge block 203d can move upward along the guide seat 203e, and push upward against the lower surface of the surface plate 103 to impact the surface plate 103, causing the surface plate 103 to vibrate and accelerate the falling of the slag on its surface. When the first wedge block 203c is separated from the second wedge block 203d, the second wedge block 203d slides and resets under the action of its own gravity, so that reciprocating impact work can be performed.

[0047] Furthermore, the traction structure 203a includes a traction rod 203a-1 arranged on one side surface of the ratchet 202b, wherein one end of the traction rod 203a-1 is rotatably connected to the one side surface of the ratchet 202b, and the other end of the traction rod 203a-1 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 203a-2, and one side of the connecting shaft 203a-2 is hinged with a connecting plate 203a-3; wherein the connecting shaft 203a-2 is arranged between two traction rods 203a-1, and a plurality of first wedge blocks 203c are connected to the connecting plate 203a-3. When the traction rod 203a-1 pulls the connecting shaft 203a-2 and the connecting plate 203a-3 to move, the first wedge block 203c can be driven to move synchronously, so that the first wedge block 203c can be driven to move forward and backward when the ratchet 202b rotates, and the first wedge block 203c can be used to squeeze the second wedge block 203d to move.

[0048] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.

[0049] Operation process: when the arc scraper 103b contacts the bottom end of the slag scoop, the buffer spring 105a is compressed, and the push rod 201a pushes the push plate 201b to move, and the push plate 201b pushes the toggle plate 202a to move below the ratchet 202b; when the arc scraper 103b is separated from the bottom end of the slag scoop to discharge the material, the spring can be used to push the surface plate 103 to move and reset, and at the same time promote the slag on the surface plate 103 to fall off. At this time, the buffer spring 105a pushes the arc scraper 103b to reset, and at the same time drives the toggle plate 202a to reset through the push rod 201a and the push plate 201b, and the ratchet 202a-1 on the toggle plate 202a meshes with the ratchet 202b, so that the ratchet 202b rotates. At this time, the ratchet 202b rotates and drives the traction rod 20 3a-1 moves, the traction rod 203a-1 can drive the first wedge block 203c to move forward or backward through the connecting shaft 203a-2 and the connecting plate 203a-3. When the first wedge block 203c is pushed forward, the first wedge block 203c can be used to push the second wedge block 203d to move up along the guide seat 203e and impact the lower surface of the surface plate 103, so that the surface plate 103 vibrates, thereby accelerating the falling of the slag accumulated on its surface; when the traction rod 203a-1 pulls the first wedge block 203c to reset, the second wedge block 203d slides and resets along the guide seat 203e under the action of its own gravity. In this way, reciprocating impact work can be performed to avoid slag adhering to the surface plate 103 and ensure a good slag scraping effect.

[0050] Example 3

[0051] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, this embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that it also includes a flipping mechanism 300, which includes a rotating shaft 301 arranged on both sides of the base plate 101 and connected to the extension plate 104, wherein the rotating shaft 301 is provided with a plurality of first hinges 301a and a plurality of second hinges 301b, one end of the first hinge 301a is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base plate 101, and one end of the second hinge 301b is fixedly connected to the extension plate 104, and one end of the rotating shaft 301 is connected to a rotating component 302, which is used to drive the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, thereby driving the extension plate 104 to flip.

[0052] Further, the rotating assembly 302 includes a rotating sleeve 302a provided at one end of the rotating shaft 301. The diameter of the rotating sleeve 302a is larger than that of the rotating shaft 301. A guiding groove 302b is formed in the rotating sleeve 302a. The guiding groove 302b is an arc-shaped groove, and the radian of the guiding groove 302b is the same as the maximum turning angle of the extension plate 104. A guiding rod 302c is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the surface layer plate 103. A limiting groove 302d matching the guiding rod 302c is formed in the bottom plate 101. When the surface layer plate 103 moves, the guiding rod 302c can be driven to move along the limiting groove 302d. One end of the guiding rod 302c extends into the guiding groove 302b, and the end of the guiding rod 302c extending into the guiding groove 302b is spherical. The movement of the surface layer plate 103 can be used to push the guiding rod 302c to move. When the guiding rod 302c moves along the guiding groove 302b, the rotating sleeve 302a can be driven to rotate. When the rotating sleeve 302a rotates, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, the extension plate 104 can be driven to turn over.

[0053] The remaining structures are the same as those in Embodiment 2.

[0054] Operation process: When the bottom end of the arc-shaped scraper 103b abuts against the bottom end of the slag scraper, the buffer spring 105a is compressed. At the same time, the surface layer plate 103 moves through the through groove 102a. When the surface layer plate 103 moves, the guiding rod 302c can be driven to move along the guiding groove 302b, and the rotating sleeve 302a can be driven to rotate. When the rotating sleeve 302a rotates, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, the extension plate 104 can be driven to turn over, so that the unfolded extension plate 104 can be turned over, and the included angle between the extension plate 104 and the surface layer plate 103 becomes smaller, which is convenient for intercepting the slag material and maximizing the scraping of the slag material.

[0055] During discharging, since the buffer spring 105a pushes the surface layer plate 103 to reset, the rotating sleeve 302a can be rotated reversely to reset, and the extension plate 104 can be slowly rotated and turned over to unfold, which is convenient for discharging the slag material and convenient for use.

[0056] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scraper for a slag conveyor, characterized in that: include, A scraper mechanism (100) comprises a bottom plate (101), a side plate (102) arranged on one side of the bottom plate (101), a surface plate (103) arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (101), extension plates (104) arranged on both sides of the bottom plate (101), and a buffer assembly (105) arranged between the bottom plate (101) and the surface plate (103); and, The material shaking mechanism (200) comprises a pushing component (201) arranged below the bottom plate (101), a one-way toggle component (202) arranged below the bottom plate (101) and connected to the pushing component (201), and an impact component (203) arranged on one side of the one-way toggle component (202); The impact component (203) is connected to the one-way toggle component (202), and the one-way toggle component (202) drives the impact component (203) to impact the surface plate (103).

2. The scraper for slag scraper as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The surface plate (103) comprises a plate body (103a), and an arc-shaped scraper (103b) arranged at one end of the plate body (103a) and integrally arranged with the plate body (103a), wherein the arc-shaped scraper (103b) extends to one side of the bottom plate (101).

3. The scraper for slag dragger according to claim 2, wherein: The buffer assembly (105) comprises a limit plate (105b) arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate (101), and a buffer spring (105a) arranged on one side of the limit plate (105b) and connected to the arc-shaped scraper (103b).

4. The scraper for slag dragger according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (201) comprises a push rod (201a) arranged on one side of the arc-shaped scraper (103b) and connected to the arc-shaped scraper (103b), and a push plate (201b) arranged at one end of the push rod (201a).

5. The scraper for slag dragger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The one-way toggle assembly (202) comprises an toggle plate (202a) arranged on one side of the pushing assembly (201), ratchet teeth (202a-1) arranged on the surface of the toggle plate (202a), and a ratchet wheel (202b) arranged below the bottom plate (101) and rotatably connected to the bottom plate (101); Wherein, the shifting plate (202a) and the ratchet wheel (202b) are both symmetrically provided with two, and the ratchet teeth (202a-1) are unidirectionally meshed with the ratchet wheel (202b).

6. The scraper for slag dragger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The impact assembly (203) comprises a traction structure (203a) arranged on one side of the ratchet (202b), a fixing plate (203b) arranged on one side of the traction structure (203a) and located below the bottom plate (101), a plurality of first wedge blocks (203c) arranged on the fixing plate (203b), and a second wedge block (203d) arranged on the fixing plate (203b) and matching with the first wedge block (203c).

7. The scraper for slag dragger according to claim 6, characterized in that: The traction structure (203a) includes a traction rod (203a-1) provided on one side surface of the ratchet wheel (202b), a connecting shaft (203a-2) provided at one end of the traction rod (203a-1), and a connecting plate (203a-3) hinged to the connecting shaft (203a-2); Wherein, the connecting shaft (203a-2) is arranged between two of the traction rods (203a-1), and a plurality of the first wedge blocks (203c) are connected to the connecting plate (203a-3).

8. The scraper for slag dredging machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of guide seats (203e) are installed on the fixed plate (203b), the plurality of guide seats (203e) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first wedge blocks (203c), and the first wedge blocks (203c) are slidably connected to the guide seats (203e).

9. The scraper for slag dragger according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: It further includes a flipping mechanism (300), and the flipping mechanism (300) includes a rotating shaft (301) provided on both sides of the bottom plate (101) and connected to the extension plate (104), and a rotating component (302) provided at one end of the rotating shaft (301) and used to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft (301).

10. The scraper for slag dragger according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rotating component (302) includes a rotating sleeve (302a) provided at one end of the rotating shaft (301), a guide groove (302b) provided on the rotating sleeve (302a), a guide rod (302c) provided at the bottom end of the surface plate (103), and a limiting groove (302d) opened on the bottom plate (101) and matching the guide rod (302c).

Citation Information

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