A pinus massoniana planting protection frame

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of pinus massoniana planting protection frame in the technical field of forestry protection, including body, sliding rod is slidably connected in the body along vertical direction, rotating rod is hingedly connected to the top of sliding rod, and ball hinge head is arranged between rotating rod and sliding rod;Several screws are arranged on the outer wall of sliding rod, one end of screw passes through sliding rod, and screw is in abutment with ball hinge head;The cavity in the form of trapezoid is opened in the body, the bottom of sliding rod is fixedly connected with expansion pipe, the expansion pipe is formed by several expansion strips, the expansion pipe is located in the cavity, and the end of expansion pipe away from sliding rod is in abutment with the body;Several openings are arranged on the outer wall of the body, the opening is communicated with the cavity, when sliding rod moves to the lowest point, expansion strip extends from the opening;Rotating rod is rotated on sliding rod through ball hinge head, and it is convenient to support and protect pinus massoniana planted in different terrain;The cooperation of expansion pipe and body provides development space for the growth of pinus massoniana, and it is convenient to continue to protect pinus massoniana by protection frame.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of forestry protection, and specifically relates to a pinus massoniana planting protection frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pinus massoniana is a male tree species, and is suitable for growing in the conditions of an annual mean temperature of 13-22 DEG C, an annual precipitation of 800-1800 mm, and an absolute minimum temperature of less than -10 DEG C. Pinus massoniana can grow on gravel soil, sandy soil, clay, ridge and sun slope scouring thin land, and steep stone mountain rock joints. Therefore, pinus massoniana is a pioneer tree species for restoring forest on barren mountains.

[0003] In order to utilize the resources of the vacant idle land under pinus massoniana forest and realize the income increase of farmers, Chinese herbal medicines can be planted in some places to realize the benign cycle of protection-development-reprotection-development.

[0004] However, in the process of planting pinus massoniana, the root system of pinus massoniana is still not reconstructed well and is relatively fragile after being planted, so it is necessary to protect pinus massoniana by using a protection frame. The protection frame can prevent pinus massoniana from being blown down by wind in weather such as rainstorm. Therefore, a pinus massoniana planting protection frame is provided. SUMMARY

[0005] The pinus massoniana planting protection frame can protect pinus massoniana, provide development space for the growth of pinus massoniana, and continue to protect pinus massoniana.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the application is as follows:

[0007] A pinus massoniana planting protection frame comprises a cylindrical body, a sliding rod is slidably arranged in the body in the vertical direction, a rotating rod is connected to the top of the sliding rod through a spherical hinge, a spherical hinge head is arranged between the rotating rod and the sliding rod, the diameter of the rotating rod is smaller than that of the sliding rod, and the side of the rotating rod away from the spherical hinge head is higher than the side of the rotating rod close to the spherical hinge head.

[0008] A plurality of screws are arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod, one end of the screw penetrates through the sliding rod, and the screw abuts against the spherical hinge head.

[0009] A trapezoidal cavity is formed in the body, the diameter of the top of the cavity is larger than that of the bottom of the cavity, an expansion tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, the expansion tube is composed of a plurality of expansion strips, the expansion tube is located in the cavity, and the end of the expansion tube away from the sliding rod abuts against the body.

[0010] A plurality of openings are arranged on the outer wall of the body and communicate with the cavity, and the expansion strips extend out of the openings when the sliding rod moves downward to the lowest point.

[0011] The above scheme realizes the following beneficial effects: first, in the use process, according to the different terrain of pinus massoniana, the appropriate support point is selected, after the support point selection is completed, the body is dug and fixed on the ground by manual, the screw on the sliding rod is manually loosened, the rotating rod rotates on the sliding rod through the ball hinge head, the end of the rotating rod away from the ball hinge head contacts the trunk of pinus massoniana, the contact point of the rotating rod to the trunk of pinus massoniana is adjusted by manual, after the contact point selection is completed, the screw on the sliding rod is rotated, and the screw is resisted by the ball hinge head; it can support pinus massoniana in different regions and landforms, and the application range is wide.

[0012] The above process is repeated, the body is installed on both sides of the pinus massoniana, and a triangular support is formed, so that the pinus massoniana is supported and protected, the protection frame makes the pinus massoniana not easy to be blown down by the wind in the weather such as heavy rain, the growing pinus massoniana shields the sun for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials planted under the forest, facilitates the growth of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and provides economic benefits of the pinus massoniana.

[0013] In the growth process of pinus massoniana, the trunk of pinus massoniana will become thicker, the sliding rod is slowly pushed into the body by the trunk through the rotating rod, the expansion tube fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod is deformed under pressure, and the expansion strip of the expansion tube moves out of the body; since the cavity is trapezoidal, and the diameter of the top of the cavity is greater than that of the bottom of the cavity, as the tree grows, the sliding rod moves downward, the space inside the cavity becomes smaller, and the support force of the sliding rod on the pinus massoniana becomes greater, so that the pinus massoniana is not easy to be blown down by the wind in the weather such as heavy rain.

[0014] The diameter of the top of the cavity is greater than that of the bottom of the cavity, and the top of the cavity provides more development space for the newly planted pinus massoniana; the protection frame can adapt to the growth of the pinus massoniana and continue to protect the pinus massoniana until the root system of the pinus massoniana penetrates into the ground, and the pinus massoniana has a certain wind resistance.

[0015] The application has the advantages of simple structure, convenient complete production, and providing protection for pinus massoniana in the process of batch planting of pinus massoniana.

[0016] Further, the end of the body away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a puncture part in a circular cone type.

[0017] Beneficial effects: in the process of installing the body, the puncture part facilitates the puncture of the land, and facilitates the installation and fixation of the body.

[0018] Further, a plurality of drainage holes are arranged on the puncture part in a circumferential direction, and the drainage holes are communicated with the cavity through a pipeline.

[0019] Beneficial effects: in rainy weather, part of the rainwater enters the cavity through the gap between the opening or the sliding rod and the body, when water enters the cavity, the water can be discharged from the pipeline through the drainage hole, so that the rainwater is prevented from soaking the objects in the cavity for a long time, and the objects in the cavity are prevented from being damaged by the rainwater.

[0020] Further, the body is hinged with a sub-rod on both sides.

[0021] Beneficial effect: the triangular structure formed between the sub-rod and the body improves the longitudinal support of the body, which facilitates the support of the body to the pinus massoniana.

[0022] Further, the outer wall of the body is detachably connected with a fixing ring; the fixing ring is provided with a ring opening, and the two sides of the ring opening are provided with a second mounting block fixedly connected with the fixing ring; a bolt is threadedly connected with the second mounting block; and the fixing ring is sleeved on the body through the threaded cooperation of the bolt and the second mounting block.

[0023] Beneficial effect: the fixing ring is rotatable on the second mounting block through the bolt, which facilitates the detachable sleeving of the fixing ring on the body and provides a basic support for the connection of the subsequent adjacent bodies.

[0024] Further, the two sides of the fixing ring are provided with a first mounting block, and the first mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged with the ring opening as the center line; a pull rope is connected with the first mounting block; and the adjacent bodies are fixedly connected through the pull rope.

[0025] Beneficial effect: the first mounting block provides a basic support for the installation of the pull rope, which facilitates the connection between the adjacent bodies and forms a whole; when the pinus massoniana is blown by the wind, the adjacent bodies are pulled through the pull rope, the impact force received by the pinus massoniana is reduced, and the wind resistance of the pinus massoniana is improved.

[0026] Further, a cushion layer is fixedly connected with the end of the rotating rod away from the ball joint head.

[0027] Beneficial effect: the cushion layer is a common sponge cushion layer, which can provide a certain buffer when the rotating rod supports the tree trunk, so that the rotating rod does not damage the surface of the tree trunk; at the same time, the sponge cushion layer has a certain air permeability, which facilitates the respiration of the tree trunk.

[0028] Further, a plurality of air holes are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod in the circumferential direction, and the air holes are communicated with the bottom of the cushion layer through a pipeline.

[0029] Beneficial effect: the air holes facilitate the provision of air for the place where the cushion layer contacts the tree, which facilitates the respiration of the tree; when it rains, rainwater will accumulate on the cushion layer, the air holes facilitate the discharge of the rainwater in the cushion layer, so that the surface of the tree is not soaked for a long time, and the surface of the tree is not prone to rot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the protection frame of the embodiment of the application.

[0031] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the fixing ring of the application. Figure 1 DETAILED DESCRIPTION ​

[0032] The following is further described in detail through specific embodiments:

[0033] The reference signs in the drawings of the specification include: body 1, fixed ring 11, first mounting block 111, second mounting block 112, bolt 113, auxiliary rod 12, puncture part 13, liquid discharge hole 131, cavity 14, opening 15, sliding rod 2, ball hinge head 21, screw 211, expansion tube 22, rotating rod 3, cushion layer 31, air hole 32, pull rope 4.

[0034] The embodiment is basically as shown in the drawings: Figure 1 A pinus massoniana planting protection frame, comprising a cylindrical body 1, a sliding rod 2 is slidingly fitted in the body 1 in the vertical direction, a rotating rod 3 is ball-hinged to the top of the sliding rod 2, a ball hinge head 21 is arranged between the rotating rod 3 and the sliding rod 2, the ball hinge head 21 is rotationally fitted with the sliding rod 2, and the ball hinge head 21 is welded with one end of the rotating rod 3; the diameter of the rotating rod 3 is smaller than the diameter of the sliding rod 2; the side of the rotating rod 3 away from the ball hinge head 21 is higher than the side of the rotating rod 3 close to the ball hinge head 21;

[0035] A plurality of screws 211 are arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod 2, one end of the screw 211 penetrates the sliding rod 2, and the screw 211 abuts against the ball hinge head 21;

[0036] A trapezoidal cavity 14 is opened in the body 1, the diameter of the top of the cavity 14 is larger than the diameter of the bottom of the cavity 14, an expansion tube 22 is integrally formed at the bottom of the sliding rod 2, the expansion tube 22 is composed of a plurality of expansion strips, the expansion tube 22 is located in the cavity 14, and one end of the expansion tube 22 away from the sliding rod 2 abuts against the body 1;

[0037] A plurality of openings 15 are arranged on the outer wall of the body 1, the openings 15 are communicated with the cavity 14, and the expansion strips are stretched out of the openings 15 when the sliding rod 2 moves downward to the lowest point.

[0038] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0039] First, in the use process, appropriate support points are selected according to different terrains of pinus massoniana planting, after the selection of the support points is completed, the body 1 is manually dug and fixed on the ground, the screw 211 on the sliding rod 2 is manually loosened, the rotating rod 3 rotates on the sliding rod 2 through the ball hinge head 21, the end of the rotating rod 3 away from the ball hinge head 21 is in contact with the trunk of the pinus massoniana, the contact point of the pinus massoniana is adjusted by the rotating rod 3, after the selection of the contact point is completed, the screw 211 on the sliding rod 2 is rotated, the screw 211 abuts against the ball hinge head 21; so that it can support pinus massoniana in different regions and landforms, and has a wide application range.

[0040] The above process is repeated, the body 1 is installed on both sides of the Pinus massoniana, a triangular support is formed, the Pinus massoniana is supported and protected, the protection frame prevents the Pinus massoniana from being blown down by the wind in the weather such as heavy rain, the growing Pinus massoniana blocks the sun for the Chinese herbal medicine planted under the forest, the Chinese herbal medicine grows well, and economic benefits of the Pinus massoniana are provided.

[0041] In the growth process of the Pinus massoniana, the trunk of the Pinus massoniana is continuously thickened, the sliding rod 2 is slowly pushed into the body 1 by the trunk through the external force applied by the rotating rod 3, the expansion pipe 22 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 2 is deformed under pressure, and the expansion strip of the expansion pipe 22 moves out of the body 1; since the cavity 14 is trapezoidal and the diameter of the top of the cavity 14 is greater than the diameter of the bottom of the cavity 14, as the tree grows, the sliding rod 2 moves downward, the space inside the cavity 14 becomes smaller, and the support force of the sliding rod 2 on the Pinus massoniana is greater, so that the Pinus massoniana is not easily blown down by the wind in the weather such as heavy rain.

[0042] The diameter of the top of the cavity 14 is greater than the diameter of the bottom of the cavity 14, the top of the cavity 14 provides more development space for the newly planted Pinus massoniana, the protection frame can adapt to the growth of the Pinus massoniana, and the Pinus massoniana can continue to be protected until the root system of the Pinus massoniana penetrates into the ground and the Pinus massoniana has a certain wind resistance.

[0043] The application has the advantages of simple structure and convenient complete production, and can provide protection for the Pinus massoniana in batch planting.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] Different from the above examples, the body 1 is welded with a puncture part 13 in a circular cone type at one end away from the rotating rod 3.

[0046] The specific implementation process is as follows: in the process of installing the body 1, the puncture part 13 facilitates the puncture of the land, and facilitates the installation and fixation of the body 1.

[0047] Example 3

[0048] Different from the above examples, a plurality of rows of liquid discharge holes 131 are arranged on the puncture part 13 in the circumferential direction, and the liquid discharge holes 131 are communicated with the cavity 14 through a pipeline.

[0049] The specific implementation process is as follows: in the rainy weather, part of the rainwater enters the cavity 14 through the opening 15 or the gap between the sliding rod 2 and the body 1, when water enters the cavity 14, the water can be discharged from the pipeline through the liquid discharge holes 131, so that the objects in the cavity 14 are not soaked by the rainwater for a long time, and the objects in the cavity 14 are not damaged by the rainwater.

[0050] Example 4

[0051] Different from the above examples, the body 1 is hingedly connected with a secondary rod 12 at both sides.

[0052] The specific implementation process is as follows: the triangular shape formed between the auxiliary rod 12 and the body 1 improves the longitudinal support force of the body 1, and facilitates the support of the body 1 to the masson pine.

[0053] Example 5

[0054] The difference from the above examples is that the outer wall of the body 1 is detachably connected with a fixing ring 11; the fixing ring 11 is provided with a ring opening, and the two sides of the ring opening are provided with second mounting blocks 112 which are welded with the fixing ring 11; the second mounting blocks 112 are threadedly connected with bolts 113; and the fixing ring 11 is sleeved on the body 1 through the threaded cooperation of the bolts 113 and the second mounting blocks 112.

[0055] The specific implementation process is as follows: the fixing ring 11 is rotated on the second mounting block 112 through the bolts 113, so as to detachably sleeve the fixing ring 11 on the body 1, thereby providing a basic support for the connection of the subsequent adjacent bodies 1.

[0056] Example 6

[0057] The difference from the above examples is that the two sides of the fixing ring 11 are welded with first mounting blocks 111 which are symmetrically arranged with the ring opening as the center line; the first mounting blocks 111 are connected with the pull ropes 4; and the adjacent bodies 1 are fixedly connected through the pull ropes 4.

[0058] The specific implementation process is as follows: the first mounting blocks 111 provide a basic support for the installation of the pull ropes 4, so as to facilitate the connection between the adjacent bodies 1 and form a whole; when the masson pine is blown by the wind, the adjacent bodies 1 are pulled through the pull ropes 4, thereby reducing the impact force received by the masson pine, and improving the wind resistance of the masson pine.

[0059] Example 7

[0060] The difference from the above examples is that the end of the rotating rod 3 away from the spherical hinge head 21 is bonded with a cushion layer 31.

[0061] The specific implementation process is as follows: the cushion layer 31 is a common sponge cushion layer 31, which can provide a certain buffer when the rotating rod 3 supports the tree trunk, so that the rotating rod 3 does not damage the surface of the tree trunk; at the same time, the sponge cushion layer 31 has a certain air permeability, which facilitates the respiration of the tree trunk.

[0062] Example 8

[0063] The difference from the above examples is that the outer wall of the rotating rod 3 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of air holes 32 which are communicated with the bottom of the cushion layer 31 through a pipeline.

[0064] The specific implementation process is as follows: the air holes 32 facilitate the air supply for the place where the cushion layer 31 contacts the tree, facilitating the tree to breathe; when it rains, the rainwater will accumulate on the cushion layer 31, and the air holes 32 facilitate the rainwater in the cushion layer 31 to be discharged, so that the rainwater cannot soak the surface of the tree for a long time, and the surface of the tree is not easy to rot.

[0065] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and common knowledge such as specific structures and / or characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application, and these will not affect the effect and practicality of the patent. The protection scope claimed in the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation mode and the like recorded in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A protective frame for planting Masson pine, characterized in that: The body is internally provided with a sliding rod slidingly fitted in a vertical direction, a rotating rod is ball-hinged to the top of the sliding rod, a ball-hinge head is arranged between the rotating rod and the sliding rod, the diameter of the rotating rod is smaller than that of the sliding rod, and the side of the rotating rod away from the ball-hinge head is higher than the side of the rotating rod close to the ball-hinge head; The outer wall of the sliding rod is circumferentially provided with a plurality of screws, one end of the screw penetrates through the sliding rod, and the screw abuts against the ball-hinge head; The body is internally provided with a trapezoidal cavity, the diameter of the top of the cavity is larger than that of the bottom of the cavity, the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with an expanded tube, the expanded tube is composed of a plurality of expansion strips, the expanded tube is located in the cavity, and the end of the expanded tube away from the sliding rod abuts against the body; The outer wall of the body is circumferentially provided with a plurality of openings, the openings are communicated with the cavity, and when the sliding rod moves downward to the lowest point, the expansion strips extend out of the openings.

2. The Pinus massoniana plantation protection frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the body away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a puncture part in a circular cone type.

3. The Pinus massoniana plantation protection frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of drainage holes are circumferentially arranged on the puncture part, and the drainage holes are communicated with the cavity through a pipeline.

4. The Pinus massoniana plantation protection frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body is hingedly connected with a secondary rod on both sides.

5. The Pinus massoniana plantation protection frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the body is detachably connected with a fixing ring, the fixing ring is provided with a ring opening, second mounting blocks are arranged on both sides of the ring opening, the second mounting blocks are fixedly connected with the fixing ring, bolts are threadedly connected with the second mounting blocks, and the fixing ring is sleeved on the body through the threaded cooperation of the bolts and the second mounting blocks.

6. The Pinus massoniana plantation protection frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: First mounting blocks are arranged on both sides of the fixing ring, the first mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged with the ring opening as a center line, pull ropes are connected with the first mounting blocks, and adjacent bodies are fixedly connected through the pull ropes.

7. The Pinus massoniana plantation protection frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the rotating rod away from the ball-hinge head is fixedly connected with a cushion layer.

8. The Pinus massoniana plantation protection frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of air holes are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the air holes are communicated with the bottom of the cushion layer through a pipeline.

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