A liquefaction device for acid mist absorption
By using technical means such as spiral or liquid components in the liquefied device in the acid mist absorption, the problem of neutral acid and alkali in the existing device in the existing device and the large space occupation space in the equipment, and the more efficient acid mist treatment and more efficient acid mist treatment and Resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310681022.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing liquefaction device for acid mist absorption has uneven acid and alkali neutralization during use, and requires multiple sets of equipment to take up a large space and high cost.
A liquefaction device for acid mist absorption is designed. A spiral guide is used to guide the acid mist into the liquefaction component, extending the movement path of the acid mist, ensuring full contact between the acid mist and the alkali solution, and optimizing the alkali solution through the liquid separation component and the circulation component. distribution and repeated purification.
It improves the treatment effect of acid mist, reduces the number of equipment and occupy space, reduces the operating cost, and achieves more comprehensive liquefied effects and effective use of resources.
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Figure CN116617838B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of acid mist processing, in particular to a liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist. Background Art
[0002] Acid mist usually refers to misty acidic substances. The particles of acid mist in the air are very small, smaller than those of water mist, and higher than the humidity of smoke. The particle size is 0.1-10μm. It is a substance between smoke and water mist and has strong corrosiveness. It includes acid mist formed by inorganic acids such as sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and hydrochloric acid, and organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, and propionic acid.
[0003] Acid mist is mainly produced in the acid-using process of chemical, electronic, metallurgical, electroplating, textile (chemical fiber), machinery manufacturing and other industries, such as acid production, pickling, electroplating, electrolysis, acid battery charging, etc. In addition, different acids are also used in some scientific research processes. Because these acid-using processes often use a mixture of multiple acids, the exhaust gas emitted is mostly a mixture of multiple acid mists.
[0004] The emission of acid mist will cause acid mist and acid gas to diffuse in the air of the workplace, and after being discharged into the atmosphere, it will cause acid deposition in the atmospheric environment. It not only endangers the health of workers and residents around the factory, corrodes factory equipment and precision instruments, causes losses in production and life, but also has adverse effects on the survival of crops and other animals and plants, and causes damage to buildings, cultural relics, etc.
[0005] In order to reduce the impact of acid mist, factories usually treat the acid mist;
[0006] After research, it was found that the existing liquefaction device for acid mist absorption has certain drawbacks when in use;
[0007] The existing liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist usually directly introduces the acid mist into the liquefaction equipment, reacts it with alkaline water, thereby causing acid-base neutralization. When in use, in order to improve efficiency and increase its suction, its movement speed is relatively fast, which is prone to uneven acid-base neutralization and requires secondary treatment. Therefore, it requires multiple sets of equipment to cooperate, occupies a relatively large space, and requires very high costs, which does not meet people's usage requirements. For this reason, people have invented a liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist. Summary of the invention
[0008] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the embodiment of the present application provides a liquefaction device for acid mist absorption of the present invention, which records a liquid supply pipeline, a liquefaction component and an acid mist adding component for adding alkali solution. When in use, the acid mist adding component guides the acid mist into the interior of the spiral guide for rotational motion, thereby extending the movement path of the acid mist, so that the acid mist and the alkali solution can be in more sufficient contact, thereby improving the treatment effect of the acid mist, and has a good prospect of use.
[0009] The technical solutions used to detect technical problems are:
[0010] A liquefaction device for acid mist absorption includes a purification tank, a liquid supply pipeline for adding alkali solution, a liquefaction component and an acid mist adding component:
[0011] A support bracket is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the purification tank, and a drainage pipe is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the purification tank;
[0012] A liquid supply pipeline for adding alkali solution is installed on the outer surface of the purification tank;
[0013] The liquefaction component is arranged inside the purification tank, and the liquefaction component is connected with the liquid supply pipeline;
[0014] The acid mist adding component is connected to the liquefaction component inside the purification tank;
[0015] The acid mist and alkali solution are neutralized and liquefied in the liquefaction component, and the liquefied liquid is discharged through a drainage pipe.
[0016] When in use, the liquid supply pipeline for adding alkali solution transports the alkali solution to the liquefaction component, and the acid mist adding component guides the acid mist to the liquefaction component, so that the alkali solution and the acid mist fully react in the liquefaction component to liquefy the acid mist.
[0017] Preferably, the liquefaction assembly comprises an inner cylinder and a spiral guide:
[0018] The inner cylinder is arranged at the inner center of the purification tank;
[0019] The spiral guide is arranged between the purification tank and the inner cylinder;
[0020] The spiral guide, the purification tank and the inner cylinder form a purification space, and the liquid supply pipe, the liquid discharge pipe and the acid mist adding component are all connected to the purification space.
[0021] When in use, the acid mist and alkali solution are neutralized and liquefied in the purified space.
[0022] The present invention records a liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist, which records a liquid supply pipeline for adding alkali solution, a liquefaction component and an acid mist adding component. When in use, the acid mist adding component guides the acid mist into the interior of a spiral guide for rotational motion, thereby extending the movement path of the acid mist, so that the acid mist and the alkali solution can be in more sufficient contact, thereby improving the treatment effect of the acid mist, and has a good prospect of use.
[0023] Preferably, a liquid separation component is provided near the upper end of the purification tank, and a plurality of groups of openings are sequentially provided inside the spiral guide from top to bottom, and the liquid separation component guides the alkali solution supplied from the liquid supply pipeline to the openings.
[0024] When in use, the liquid separation component introduces alkali solution from the port, and the alkali solution remains from the port to form a curtain. When the acid mist passes through, most of it will directly react with the alkali solution, and the acid mist passes through the curtain multiple times. Therefore, the liquefaction effect is better and the liquefaction is more comprehensive.
[0025] Preferably, the liquid separation component includes a liquid separation seat, a liquid separation cover and a guide channel:
[0026] The liquid dispensing seat is located above the inner cylinder;
[0027] The liquid separation cover is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the liquid separation seat and is fixedly connected thereto, and a plurality of groups of openings are provided on the outer surface of the liquid separation cover;
[0028] One end of the guide channel is connected to the liquid dispensing seat;
[0029] Wherein, the lower end of the guide channel is communicated with the through opening.
[0030] The present invention records a liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist, wherein a liquid separation component is recorded. When in use, the liquid separation component reasonably distributes alkali liquid so that the alkali liquid flows into the through port evenly, and the alkali liquid remains from the through port to form a curtain. When the acid mist passes through, most of it will directly react with the alkali liquid, and the acid mist passes through the curtain multiple times and reacts multiple times, so that the acid mist can be fully liquefied, the liquefaction effect is better, the liquefaction is more comprehensive, and the acid mist has a good prospect for use.
[0031] Preferably, a pH detector is provided at the lower end of the purification space near the outlet, an electromagnetic three-way valve is provided at the lower outlet of the purification space, and a circulation component is provided inside the purification tank, and the circulation component is used to transport the acidic liquid detected by the pH detector to the upper end of the purification space.
[0032] If the pH detector detects that the liquid is weakly alkaline, it is completely liquefied. If it is acidic or alkaline, it is unqualified. If it is acidic, the circulation component can directly transport it to the purification space for reaction. If it is alkaline, the circulation component can directly transport it to the purification space and reduce the flow rate of the alkali solution to make full use of it.
[0033] Connecting the pH detector to the alkali solution conveying equipment can dynamically adjust the amount of alkali solution conveyed by the alkali solution conveying equipment, thereby achieving better results.
[0034] During use, when the PH detector detects that the PH of the liquid is qualified, the liquid will be discharged into the drainage pipe through the electromagnetic three-way valve. When the PH detector detects that the PH of the liquid is unqualified, the circulation component can re-transport the liquid and gas to the purification space to react again, thereby achieving repeated purification with good purification effect.
[0035] Preferably, the circulation assembly includes a circulation pipeline, a circulation pump and a branch pipe:
[0036] The circulation pipeline is arranged inside the inner cylinder;
[0037] The outlet of the circulation pump is installed on the circulation pipeline, and the inlet of the circulation pump is connected with a group of outlets of the electromagnetic three-way valve through the pipeline;
[0038] The two ends of the branch pipe are respectively communicated with the inner part of the circulation pipe near the upper end position and the inner part of the purification space near the upper end position.
[0039] When in use, the circulation pump extracts unqualified liquid and gas at the bottom of the purification space through the pipeline, and re-supplies them to the upper part of the purification space through the branch pipe.
[0040] Preferably, the circulation assembly further comprises a spray seat and a spray head:
[0041] The spray seat is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the branch pipe, and the upper end of the spray seat is connected with the lower end of the liquid separation cover;
[0042] The number of the nozzles is several groups, and the nozzles in the several groups are fixedly mounted on the spray seat;
[0043] Wherein, the spray seat is connected with the upper end of the circulation pipeline.
[0044] When in use, the nozzle on the spray seat can spray alkali solution, which can make the liquid circulated by the circulation pump react again, and the use effect is good.
[0045] Preferably, a one-way solenoid valve is provided inside the circulation pipe near the upper end, and the nozzle is a high-pressure atomizing nozzle.
[0046] The high-pressure atomizing nozzle is mainly set up for acidic gas. It fully contacts and reacts with the gas and liquefies the acidic gas.
[0047] The one-way solenoid valve can also be arranged below the spray seat.
[0048] The present invention records a liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist, in which a circulation component is recorded. When in use, the circulation component can extract unqualified liquid and gas at the bottom of the purification space through a pipeline, and re-supply them to the upper part of the purification space through a branch pipe, so as to process the unqualified acidic liquid again and make full use of the unqualified alkaline liquid, which can effectively save resources, reduce costs, is suitable for promotion and application, and has good prospects for use.
[0049] Preferably, one end of the liquid supply pipeline is provided with a pipeline connection assembly, and the pipeline connection assembly includes a metal hose and a connector:
[0050] The metal hose is fixedly installed at one end of the liquid supply pipeline;
[0051] The connecting piece is rotatably mounted on the other end of the metal hose.
[0052] When in use, the setting of the metal hose can make it convenient to connect to the alkali solution conveying equipment, and the use effect is good.
[0053] When in use, the metal hose can be bent freely, so that the connector can be connected to the alkali solution conveying equipment at any angle, thereby reducing the gap between the alkali solution conveying equipment and the metal hose, and achieving a good connection effect.
[0054] Preferably, the connecting piece comprises an annular connecting ring and a sealing sleeve:
[0055] The annular connecting ring is rotatably mounted on the other end of the metal hose;
[0056] One end of the sealing sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the annular connecting ring;
[0057] Wherein, a magnetic attraction ring is arranged inside the annular connecting ring, and a rubber sealing ring is arranged on the lower end surface of the annular connecting ring.
[0058] The annular connecting ring is stuck on the pipeline of the alkali solution conveying equipment. At this time, the setting of the magnetic suction ring can improve the connection effect of the connecting piece. At this time, the rubber sealing ring is in a compressed state, and can be put on the connection with the annular connecting ring, which can further improve the connection effect of the pipeline.
[0059] The present invention records a liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist, which records a pipeline connection component. The metal hose can be bent freely, so that the connecting piece can be plugged into the pipeline on the alkali solution conveying equipment at any angle. At this time, the setting of the magnetic attraction ring can improve the connection effect of the connecting piece. At this time, the rubber sealing ring is in a compressed state and can be sleeved on the connection with the annular connecting ring, which can further improve the connection effect of the pipeline and has a good use prospect.
[0060] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0061] First, the present invention records a liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist, which records a liquid supply pipeline for adding alkali solution, a liquefaction component and an acid mist adding component. When in use, the acid mist adding component guides the acid mist into the interior of the spiral guide for rotational motion, thereby extending the movement path of the acid mist, so that the acid mist and the alkali solution can be in more sufficient contact, thereby improving the treatment effect of the acid mist, and has a good prospect of use.
[0062] Second, the present invention records a liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist, which records a liquid separation component. When in use, the liquid separation component reasonably distributes the alkali solution, so that the alkali solution flows into the through port evenly, and the alkali solution remains from the through port to form a curtain. When the acid mist passes through, most of it will directly react with the alkali solution, and the acid mist passes through the curtain multiple times and reacts multiple times, which can make the acid mist fully liquefied, the liquefaction effect is better, the liquefaction is more comprehensive, and it has a good prospect for use.
[0063] Third, the present invention records a liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist, which records a circulation component. When in use, the circulation component can extract unqualified liquid and gas at the bottom of the purification space through a pipeline, and re-supply them to the upper part of the purification space through a branch pipe, so as to re-process the unqualified acidic liquid and make full use of the unqualified alkaline liquid, which can effectively save resources, reduce costs, is suitable for promotion and application, and has good prospects for use.
[0064] Fourth, the present invention records a liquefaction device for acid mist absorption, which records a pipeline connection assembly. The metal hose can be bent freely, so that the connector can be plugged into the pipeline on the alkali solution conveying equipment at any angle. At this time, the setting of the magnetic suction ring can improve the connection effect of the connector. At this time, the rubber sealing ring is in a compressed state, and can be put on the connection with the annular connecting ring, which can further improve the connection effect of the pipeline and has a good prospect of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0065] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0066] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the purification tank in the present invention;
[0067] Figure 3 It is a partial internal structure diagram of the purification tank in the present invention;
[0068] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the purification tank in the present invention;
[0069] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the spiral guide in the present invention;
[0070] Figure 6It is a structural diagram of the spray seat in the present invention;
[0071] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.
[0072] Figure numerals: 1. purification tank; 2. support bracket; 3. liquid supply pipeline; 4. spiral guide; 5. inner cylinder; 6. through port; 7. liquid separation seat; 8. liquid separation cover; 9. guide channel; 10. circulation pipeline; 11. circulation pump; 12. branch pipe; 13. spray seat; 14. nozzle; 15. metal hose; 16. annular connecting ring; 17. sealing sleeve; 18. rubber sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0073] The embodiment of the present application provides a liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist, thereby solving the problem that the existing liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist in the prior art usually directly introduces the acid mist into the liquefaction equipment to react it with alkaline water, thereby causing acid-base neutralization. When in use, in order to improve efficiency and increase its suction power, its movement speed is relatively fast, which easily leads to uneven acid-base neutralization and requires secondary treatment. Therefore, it requires the cooperation of multiple sets of equipment, occupies a relatively large space, and requires very high costs.
[0074] Embodiment 1:
[0075] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention is a liquefaction device for acid mist absorption, comprising a purification tank 1, a liquid supply pipeline 3 for adding alkali solution, a liquefaction component and an acid mist adding component:
[0076] A support bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the purification tank 1, and a drainage pipe is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the purification tank 1;
[0077] A liquid supply pipeline 3 for adding alkali solution is installed on the outer surface of the purification tank 1;
[0078] The liquefaction component is arranged inside the purification tank 1, and the liquefaction component is connected to the liquid supply pipeline 3;
[0079] The acid mist adding component is communicated with the liquefaction component inside the purification tank 1;
[0080] The acid mist and the alkali solution are neutralized and liquefied in the liquefaction component, and the liquefied liquid is discharged through the drainage pipe.
[0081] The acid mist adding component adopts an arc tube.
[0082] When in use, the liquid supply pipeline 3 for adding alkali solution transports the alkali solution to the liquefaction component, and the acid mist adding component guides the acid mist to the liquefaction component, so that the alkali solution and the acid mist fully react in the liquefaction component to liquefy the acid mist.
[0083] The liquefaction assembly includes an inner cylinder 5 and a spiral guide 4:
[0084] The inner cylinder 5 is arranged at the inner center of the purification tank 1;
[0085] The spiral guide 4 is arranged between the purification tank 1 and the inner cylinder 5;
[0086] The spiral guide 4, the purification tank 1 and the inner tube 5 form a purification space, and the liquid supply pipe 3, the liquid discharge pipe and the acid mist adding component are all connected to the purification space.
[0087] When in use, the acid mist and alkali solution are neutralized and liquefied in the purified space.
[0088] The present invention records a liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist, which records a liquid supply pipeline 3 for adding alkali solution, a liquefaction component and an acid mist adding component. When in use, the acid mist adding component guides the acid mist into the interior of a spiral guide 4 for rotational motion, thereby extending the movement path of the acid mist, so that the acid mist and the alkali solution can be in more sufficient contact, thereby improving the treatment effect of the acid mist, and has a good prospect of use.
[0089] Embodiment 2:
[0090] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment is the main structure of the liquid separation component;
[0091] A liquid separation component is disposed near the upper end of the purification tank 1 , and a plurality of through openings 6 are sequentially provided inside the spiral guide 4 from top to bottom. The liquid separation component guides the alkali solution supplied from the liquid supply pipe 3 to the through openings 6 .
[0092] When in use, the liquid separation component introduces alkali solution from the port 6, and the alkali solution remains from the port 6 to form a curtain. When the acid mist passes through, most of it will directly react with the alkali solution, and the acid mist passes through the curtain multiple times, so the liquefaction effect is better and the liquefaction is more comprehensive.
[0093] The liquid dispensing assembly includes a liquid dispensing seat 7, a liquid dispensing cover 8 and a guide channel 9:
[0094] The liquid dispensing seat 7 is located above the inner cylinder 5;
[0095] The liquid separation cover 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the liquid separation base 7 and is fixedly connected thereto. The outer surface of the liquid separation cover 8 is provided with a plurality of groups of openings.
[0096] One end of the guide channel 9 is connected to the liquid dispensing seat 7;
[0097] The lower end of the guide channel 9 is communicated with the through opening 6 .
[0098] The alkali solution flows out through the opening on the liquid separation cap 8 , flows into the guide channel 9 , and flows into the through-port 6 through the guide channel 9 .
[0099] The present invention records a liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist, wherein a liquid separation component is recorded. When in use, the liquid separation component reasonably distributes alkali liquid so that the alkali liquid flows into the through port 6 evenly, and the alkali liquid remains from the through port 6 to form a curtain. When the acid mist passes through, most of it will directly react with the alkali liquid, and the acid mist passes through the curtain multiple times and reacts multiple times, so that the acid mist can be fully liquefied, the liquefaction effect is better, the liquefaction is more comprehensive, and the acid mist has a good prospect for use.
[0100] Embodiment 3:
[0101] On the basis of Example 2, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment is the main structure of the circulation component;
[0102] A pH detector is provided at the lower end of the purification space near the outlet, an electromagnetic three-way valve is provided at the lower outlet of the purification space, and a circulation component is provided inside the purification tank 1, which is used to transport the acidic liquid detected by the pH detector to the upper end of the purification space.
[0103] If the pH detector detects that the liquid is weakly alkaline, it is completely liquefied. If it is acidic or alkaline, it is unqualified. If it is acidic, the circulation component can directly transport it to the purification space for reaction. If it is alkaline, the circulation component can directly transport it to the purification space and reduce the flow rate of the alkali solution to make full use of it.
[0104] Connecting the pH detector to the alkali solution conveying equipment can dynamically adjust the amount of alkali solution conveyed by the alkali solution conveying equipment, thereby achieving better results.
[0105] During use, when the PH detector detects that the PH of the liquid is qualified, the liquid will be discharged into the drainage pipe through the electromagnetic three-way valve. When the PH detector detects that the PH of the liquid is unqualified, the circulation component can re-transport the liquid and gas to the purification space to react again, thereby achieving repeated purification with good purification effect.
[0106] The circulation assembly includes a circulation pipeline 10, a circulation pump 11 and a branch pipe 12:
[0107] The circulation pipe 10 is arranged inside the inner tube 5;
[0108] The outlet of the circulation pump 11 is installed on the circulation pipeline 10, and the inlet of the circulation pump 11 is connected to a group of outlets of the electromagnetic three-way valve through the pipeline;
[0109] Both ends of the branch pipe 12 are respectively connected to the inner part of the circulation pipe 10 near the upper end and the inner part of the purification space near the upper end.
[0110] When in use, the circulation pump 11 extracts unqualified liquid and gas at the bottom of the purification space through the pipeline, and re-supplies them to the upper part of the purification space through the branch pipe 12.
[0111] The circulation assembly also includes a spray seat 13 and a spray head 14:
[0112] The spray seat 13 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the branch pipe 12, and the upper end of the spray seat 13 is connected to the lower end of the liquid separation cover 8;
[0113] The number of the nozzles 14 is several groups, and the several groups of nozzles 14 are fixedly mounted on the spray seat 13;
[0114] The spray seat 13 is connected to the upper end of the circulation pipe 10 .
[0115] When in use, the nozzle 14 on the spray seat 13 can spray alkali solution, which can make the liquid circulated by the circulation pump 11 react again, and the use effect is good.
[0116] A one-way solenoid valve is provided near the upper end of the circulation pipe 10 , and the nozzle 14 is a high-pressure atomizing nozzle.
[0117] The high-pressure atomizing nozzle is mainly set up for acidic gas. It fully contacts and reacts with the gas and liquefies the acidic gas.
[0118] The one-way electromagnetic valve can also be arranged below the spray seat 13 .
[0119] The present invention records a liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist, which records a circulation component. When in use, the circulation component can extract unqualified liquid and gas at the bottom of the purification space through a pipeline, and re-supply them to the upper part of the purification space through a branch pipe 12, so as to re-process the unqualified acidic liquid and fully utilize the unqualified alkaline liquid, effectively save resources, reduce costs, be suitable for promotion and application, and have good prospects for use.
[0120] Embodiment 4:
[0121] On the basis of Example 3, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment is the main structure of the pipeline connection assembly;
[0122] One end of the liquid supply pipeline 3 is provided with a pipeline connection assembly, which includes a metal hose 15 and a connector:
[0123] The metal hose 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the liquid supply pipe 3;
[0124] The connecting piece is rotatably mounted on the other end of the metal hose 15 .
[0125] When in use, the arrangement of the metal hose 15 enables it to be conveniently connected to the alkali solution conveying equipment, and the use effect is good.
[0126] When in use, the metal hose 15 can be bent freely, so that the connector can be connected to the alkali solution conveying equipment at any angle, thereby reducing the gap between the alkali solution conveying equipment and the metal hose 15, and the connection effect is good.
[0127] The connecting piece includes an annular connecting ring 16 and a sealing sleeve 17:
[0128] The annular connecting ring 16 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the metal hose 15;
[0129] One end of the sealing sleeve 17 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the annular connecting ring 16;
[0130] A magnetic ring is arranged inside the annular connecting ring 16 , and a rubber sealing ring 18 is arranged on the lower end surface of the annular connecting ring 16 .
[0131] The annular connecting ring 16 is stuck on the pipeline of the alkali solution conveying equipment. At this time, the setting of the magnetic ring can improve the connection effect of the connecting piece. At this time, the rubber sealing ring 18 is in a compressed state, and the annular connecting ring 16 can be sleeved on the connection, which can further improve the connection effect of the pipeline.
[0132] The present invention records a liquefaction device for acid mist absorption, which records a pipeline connection component. The metal hose 15 can be bent freely, so that the connector can be plugged into the pipeline on the alkali solution conveying equipment at any angle. At this time, the setting of the magnetic attraction ring can improve the connection effect of the connector. At this time, the rubber sealing ring 18 is in a compressed state, and can be sleeved on the connection with the annular connecting ring 16, which can further improve the connection effect of the pipeline and has a good use prospect.
[0133] It should be noted that, in the liquefaction device for absorbing acid mist of the present invention, when in use, the liquid supply pipeline 3 for adding alkali solution transports the alkali solution to the liquefaction component, and the acid mist adding component guides the acid mist to the liquefaction component;
[0134] The alkali solution flows out through the opening on the liquid separation cover 8, flows into the guide channel 9, and flows into the through port 6 through the guide channel 9, so that the alkali solution flows into the through port 6 evenly, and the alkali solution flows out of the through port 6 to form a curtain;
[0135] When in use, the acid mist moves along the spiral guide 4. When the acid mist passes through, most of it will directly react with the alkali solution. The acid mist passes through the curtain multiple times and reacts multiple times, so that the acid mist can be fully liquefied.
[0136] When the liquefied liquid flows into the lower end of the spiral guide 4, when the pH detector detects that the pH of the liquid is qualified, the liquid will be discharged into the drainage pipe through the electromagnetic three-way valve. When the pH detector detects that the pH of the liquid is unqualified, the circulation component can re-transport the liquid and gas to the purification space to react again, thereby achieving repeated purification with good purification effect.
[0137] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A liquefaction device for acid mist absorption, characterized in that: include: A purification tank (1) having a support bracket (2) fixedly mounted on its lower end surface, and a drainage pipe fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the purification tank (1); A liquid supply pipeline (3) for adding alkali solution, which is installed on the outer surface of the purification tank (1); A liquefaction component, which is arranged inside the purification tank (1) and is connected to the liquid supply pipeline (3); An acid mist adding component, which is connected to the liquefaction component inside the purification tank (1); The acid mist and alkali solution are neutralized and liquefied in the liquefaction component, and the liquefied liquid is discharged through the drainage pipe; The liquefaction component comprises: An inner cylinder (5) is arranged at the inner center of the purification tank (1); A spiral guide (4) disposed between the purification tank (1) and the inner cylinder (5); The spiral guide (4), the purification tank (1) and the inner cylinder (5) form a purification space, and the liquid supply pipe (3), the liquid discharge pipe and the acid mist adding assembly are all connected to the purification space; A liquid separation component is arranged near the upper end of the purification tank (1), and a plurality of groups of through ports (6) are sequentially opened from top to bottom inside the spiral guide (4), and the liquid separation component guides the alkali solution supplied from the liquid supply pipe (3) to the through ports (6); The liquid separation component comprises: A liquid dispensing seat (7), which is located above the inner cylinder (5); A liquid separation cover (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the liquid separation base (7) and fixedly connected thereto, and has a plurality of groups of openings on its outer surface; A guide channel (9), one end of which is connected to the liquid dispensing seat (7); Wherein, the lower end of the guide channel (9) is in communication with the through port (6); A pH detector is provided at the lower end of the purification space near the outlet, an electromagnetic three-way valve is provided at the lower outlet of the purification space, and a circulation component is provided inside the purification tank (1), the circulation component is used to transport the acidic liquid detected by the pH detector to the upper end of the purification space; The loop components include: A circulation pipe (10) disposed inside the inner cylinder (5); A circulation pump (11), whose outlet is installed on the circulation pipeline (10) and whose inlet is connected to a group of outlets of the electromagnetic three-way valve through a pipeline; The branch pipe (12) has two ends which are respectively connected to the inner part of the circulation pipe (10) near the upper end and the inner part of the purification space near the upper end; The loop component also includes: A spray seat (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the branch pipe (12), and its upper end is connected to the lower end of the liquid separation cover (8); The spray heads (14) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the spray heads (14) are fixedly mounted on the spray seat (13); Wherein, the spray seat (13) is connected to the upper end of the circulation pipeline (10).
2. A liquefaction device for acid mist absorption as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A one-way electromagnetic valve is arranged near the upper end of the circulation pipe (10), and the nozzle (14) is a high-pressure atomizing nozzle.
3. A liquefaction device for acid mist absorption as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the liquid supply pipeline (3) is provided with a pipeline connection assembly, and the pipeline connection assembly comprises: A metal hose (15) fixedly mounted on one end of the liquid supply pipeline (3); A connecting piece is rotatably mounted on the other end of the metal hose (15).
4. A liquefaction device for acid mist absorption as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting piece comprises: An annular connecting ring (16) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the metal hose (15); A sealing sleeve (17), one end of which is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the annular connecting ring (16); Wherein, a magnetic attraction ring is arranged inside the annular connecting ring (16), and a rubber sealing ring (18) is arranged on the lower end surface of the annular connecting ring (16).
Citation Information
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