Garden planting device and construction process thereof

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of garden planting tools, in particular to a garden planting device and a construction process thereof, which comprises a ring-shaped frame, a positioning ring, a connecting piece and a sealing plate. The ring-shaped frame comprises a fixed frame and movable frames, two movable frames are rotationally connected to the two ends of the fixed frame, the two movable frames abut each other, the fixed frame and the two movable frames form a closed ring-shaped frame, the positioning ring is located above the ring-shaped frame and is coaxially arranged with the ring-shaped frame, the positioning ring comprises a fixed ring and a movable ring, the structure of the positioning ring and the ring-shaped frame is the same, the connecting piece is used for connecting the movable ring and the movable frame, the sealing plate is provided with a plurality of sealing plates, the plurality of sealing plates are uniformly and interval arranged around the axis of the ring-shaped frame, the plurality of sealing plates are rotationally connected with the ring-shaped frame, the plurality of sealing plates abut each other in sequence and jointly enclose a containing cavity. The application has the effect of shortening the time spent in tree transplanting work, thereby accelerating the engineering progress of garden construction.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of garden planting tools, in particular to a garden planting device and a construction process thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Gardens refer to artificial green spaces with multiple functions such as ornamental, recreational, greening, and protection. Gardens not only beautify the urban environment, but also have beneficial effects such as improving the ecological environment, promoting health, and increasing social space.

[0003] Currently, in the process of building gardens, most of the trees in the gardens are transplanted. In the process of transplantation, a hole is dug in advance at a designated location in the garden, the tree is then placed in the hole, and finally the soil is filled. When transplanting larger trees, a crane is used to lift the tree and then place it in the hole.

[0004] In the above technology, when the crane places the tree in the hole, the tree is suspended in the air, so it is difficult to place the tree vertically in the hole using the crane. Therefore, after placing the tree in the hole, the position and inclination angle of the tree need to be adjusted, and generally multiple adjustments are required to achieve the correct position and angle requirements. The process is relatively cumbersome, and therefore a lot of time is spent on transplantation, which slows down the progress of the entire garden construction project. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to shorten the time spent on tree transplantation and speed up the progress of the garden construction project, the present application provides a garden planting device and a construction process thereof.

[0006] The garden planting device provided by the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A garden planting device comprises:

[0008] A ring-shaped frame comprises a fixed frame and two movable frames, the two movable frames are respectively rotationally connected to the two ends of the fixed frame, and the two movable frames abut against each other, so that the fixed frame and the two movable frames form a closed ring-shaped frame;

[0009] Two first driving members are provided, one for each of the two movable frames, and the first driving members are used to drive the two movable frames to rotate in the direction of approaching or moving away from each other;

[0010] A positioning ring is arranged above the annular frame and coaxially with the annular frame, and the positioning ring comprises a fixed ring and movable rings, the fixed ring is fixedly connected with the fixed frame through a support frame, and the movable rings are arranged in two, and the two movable rings are respectively rotationally connected to two ends of the fixed ring, and the two movable rings abut against each other, and the fixed ring and the two movable rings form a closed positioning ring;

[0011] A connecting piece is arranged for connecting the movable rings and the movable frames;

[0012] A plurality of sealing plates are arranged, the plurality of sealing plates are uniformly and spacedly arranged around the annular frame axis, the plurality of sealing plates are rotationally connected with the annular frame, and the plurality of sealing plates abut against each other and jointly enclose a containing cavity;

[0013] A plurality of second driving pieces are arranged, the plurality of second driving pieces correspond to the plurality of sealing plates one by one, and the second driving pieces are used for driving the plurality of sealing plates to rotate in a direction close to or away from the annular frame axis.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the tree is dug out, the first driving piece drives the two movable frames to rotate in a direction away from each other, at this time, the two movable frames drive the two sealing plates to move in a direction away from each other, so as to open the containing cavity, and at the same time, under the driving of the connecting piece, the first driving piece drives the two movable rings to move in a direction away from each other, so that a gap is also opened on the positioning ring, then the soil ball of the tree is moved into the containing cavity, and the trunk of the tree enters the positioning ring through the gap of the positioning ring, then the first driving piece drives the two movable frames to rotate in a direction close to each other, the two sealing plates rotate in a direction close to each other, and the two movable rings rotate in a direction close to each other, the sealing plates form a closed space and wrap the soil ball of the tree, and the trunk is located in the positioning ring; then when the tree needs to be planted, the planting device can be suspended above the pit by the crane device, the plurality of sealing plates are rotated in a direction away from the annular frame axis by the second driving piece, then the containing cavity is opened from the lower end surface of the device, the tree falls into the pit, at the same time, when the sealing plates are unfolded, the bottom of the sealing plates can be supported around the pit, and in addition, the positioning ring has a positioning effect on the trunk, so that the tree can fall into the pit relatively stably and vertically, thereby saving the time for adjusting the angle, and when the angle of the tree needs to be adjusted, the rotation angle of each sealing plate can be adjusted by the second driving piece according to the terrain and the required inclination angle, so as to avoid the situation of multiple adjustments, thereby shortening the time spent for the whole tree transplanting work and accelerating the engineering progress of the garden construction.

[0015] Optionally, the first driving member is a first telescopic device and a first sliding block, the first telescopic device is installed on the fixed frame, the movable frame is provided with a first sliding groove for sliding of the first sliding block, and an output end of the first telescopic device is rotationally connected with the first sliding block.

[0016] By using the above technical scheme, when it is needed to drive the two movable frames to rotate in a direction away from each other, the first telescopic device is driven to extend, so as to drive the first sliding block to slide along the first sliding groove, and the first sliding block applies a pushing force to the movable frame, so as to realize the effect that the two movable frames move in a direction away from each other; conversely, the first telescopic device is retracted, and the two movable frames rotate in a direction close to each other.

[0017] Optionally, the connecting member comprises a first connecting rod and a connecting block, the connecting block is installed on the movable ring, the connecting block is provided with a first through groove, the first through groove is arranged along the length direction of the movable ring, the first sliding block is provided with a second through groove, the second through groove is arranged along the length direction of the movable frame, one end of the first connecting rod slides in the first through groove, and the other end of the first connecting rod slides in the second through groove.

[0018] By using the above technical scheme, when the first sliding block slides along the first sliding groove, the first connecting rod drives the connecting block to move in a direction away from the movable ring, so that the connecting block drives the two movable rings to rotate in a direction away from each other, thereby realizing the effect that the connecting member connects the movable ring and the movable frame.

[0019] Optionally, the second driving member comprises a second telescopic device, a second sliding block and a second connecting rod, the second telescopic device is installed on the ring-shaped frame, the second sliding block is provided with a second sliding groove for sliding of the second sliding block, one end of the second connecting rod is rotationally connected with an output end of the second telescopic device, and the other end of the second connecting rod is rotationally connected with the second sliding block.

[0020] By using the above technical scheme, when it is needed to drive the plurality of sealing plates to move and rotate in a direction away from the axis of the ring-shaped frame, the second telescopic device is driven to extend, so as to drive the second sliding block to move in a direction close to the second telescopic device through the second connecting rod, and the second sliding block applies a pulling force to the sealing plate in a direction away from the ring-shaped frame while sliding, thereby realizing the effect that the second driving member drives the sealing plate to rotate in a direction away from the axis of the ring-shaped frame; conversely, the second telescopic device is retracted, thereby realizing the effect that the second driving member drives the sealing plate to rotate in a direction close to the axis of the ring-shaped frame.

[0021] Optionally, a middle portion of the sealing plate is hollow and is provided with a water bag, the water bag is provided with a water inlet valve and a water outlet valve.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, since this device can be used as a transportation tool, the trees may experience water shortage during transportation. Therefore, by setting up water bags, water can be added to the soil ball of the trees to ensure that the trees are in a relatively comfortable environment during transportation, thereby reducing the damage to the trees during transportation and improving the survival rate of transplanted trees.

[0023] Optionally, a water inlet is provided at the water outlet valve, which guides the water in the water bag to the soil ball of the tree.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, since the water bag may be in a shaking state during transportation, the water in the water bag may be lost quickly, which not only wastes water resources, but may also cause the roots of trees to rot. Therefore, by using a water-guiding device to guide water relatively steadily into the soil ball of the trees, the survival rate of the trees can be further improved.

[0025] Optionally, the middle part of the sealing plate is also provided with an airbag, which is stacked with the water bag, and the airbag is located on the side of the water bag away from the receiving cavity.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, since the water bladder may rub against other objects during transportation, and prolonged friction may cause damage to the water bladder, the air bladder can play a certain protective role. In addition, the air-filled air bladder will compress the water bladder, making the water bladder closer to the soil ball of the tree, thus preventing the soil ball of the tree from shaking in the containment cavity and causing the soil ball to loosen, thereby further improving the overall survival rate of the trees.

[0027] Optionally, a support member is provided on the outer ring. The support member includes a third telescopic device and a clamping member. The clamping member is installed at the output end of the third telescopic device and is used to support the tree trunk. The third telescopic device is used to drive the clamping member to move along the length of the tree trunk.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, since timber is transported horizontally for ease of transport, when multiple timbers are placed together, the branches of the upper layer of timber may crush the branches of the lower layer of timber. However, by setting up the support components, the trunks of the timbers can be supported to a certain extent, thereby reducing the pressure on the lower layer of timber from the upper layer of timber, and thus reducing the probability of timber damage. In addition, when it is necessary to put the timbers into the pit, the soil ball of the timber can be slowly put into the pit through the clamping components and telescopic devices, so as to avoid the soil ball of the timber falling directly into the pit and causing the soil ball of the timber to scatter, thereby further improving the survival rate of the timber.

[0029] Optionally, a splicing component is provided on the end face of the sealing plate opposite to the receiving cavity, the splicing component being used to splice two identical garden planting devices together.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, when transporting multiple trees, there will also be multiple devices. By connecting multiple devices with splicing components, the situation of multiple devices colliding with each other due to shaking during transportation can be avoided as much as possible, thus preventing damage to the devices.

[0031] This application provides a landscaping planting construction technique, which uses the landscaping planting equipment described above, and the steps are as follows:

[0032] S1: After the trees are dug out, the first drive unit (2) is activated, the receiving cavity is opened, and there is an opening on the positioning ring (3);

[0033] S2: The soil ball of the tree is placed into the receiving cavity by a crane or other equipment, so that the trunk of the tree abuts against the inner wall of the positioning ring (3);

[0034] S3: The first driving component (2) is activated, the receiving cavity is closed, and the opening on the positioning ring (3) is closed;

[0035] S4: Once the timber is transported to the designated location, the second drive unit (6) is activated, and the receiving cavity opens, causing the sealing plate (5) to abut against the ground around the pit.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solutions, not only can the staff plant the transplanted trees relatively easily, but the staff can also easily adjust the angle of the transplanted trees. At the same time, it reduces the loss of trees during transportation and improves the survival rate of the trees.

[0037] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0038] 1. When trees need to be planted vertically, the angle of each sealing plate can be adjusted by the second drive component, so that the entire device is in a relatively horizontal state when the sealing plates support the entire device, thus allowing the trees to be placed vertically in the pit. When the trees need to be tilted at a certain angle, the angle of each sealing plate can be adjusted by the second drive component, so that the entire device can tilt at a specific angle when the sealing plates touch the ground, and the positioning ring will make the trees tilt at the same angle. Ultimately, this avoids the need for multiple adjustments to transplanted trees, thereby speeding up the progress of landscaping construction. In addition, this device wraps the entire root ball, which also facilitates the transportation of trees.

[0039] 2. The water bladder ensures that the trees have the water they need during transportation. The air bladder not only protects the water bladder but also brings it closer to the root ball, thus reducing the gap between the root ball and the device. This minimizes the risk of the root ball of the trees becoming loose due to shaking during transportation, thereby improving the survival rate of the trees.

[0040] 3. The support structure not only minimizes the damage to tree branches, but also allows the trees to be slowly lowered into the pit, preventing the root ball from breaking apart and thus further improving the survival rate of the trees. Attached Figure Description

[0041] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the garden planting equipment in Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0042] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the garden planting equipment (with the cover plate hidden) in Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0043] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate in Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0044] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water bladder in Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0045] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0046] 1. Ring frame; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Movable frame; 121. First slide groove; 2. First driving component; 21. First telescopic device; 22. First slider; 221. Second through groove; 3. Positioning ring; 31. Fixed ring; 32. Movable ring; 4. Connecting component; 41. First connecting rod; 42. Connecting block; 421. First through groove; 5. Sealing plate; 51. Second slide groove; 52. Water bladder; 53. Inlet valve; 54. Outlet valve; 55. Water guide component; 56. Air bladder; 57. Top plate; 58. Bottom plate; 6. Second driving component; 61. Second telescopic device; 62. Second slider; 63. Second connecting rod; 7. Support component; 71. Third telescopic device; 72. Clamping component; 721. Base; 722. Two-way cylinder; 723. Gripper; 8. Splicing component; 9. Connecting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0047] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0048] Example 1

[0049] This application discloses a garden planting device, referring to... Figure 1 A garden planting device includes a ring frame 1, a first driving component 2, a positioning ring 3, a connecting component 4, a sealing plate 5, and a second driving component 6.

[0050] In this embodiment, the ring frame 1 is a square frame in general. In other optional embodiments, the ring frame 1 can be circular or the like. The ring frame 1 includes a fixed frame 11 and a movable frame 12.

[0051] The fixed frame 11 is half of the entire annular frame 1 along the diagonal. There are two movable frames 12, which are arranged opposite each other and are respectively hinged to the two ends of the fixed frame 11. The two movable frames 12 and the fixed frame 11 are on the same horizontal plane, and the two movable frames 12 can rotate along various hinge points in a direction that approaches or moves away from each other. When the two movable frames 12 rotate in a direction that approaches each other until they come into contact, the fixed frame 11 and the two movable frames 12 form a closed annular frame 1.

[0052] Reference Figure 2 There are two first driving components 2, each corresponding to one of the two movable frames 12, and they are arranged opposite each other on the fixed frame 11. The first driving component 2 includes a first telescopic device 21 and a first slider 22.

[0053] In this embodiment, the first telescopic device 21 is a cylinder. In other optional embodiments, the first telescopic device 21 can be an electric cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, or other mechanism with telescopic function. The first telescopic device 21 is mounted on the inner side wall of the fixed frame 11. A first slide groove 121 for sliding the first slider 22 is provided on the inner side wall of the movable frame 12. The first slide groove 121 is arranged along the length direction of the movable frame 12. The output shaft of the cylinder (first telescopic device 21) is hinged to the first slider 22.

[0054] In this embodiment, the positioning ring 3 is square, corresponding to the ring frame 1. Of course, in other optional embodiments, the positioning ring 3 can also be circular, etc. In this embodiment, the structure of the positioning ring 3 is roughly the same as that of the ring frame 1; it can be considered a proportionally scaled-down version of the ring frame 1. The positioning ring 3 is coaxial with the ring frame 1 and is located directly above the ring frame 1. The positioning ring 3 also includes a fixed ring 31 and a movable ring 32.

[0055] The fixed ring 31 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 11 through the connecting frame 9. Similarly, two movable rings 32 are provided, and the two movable rings 32 are respectively hinged to the two ends of the fixed ring 31.

[0056] The connector 4 includes a first connecting rod 41 and a connecting block 42.

[0057] In this embodiment, the connecting block 42 corresponds to the movable ring 32. Therefore, two connecting blocks 42 are provided, one for each of the two movable rings 32. The connecting blocks 42 are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the movable ring 32. A first through groove 421 is provided on the connecting block 42, extending from the upper end face to the lower end face of the connecting block 42. The first through groove 421 is arranged along the length direction of the movable ring 32. A second through groove 221 is provided on the first slider 22, extending from the upper end face to the lower end face of the first slider 22. The second through groove 221 is arranged along the length direction of the movable frame 12. The lengths of the first through groove 421 and the second through groove 221 are also arranged proportionally, with the length of the second through groove 221 being longer than the length of the first through groove 421. The first connecting rod 41 passes through both the first through groove 421 and the second through groove 221. The first connecting rod 41 is inclined along the axis close to the ring frame 1. Therefore, the first through groove 421 and the second through groove 221 are also inclined along the axis close to the ring frame 1, and the inclination angles are the same.

[0058] It should be noted that the first connecting rod 41 is fitted with the first through groove 421 and the second through groove 221 with a clearance fit to prevent the first connecting rod 41 from getting stuck in the first through groove 421 or the second through groove 221 as much as possible. In addition, limit blocks are provided at both ends of the first connecting rod 41. The limit block located at the upper end of the first connecting rod 41 slides against the upper end surface of the connecting block 42, and the limit block located at the lower end surface of the first connecting rod 41 abuts against the lower end surface of the first slider 22, thereby preventing the first connecting rod 41 from sliding out of the first through groove 421 and the second through groove 221.

[0059] Reference Figure 3 In this embodiment, four sealing plates 5 are provided. The number of sealing plates 5 corresponds one-to-one with the number of sides of the annular frame 1. In this embodiment, the annular frame 1 is square, so the number of sides of the annular frame 1 is four, and the number of sealing plates 5 is four. The sealing plates 5 are arranged vertically, and the upper end face of the sealing plate 5 is hinged to the lower end face of the annular frame 1. The four sealing plates 5 enclose a relatively closed receiving cavity. The lower end face of the sealing plate 5 extends a bottom plate 58 along the direction close to the axis of the annular frame 1. The bottom plate 58 is arranged horizontally. The bottom plate 58 on the four sealing plates 5 encloses the bottom of the receiving cavity. A hole is left between the four bottom plates 58 to facilitate the flow of oxygen.

[0060] Meanwhile, a top plate 57 is provided at the upper end of the cavity. The top plate 57 is arranged in a horizontal direction. The middle part of the top plate 57 is provided with a through hole for trees to pass through. In this embodiment, the top plate 57 is also adapted to the structure of the ring frame 1. The top plate 57 also includes a fixed plate and two movable plates. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 11. The two movable plates correspond one-to-one with the two movable frames 12. The movable plates are fixedly connected to the movable frames 12.

[0061] In this embodiment, the sealing plate 5, the top plate 57, and the bottom plate 58 together form a relatively closed receiving cavity, and the sealing plate 5, the top plate 57, and the bottom plate 58 form a cuboid box structure. Of course, in other optional embodiments, the sealing plate 5 and the bottom plate 58 can be set as continuous arcs, so that the whole is conical or other shapes.

[0062] There are multiple second driving components 6. In this embodiment, there are four second driving components 6. The four second driving components 6 correspond one-to-one with the four sealing plates 5. The second driving component 6 includes a second telescopic device 61, a second slider 62, and a second connecting rod 63.

[0063] In this embodiment, the second telescopic device 61 is a cylinder. In other optional embodiments, the second telescopic device 61 can be an electric cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder or other devices with telescopic function. The cylinder (second telescopic device 61) is mounted on the ring frame 1 in a horizontal direction. A second slide groove 51 for the second slider 62 to slide is provided on the outer wall of the sealing plate 5. The second slide groove 51 is arranged in a vertical direction. One end of the second connecting rod 63 is hinged to the output shaft of the cylinder (second telescopic device 61), and the other end of the second connecting rod 63 is hinged to the second slider 62.

[0064] In summary, after the trees are dug out, the cylinder (first telescopic device 21) is activated, and the output shaft of the cylinder (first telescopic device 21) extends, thereby driving the first slider 22 to slide along the first slide groove 121. The first slider 22 drives the two movable frames 12 to move in a direction away from each other. The two movable frames 12 drive the corresponding sealing plates 5 to move in a direction away from the axis of the ring frame 1, thereby opening the receiving cavity. At the same time, the first connecting rod 41 drives the two movable rings 32 to move in a direction away from each other, and a notch will also open on the positioning ring 3. Then the soil ball of the tree is moved into the receiving cavity, and the tree trunk will also enter the positioning ring 3 through the notch. Then the output shaft of the cylinder (first telescopic device 21) retracts, driving the two movable frames 12 to rotate in a direction closer to each other, the two sealing plates 5 to rotate in a direction closer to each other, and the two movable rings 32 to rotate in a direction closer to each other. The sealing plates 5 form a closed space and wrap the soil ball of the tree, and the tree trunk is located in the positioning ring 3.

[0065] Then, when it is necessary to plant trees, the planting equipment can be suspended above the pit using a crane. The cylinder (second telescopic device 61) is activated, and the output shaft of the cylinder (second telescopic device 61) extends, thereby driving the second slider 62 to slide along the second slide groove 51 through the second connecting rod 63. The second slider 62 drives the sealing plate 5 and the bottom plate 58 to rotate in a direction away from the axis of the ring frame 1. Then, the receiving cavity opens from the lower end of the device, and the trees fall into the pit. At the same time, when the sealing plate 5 is unfolded, the bottom of the sealing plate 5 can support the pit. Moreover, with the positioning ring 3 positioning the trunk, the trees can fall into the pit relatively stably and vertically. Therefore, it can save the time of adjusting the angle. Moreover, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the trees, a simple trigonometric function calculation can be performed based on the terrain and the required tilt angle to obtain the length of extension required for the output shaft of each cylinder (second telescopic device 61). This simplifies the steps of adjusting the angle as a whole, avoids multiple adjustments, and shortens the time spent on tree transplanting, thus accelerating the progress of the garden construction project.

[0066] Continue to refer to Figure 2 The outer ring is provided with a support member 7, which includes a third telescopic device 71 and a clamping member 72.

[0067] In this embodiment, the third telescopic device 71 is also a cylinder. Of course, in other optional embodiments, the third telescopic device 71 can be an electric cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or other device with telescopic function. The output shaft of the cylinder (third telescopic device 71) is arranged along the axial direction of the positioning ring 3.

[0068] In this embodiment, the clamping member 72 includes a base 721, a bidirectional cylinder 722, and grippers 723. The base 721 is mounted on the output shaft of the cylinder (third telescopic device 71), the bidirectional cylinder 722 is mounted on the base 721 in a horizontal direction, and there are two grippers 723. The two grippers 723 are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively mounted on the two output shafts of the bidirectional cylinder 722, and a clamping cavity is formed between the two grippers 723.

[0069] Because timber is typically laid horizontally for ease of transport, branches from the upper layer may crush branches from the lower layer when multiple timbers are placed together. Therefore, when timber is placed into the positioning ring 3, a suitable support point can be selected based on the length of the timber trunk. Then, by extending or shortening the cylinder (third telescopic device 71), the clamping member 72 is moved to the support point. Subsequently, the two-way cylinder 722 drives the two grippers 723 to move closer to each other until the grippers 723 press against the trunk. This achieves the effect of the support member 7 providing support to the timber trunk, thereby reducing the pressure on the lower layer of timber from the upper layer and thus reducing the probability of timber damage.

[0070] In addition, when it is necessary to put the trees into the pit, the soil ball of the trees can be slowly put into the pit by the clamping member 72 and the third telescopic device 71, so as to avoid the soil ball of the trees falling directly into the pit and causing the soil ball of the trees to scatter, thereby further improving the survival rate of the trees.

[0071] Reference Figure 4 To further improve the survival rate of the trees, the middle part of the sealing plate 5 is hollowed out and equipped with a water bladder 52. The water bladder 52 is equipped with an inlet valve 53, and an outlet valve 54 is located at one end of the water bladder 52 near the receiving cavity. Furthermore, a water guide 55 can be installed at the outlet valve 54. The water guide 55 can guide the water in the water bladder 52 to the root ball of the tree. In this embodiment, the water guide 55 is a needle-shaped object made of imitation water-absorbing stone material. Imitation water-absorbing stone has good water-conducting properties, enabling it to guide the water in the water bladder 52 to the root ball of the tree. Additionally, it has a certain degree of hardness, and its needle-like shape allows it to easily insert into the root ball, thus allowing the root ball to absorb water more fully. Of course, in other optional embodiments, other materials with water-conducting functions or other shapes of water guide 55 can be used, or the water guide 55 can be omitted.

[0072] Meanwhile, in order to reduce wear on the water bladder 52, an air bladder 56 is also provided in the middle part of the sealing plate 5 (in conjunction with...). Figure 3 The airbag 56 and the waterbag 52 are stacked together. The airbag 56 is located on the side of the waterbag 52 away from the receiving cavity. Similarly, the airbag 56 is provided with a vent valve (not shown in the figure), which is both an air inlet valve and an air outlet valve.

[0073] In this embodiment, the airbag 56 encloses the waterbag 52 to reduce its breakage. At the same time, the inflated airbag 56 will exert a certain amount of pressure on the waterbag 52, so that the waterbag 52 is closer to the soil ball of the tree, thereby preventing the soil ball of the tree from shaking in the containment cavity and causing the soil ball to loosen, thus further improving the overall survival rate of the tree.

[0074] It should be noted that the connection between the airbag 56 and the sealing plate 5 in this embodiment is a detachable connection (not shown in the figure). When the airbag 56 is damaged, it can be replaced in time. Of course, in other optional embodiments, the airbag 56 can be a fixed connection or the airbag 56 can be omitted.

[0075] Finally, to facilitate the transportation of timber, splicing parts 8 are provided on the outer side wall of the ring frame 1. In this embodiment, the splicing parts 8 are locking blocks. Locking blocks and matching slots are provided on opposite sides of the ring frame 1. In this way, multiple devices can be connected in sequence through the locking blocks and slots to minimize the risk of collision between multiple devices due to shaking during transportation, which could lead to damage to the devices.

[0076] Example 2

[0077] This application provides a landscaping planting construction technique, which uses the landscaping planting equipment described above, and the steps are as follows:

[0078] S1: After the trees are dug out, the first telescopic device 21 is activated, the receiving cavity is opened, and there is an opening on the positioning ring 3. At the same time, the bidirectional cylinder 722 is activated, and the clamping cavity is opened.

[0079] S2: The soil ball of the tree is placed into the receiving cavity by a crane or other equipment, so that the trunk of the tree abuts against the inner wall of the positioning ring 3;

[0080] S3: Activate the first telescopic device 21, close the receiving cavity, and close the opening on the positioning ring 3;

[0081] S4: Activate the third telescopic device 71 so that the clamping member 72 supports the tree trunk in the appropriate position;

[0082] S5: Connect multiple garden planting equipment pieces using splicing component 8;

[0083] S6: Once the timber has been transported to the designated location, the second telescopic device 61 is activated, and the receiving cavity opens, allowing the bottom plate 58 to abut against the ground around the pit.

[0084] S7: Activate the third telescopic device 71 and use the clamping member 72 to put the trees into the pit;

[0085] S8: Repeat the above operation.

[0086] This process not only makes it relatively easy for workers to plant transplanted trees, but also makes it convenient for workers to adjust the angle of the transplanted trees. At the same time, it reduces the loss of trees during transportation and improves the survival rate of the trees.

[0087] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A garden planting device, characterized in that, include: The ring frame (1) includes a fixed frame (11) and a movable frame (12). There are two movable frames (12), which are rotatably connected to the two ends of the fixed frame (11). The two movable frames (12) abut against each other, and the fixed frame (11) and the two movable frames (12) form a closed ring frame (1). The first driving member (2) is provided in two parts, and the two first driving members (2) correspond one-to-one with the two movable frames (12). The first driving member (2) is used to drive the two movable frames (12) to rotate in a direction that is closer to or further away from each other. Positioning ring (3), the positioning ring (3) is located above the ring frame (1) and is coaxially arranged with the ring frame (1). The positioning ring (3) includes a fixed ring (31) and a movable ring (32). The fixed ring (31) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (11) through a support frame. There are two movable rings (32). The two movable rings (32) are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the fixed ring (31). The two movable rings (32) abut against each other. The fixed ring (31) and the two movable rings (32) form a closed positioning ring (3). Connector (4), the connector (4) is used to connect the movable ring (32) and the movable frame (12); A sealing plate (5) is provided in multiple ways. The multiple sealing plates (5) are evenly spaced around the axis of the ring frame (1). The multiple sealing plates (5) are rotatably connected to the ring frame (1). The multiple sealing plates (5) abut against each other in sequence and together form a receiving cavity. The second driving member (6) is provided in multiple ways. Each of the multiple second driving members (6) corresponds to a multiple sealing plate (5). The second driving member (6) is used to drive the multiple sealing plates (5) to rotate in a direction close to or away from the axis of the ring frame (1). The second driving component (6) includes a second telescopic device (61), a second slider (62), and a second connecting rod (63). The second telescopic device (61) is mounted on the ring frame (1). The sealing plate (5) is provided with a second sliding groove (51) for the second slider (62) to slide. One end of the second connecting rod (63) is rotatably connected to the output end of the second telescopic device (61), and the other end of the second connecting rod (63) is rotatably connected to the second slider (62).

2. The garden planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving component (2) includes a first telescopic device (21) and a first slider (22). The first telescopic device (21) is mounted on the fixed frame (11). The movable frame (12) has a first groove (121) for the first slider (22) to slide. The output end of the first telescopic device (21) is rotatably connected to the first slider (22).

3. The garden planting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connector (4) includes a first connecting rod (41) and a connecting block (42). The connecting block (42) is mounted on the movable ring (32). A first through groove (421) is provided on the connecting block (42). The first through groove (421) is arranged along the length direction of the movable ring (32). A second through groove (221) is provided on the first slider (22). The second through groove (221) is arranged along the length direction of the movable frame (12). One end of the first connecting rod (41) slides in the first through groove (421), and the other end of the first connecting rod (41) slides in the second through groove (221).

4. The garden planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the sealing plate (5) is hollowed out and a water bladder (52) is provided. The water bladder (52) is provided with an inlet valve (53) and an outlet valve (54).

5. The garden planting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water inlet (55) is provided at the outlet valve (54), which in turn draws water from the water bag (52) into the soil ball of the tree.

6. The garden planting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle part of the sealing plate (5) is also provided with an airbag (56), which is stacked with the water bag (52). The airbag (56) is located on the side of the water bag (52) away from the receiving cavity.

7. The garden planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support member (7), which includes a third telescopic device (71) and a clamping member (72). The clamping member (72) is installed at the output end of the third telescopic device (71) and is used to support the tree trunk. The third telescopic device (71) is used to drive the clamping member (72) to move along the length of the tree trunk.

8. A garden planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A splicing component (8) is provided on the end face of the sealing plate (5) away from the receiving cavity. The splicing component (8) is used to splice two identical garden planting equipment together.

9. A landscaping planting construction process, providing a landscaping planting device as described in any one of claims 1-8, and comprising the following steps: S1: After the trees are dug out, the first drive unit (2) is activated, the receiving cavity is opened, and there is an opening on the positioning ring (3); S2: The soil ball of the tree is placed into the receiving cavity by a crane, so that the trunk of the tree abuts against the inner wall of the positioning ring (3); S3: The first driving component (2) is activated, the receiving cavity is closed, and the opening on the positioning ring (3) is closed; S4: Once the timber is transported to the designated location, the second drive unit (6) is activated, and the receiving cavity is opened, so that the sealing plate (5) abuts against the ground around the pit.

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