Automatic sorting device for injection medicine production

By introducing a secondary chute, adjustable baffle, material guiding mechanism, and damping mechanism into the ampoule detection device, the problems of machine downtime and inconvenience of manual operation caused by full load of the material tray in the good product area are solved, and the rapid and safe tray replacement and ampoule sorting are realized.

CN116637841BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05GUANGDONG NANGUO PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310763337.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-27
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the loading tray in the good product area after ampoule testing is easily overloaded, which leads to downtime for tray replacement or inconvenience for manual operation, affecting testing efficiency and increasing the risk of ampoule damage.

Method used

Design an automatic sorting device for injectable drug production. It adopts two sets of secondary chutes and adjustable baffles, combined with a material guiding mechanism and a damping mechanism, to achieve tray replacement without stopping the machine. The device also reduces the risk of ampoules tipping over and breaking by using limit plates and damping strips.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables rapid replacement of fully loaded trays without affecting testing efficiency, reducing the risk of ampoules tipping over and breaking, and improving operational safety and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of automatic sorting of needle medicine production, in particular to an automatic sorting device for needle medicine production, which comprises a workbench, two groups of first rotating discs symmetrically arranged on the workbench, a feeding chute arranged between the two groups of first rotating discs, a defective product chute and a good product chute connected with the feeding chute, a good product chute connecting a good product herringbone collecting track, a defective product chute connecting a defective product collecting mechanism, and the good product herringbone collecting track comprising a track frame fixedly connected with the workbench, a main chute arranged on the track frame and communicating with the good product chute, two groups of secondary chutes connected with the main chute, and two groups of insertion holes symmetrically arranged at the intersection of the main chute and the secondary chutes. By arranging the two groups of secondary chutes and the adjustable blocking plate, the tray with ampoules in the good product area can be directly taken off without stopping the machine and affecting the detection efficiency of the ampoules, and a new tray can be quickly replaced, which is convenient for the replacement of the tray by the workers.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of automatic sorting of injection medicine production, in particular to an automatic sorting device for injection medicine production. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasingly fast automation of pharmaceutical equipment, the cost of personnel is becoming a factor restricting manufacturers to reduce production costs, and the demand for automated production of pharmaceutical factories is also increasing.

[0003] The utility model discloses an ampoule leak detection device, including machine table, conveying mechanism, star wheel, conveying screw, detection part and rejecting part, the output of star wheel is equipped with the first baffle between conveying screw input, the first baffle right side is equipped with the first guide block, the first guide block right side is equipped with the bottle swinging part, the bottle swinging part right side is equipped with the second baffle, the second baffle top is equipped with detection part, the second baffle right side is equipped with the second guide block, the second guide block right side is equipped with the third baffle, the third baffle sets up in conveying screw output, the outside of conveying screw is equipped with the fourth baffle, the utility model discloses a screw, first guide plate, second guide plate, detection part and rejecting part are set up, realize the detection and separation of the bottle body crack of the ampoule that fills liquid medicine and leads to the leakage, automatic operation, improve the efficiency, save the cost.

[0004] In the above scheme, after the ampoule is detected by the detection part, the detected ampoule is conveyed to the rejecting part by the conveying screw, and the good products and defective products are sorted into the defective product collection track and the good product collection track by the rejecting part. Since the number of good ampoules is much larger than that of defective ampoules, the loading tray in the good product area is filled with ampoules quickly. In order to collect good products, one method is to stop the machine and replace the new loading tray, but the time delay will affect the detection efficiency of the ampoule. Another method is to manually take out the good products in the loading tray without stopping the machine. Since the ampoule surface is smooth, it is easy to slip from the hand and cause the ampoule to break, increasing the defective rate of the ampoule. Therefore, the application provides an automatic sorting device for injection medicine production. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background art.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: the automatic sorting device for ampoule production, comprising a workbench, two groups of first rotating discs are symmetrically arranged on the workbench, a feeding chute is arranged between the two groups of first rotating discs, the feeding chute is connected with a defective product chute and a good product chute, the good product chute is connected with a good product herringbone collecting track, the defective product chute is connected with a defective product collecting mechanism, the good product herringbone collecting track comprises: a track frame fixedly connected with the workbench, a main chute arranged on the track frame, the main chute being communicated with the good product chute, two groups of secondary chutes connected with the main chute, two groups of insertion holes symmetrically arranged at the intersection of the main chute and the secondary chute, a material blocking plate movably inserted into the insertion hole, and a first air cylinder fixedly installed on the material blocking plate;

[0007] By arranging the two groups of secondary chutes and the adjustable material blocking plate, the tray with the ampoules in the good product area can be directly taken out without stopping the machine and affecting the detection efficiency of the ampoules, and a new tray can be quickly replaced, which is convenient for the replacement of the tray by the workers.

[0008] Preferably, two groups of material guiding mechanisms are arranged on the track frame, the material guiding mechanism comprises: a shell fixedly connected with the track frame, two groups of gears rotatably arranged in the shell, a synchronous belt engaged with the gears, and a plurality of groups of limiting plates equidistantly arranged on the outer circle of the synchronous belt, a rectangular chute is arranged on one side of the secondary chute, and the limiting plate is slidably connected with the rectangular chute;

[0009] When the ampoules enter the secondary chute, the ampoules between the plurality of groups of limiting plates and the material blocking plate are moved, and the moved ampoules enter the area of the plurality of groups of limiting plates, and the risk of the instantaneously moved ampoules being overturned is reduced due to the support of the limiting plates.

[0010] Preferably, the material guiding mechanism further comprises: two groups of guide columns movably inserted into the shell, a movable plate fixedly installed at one end of the guide column, the movable plate being located in the rectangular chute, a fixed plate fixedly installed at one end of the guide column, and a second air cylinder fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the limiting plate comprises: a shell sleeve fixedly connected with the synchronous belt, a plug plate movably inserted into the shell sleeve, a pin shaft fixedly installed on the plug plate, and a first U-shaped elastic sheet arranged at one end of the plug plate, the first U-shaped elastic sheet being welded in the inner cavity of the shell sleeve, the cylinder body of the second air cylinder being fixed on the shell, the shell sleeve being slidably connected with the rectangular chute, and the plug plate extending into the secondary chute;

[0011] The ampoules between the plurality of groups of limiting plates and the material blocking plate have no interval, so that the instantaneously moved ampoules are directly supported by the limiting plates, and the risk of the instantaneously moved ampoules being overturned is further reduced.

[0012] Preferably, the defective product collecting mechanism comprises a support table fixedly connected to the workbench, a second rotating disc threadedly connected to the support table, two groups of pulleys, one group of pulleys fixedly installed on the second rotating disc, the other group of pulleys fixedly installed on the first rotating disc, and a transmission belt sleeved on the two groups of pulleys, wherein the support table is provided with an arc-shaped chute, the arc-shaped chute is communicated with the defective product chute, a first material stirring strip is arranged at the feeding port of the arc-shaped chute, a second material stirring strip is arranged at the discharging port of the arc-shaped chute, and a plurality of groups of grooves are arranged on the outer circle of the second rotating disc at equal angles.

[0013] The defective product is guided into the arc-shaped chute by the first material stirring strip, and one group of the first rotating disc drives the other group of the pulleys, so that the other group of the pulleys drives one group of the pulleys to rotate together with the second rotating disc through the transmission belt, the second rotating disc drives the defective product to slide along the arc-shaped chute through the grooves, and the defective product is guided into the discharging port of the arc-shaped chute by the second material stirring strip, so that the defective product can be quickly and timely collected by the worker.

[0014] Preferably, in the first comparative example, another embodiment of the present application is that the defective product collecting mechanism further comprises two groups of damping mechanisms symmetrically distributed on both sides of the discharging port of the arc-shaped chute, wherein the damping mechanism comprises a damping strip, a support plate threadedly connected to the tail end of the damping strip, the support plate being fixedly welded on the support table, a second U-shaped elastic sheet arranged on one side of the damping strip, the second U-shaped elastic sheet being fixedly connected to the support table on one side, and an arc-shaped surface arranged on the inner side of the damping strip.

[0015] The defective product presses the two groups of damping strips, and the second U-shaped elastic sheet rebounds against the damping strip, so that the arc-shaped surface on the damping strip tightly abuts against the defective product, thereby damping the movement of the defective product, until the defective product is separated from the groove.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0017] 1. Start another group of first cylinder corresponding to the material baffle, the first cylinder drives another group of material baffle moves, make the main runner and another group of secondary runner between be opened, because the ampoule bottle is placed in the full load good product area many, the resistance that the ampoule bottle enters into corresponding secondary runner is big, therefore when another group of secondary runner is opened, another group of secondary runner does not have resistance to the entry of ampoule bottle, ampoule bottle will directly enter another group of secondary runner, at this time, the ampoule bottle in the secondary runner corresponding to the full load good product area will stop moving, start corresponding first cylinder, make the material baffle seal the secondary runner and the main runner intersection, at this time, the staff can directly take the ampoule bottle placed in the good product area, replace the new ampoule carrier, therefore, compared with prior art, by setting two groups of secondary runners and adjustable material baffle, without stopping and without affecting the detection efficiency of ampoule, the carrier with ampoule placed in the good product area can be directly taken down, and the new carrier is quickly replaced, which is convenient for the staff to replace the carrier.

[0018] 2. When replacing the full load good product area carrier, drive a group of gears to rotate, with a group of gears rotating, make the synchronous belt reciprocating transmission around two groups of gears, the synchronous belt will drive a plurality of limiting plates to reciprocate through the rectangular runner, the limiting plate will drive the ampoule bottle into the good product area, so that the ampoule bottle between the plurality of limiting plates and the good product area is cleaned into the good product area, therefore, when the ampoule bottle enters the secondary runner, the ampoule bottle between the plurality of limiting plates and the material baffle moves, the moving ampoule bottle enters the plurality of limiting plate area, due to the support of the limiting plate, the risk of instant moving ampoule bottle falling over is reduced.

[0019] 3. Start the second cylinder, the second cylinder pushes the fixed plate together with the guide column and the movable plate to move, with the movable plate moving, the movable plate will extrude a group of pins, the pins will drive the corresponding plug plate to retract into the sleeve, and compress the first U-shaped spring piece, so that the plug plate cannot extend into the secondary runner, therefore, when rotating a group of gears, the pins on the reciprocating limiting plate will be extruded by the movable plate, until the pins are staggered with the movable plate, so that a group of ampoule bottles in the plurality of limiting plate area cannot be cleaned into the good product area, then drive the second cylinder again, make the movable plate move back, release the extrusion on the pin, at this time, there is no interval between the ampoule bottle between the plurality of limiting plates and the material baffle and the limiting plate, therefore, the instant moving ampoule bottle will be directly supported by the limiting plate, further reducing the risk of instant moving ampoule bottle falling over.

[0020] 4. When the defective product enters the arc chute discharge port, the defective product will squeeze the two groups of damping strips, make the damping strips turn to one side, and squeeze the second U-shaped elastic sheet. The second U-shaped elastic sheet rebounds and acts on the damping strip, so that the arc surface on the damping strip tightly contacts the defective product, and the movement of the defective product is damped until the defective product is separated from the groove. Due to the friction of the arc surface on the defective product, the friction force offsets the inertial force of the defective product, so that the speed of the defective product entering the defective product area is greatly reduced, and the defective product is prevented from being broken. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The application will be further described below in combination with the drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a combination schematic diagram of the good product herringbone collecting track and the material guiding mechanism of the application.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a combination schematic diagram of the shell and the sectional view of the material guiding mechanism of the application.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the material guiding mechanism of the application.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a combination schematic diagram of the workbench, the first rotating disc and the defective product collecting mechanism of the application. Figure 4

[0027] It is a combination schematic diagram of the supporting table, the second rotating disc and the damping mechanism of the application. Figure 6

[0028] Figure 7

[0029] ​​As shown in the figure: 1, workbench; 2, the first rotary table; 3, the feeding chute; 4, the defective product chute; 5, the good product chute; 56, the third stirring bar; 6, the good product herringbone collection track; 7, the material guiding mechanism; 8, the defective product collection mechanism; 6011, the track frame; 6012, the main chute; 6013, the secondary chute; 31, the rectangular chute; 6014, the jack; 6015, the material blocking plate; 6016, the first cylinder; 701, the shell; 702, the gear; 703, the synchronous belt; 704, the limiting plate; 705, the guide column; 706, the movable plate; 707, the fixed plate; 708, the second cylinder; 7041, the shell; 7042, the plug-in plate; 7043, the pin shaft; 7044, the first U-shaped elastic sheet; 801, the support table; 802, the second rotary table; 8021, the groove; 803, the pulley; 804, the transmission belt; 805, the damping mechanism; 8011, the arc chute; 8012, the first stirring bar; 8013, the second stirring bar; 8051, the damping strip; 8052, the support plate; 8053, the second U-shaped elastic sheet; 8054, the arc surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0031] Embodiment one

[0032] As Figure 1 With Figure 2 The automatic sorting device for injection drug production described in the embodiment of the present application comprises a workbench 1, two groups of first rotary tables 2 are symmetrically arranged on the workbench 1, a feeding chute 3 is arranged between the two groups of first rotary tables 2, the feeding chute 3 is connected with a defective product chute 4 and a good product chute 5, the good product chute 5 is connected with a good product herringbone collection track 6, the defective product chute 4 is connected with a defective product collection mechanism 8, and the good product herringbone collection track 6 comprises: a track frame 6011, the track frame 6011 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1, a main chute 6012 arranged on the track frame 6011, the main chute 6012 is communicated with the good product chute 5, two groups of secondary chutes 6013 connected with the main chute 6012, two groups of jacks 6014 symmetrically arranged at the intersection of the main chute 6012 and the secondary chutes 6013, a material blocking plate 6015 movably inserted into the jack 6014, and a first cylinder 6016 fixedly installed on the material blocking plate 6015.

[0033] Specifically, the structure and operating principle of the first rotary disc 2 are consistent with those of the above-mentioned CN215952889U ampoule leak detection device. The two groups of secondary chutes 6013 are respectively connected to two groups of good product areas. The third material stirring strip 56 is arranged at the junction of the good product chute 5 and the main chute 6012. After the ampoules are detected by the detection components, the detected ampoules are conveyed into the feeding chute 3 through the conveying screw. With the movement of the ampoules and the continuous entry of the subsequent ampoules into the feeding chute 3, the two groups of first rotary discs 2 rotate relative to each other. When the ampoules enter the good product chute 5, they are guided by the third material stirring strip 56 and sequentially enter the main chute 6012. Under the guidance of a group of material blocking plates 6015, the ampoules enter a group of secondary chutes 6013. The good ampoules enter a group of good product areas through a group of secondary chutes 6013. When the ampoules placed in the good product area are close to full, the first cylinder 6016 corresponding to the other group of material blocking plates 6015 is started. The first cylinder 6016 moves the other group of material blocking plates 6015, so that the main chute 6012 and the other group of secondary chutes 6013 are opened. Since the good product area close to full is placed with many ampoules, the resistance of the ampoules entering the corresponding secondary chute 6013 is large. Therefore, when the other group of secondary chutes 6013 is opened, the other group of secondary chutes 6013 has no resistance to the entry of the ampoules, and the ampoules will directly enter the other group of secondary chutes 6013. At this time, the ampoules in the secondary chute 6013 corresponding to the full good product area will stop moving, and the corresponding first cylinder 6016 is started to block the intersection of the secondary chute 6013 and the main chute 6012 by the material blocking plate 6015. At this time, the staff can directly take away the ampoules placed in the good product area, and replace the new ampoule carrier plate. Therefore, compared with the prior art, by arranging two groups of secondary chutes 6013 and adjustable material blocking plates 6015, the carrier plate with ampoules placed in the good product area can be directly taken down without stopping and affecting the detection efficiency of the ampoules. The new carrier plate is quickly replaced, which is convenient for the staff to replace the carrier plate.

[0034] As shown in Figure 3 The track frame 6011 is provided with two groups of material guiding mechanisms 7. The material guiding mechanism 7 comprises a housing 701 fixedly connected to the track frame 6011, two groups of gears 702 rotatably connected in the housing 701, a synchronous belt 703 engaged with the gears 702, and a plurality of groups of limiting plates 704 equidistantly distributed on the outer circle of the synchronous belt 703. A rectangular chute 31 is formed in one side of the secondary chute 6013, and the limiting plate 704 is slidably connected to the rectangular chute 31.

[0035] Specifically, when the full load of good area needs to be replaced, the baffle 6015 corresponding to the secondary chute 6013 is opened again, and the ampoule bottles will enter the secondary chute 6013. However, there are ampoule bottles that have not entered the good area in the secondary chute 6013, so when the ampoule bottles enter the secondary chute 6013, these ampoule bottles will move instantly. Objects from prohibited to instant acceleration movement, which can easily cause the ampoule bottles to fall over. The fallen ampoule bottles will block the secondary chute 6013. Therefore, when the full load of good area needs to be replaced, the gear 702 is driven to rotate, and the synchronous belt 703 is driven to reciprocate around the two gears 702, and the synchronous belt 703 drives the plurality of limiting plates 704 to reciprocate through the rectangular chute 31. The limiting plate 704 drives the ampoule bottles to enter the good area, so that the ampoule bottles remaining between the plurality of limiting plates 704 and the good area are cleaned into the good area. Therefore, when the ampoule bottles enter the secondary chute 6013, the ampoule bottles remaining between the plurality of limiting plates 704 and the baffle 6015 are moved, and the moving ampoule bottles enter the area of the plurality of limiting plates 704. Due to the support of the limiting plate 704, the risk of instant movement of the ampoule bottles falling over is reduced.

[0036] As shown in Figures 3 to 5 The material guiding mechanism 7 further includes two groups of guide columns 705, the guide columns 705 movably insert the housing 701, a movable plate 706 fixedly installed at one end of the guide column 705, the movable plate 706 located in the rectangular chute 31, a fixed plate 707 fixedly installed at one end of the guide column 705, and a second air cylinder 708 fixedly connected to the fixed plate 707. The limiting plate 704 includes a sleeve 7041, the sleeve 7041 fixedly connected to the synchronous belt 703, a plug plate 7042 movably inserted into the sleeve 7041, a pin shaft 7043 fixedly installed on the plug plate 7042, and a first U-shaped elastic piece 7044 provided at one end of the plug plate 7042. The first U-shaped elastic piece 7044 is welded in the inner cavity of the sleeve 7041. The cylinder body of the second air cylinder 708 is fixedly connected to the housing 701. The sleeve 7041 is slidably connected to the rectangular chute 31, and the plug plate 7042 extends into the secondary chute 6013.

[0037] Specifically, during the process of rotating the set of gears 702 to clean the ampoules that stay between the sets of limiting plates 704 and the good product area into the good product area, a set of ampoules that stay between the sets of limiting plates 704 and the material blocking plate 6015 will be cleaned, so that there is a gap distance between the ampoules in this area and the limiting plates 704, so when the remaining ampoules move instantaneously towards the limiting plates 704, the ampoules may have already fallen over before they reach the nearest limiting plate 704. Therefore, before rotating the set of gears 702, the second air cylinder 708 is started, which moves the fixed plate 707 together with the guide column 705 and the movable plate 706. As the movable plate 706 moves, it will squeeze a set of pin shafts 7043, which will drive the corresponding plug plate 7042 to retract into the shell sleeve 7041, and compress the first U-shaped spring 7044, so that the plug plate 7042 cannot extend into the secondary chute 6013. Therefore, when the set of gears 702 is rotated, the pin shafts 7043 on the reciprocating limiting plates 704 will be squeezed by the movable plate 706 until the pin shafts 7043 are misaligned with the movable plate 706, so that a set of ampoules that stay in the area of the sets of limiting plates 704 cannot be cleaned into the good product area. Then the second air cylinder 708 is driven again to move the movable plate 706 back, releasing the squeeze on the pin shafts 7043. At this time, there is no gap between the ampoules that stay between the sets of limiting plates 704 and the material blocking plate 6015 and the limiting plates 704, so the ampoules that move instantaneously will be directly supported by the limiting plates 704, further reducing the risk of the ampoules that move instantaneously falling over.

[0038] As shown in Figure 6 The defective product collecting mechanism 8 includes a support table 801 fixedly connected to the workbench 1, a second turntable 802 screwed on the support table 801, two sets of pulleys 803, one set of pulleys 803 fixedly installed on the second turntable 802, the other set of pulleys 803 fixedly installed on the set of first turntables 2, and a transmission belt 804 sleeved on the two sets of pulleys 803. The support table 801 is provided with an arc-shaped chute 8011, which communicates with the defective product chute 4. A first material shifting strip 8012 is arranged at the inlet of the arc-shaped chute 8011, and a second material shifting strip 8013 is arranged at the outlet of the arc-shaped chute 8011. A plurality of sets of grooves 8021 are arranged at equal angles on the outer circle of the second turntable 802.

[0039] Specifically, the arc-shaped chute 8011 is connected with the defective product area and extends into the defective product area. When an ampoule is detected as a defective product, the staff will re-detect the defective product to determine whether the defective product is really unqualified. In the prior art, since the number of defective products detected each time is small, the defective products are mostly gathered in the defective product collection track and cannot enter the defective product area in time, so that the staff cannot collect the defective products in time. When the defective product enters the defective product chute 4, it is guided by the first stirring strip 8012 to enter the arc-shaped chute 8011. Meanwhile, the other set of pulleys 803 is driven by the first set of pulleys 803, and the other set of pulleys 803 drives the first set of pulleys 803 to rotate together with the second turntable 802. The second turntable 802 drives the defective product to slide along the arc-shaped chute 8011 through the groove 8021 until the defective product enters the discharge port of the arc-shaped chute 8011 through the guidance of the second stirring strip 8013, so that the staff can quickly and timely collect the defective products.

[0040] Embodiment two

[0041] As shown in Figure 6 the comparative embodiment one, another embodiment of the present application is that the defective product collection mechanism 8 further comprises two sets of damping mechanisms 805 which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the discharge port of the arc-shaped chute 8011. The damping mechanism 805 comprises a damping strip 8051, a support plate 8052 screwed at the tail end of the damping strip 8051, the support plate 8052 being fixedly welded on the support table 801, a second U-shaped elastic sheet 8053 arranged on one side of the damping strip 8051, the second U-shaped elastic sheet 8053 being fixedly connected with the support table 801 on one side, and an arc-shaped surface 8054 arranged on the inner side of the damping strip 8051.

[0042] Specifically, the rotating second turntable 802 drives the defective product into the discharge port of the arc-shaped chute 8011 through the groove 8021. When the defective product enters the discharge port and is separated from the groove 8021, although the defective product loses the driving of the second turntable 802, the inertia of the defective product will continue to move, so that the defective product is thrown and flies into the defective product area, increasing the risk of the defective product being broken. Therefore, when the defective product enters the discharge port of the arc-shaped chute 8011, the defective product will press the two sets of damping strips 8051, so that the damping strips 8051 are turned to one side and press the second U-shaped elastic sheet 8053. The rebounding force of the second U-shaped elastic sheet 8053 acts on the damping strip 8051, so that the arc-shaped surface 8054 on the damping strip 8051 tightly abuts against the defective product, damping the movement of the defective product. Until the defective product is separated from the groove 8021, due to the friction of the arc-shaped surface 8054 on the defective product, the friction force offsets the inertial force of the defective product, so that the speed of the defective product entering the defective product area is greatly reduced, avoiding the defective product being broken.

[0043] The working principle is that after the ampoule is detected by the detection component, the detected ampoule is conveyed into the feeding chute 3 through the conveying screw, and with the movement of the ampoule and the continuous entry of the subsequent ampoule into the feeding chute 3, the two groups of first rotating discs 2 are rotated relative to each other, when the ampoule enters the good product chute 5, the ampoule is guided by the third shifting strip 56 and sequentially enters the main chute 6012, and under the guiding action of a group of blocking plates 6015, the ampoule enters a group of secondary chutes 6013, the good ampoule enters a group of good product areas through a group of secondary chutes 6013, when the ampoule placed in the good product area is close to full load, the first cylinder 6016 corresponding to another group of blocking plates 6015 is started, the first cylinder 6016 drives another group of blocking plates 6015 to move, so that the main chute 6012 and another group of secondary chutes 6013 are opened, and the ampoule will directly enter another group of secondary chutes 6013, at this time, the ampoule in the secondary chute 6013 corresponding to the full load good product area will stop moving, the corresponding first cylinder 6016 is started, and the blocking plate 6015 seals the intersection of the secondary chute 6013 and the main chute 6012, at this time, the staff can directly take away the ampoule placed in the good product area and replace the new ampoule carrier plate, when the good product area corresponding to the above-mentioned another group of secondary chutes 6013 needs to replace the carrier plate, the second cylinder 708 is started, the second cylinder 708 pushes the fixed plate 707 together with the guide column 705, the movable plate 706 moves, with the movement of the movable plate 706, the movable plate 706 will extrude a group of pin shafts 7043, the pin shaft 7043 drives the corresponding plug plate 7042 to retract into the shell sleeve 7041, and the plug plate 7042 cannot extend into the secondary chute 6013, a group of gears 702 are driven to rotate, with the rotation of a group of gears 702, the synchronous belt 703 is reciprocatingly transmitted around two groups of gears 702, the synchronous belt 703 will drive a plurality of groups of limiting plates 704 to reciprocate through the rectangular chute 31, the limiting plate 704 will drive the ampoule into the good product area, so that the ampoule between a plurality of groups of limiting plates 704 and the good product area is cleaned into the good product area, and then the second cylinder 708 is driven again, so that the movable plate 706 moves back, the extrusion on the pin shaft 7043 is released, and the blocking plate 6015 corresponding to the secondary chute 6013 is opened again, the instantaneously moving ampoule will be directly supported by the limiting plate 704, and the supported ampoule enters the good product area, when the defective product enters the defective product chute 4, the defective product is guided by the first shifting strip 8012 and enters the arc chute 8011, at the same time, another group of pulleys 803 is driven by a group of first rotating discs 2, another group of pulleys 803 drives a group of pulleys 803 together with the second rotating disc 802 to rotate through the transmission belt 804, the second rotating disc 802 drives the defective product to slide along the arc chute 8011 through the groove 8021, until the defective product enters the discharge port of the arc chute 8011 through the guidance of the second shifting strip 8013, and the defective product enters the defective product area through the damping of the damping strip 8051.

[0044] The foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the application. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the application to the exact construction and practice described. Accordingly, all such variations and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the application as defined in the following claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An automatic sorting device for injectable drug production, comprising a workbench (1), on which two sets of first turntables (2) are symmetrically arranged, and a feeding chute (3) is provided between the two sets of first turntables (2), wherein the feeding chute (3) connects a defective product chute (4) and a good product chute (5), characterized in that: The good product chute (5) is connected with a good product herringbone collecting track (6), and the defective product chute (4) is connected with a defective product collecting mechanism (8); The good product herringbone collecting track (6) comprises: A track frame (6011) fixedly connected with the workbench (1); A main chute (6012) provided on the track frame (6011) and communicating with the good product chute (5); Two groups of secondary chutes (6013) connected with the main chute (6012); Two groups of jack plugs (6014) symmetrically provided at the intersection of the main chute (6012) and the secondary chute (6013); A material blocking plate (6015) movably inserted into the jack plug (6014); And A first air cylinder (6016) fixedly installed on the material blocking plate (6015); Two groups of material guiding mechanisms (7) are arranged on the track frame (6011), and the material guiding mechanism (7) comprises: A shell (701) fixedly connected with the track frame (6011); Two groups of gears (702) rotatably arranged in the shell (701); A synchronous belt (703) engaged with the gears (702); And A plurality of groups of limiting plates (704) equidistantly distributed on the outer ring of the synchronous belt (703), A rectangular chute (31) is formed on one side of the secondary chute (6013), and the limiting plate (704) is slidably connected with the rectangular chute (31); The material guiding mechanism (7) further comprises: Two groups of guide columns (705) movably inserted into the shell (701); An activity plate (706) fixedly installed on one end of the guide column (705) and located in the rectangular chute (31); A fixed plate (707) fixedly installed on one end of the guide column (705); And A second air cylinder (708) fixedly connected with the fixed plate (707); The limiting plate (704) comprises: A shell sleeve (7041) fixedly connected with the synchronous belt (703); An insertion plate (7042) movably inserted into the shell sleeve (7041); A pin shaft (7043) fixedly installed on the insertion plate (7042); And A first U-shaped elastic sheet (7044) provided on one end of the insertion plate (7042); The first U-shaped elastic sheet (7044) is welded in the inner cavity of the shell sleeve (7041), and the cylinder body of the second air cylinder (708) is fixed on the shell (701); The shell sleeve (7041) is slidably connected with the rectangular chute (31), and the insertion plate (7042) extends into the secondary chute (6013).

2. The automatic sorting device for producing a needle medicine product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The defective product collecting mechanism (8) comprises: A support table (801) fixedly connected with the workbench (1); A second rotating disc (802) rotatably arranged on the support table (801); Two groups of pulleys (803), one group of the pulleys (803) being fixedly installed on the second rotating disc (802); Another group of the pulley (803) is fixedly installed on a group of the first rotating disc (2); And, A transmission belt (804) is sleeved on the two groups of the pulley (803).

3. The automatic sorting device for producing a needle medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc-shaped chute (8011) is arranged on the support table (801), and the arc-shaped chute (8011) is communicated with the defective product chute (4).

4. The automatic sorting device for producing a needle medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first shoveling strip (8012) is arranged at the feeding port of the arc-shaped chute (8011), and a second shoveling strip (8013) is arranged at the discharging port of the arc-shaped chute (8011), and a plurality of groups of grooves (8021) are arranged on the outer ring of the second rotating disc (802) at equal angles.

5. The automatic sorting device for producing a needle medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The defective product collecting mechanism (8) further comprises: Two groups of damping mechanisms (805) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the discharging port of the arc-shaped chute (8011); The damping mechanism (805) comprises: A damping strip (8051); A support plate (8052) is screwed at the tail end of the damping strip (8051), and the support plate (8052) is fixedly welded on the support table (801); A second U-shaped elastic sheet (8053) is arranged on one side of the damping strip (8051), and one side of the second U-shaped elastic sheet (8053) is fixedly connected with the support table (801); And, An arc-shaped surface (8054) is arranged on the inner side of the damping strip (8051).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ampoule bottle feeding system and ampoule bottle sealing quality detection equipment

    CN210995384U

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    CN212525030U