A new type of milk powder tank bottom cover laser quick marking equipment
The new type of rapid laser marking equipment for milk powder can bottom lids utilizes a channel-splitting mechanism and a dual-channel frequency-splitting mechanism to achieve stable conveying of milk powder cans and alternating marking in two channels. This solves the problems of insufficient utilization and unstable printing quality of existing equipment, and improves printing efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310661765.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-05
AI Technical Summary
When milk powder manufacturers print production dates and other information on conveyor belts during the production process, the utilization rate of laser marking equipment is insufficient. The printing quality is unstable due to vibration and wear during the conveying process, which affects the brand image.
A novel laser rapid marking device for milk powder can bottom lids is adopted, including a worktable, a channeling mechanism, a dual-channel frequency division mechanism, a feeding mechanism, and a laser machine. It utilizes a conveyor belt and an error-proofing mechanism to achieve stable conveying of milk powder cans and dual-channel alternating marking, and combines sensors and a control system for precise marking.
It increased the number of markings per unit time, enhanced the stability of printing quality, reduced customer complaints, and improved the brand image.
Smart Images

Figure CN116638200B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of laser marking technology, and in particular to a novel laser rapid marking device for the bottom lid of milk powder cans. Background Technology
[0002] Laser marking technology is one of the largest applications of laser processing. Laser marking is a marking method that uses a high-energy-density laser to locally irradiate a workpiece, causing the surface material to vaporize or undergo a chemical reaction that changes color, thereby leaving a permanent mark. Laser marking can produce various texts, symbols, and patterns, with character sizes ranging from millimeters to micrometers. This is particularly significant for product anti-counterfeiting. The basic principle of laser marking is that a high-energy continuous laser beam is generated by a laser generator. The focused laser acts on the substrate material, causing the surface material to melt or even vaporize instantly. By controlling the path of the laser on the material surface, the desired graphic marking is formed. Laser marking is characterized by non-contact processing, allowing marking on any irregularly shaped surface without deformation or internal stress. It is suitable for marking materials such as metal, plastic, glass, ceramics, wood, and leather. Lasers can mark almost all parts (such as pistons, piston rings, valves, valve seats, hardware tools, sanitary ware, electronic components, etc.), and the markings are wear-resistant. The production process is easily automated, and the marked parts experience minimal deformation. Laser marking machines use a scanning method, where the laser beam is incident on two reflectors. A computer-controlled scanning motor drives the reflectors to rotate along the X and Y axes respectively. After the laser beam is focused, it falls on the workpiece to be marked, thus forming the laser marking mark.
[0003] Existing milk powder manufacturers primarily transport products via assembly lines, printing production dates and other information during the process. Current equipment typically uses single-channel laser marking, resulting in insufficient utilization of the laser machine and limiting the number of markings per unit time. Due to dynamic marking, the printing quality is unstable due to vibrations during transport and wear and tear from long-term use of the conveyor line, leading to customer complaints and ultimately affecting brand image. To address these issues, we propose a novel rapid laser marking device for the bottom lid of milk powder cans. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the technology where milk powder manufacturers primarily transport products via assembly lines, printing information such as production dates during the process. Existing equipment typically uses single-channel laser marking, resulting in insufficient utilization of the laser machine and a limited number of markings per unit time. Furthermore, dynamic marking is susceptible to unstable printing quality due to vibrations during transport and wear and tear from long-term use of the conveyor line, leading to customer complaints and ultimately affecting brand image. Therefore, this invention proposes a novel rapid laser marking device for the bottom lid of milk powder cans.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A novel laser rapid marking device for the bottom lid of a milk powder can includes a worktable with a channeling mechanism and a Y-shaped material guide channel. The worktable also includes a dual-channel frequency division mechanism and a set of symmetrically arranged laser machines, each connected to the worktable via a rotating component. A feeding mechanism is located on the side wall of the worktable, away from the channeling mechanism. The feeding mechanism is further equipped with an infeed guide mechanism and an error-prevention mechanism. The milk powder can body runs on the feeding mechanism. A sensor and control system are located on the worktable. The laser machines are positioned at the top and bottom ends of the milk powder can body.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a fixed wheel and a drive wheel, a conveyor belt is provided between the drive wheel and the fixed wheel, and a fixed plate is provided between the drive wheel and the fixed wheel. The fixed plate is movably engaged with the feeding guide mechanism, and the error prevention mechanism is movably engaged with the fixed plate. The fixed wheel is connected to a first ground support plate through a first connecting mechanism, and the drive wheel is connected to a second ground support plate through a second connecting mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the first connecting mechanism includes a vertically arranged first connecting plate, which is a hollow structure, and a vertically arranged second connecting plate is inserted inside the first connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is connected to a fixed wheel through a first connecting shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the second connecting mechanism includes a vertically arranged third connecting plate, which is hollow. A fourth connecting plate is inserted into the third connecting plate, and a first driver is provided on the fourth connecting plate. The output end of the first driver is connected to a power wheel. A second driver is provided on the side wall of the third connecting plate, and the output end of the second driver passes through the side wall of the third connecting plate and is connected to a second connecting shaft. A first gear is provided on the second connecting shaft, and a first tooth groove that meshes with the first gear is provided on the side wall of the fourth connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the first ground support plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a third driver. The output end of the third driver is connected to a second gear. Two symmetrically arranged first support plates are movably engaged on the inner wall of the mounting groove. A horizontally arranged third connecting shaft is provided between the two first support plates, and the side wall of the third connecting shaft is provided with a second tooth groove that meshes with the second gear. The two ends of the third connecting shaft pass through the side walls of the two first support plates and are connected to the second support plates. Rollers are connected to the opposite side walls of the two second support plates through a fourth connecting shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the second ground support plate is a hollow structure, and two symmetrically arranged third support plates are inserted inside the second ground support plate. Each of the two third support plates has multiple mounting screws at one end facing away from each other, and each of the two third support plates has a vertically arranged first sliding plate movably engaged at one end facing away from each other. Each of the two first sliding plates has a horizontally arranged fourth support plate movably engaged on one side wall facing away from each other. The inner wall of the second ground support plate is provided with a fourth driver, and the output end of the fourth driver is connected to a third gear. Each of the two fourth support plates has a third tooth groove that meshes with the third gear on one side wall facing away from each other.
[0012] Preferably, the error prevention mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged first mounting plates, and each of the two first mounting plates has a fifth support plate on one side wall opposite to the first mounting plate. The two fifth support plates are provided with a fifth driver, and the output end of the fifth driver is connected to a fourth gear. A fifth connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the fifth support plate, and a fifth gear and an error prevention plate are sleeved on the fifth connecting shaft. The fourth gear and the fifth gear are meshed.
[0013] Preferably, the feeding guide mechanism includes a horizontally arranged first support rod, which is hollow. A horizontally arranged second support rod is inserted inside the first support rod. A vertically arranged first movable plate is movably engaged on the second support rod. A first movable opening matching the first movable plate is provided on the side wall of the first support rod, and the first movable plate passes through the first movable opening. A first sliding locking block matching the first movable plate is provided on the side wall of the first support rod. The first movable plate is connected to the inner wall of the first support rod by multiple first springs. A vertically arranged first guide plate, which is hollow, is movably engaged on the second support rod. The structure includes a first guide plate with two symmetrically arranged second guide plates inserted inside. Each of the two second guide plates has a horizontally arranged second movable plate movably engaged at one end opposite to the first guide plate. The side wall of the first guide plate has a second movable opening that matches the two second movable plates. Both second movable plates pass through the second movable opening. The side wall of the first guide plate has a second sliding locking block that matches the second movable plates. A first buffer rod is provided between the two second movable plates. The first buffer rod has a hollow structure. A second buffer rod is inserted into the first buffer rod. A second spring is sleeved on the outside of the first buffer rod and the second buffer rod.
[0014] Preferably, a second sliding plate is movably engaged on the second connecting plate, and the second sliding plate is connected to the bottom wall of the first connecting plate through multiple third springs. A limiting rod matching the second connecting plate is inserted into the first connecting plate, and multiple slots matching the limiting rod are provided on the second connecting plate.
[0015] Preferably, a horizontally arranged third sliding plate is movably engaged on the fourth connecting plate, and the third sliding plate is connected to the bottom wall of the third connecting plate through multiple fourth springs.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0017] 1. Place the milk powder can to be marked on the conveyor belt. Activate the second drive to rotate the second connecting shaft, which in turn rotates the power wheel and the transmission belt, conveying the milk powder can. Activate the first sliding lock block to push the first moving plate, which in turn moves the second support rod horizontally. This, in turn, moves the first guide plate horizontally in the opposite direction, allowing the two first guide plates to cooperate and guide the milk powder can placed on the conveyor belt. Activating the second sliding lock block allows adjustment of the working positions of the two second guide plates, facilitating the adjustment of the guiding range. Once the milk powder can moves on the conveyor belt to the anti-error plate, activate the fifth drive to rotate the fourth gear, thereby conveying... The fifth gear rotates, which in turn drives the fifth connecting shaft and the error-proof plate to rotate. The two error-proof plates work together to prevent workers from mistakenly loading large milk powder cans. After passing through the error-proof plate, the milk powder can enters the sorting mechanism, which sorts the sealed milk powder cans into different channels. The dual-channel frequency division mechanism alternately transports the milk powder cans to the laser marking position and keeps them stationary. At the marking position, the milk powder can triggers a sensor, which sends a signal to the control system. The control system sends the marking content to the laser machine, which marks the bottom cover of one channel of milk powder cans. After marking is completed, the laser machine immediately marks the bottom cover of the other channel of milk powder cans, completing the rapid laser marking of the bottom cover of the milk powder cans.
[0018] 2. When the feeding mechanism needs to transport milk powder cans to workbenches of different heights, the limit rod is pulled out to adjust the working height of the second connecting plate, thereby adjusting the working height of the conveyor belt. This facilitates the feeding mechanism to transport milk powder cans to workbenches of different heights. The first driver is turned on to drive the second driver to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear to rotate, and then drives the fourth connecting plate to move vertically. The working height of the power wheel is adjusted, thereby adjusting the feeding height of the conveyor belt. This makes it easier for operators of different heights to use the conveyor belt for feeding, improving the material feeding speed. The fourth driver is turned on to drive the third gear to rotate, which in turn drives the two fourth support plates to move. The installation positions of multiple mounting screws are adjusted to facilitate the fixing of the feeding mechanism and ensure the stability of the feeding mechanism's working state. When it is necessary to move the feeding mechanism, the third driver is turned on to drive the second gear to rotate, which in turn drives the third connecting shaft to rotate, causing the two rollers to rotate and contact the ground, thereby moving the feeding mechanism.
[0019] 3. Error prevention mechanisms are installed sequentially along the conveying direction to prevent workers from loading the wrong workpiece. Further, a feeding guide mechanism is set up to improve the stability of milk powder can feeding. The bottom of the two laser machines and the bottom of the bottom are equipped with continuously rotating turntables, so that the laser machines can mark at random positions on the bottom cover of the milk powder can body. The two laser machines randomly print different fonts to improve the anti-theft marking effect. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a novel laser rapid marking device for the bottom lid of a milk powder can proposed in this invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of a novel laser rapid marking device for the bottom lid of a milk powder can, as proposed in this invention.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of a novel laser rapid marking device for the bottom lid of a milk powder can, as proposed in this invention.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a side view of the first ground support plate of a novel laser rapid marking device for the bottom lid of a milk powder can proposed in this invention.
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B;
[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point C;
[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point D;
[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding guide mechanism of a novel laser rapid marking device for the bottom lid of a milk powder can, as proposed in this invention.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Separating mechanism; 2. Milk powder can body; 3. Dual-track frequency separation mechanism; 4. Laser machine; 5. Feeding mechanism; 6. Workbench; 7. Fixed wheel; 8. Power wheel; 9. Conveyor belt; 10. Fixed plate; 11. First ground support plate; 12. Second ground support plate; 13. First connecting plate; 14. Second connecting plate; 15. First connecting shaft; 16. Third connecting plate; 17. Fourth connecting plate; 18. First driver; 19. Second driver; 20. Second connecting shaft; 21. First gear; 22. Mounting slot; 23. Third driver; 24. Second gear; 25. First support plate; 26. Third connecting shaft; 27. Second support plate; 28. Fourth connecting shaft; 29. Roller; 30. Third support plate; 31. Mounting screws, 32 First slide plate, 33 Fourth support plate, 34 Fourth actuator, 35 Third gear, 36 First mounting plate, 37 Fifth support plate, 38 Fifth actuator, 39 Fourth gear, 40 Fifth connecting shaft, 41 Fifth gear, 42 Anti-error plate, 43 First support rod, 44 Second support rod, 45 First moving plate, 46 First sliding lock block, 47 First spring, 48 First guide plate, 49 Second guide plate, 50 Second moving plate, 51 Second sliding lock block, 52 First buffer rod, 53 Second buffer rod, 54 Second spring, 55 Second slide plate, 56 Third spring, 57 Limiting rod, 58 Slot, 59 Third slide plate, 60 Fourth spring. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0031] Reference Figure 1_9. A novel laser rapid marking device for the bottom lid of a milk powder can includes a worktable 6, on which a channeling mechanism 1 is provided, and the channeling mechanism 1 has a Y-shaped material guide channel. The worktable 6 is equipped with a dual-channel frequency division mechanism 3 and a set of two symmetrically arranged laser machines 4. The laser machines 4 are connected to the worktable 6 via rotating parts. The bottom of each laser machine 4 has a continuously rotating turntable, allowing the laser machines 4 to mark at random positions on the bottom lid of the milk powder can body 2. The two laser machines 4 randomly print different fonts to improve the anti-theft marking effect. A feeding mechanism 5 is provided on the side wall of the worktable 6, and the feeding mechanism 5 is away from the channeling mechanism 1. The feeding mechanism 5 is equipped with an infeed guide mechanism and an error-prevention mechanism. The milk powder can body 2 runs on the feeding mechanism 5. The worktable 6 is equipped with... The sensor and control system includes two laser machines 4 located at the upper and lower ends of the milk powder can body 2, respectively. The feeding mechanism includes a fixed wheel 7 and a drive wheel 8. A conveyor belt 9 is provided between the drive wheel 8 and the fixed wheel 7, and a fixed plate 10 is provided between the drive wheel 8 and the fixed wheel 7. The fixed plate 10 is movably engaged with the feeding guide mechanism, and the error prevention mechanism is also movably engaged with the fixed plate 10. The fixed wheel 7 is connected to a first ground support plate 11 through a first connecting mechanism, and the drive wheel 8 is connected to a second ground support plate 12 through a second connecting mechanism. The first connecting mechanism includes a vertically arranged first connecting plate 13, which is hollow. A vertically arranged second connecting plate 14 is inserted into the first connecting plate 13, and the second connecting plate 14 is connected to the fixed wheel 7 through a first connecting shaft 15. The connection mechanism includes a vertically arranged third connecting plate 16, which is hollow. A fourth connecting plate 17 is inserted into the third connecting plate 16, and a first driver 18 is mounted on the fourth connecting plate 17. The output end of the first driver 18 is connected to the power wheel 8. A second driver 19 is mounted on the side wall of the third connecting plate 16, and the output end of the second driver 19 passes through the side wall of the third connecting plate 16 and is connected to a second connecting shaft 20. A first gear 21 is mounted on the second connecting shaft 20, and a first tooth groove meshing with the first gear 21 is mounted on the side wall of the fourth connecting plate 17. A mounting groove 22 is mounted on the first ground support plate 11, and a third driver 23 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove 22. The output end of the third driver 23 is connected to... A second gear 24 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 22. Two symmetrically arranged first support plates 25 are movably engaged. A horizontally arranged third connecting shaft 26 is provided between the two first support plates 25. The side wall of the third connecting shaft 26 has a second tooth groove that meshes with the second gear 24. The two ends of the third connecting shaft 26 pass through the side walls of the two first support plates 25 and are connected to second support plates 27. The opposite side walls of the two second support plates 27 are each connected to rollers 29 through a fourth connecting shaft 28. The milk powder can body 2 to be marked is placed on the conveyor belt 9. The second drive motor 19 is turned on to drive the second connecting shaft 20 to rotate, thereby driving the power wheel 8 to rotate, driving the transmission belt 9 to rotate, and conveying the milk powder can body 2. The first sliding lock block 46 is then opened.Pushing the first moving plate 45 causes the second support rod 44 to move horizontally, which in turn causes the first guide plate 48 to move horizontally in the opposite direction. This allows the two first guide plates 48 to cooperate in guiding the milk powder can body 2, which is placed on the conveyor belt 9, into the feed. Opening the second sliding lock block 51 allows adjustment of the working positions of the two second guide plates 49, facilitating adjustment of the guiding range. The milk powder can body 2 moves on the conveyor belt 9 to the anti-error plate 42. Activating the fifth drive 38 drives the fourth gear 39 to rotate, which in turn drives the fifth gear 41 to rotate, thereby driving the fifth connecting shaft 40 and the anti-error plate 42 to rotate, allowing the two anti-error plates 42 to cooperate. The system uses a barrier to prevent workers from mistakenly loading larger milk powder cans. After passing through an anti-mistake plate 42, the cans enter a separating mechanism 1, which divides the sealed cans into two channels. A dual-channel frequency-dividing mechanism 3 alternately transports the cans to the marking position on the laser machine 4, where they remain stationary. At the marking position, a sensor on the can 2 is triggered, sending a signal to the control system. The control system then sends the marking information to the laser machine 4. The laser machine 4 marks the bottom cover of one can, and immediately after marking, it marks the bottom cover of the other can, completing the rapid laser marking of the can bottoms.
[0032] The second ground support plate 12 has a hollow structure, and two symmetrically arranged third support plates 30 are inserted inside the second ground support plate 12. Each of the two third support plates 30 has multiple mounting screws 31 at its opposite ends, and each of the two third support plates 30 is movably engaged with a vertically arranged first sliding plate 32 at its opposite ends. Each of the two first sliding plates 32 has a horizontally arranged fourth support plate 33 movably engaged on its opposite sidewall. A fourth actuator 34 is provided on the inner wall of the second ground support plate 12, and the output end of the fourth actuator 34 is connected to a third gear 35. Each of the two fourth support plates 33 has a third tooth groove on its opposite sidewall that meshes with the third gear 35. The error-proof mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged first mounting plates 36, and each of the two first mounting plates 36 has a third tooth groove on its opposite sidewall. Each sidewall is provided with a fifth support plate 37, and each fifth support plate 37 is provided with a fifth driver 38. The output end of the fifth driver 38 is connected to a fourth gear 39. A fifth connecting shaft 40 is rotatably connected to the fifth support plate 37, and a fifth gear 41 and an anti-error plate 42 are sleeved on the fifth connecting shaft 40. The fourth gear 39 and the fifth gear 41 are meshed. The feeding guide mechanism includes a horizontally arranged first support rod 43, which is a hollow structure. A horizontally arranged second support rod 44 is inserted into the first support rod 43. A vertically arranged first moving plate 45 is movably engaged on the second support rod 44. A first movable opening is provided on the sidewall of the first support rod 43, which matches the first moving plate 45. The first moving plate 45 passes through the first movable opening. The side wall of the first support rod 43 is provided with a first sliding locking block 46 that matches the first movable plate 45. The first movable plate 45 is connected to the inner wall of the first support rod 43 by multiple first springs 47. A vertically arranged first guide plate 48 is movably engaged on the second support rod 44. The first guide plate 48 has a hollow structure, and two symmetrically arranged second guide plates 49 are inserted inside the first guide plate 48. A horizontally arranged second movable plate 50 is movably engaged at the opposite end of each of the two second guide plates 49. The side wall of the first guide plate 48 is provided with a second movable opening that matches the two second movable plates 50. Both second movable plates 50 are arranged through the second movable opening. The side wall of the first guide plate 48 is provided with a second sliding locking block 51 that matches the second movable plate 50. A first buffer rod 52 is provided between the two second movable plates 50. The first buffer rod 52 has a hollow structure. A second buffer rod 53 is inserted into the first buffer rod 52. A second spring 54 is sleeved on the outside of the first buffer rod 52 and the second buffer rod 53. A second sliding plate 55 is movably engaged on the second connecting plate 14. The second sliding plate 55 is connected to the bottom wall of the first connecting plate 13 through multiple third springs 56. A limiting rod 57 matching the second connecting plate 14 is inserted into the first connecting plate 13. The second connecting plate 14 has multiple slots 58 matching the limiting rods 57. A horizontally arranged third sliding plate 59 is movably engaged on the fourth connecting plate 17. The third sliding plate 59 is connected to the bottom wall of the third connecting plate 16 through multiple fourth springs 60.When the feeding mechanism 5 needs to transport milk powder cans to workbenches 6 of different heights, the limit rod 57 is pulled out to adjust the working height of the second connecting plate 14, thereby adjusting the working height of the conveyor belt 9. This facilitates the feeding mechanism 5 to transport milk powder cans to workbenches 6 of different heights. The first driver 18 is activated, driving the second driver 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear 21 to rotate, thereby causing the fourth connecting plate 17 to move vertically. This adjusts the working height of the power wheel 8, thereby adjusting the loading height of the conveyor belt 9, thus facilitating the transport of milk powder cans to workbenches 6 of different heights. The operator uses the conveyor belt 9 to feed materials, increasing the feeding speed. Activating the fourth drive 34 rotates the third gear 35, which in turn moves the two fourth support plates 33. This allows for adjustment of the mounting positions of multiple mounting screws 31, facilitating the fixing of the feeding mechanism 5 and ensuring its stable operation. When the feeding mechanism 5 needs to be moved, the third drive 23 rotates the second gear 24, which in turn rotates the third connecting shaft 26, causing the two rollers 29 to rotate and contact the ground, thus moving the feeding mechanism 5.
[0033] In this invention, the milk powder can body 2 to be marked is placed on the conveyor belt 9. The second drive motor 19 is turned on to drive the second connecting shaft 20 to rotate, thereby driving the power wheel 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission belt 9 to rotate, thus conveying the milk powder can body 2. The first sliding lock block 46 is opened, pushing the first moving plate 45 to drive the second support rod 44 to move horizontally, which in turn drives the first guide plate 48 to move horizontally in the opposite direction, so that the two first guide plates 48 cooperate to guide the milk powder can body 2 placed on the conveyor belt 9. The second sliding lock block 51 can be opened to adjust the working position of the two second guide plates 49, which facilitates the adjustment of the guidance range. The milk powder can body 2 moves on the conveyor belt 9 to the anti-error plate 42. The fifth drive motor 38 is turned on to drive the fourth gear. Rotation 39 drives the fifth gear 41 to rotate, which in turn drives the fifth connecting shaft 40 and the error-proof plate 42 to rotate. The two error-proof plates 42 cooperate to block the large milk powder can body 2 that the worker has mistakenly put in. After passing through the error-proof plate 42, the milk powder can body 2 enters the channeling mechanism 1, which divides the sealed milk powder cans into two channels and enters the equipment. The dual-channel frequency division mechanism 3 alternately transports the milk powder cans to the marking position of the laser machine 4 and keeps them stationary. At the marking position, the milk powder can body 2 triggers the sensor, which sends the signal to the control system. The control system sends the marking content to the laser machine 4. The laser machine 4 marks the bottom cover of the milk powder can in one channel. After the marking is completed, the laser machine 4 immediately marks the bottom cover of the milk powder can in the other channel, completing the rapid laser marking of the bottom cover of the milk powder can.
[0034] When the feeding mechanism 5 needs to transport milk powder cans to workbenches 6 of different heights, the limit rod 57 is pulled out to adjust the working height of the second connecting plate 14, thereby adjusting the working height of the conveyor belt 9. This facilitates the feeding mechanism 5 to transport milk powder cans to workbenches 6 of different heights. The first driver 18 is activated, driving the second driver 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear 21 to rotate, thereby causing the fourth connecting plate 17 to move vertically. This adjusts the working height of the power wheel 8, thereby adjusting the loading height of the conveyor belt 9, thus facilitating the transport of milk powder cans to workbenches 6 of different heights. The operator uses the conveyor belt 9 to feed materials, increasing the material feeding speed. The fourth drive 34 is turned on to drive the third gear 35 to rotate, which in turn drives the two fourth support plates 33 to move. The installation positions of the multiple mounting screws 31 are adjusted to facilitate the fixing of the feeding mechanism 5 and ensure the stability of the feeding mechanism 5. When it is necessary to move the feeding mechanism 5, the third drive 23 is turned on to drive the second gear 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the third connecting shaft 26 to rotate, which drives the two rollers 29 to rotate, so that the two rollers 29 contact the ground, thereby moving the feeding mechanism 5.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel laser quick marking equipment for the bottom cover of milk powder tank, comprising a workbench (6), characterized in that, The workbench (6) is provided with a channeling mechanism (1), and the channeling mechanism (1) is provided with a Y-shaped material guiding channel, the workbench (6) is provided with a double-channel frequency dividing mechanism (3) and a set of two-by-two symmetrically arranged laser machines (4), and the laser machines (4) are connected with the workbench (6) through rotating members, the double-channel frequency dividing mechanism (3) is used for alternately conveying milk powder cans to the laser machine (4) marking position respectively, the sidewall of the workbench (6) is provided with a feeding mechanism (5), and the feeding mechanism (5) is away from the channeling mechanism (1), the feeding mechanism (5) is provided with a material feeding guiding mechanism and an error-proofing mechanism, the feeding mechanism (5) runs the milk powder can body (2), the workbench (6) is provided with a sensor and a control system, and the laser machines (4) are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the milk powder can body (2); The feeding mechanism comprises a fixed wheel (7) and a power wheel (8), a transmission belt (9) is arranged between the power wheel (8) and the fixed wheel (7), and a fixed plate (10) is arranged between the power wheel (8) and the fixed wheel (7), the fixed plate (10) is movably connected with the material feeding guiding mechanism, and the error-proofing mechanism is movably connected with the fixed plate (10); The error-proofing mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged first mounting plates (36), the opposite side walls of the two first mounting plates (36) are each provided with a fifth supporting plate (37), the two fifth supporting plates (37) are provided with a fifth driver (38), the output end of the fifth driver (38) is connected with a fourth gear (39), the fifth supporting plate (37) is rotatably connected with a fifth connecting shaft (40), the fifth connecting shaft (40) is sleeved with a fifth gear (41) and an error-proofing plate (42), and the fourth gear (39) and the fifth gear (41) are meshingly arranged; The feeding guide mechanism comprises a horizontally arranged first supporting rod (43), the first supporting rod (43) is a hollow structure, a horizontally arranged second supporting rod (44) is arranged in the first supporting rod (43), a vertically arranged first moving plate (45) is movably connected to the second supporting rod (44), a first movable opening is arranged on the side wall of the first supporting rod (43) and matched with the first moving plate (45), the first moving plate (45) penetrates through the first movable opening, a first sliding lock block (46) is arranged on the side wall of the first supporting rod (43) and matched with the first moving plate (45), the first moving plate (45) is connected to the inner wall of the first supporting rod (43) through a plurality of first springs (47), a vertically arranged first guide plate (48) is movably connected to the second supporting rod (44), the first guide plate (48) is a hollow structure, two symmetrically arranged second guide plates (49) are arranged in the first guide plate (48), a horizontally arranged second moving plate (50) is movably connected to the opposite end of each of the two second guide plates (49), a second movable opening is arranged on the side wall of the first guide plate (48) and matched with the two second moving plates (50), the two second moving plates (50) are arranged to penetrate through the second movable opening, a second sliding lock block (51) is arranged on the side wall of the first guide plate (48) and matched with the second moving plate (50), a first buffer rod (52) is arranged between the two second moving plates (50), the first buffer rod (52) is a hollow structure, a second buffer rod (53) is arranged in the first buffer rod (52), and a second spring (54) is arranged outside the first buffer rod (52) and the second buffer rod (53).
2. The novel laser quick marking equipment for the bottom cover of milk powder tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed wheel (7) is connected with a first ground support plate (11) through a first connecting mechanism, and the power wheel (8) is connected with a second ground support plate (12) through a second connecting mechanism.
3. The novel laser quick marking equipment for the bottom cover of milk powder tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first connecting mechanism comprises a vertically arranged first connecting plate (13), the first connecting plate (13) is a hollow structure, a vertically arranged second connecting plate (14) is arranged in the first connecting plate (13), and the second connecting plate (14) is connected with the fixed wheel (7) through a first connecting shaft (15).
4. The novel laser quick marking equipment for the bottom cover of milk powder tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second connecting mechanism comprises a vertically arranged third connecting plate (16), the third connecting plate (16) is a hollow structure, a fourth connecting plate (17) is arranged in the third connecting plate (16), a first driver (18) is arranged on the fourth connecting plate (17), the output end of the first driver (18) is connected with the power wheel (8), a second driver (19) is arranged on the side wall of the third connecting plate (16), the output end of the second driver (19) penetrates through the side wall of the third connecting plate (16) and is connected with a second connecting shaft (20), a first gear (21) is arranged on the second connecting shaft (20), and a first gear groove is arranged on the side wall of the fourth connecting plate (17) and engaged with the first gear (21).
5. The novel laser quick marking equipment for the bottom cover of milk powder tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first ground support plate (11) is provided with a mounting groove (22), and the inner wall of the mounting groove (22) is provided with a third driver (23), the output end of the third driver (23) is connected with a second gear (24), the inner wall of the mounting groove (22) is movably connected with two symmetrically arranged first supporting plates (25), a third connecting shaft (26) is arranged between the two first supporting plates (25) and arranged horizontally, and the side wall of the third connecting shaft (26) is provided with a second gear slot arranged in mesh with the second gear (24), and the two ends of the third connecting shaft (26) respectively penetrate through the side walls of the two first supporting plates (25) and are connected with second supporting plates (27), and the side walls of the two second supporting plates (27) opposite to each other are connected with rollers (29) through fourth connecting shafts (28).
6. The novel laser quick marking equipment for the bottom cover of milk powder tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second ground support plate (12) is a hollow structure, and two symmetrically arranged third supporting plates (30) are inserted in the second ground support plate (12), one end of the two third supporting plates (30) opposite to each other is provided with a plurality of mounting screws (31), and the opposite end of the two third supporting plates (30) is movably connected with a first sliding plate (32) arranged vertically, the side wall of the two first sliding plates (32) opposite to each other is movably connected with a fourth supporting plate (33) arranged horizontally, the inner wall of the second ground support plate (12) is provided with a fourth driver (34), and the output end of the fourth driver (34) is connected with a third gear (35), the side wall of the two fourth supporting plates (33) opposite to each other is provided with a third gear slot arranged in mesh with the third gear (35).
7. The novel laser quick marking equipment for the bottom cover of milk powder tank according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second connecting plate (14) is movably connected with a second sliding plate (55), and the second sliding plate (55) is connected with the bottom wall of the first connecting plate (13) through a plurality of third springs (56), the first connecting plate (13) is provided with a limiting rod (57) matched with the second connecting plate (14), and the second connecting plate (14) is provided with a plurality of insertion grooves (58) matched with the limiting rod (57).
8. The novel laser quick marking equipment for the bottom cover of milk powder tank according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fourth connecting plate (17) is movably connected with a third sliding plate (59) arranged horizontally, and the third sliding plate (59) is connected with the bottom wall of the third connecting plate (16) through a plurality of fourth springs (60).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel milk powder can bottom cover laser rapid marking equipment
CN220636652U