Prefabricated pavement system, prefabricated slab mold and method of manufacture

By installing monitoring devices on the precast slabs and connecting them to a host computer, the problem of data collection failure in existing precast pavements has been solved, enabling precise monitoring and intelligent management of road traffic.

CN116641275BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310422745.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-19
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing prefabricated road surfaces cannot effectively collect pedestrian and vehicle data, which limits the progress of intelligent traffic signal control and traffic planning.

Method used

Monitoring devices are installed in blind holes on the precast slabs and connected to a host computer via communication to monitor road conditions and collect data. Data is transmitted via wired or wireless communication.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise monitoring of pedestrians and vehicles on the road, provides reliable data support for traffic planning, and improves the level of intelligent traffic management.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to a prefabricated pavement system, a prefabricated plate mold and a preparation method, wherein a main structure of the prefabricated pavement system is a prefabricated plate, a plurality of blind holes are arranged on an upper surface of the prefabricated plate, monitoring devices are arranged in the plurality of blind holes, the monitoring devices can monitor pavement conditions and generate relevant monitoring data, an upper computer is in communication connection with the monitoring devices, and the monitoring devices can transmit the monitoring data to the upper computer. Compared with a common prefabricated assembly pavement, the prefabricated pavement system can better monitor pedestrians and vehicles on the road section, can provide reliable credentials for subsequent traffic planning of the road section according to the collected relevant data, and is beneficial to planning and design of traffic, construction and the like of the road section. The prefabricated plate mold can be used to produce the prefabricated plate, and the application further provides a preparation method of the prefabricated pavement system, so that the prefabricated pavement system is more convenient to use.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the field of intelligent pavement, and particularly relates to a prefabricated pavement system, a prefabricated plate mold and a preparation method. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the large-scale construction of current transportation infrastructure, the continuous progress of science and technology, and especially the rapid development of big data and artificial intelligence, the demand for technology in society is becoming higher and higher, and intelligent services have become an inevitable trend of development. Since pavement is one of the important infrastructures of the transportation system, the research and application of pavement technology will become the focus of realizing the intelligentization of transportation infrastructure.

[0003] The prefabricated assembly pavement technology utilizes the advantages of the assembly structure, effectively shortens the construction and maintenance time of the cement concrete pavement, and the prefabricated assembly pavement is standardized in the prefabrication field, the service life is greatly improved, and has social benefits such as green, safety, environmental protection, energy saving, etc. Moreover, it is very convenient to maintain and repair.

[0004] The existing prefabricated assembly pavement can only reduce certain economic costs, and cannot collect a series of data of pedestrians and vehicles on the pavement, such as determining the passing and stopping time of the traffic signal lamp according to the number of passing vehicles on the pavement in the morning peak, evening peak and flat peak time periods, or determining the green light time in the same direction according to the number of passing pedestrians on the sidewalk. Thus, it is not conducive to the traffic planning and design of the section of pavement or even a large area, and affects the intelligentization process of the transportation infrastructure. SUMMARY

[0005] Based on the above development status of the prefabricated pavement plate and the fact that the intelligentization of the existing transportation infrastructure has gradually become a research focus, in order to improve the intelligent characteristics of the existing prefabricated pavement plate, the application provides a prefabricated pavement system to realize the intelligent function of the road. Specifically, it comprises:

[0006] The prefabricated plate is provided with a plurality of blind holes on the upper surface thereof;

[0007] The monitoring device is installed in the corresponding blind hole, and the monitoring device is used for monitoring the pavement condition and collecting monitoring data;

[0008] The upper computer is in communication connection with the monitoring device, and the monitoring device can transmit the monitoring data thereof to the upper computer.

[0009] In one embodiment, the prefabricated plate is internally provided with a pipeline, the plurality of blind holes are communicated with the pipeline, the upper computer is in wireless connection and / or wired connection with the monitoring device through a communication cable, the communication cable is located in the pipeline, and at least one end of the pipeline is communicated with the outside of the prefabricated plate, so that the communication cable is stretched out.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, the monitoring device comprises a signal interaction module and a sensing module, which are communicatively connected, the signal interaction module is communicatively connected with the communication cable, and the sensing module is used for sensing the road surface condition and collecting monitoring data, and the signal interaction module is used for transmitting the monitoring data to the upper computer.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, a matching cover component is further included, an outer circumferential surface of the matching cover component is adapted to an inner wall of the blind hole, and the matching cover component is used for plugging the blind hole.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, a plurality of connecting holes are arranged on the prefabricated slab, and the connecting holes are used for fixedly connecting the plurality of prefabricated slabs.

[0013] The application further provides a prefabricated slab mold for producing the prefabricated slab in any one of the above embodiments, which comprises a plurality of side walls and a bottom wall, the plurality of side walls and the bottom wall surround a space with an opening upward, and the space is used for forming a main body of the prefabricated slab; a plurality of protrusions extending inward are arranged on the side walls, and the protrusions are used for forming connecting holes on the prefabricated slab.

[0014] An overhead suspension is arranged above the opening, a pipeline mold frame and a monitoring device mold frame are arranged in the space, the pipeline mold frame is used for forming a pipeline on the prefabricated slab, the monitoring device mold frame is used for forming a monitoring device, one end of the monitoring device mold frame is connected with the pipeline mold frame, and the other end is connected with the suspension, so that the pipeline mold frame is suspended.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, guide rails are arranged above two oppositely arranged side walls in the plurality of side walls, and the suspension can reciprocate relative to the guide rails.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, the monitoring device mold frame is slidably connected with the suspension, the length of the pipeline mold frame is adjustable, and the length of the monitoring device mold frame is adjustable in the vertical direction.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the side walls.

[0018] The application further provides a prefabricated road surface system production method, which comprises the following steps:

[0019] The prefabricated slab mold in any one of the above embodiments is used to produce the prefabricated slab.

[0020] The prefabricated slab is arranged on site.

[0021] The monitoring device is installed.

[0022] The monitoring device and the upper computer are communicatively connected.

[0023] The prefabricated pavement system has a prefabricated plate as a main structure, a plurality of blind holes are arranged on the upper surface of the prefabricated plate, and monitoring devices are arranged in the plurality of blind holes; the monitoring devices can monitor the pavement condition and generate relevant monitoring data; and an upper computer is in communication connection with the monitoring devices, and the monitoring devices can transmit the monitoring data to the upper computer. The prefabricated pavement system provided in the application can better monitor the pedestrians and vehicles on the road section, and can provide reliable evidence for subsequent traffic planning of the road section according to the collected relevant data, thereby being beneficial to the planning and design of the road section in terms of traffic and building. The prefabricated plate mold can be used to produce the prefabricated plate, and the application further provides a preparation method of the prefabricated pavement system, so that the prefabricated pavement system provided in the application can be used more conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated plate in one of the embodiments of the application.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of cooperation between the monitoring device and the prefabricated plate.

[0026] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the A area in the figure.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated plate mold.

[0028] Figure 5 It is an application effect diagram of the application.

[0029] The prefabricated plate 100; the blind hole 110; the pipeline 120; the matching cover part 130; the connecting hole 140; the monitoring device 200; the signal interaction module 210; the sensing module 220; the upper computer 300; the prefabricated plate mold 400; the side wall 410; the reinforcing rib 411; the space 420; the protrusion 430; the suspension 440; the pipeline mold frame 450; the monitoring device mold frame 460; and the guide rail 470. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the application. However, the application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the application, so the application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] In the description of the application, it should be understood that, if there are these terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the application.

[0032] In addition, if there are these terms "first", "second", these terms are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the application, if the term "multiple" appears, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.

[0033] In this application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if there are terms such as "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like, these terms should be broadly understood. For example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] In this application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if there are similar descriptions such as "first feature on" or "below" the second feature, the meaning can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0035] It is to be noted that when an element such as a layer, film, region, or substrate is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. In addition, it is to be understood that when a layer is referred to as being "connected", "coupled", or "adjacent" to another element, it can be directly connected, coupled, or adjacent to the other element, or intervening elements can also be present. As used herein, the term "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like, are merely used for the purpose of illustration and do not indicate an exclusive orientation.

[0036] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 The present application provides a prefabricated pavement system to better achieve intelligent traffic management, the main components include prefabricated slab 100, monitoring device 200 and host computer 300, wherein the upper surface of the prefabricated slab 100 is provided with a plurality of blind holes 110, it can be understood that since the prefabricated slab 100 is used as pavement, the side of the prefabricated slab 100 for pedestrians and vehicles to walk on is the upper surface. The monitoring device 200 is installed in the corresponding blind hole 110, the monitoring device 200 is used to monitor pedestrians and vehicles on the prefabricated slab 100, and can monitor the state of the prefabricated slab 100 itself, such as the temperature and humidity of the surface, etc., which depends on which kind of monitoring device the monitoring device 200 itself belongs to. The host computer 300 is in communication connection with the monitoring device 200, and the monitoring device 200 can transmit its monitoring data to the host computer 300.

[0037] Specifically, in the above embodiment, the monitoring device 200 can be a variety of sensors, such as a pressure sensor for monitoring pressure, which can determine whether motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles or pedestrians pass on the section of pavement, so as to determine whether pedestrians or non-motor vehicles walk on the motor vehicle lane, or whether motor vehicles walk on the non-motor vehicle lane; it can also be a time-related sensor, such as the number of motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles and pedestrians passing within 10 minutes, to determine the red and green light duration of the traffic light, etc., it can also be an acceleration sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, etc. As long as it can collect information of pedestrians and vehicles on the pavement, and reflect the road itself situation, such as the road traffic quality after rain and snow, which is conducive to intelligent traffic management, it can be applied to the prefabricated pavement system of the present application as the monitoring device 200.

[0038] Similarly, in the above embodiment, the host computer 300 can be a PC computer, or a special device for receiving monitoring data of the monitoring device 200, when the monitoring device 200 is a picture collecting device, the host computer 300 can also simply monitor the picture device to monitor the real-time picture of the section of pavement. Since the device is various and widely used, it will not be repeated here.

[0039] The prefabricated pavement system has the prefabricated plate 100 as a main structure, the upper surface of the prefabricated plate 100 is provided with a plurality of blind holes 110, the monitoring device 200 is installed in the plurality of blind holes 110, the monitoring device 200 can monitor pedestrians and vehicles and generate relevant monitoring data, the upper computer 300 is in communication connection with the monitoring device 200, and the monitoring device 200 can transmit the monitoring data to the upper computer 300. The prefabricated pavement system provided in the application can better monitor the pedestrians and vehicles on the road section, provide reliable evidence for subsequent traffic planning of the road section according to the collected relevant data, and is beneficial to the planning and design of the traffic of the road section.

[0040] It can be understood that the monitoring device 200 can have a plurality of functional signal acquisition devices, such as an “acceleration + temperature sensor”, an “acceleration + humidity sensor”, a “temperature + humidity sensor” and the like.

[0041] Specifically, for example, the monitoring device 200 is a pressure No. 1 sensor, and the proportion of non-motor vehicles to motor vehicles passing through the road section within 1 hour is 10 percentage points higher than that on other roads, which indicates that the situation of pedestrians riding non-motor vehicles on the motor vehicle lane is more common, so the road section can remind the driving problems of non-motor vehicles through traffic police supervision or large-screen text publicity, so as to reduce the probability of traffic accidents between non-motor vehicles and motor vehicles. For another example, the monitoring device 200 is a time + light No. 2 sensor, when a vehicle or a pedestrian passes through the No. 2 sensor, the No. 2 sensor will generate a light signal due to the blocking of light, and the No. 2 sensor will generate relevant data of 1 vehicle or 1 pedestrian, and within 1 minute, 25 vehicles or 10 pedestrians pass through, which indicates that the density of vehicles or pedestrians passing through the road section is large, which indicates that there are more residential areas nearby. According to the data, the display time of the traffic signal lights before and after the road section can be adjusted to reduce the probability of large traffic congestion on the road section to block the crossroads or avoid the occurrence of safety accidents between pedestrians and vehicles.

[0042] Referring to Figure 1 In one embodiment, the prefabricated plate 100 is internally provided with a pipeline 120, the plurality of blind holes 110 are in communication with the pipeline 120, the upper computer 300 is in wired connection with the monitoring device 200 through a communication cable, the communication cable is located in the pipeline 120, and at least one end of the pipeline 120 is in communication with the outside of the prefabricated plate 100, so that the communication cable can be stretched out. Compared with wireless signals which are easily disturbed by the environment, the wired connection of the monitoring device 200 and the upper computer 300 can make the signal transmission more stable and reliable.

[0043] Preferably, when a plurality of prefabricated plates 100 are used on a road surface, the pipes 120 on the plurality of prefabricated plates 100 can be connected, so that the communication cable in the prefabricated plate 100 in the middle region can extend out through the pipes 120 in the surrounding prefabricated plates 100, thereby being in communication connection with the host computer 300.

[0044] Similarly, in areas with good signal transmission, wireless connection can be used, that is, the monitoring device 200 transmits the monitoring data to the host computer 300 through wireless transmission.

[0045] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the monitoring device 200 includes a signal interaction module 210, a sensing module 220, and a wired output end, which are in communication connection, the wired output end is in communication connection with the communication cable, the sensing module 220 is used for monitoring pedestrians and vehicles and collecting monitoring data, and the signal interaction module 210 and the wired output end are used for transmitting the monitoring data to the host computer 300. When the host computer 300 is close to the monitoring device 200, wireless transmission of data can greatly reduce the use cost compared with wired connection.

[0046] Referring to Figure 3 In one embodiment, a matching cover component 130 is further included, and the outer circumferential surface of the matching cover component 130 is adapted to the inner wall of the blind hole 110, such as both being circular. The matching cover component 130 is used for plugging the blind hole 110, and can prevent foreign matters such as dust and rainwater from the outside from entering the blind hole 110 to affect the normal working state of the monitoring device 200, and can also prevent the loss of the monitoring device 200.

[0047] Specifically, the matching cover component 130 can be composed of an elastic material, such as rubber. In the normal state, the diameter of the matching cover component 130 is slightly larger than that of the blind hole 110, so that after being inserted into the blind hole 110, the matching cover component 130 is prevented from being taken out of the blind hole 110 by extrusion force.

[0048] Referring to Figure 3 A plurality of small blind holes are arranged on the upper surface of the matching cover component 130, so as to facilitate the taking out of the matching cover component 130 from the blind hole 110, and facilitate the replacement of the monitoring device 200. It can be understood that according to different tools, the small blind holes can be threaded holes or triangular holes.

[0049] Referring to Figure 1In one of the embodiments, the prefabricated slab 100 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 140, which are used for the fixed connection between the plurality of prefabricated slabs 100. It can be understood that the prefabricated slab 100 is made of multiple pieces and needs to be spliced when installed on the roadbed. The connecting holes 140 can be placed with connecting members such as reinforcing bars to facilitate the fixed connection between the adjacent prefabricated slabs 100. At the same time, the connecting holes 140 can prevent the prefabricated slabs 100 from being pressed and deformed due to thermal expansion and contraction, thereby affecting the service life of the pavement.

[0050] Referring to Figure 4 The application also provides a prefabricated slab mold 400, which comprises a plurality of side walls 410 and a bottom wall. The plurality of side walls 410 and the bottom wall surround a space 420 with an opening facing upward, which is used for forming the main body of the prefabricated slab 100. The side wall 410 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 430 extending inward, which are used for forming the connecting holes 140. The opening is provided with a suspension 440. The space 420 is provided with a pipeline mold frame 450 and a monitoring device mold frame 460. The pipeline mold frame 450 is used for forming the pipeline 120, and the monitoring device mold frame 460 is used for forming the monitoring device 200. One end of the monitoring device mold frame 460 is connected with the pipeline mold frame 450, and the other end is connected with the suspension 440, so that the pipeline mold frame 450 is suspended, and the pipeline 120 is between the prefabricated slabs 100, thereby protecting the communication cable. The prefabricated slab mold 400 provided by the application can produce the prefabricated slab 100 in the prefabricated pavement system.

[0051] It can be understood that the intelligent device 200 and the upper computer 300 can be purchased in the market as prior art, and will not be described here.

[0052] Preferably, in one of the embodiments, the two oppositely arranged side walls 410 are provided with guide rails 470 above. The suspension 440 can reciprocate relative to the guide rails 470. The movement of the suspension 440 means that the distance between the blind holes 110 can be adjusted. For example, if the prefabricated slab 100 is used for a traffic artery, the distance between the plurality of blind holes 110 can be relatively close. Of course, it can also be relatively far, depending on the specific use mode. Therefore, the adjustable suspension 440 is conducive to the production of a variety of prefabricated slabs 100, without the need to use a variety of prefabricated slab molds 400, thereby effectively reducing the processing cost.

[0053] Specifically, referring to Figure 4 For the straight prefabricated slab 100, two parallel guide rails 470 are provided above the oppositely arranged side walls 410. The suspension 440 and the guide rail 470 are rotatably connected through a hub. It can be understood that the suspension 440 should be above the space 420 to prevent the suspension 440 from acting as a mold during the forming of the prefabricated slab 100.

[0054] In other embodiments, a slider can be provided on the guide rail 470, and the suspension 440 is fixedly connected to the slider to realize the reciprocating movement of the suspension 440 on the guide rail 470.

[0055] When the prefabricated slab 100 produced is a prefabricated slab 100 at a crossroad, at this time, there is a need for the vehicle to turn left and right, and the blind hole 110 can need to be arranged in a 90° circular arrangement according to the driving path of the vehicle. At this time, the guide rail 470 can be arranged above the space 420 and is not limited to above the side wall 410. The suspension 440 can move according to the circular guide rail 470 at one end, and can rotate around a point without displacement at the other end.

[0056] Preferably, in one of the embodiments, the monitoring device mold frame 460 is slidingly connected to the suspension 440, and the length of the pipe mold frame 450 is adjustable, so that the distance between the blind holes 110 can be adjusted. Similarly, the adjustable means that a set of prefabricated slab molds 400 can produce prefabricated slabs 100 suitable for various traffic sections, thereby reducing the processing cost. In the vertical direction, the length of the monitoring device mold frame 460 is adjustable. It can be understood that the sizes and lengths of the monitoring devices 200 are different, and the adjustable length of the monitoring device mold frame 460 can change the depth of the blind hole 110 to accommodate more types of monitoring devices 200 or place multiple monitoring devices 200. In the vertical direction, the length of the pipe mold frame 450 can also be adjusted to determine the position of the communication cable in the prefabricated slab 100.

[0057] In one of the embodiments, the side wall 410 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 411. It can be easily understood that the reinforcing ribs 411 can enhance the strength of the side wall 410.

[0058] The application also provides a preparation method of a prefabricated pavement system, comprising the following steps:

[0059] Using the prefabricated slab mold 400 in any of the above embodiments to produce the prefabricated slab 100;

[0060] On-site installation of the prefabricated slab 100;

[0061] Installation of the monitoring device 200;

[0062] Communication connection between the monitoring device 200 and the upper computer 300.

[0063] According to the above preparation method, the prefabricated pavement system can be produced and installed, and finally put into use. The data collection personnel can collect the data monitored by the monitoring device 200. The data analysis personnel can manually analyze or computer analyze the monitoring data, thereby generating data with certain value. The policy makers can formulate relevant traffic policies according to the data, so as to improve the scientificity and effectiveness of traffic management on the section of pavement, thereby making the traffic management more intelligent and more conducive to the travel of pedestrians and vehicles, and improving the happiness of citizens.

[0064] Specifically, in the step of producing the prefabricated slab 100 using the prefabricated slab mold 400 in any of the above embodiments, the traffic flow is preliminarily judged according to the specific position where the prefabricated slab 100 to be produced is placed, so as to adjust the suspension 440 to a suitable position, adjust the pipe mold frame 450 to a suitable length, and adjust the monitoring device mold frame 460 to a suitable depth, so as to produce the prefabricated slab 100 meeting the standards. The on-site installation of the prefabricated slab 100 belongs to civil engineering, which is not described here. After the monitoring device 200 is installed, the matching cover part 130 can be used to plug the blind hole 110, so as to protect the monitoring device 200.

[0065] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictory, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.

[0066] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the patent scope of the application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A precast pavement system, characterized in that, include: A precast slab (100) has a plurality of blind holes (110) on its upper surface. A monitoring device (200) is installed in the corresponding blind hole (110) and is used to monitor road conditions and collect monitoring data. A host computer (300) is communicatively connected to the monitoring device (200), and the monitoring device (200) is capable of transmitting the monitoring data to the host computer (300). The precast slab (100) has a pipe (120) inside, and the plurality of blind holes (110) are connected to the pipe (120). The host computer (300) is wirelessly connected to the monitoring device (200) and / or wiredly connected via a communication cable. The communication cable is located in the pipe (120), and at least one end of the pipe (120) is connected to the outside of the precast slab (100) so that the communication cable can extend out.

2. The precast pavement system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring device (200) includes a signal interaction module (210) and a sensing module (220), which are connected in communication. The signal interaction module (210) is connected in communication with the communication cable. The sensing module (220) is used to monitor the road surface conditions and collect monitoring data. The signal interaction module (210) is used to transmit the monitoring data to the host computer (300).

3. The precast pavement system according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a matching cap component (130), the outer peripheral surface of which is adapted to the inner wall of the blind hole (110), and the matching cap component (130) is used to block the blind hole (110).

4. The precast pavement system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The precast slab (100) is provided with a plurality of connection holes (140), which are used for fixed connection between the plurality of precast slabs (100).

5. A precast slab mold (400) for producing the precast slab (100) according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, It includes multiple sidewalls (410) and a bottom wall, the multiple sidewalls (410) and the bottom wall enclosing an upward-opening space (420), the space (420) being used to form the main body of the precast slab (100); the sidewalls (410) are provided with multiple inwardly extending protrusions (430), the protrusions (430) being used to form connecting holes (140) on the precast slab (100). A suspension (440) is provided above the opening. A pipe mold (450) and a monitoring device mold (460) are provided in the space (420). The pipe mold (450) is used to form the pipe (120) on the precast slab (100). The monitoring device mold (460) is used to form the monitoring device (200). One end of the monitoring device mold (460) is connected to the pipe mold (450), and the other end is connected to the suspension (440) so that the pipe mold (450) is suspended.

6. The precast slab mold (400) according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two of the sidewalls (410) are arranged opposite each other and each is provided with a guide rail (470), and the suspension (440) can reciprocate relative to the guide rail (470).

7. The precast slab mold (400) according to claim 5, characterized in that, The monitoring device frame (460) is slidably connected to the suspension (440), and the length of the pipe frame (450) is adjustable. The length of the monitoring device frame (460) is adjustable in the vertical direction.

8. The precast slab mold (400) according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sidewall (410) is provided with multiple reinforcing ribs (411).

9. A method for preparing a precast pavement system, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Precast slabs (100) are produced using the precast slab mold (400) according to any one of claims 5-8. The precast slab (100) is installed on site. Install the monitoring device (200); The monitoring device (200) and the host computer (300) are connected by communication.

Citation Information

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