A professional shovel for cleaning the track groove and cable groove of a hoisting equipment

Abstract

The present application relates to hoisting equipment cleaning tool technical field, and disclose a kind of hoisting equipment track ditch and cable trench cleaning professional shovel, including ditch cleaning component, the rear side of the outer end of the ditch cleaning component is equipped with pulley moving assembly, the rear end of the ditch cleaning component is equipped with angle adjusting assembly, the rear end of the angle adjusting assembly is equipped with length adjusting assembly, the angle adjusting assembly includes angle sleeve, angle notch, threaded joint, angle adjusting handle and limit sheet.The present application, according to the height change of track ditch and cable trench operator needed to clean, is rotated by holding handle by operator, drives rotary rod to start work, makes the threaded structure of rotary rod front end and the threaded structure inside sleeve connecting rod interact, so as to adjust the length of the whole handle, when operator cleans the soil garbage inside track ditch and cable trench, it can be more convenient to force, in turn improve cleaning efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cleaning tools for lifting equipment, specifically a professional shovel for cleaning track trenches and cable trenches of lifting equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Lifting machinery, also known as hoisting equipment, is an important tool and equipment in industrial, transportation, and construction enterprises to realize the mechanization and automation of production processes, reduce heavy physical labor, and improve labor productivity. my country already has a large number of various types of lifting equipment. When working, it is a kind of material handling machinery that lifts, lowers, and moves horizontally in an intermittent manner.

[0003] Crane operations are typically repetitive and cyclical, requiring sufficient energy. Providing this energy necessitates cables, making them a crucial component of cranes. Cables are constantly being wound up and down during crane operation. Cable troughs, used to protect cables during downing, accumulate dirt and debris over time, necessitating regular cleaning. Due to complex on-site environments, track trenches often become filled with mud and debris, posing significant safety hazards to crane operation. Regular cleaning is essential. Ordinary shovels are typically over 300mm wide, while cable trenches are only 150mm wide. Cleaning with conventional tools is inconvenient, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. Therefore, a specialized shovel for cleaning crane track trenches and cable trenches is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a specialized shovel for cleaning crane track trenches and cable trenches. It is easy to operate, efficient in cleaning, and can effectively increase the frequency of cleaning crane track trenches and cable trenches, shorten the cleaning interval, and provide a guarantee for the safe operation of crane equipment. It solves the problems of inconvenient, time-consuming and labor-intensive cleaning with conventional tools.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a professional shovel for cleaning track trenches and cable trenches of lifting equipment, comprising a trench cleaning assembly, a pulley moving assembly provided on the rear side of the outer end of the trench cleaning assembly, an angle adjusting assembly provided at the rear end of the trench cleaning assembly, and a length adjusting assembly provided at the rear end of the angle adjusting assembly. The angle adjusting assembly includes an angle sleeve, an angle groove, a threaded joint, an angle adjusting handle, and a limiting plate. An angle groove is provided on the inner side of the angle sleeve, a threaded joint is provided at the front end of the angle sleeve, angle adjusting handles are provided on the left and right sides of the outer end of the angle sleeve, and a limiting plate is provided on the left side of the angle adjusting handle.

[0008] Preferably, the trench cleaning assembly includes a pulley housing, a tightening block, a shovel body, and an insert plate. The tightening block is provided at the rear end of the pulley housing, the shovel body is provided below the front end of the pulley housing, and the insert plate is provided at the front end of the shovel body.

[0009] Preferably, the pulley moving assembly includes a mounting cylinder, a connecting shaft, a rotary bearing, a moving wheel, and an anti-wear pad. The connecting shaft is provided on the inner side of the mounting cylinder, and rotary bearings are provided on the left and right sides of the mounting cylinder. Moving wheels are provided on the left and right sides of the outer end of the connecting shaft, and an anti-wear pad is provided on the right end of the moving wheel.

[0010] Preferably, the length adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod, a connecting rod, a rotating rod, and a hand grip. The rear end of the adjustment rod is provided with a connecting rod, the rear end of the connecting rod is provided with a rotating rod, and the tail end of the rotating rod is provided with a hand grip.

[0011] Preferably, a U-shaped groove is provided above the outer end of the angle sleeve, and an orifice groove is provided in the middle of the lower part of the outer end of the angle sleeve, and both the U-shaped groove and the orifice groove have a specific angle.

[0012] Preferably, the left end of the angle adjustment handle is provided with a threaded rod, the angle adjustment handles are symmetrically distributed, the limiting plates are symmetrically distributed, and the threaded rod at the left end of the angle adjustment handle passes through the interior of the limiting plate.

[0013] Preferably, threaded holes are provided on the left and right sides of the outer end of the pulley housing, the pulley housing is reinforced with screws between the pulley housing and the tightening block, the pulley housing is welded together with the shovel body, the shovel body and the insert plate are integrally cast, and the insert plate is at an inclined angle.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting shaft passes through the interior of the mounting cylinder, and the anti-wear pads are symmetrically distributed.

[0015] Preferably, the adjusting rod and the sleeve rod are threaded together, the front end of the rotating rod extends into the interior of the sleeve rod, and the hand grip is sleeved together with the rotating rod.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a professional shovel for cleaning crane track trenches and cable trenches, which has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. This lifting equipment is a professional shovel for cleaning track trenches and cable trenches. Depending on the height of the operator, the shovel is operated by holding the handle and rotating it. This causes the rotating rod to start working, allowing the threaded structure at the front of the rotating rod to interact with the threaded structure inside the connecting rod, thus adjusting the overall length of the handle. This makes it easier for the operator to apply force when cleaning mud and debris from track trenches and cable trenches.

[0019] 2. This specialized shovel for cleaning crane track trenches and cable trenches features a rotating angle adjustment handle that loosens the front square structure of the adjusting rod via the threaded rod. After adjusting the rod to the appropriate angle, rotating the handle again reinforces the front square structure, ensuring structural stability. The shoveling angle is freely adjustable. The movable wheels located on both sides of the outer end of the track trench and cable trench allow the shovel body and the front insert to more easily dig into the soil and debris. This specialized shovel is easy to operate, highly efficient, and can effectively increase the frequency of cleaning crane track trenches and cable trenches, shortening the cleaning interval and ensuring the safe operation of crane equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a professional shovel for cleaning track trenches and cable trenches of lifting equipment proposed in this invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a professional shovel pulley moving assembly for cleaning track trenches and cable trenches of lifting equipment proposed in this invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view of a professional shovel trench cleaning component for cleaning track trenches and cable trenches of lifting equipment, as proposed in this invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a professional shovel angle adjustment component for cleaning track trenches and cable trenches of lifting equipment proposed in this invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of a professional shovel length adjustment component for cleaning track trenches and cable trenches of lifting equipment proposed in this invention.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Trench cleaning assembly; 2. Pulley movement assembly; 3. Angle adjustment assembly; 4. Length adjustment assembly; 101. Pulley housing; 102. Tightening block; 103. Shovel body; 104. Insertion plate; 201. Mounting cylinder; 202. Connecting shaft; 203. Rotary bearing; 204. Moving wheel; 205. Anti-wear pad; 301. Angle sleeve; 302. Angle groove; 303. Threaded joint; 304. Angle adjustment handle; 305. Limiting plate; 401. Adjusting rod; 402. Connecting rod; 403. Rotating rod; 404. Hand grip. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5The diagram shows a professional shovel for cleaning track trenches and cable trenches of lifting equipment. It includes a trench cleaning component 1, a pulley moving component 2 located on the rear side of the outer end of the trench cleaning component 1, and the trench cleaning component 1 and the pulley moving component 2 are welded together. An angle adjusting component 3 is located at the rear end of the trench cleaning component 1, and the trench cleaning component 1 and the angle adjusting component 3 are threaded together. A length adjusting component 4 is located at the rear end of the angle adjusting component 3, and the angle adjusting component 3 and the length adjusting component 4 are secured together by screws. The angle adjusting component 3 includes an angle sleeve 301. The angle sleeve 301 has an angle slot 302, a threaded connector 303, an angle adjustment handle 304, and a limiting piece 305. The upper and lower ends of the angle sleeve 301 have slots, and the middle is hollow. A U-shaped groove is formed on the upper part of the outer end of the angle sleeve 301, and a chamfered groove is formed in the lower center of the outer end. Both the U-shaped groove and the chamfered groove have a specific downward angle, allowing the length adjustment component 4 to tilt upwards at a maximum of 45 degrees after installation. This reduces operator fatigue during cleaning by minimizing bending at the waist, thus improving cleaning efficiency. To improve efficiency, the angle sleeve 301 has an angle groove 302 on its inner side. This groove 302 is pre-cast during the casting process, eliminating the need for subsequent cutting and reducing the difficulty of creating the groove. The front end of the angle sleeve 301 has a threaded connector 303, which is integrally cast with the angle sleeve 301. Angle adjustment handles 304 are symmetrically distributed on both the left and right sides of the outer end of the angle sleeve 301. A threaded rod is welded to the left end of each handle 304, allowing for angle adjustment by rotating the handle. After the threaded rod is loosened by the angle adjustment handle 304 and adjusted to a suitable angle, the angle adjustment handle 304 is rotated to extend the threaded rod into the interior of the length adjustment component 4 for tightening and reinforcement. A limiting piece 305 is provided on the left side of the angle adjustment handle 304. The threaded rod at the left end of the angle adjustment handle 304 passes through the interior of the limiting piece 305. The design of the limiting piece 305 allows the angle adjustment handle 304 to be limited after extending inward to a certain position, preventing it from over-extending and damaging the external threads of the threaded rod at the left end of the angle adjustment handle 304.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the trench cleaning assembly 1 includes a pulley housing 101, a tightening block 102, a shovel body 103, and an insert plate 104. The pulley housing 101 has a specially designed installation space inside, and threaded holes are provided on the left and right sides of the outer end of the pulley housing 101. The tightening block 102 is located at the rear end of the pulley housing 101, and the pulley housing 101 and the tightening block 102 are reinforced by screws at the four corners. The shovel body 103 is located below the front end of the pulley housing 101, and the pulley housing 101 and the shovel body 103 are welded together. The front end of the shovel body 103 has an insert plate 104, and the shovel body 103 and the insert plate 104 are integrally cast. The front end of the insert plate 104 is at an inclined angle. During garbage cleaning, the insert plate 104 allows the shovel body 103 to more easily dig into the soil and garbage, making the cleaning process more labor-saving. The pulley moving assembly 2 includes an mounting cylinder 201 and a connecting shaft. 202, rotary bearing 203, movable wheel 204, and anti-wear pad 205. The interior of the mounting cylinder 201 is hollow. A connecting shaft 202 is provided on the inner side of the mounting cylinder 201. The connecting shaft 202 passes through the interior of the mounting cylinder 201 and extends to the outside at both ends. Rotary bearings 203 are provided on the left and right sides of the mounting cylinder 201. The mounting cylinder 201 and the rotary bearings 203 are spliced ​​and reinforced, making installation and disassembly more convenient. Movable wheels 204 are installed on the left and right sides of the outer end of the connecting shaft 202. When pushing the shovel to shovel soil and garbage, the movable wheels 204 move forward along the upper sides of the track trench and cable trench, making the shoveling work faster. Anti-wear pads 205 are provided on the right end of the movable wheel 204. The anti-wear pads 205 are symmetrically distributed. When the movable wheel 204 is working, it reduces the wear between it and the pulley housing 101 and increases the service life of the movable wheel 204.

[0029] As one embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the length adjustment assembly 4 includes an adjustment rod 401, a connecting rod 402, a rotating rod 403, and a hand grip 404. The front end of the adjustment rod 401 is cast with a square block, and threaded mounting holes are provided on the left and right sides of the outer end of the square block. A threaded rod is provided at the rear end of the adjustment rod 401. The connecting rod 402 is located at the rear end of the adjustment rod 401. A threaded hole is provided at the front end of the connecting rod 402, and threads are provided inside the connecting rod 402 from its rear end to its middle position. The adjustment rod 401 and the connecting rod 402 are connected by a threaded reinforcement. The rotating rod 403 is located at the rear end of the connecting rod 402. The outer side of the front end of the rotating rod 403 has a threaded structure, and the rear end structure of the rotating rod 403 is... The relatively thin round rod is compatible with the internal thread of the sleeve rod 402. When it is necessary to adjust the long end of the rotating rod 403, the rotating rod 403 is rotated so that the thread structure at the front end of the rotating rod 403 interacts with the internal thread structure of the sleeve rod 402, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the length of the length adjustment component 4. The tail end of the rotating rod 403 is provided with a hand grip 404. The hand grip 404 is made of rubber and fits perfectly onto the tail end of the rotating rod 403, increasing the friction of the operator's hand grip and improving stability. Through the combined action of the adjusting rod 401, the sleeve rod 402 and the rotating rod 403, a convenient grip can be formed.

[0030] In summary, this specialized shovel for cleaning track and cable trenches utilizes a design that, when in operation, adjusts the length of the handle 404 by rotating it to accommodate the varying heights of the operator. This rotation drives the rotating rod 403, allowing the threaded structure at the front of the rotating rod 403 to interact with the threaded structure inside the connecting rod 402. This adjustment makes it easier for the operator to apply force when cleaning dirt and debris from track and cable trenches. Afterward, rotating the angle adjustment handle 304 releases the threaded rod at its front, loosening the square structure at the front of the adjusting rod 401, thus allowing the adjusting rod 401 to be adjusted. 1. After adjusting to the appropriate angle, rotate the angle adjustment handle 304 to reinforce the square structure at the front end of the adjustment rod 401, ensuring the stability of the structure. The angle of the shovel can be freely adjusted. The movable wheels 204 located on both sides of the outer end of the track trench and cable trench, through the sliding action, make it easier for the shovel body 103 and the front insertion plate 104 to dig into the mud and garbage, making it more labor-saving and convenient to clean up mud and garbage. Through the above functions, this professional shovel is easy to operate and has high cleaning efficiency. It can effectively increase the frequency of cleaning the crane track trench and cable trench, shorten the cleaning interval time, and provide a guarantee for the safe operation of the lifting equipment.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0032] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A professional shovel for cleaning of a track and cable trench of a hoisting equipment, comprising a trench cleaning assembly (1), characterized in that: The rear side of the outer end of the trench cleaning assembly (1) is provided with a pulley moving assembly (2), the rear end of the trench cleaning assembly (1) is provided with an angle adjusting assembly (3), the rear end of the angle adjusting assembly (3) is provided with a length adjusting assembly (4), the angle adjusting assembly (3) comprises an angle sleeve (301), an angle notch (302), a threaded joint (303), an angle adjusting handle (304) and a limiting sheet (305), the inner side of the angle sleeve (301) is provided with the angle notch (302), the front end of the angle sleeve (301) is provided with the threaded joint (303), the left and right sides of the outer end of the angle sleeve (301) are provided with the angle adjusting handle (304), and the left side of the angle adjusting handle (304) is provided with the limiting sheet (305); the trench cleaning assembly (1) comprises a pulley shell (101), a tightening block (102), a spade body (103) and an insertion sheet (104), the rear end of the pulley shell (101) is provided with the tightening block (102), the lower front end of the pulley shell (101) is provided with the spade body (103), and the front end of the spade body (103) is provided with the insertion sheet (104); the pulley moving assembly (2) comprises a mounting cylinder (201), a connecting shaft (202), a rotating bearing (203), a moving wheel (204) and an anti-wear gasket (205), the inner side of the mounting cylinder (201) is provided with the connecting shaft (202), the left and right sides of the mounting cylinder (201) are provided with the rotating bearing (203), the left and right sides of the outer end of the connecting shaft (202) are provided with the moving wheel (204), and the right end of the moving wheel (204) is provided with the anti-wear gasket (205); the length adjusting assembly (4) comprises an adjusting rod (401), a sleeving rod (402), a rotating rod (403) and a handheld grip (404), the rear end of the adjusting rod (401) is provided with the sleeving rod (402), the rear end of the sleeving rod (402) is provided with the rotating rod (403), and the tail end of the rotating rod (403) is provided with the handheld grip (404); the upper part of the outer end of the angle sleeve (301) is provided with a U-shaped groove, the lower middle part of the outer end of the angle sleeve (301) is provided with a mouth-shaped groove, and the U-shaped groove and the mouth-shaped groove have a specific angle; the left end of the angle adjusting handle (304) is provided with a threaded rod, the angle adjusting handles (304) are symmetrically distributed, the limiting sheets (305) are symmetrically distributed, and the threaded rod at the left end of the angle adjusting handle (304) penetrates the inside of the limiting sheet (305); the left and right sides of the outer end of the pulley shell (101) are provided with threaded holes, the pulley shell (101) and the tightening block (102) are reinforced by screws, the pulley shell (101) and the spade body (103) are welded together, the spade body (103) and the insertion sheet (104) are integrally cast, and the insertion sheet (104) has an inclined angle; the connecting shaft (202) penetrates the inside of the mounting cylinder (201), and the anti-wear gaskets (205) are symmetrically distributed.The adjusting rod (401) is in threaded connection with the sleeve joint rod (402), the front end of the rotating rod (403) extends to the inside of the sleeve joint rod (402), and the handheld grip (404) is in sleeve joint with the rotating rod (403).

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