River management and silt removal device

Abstract

The present application discloses a river channel management and silt removal device, comprising: a filter cover module, a reciprocating crushing anti-blocking structure, and an extrusion drainage module; the filter cover module is arranged on the pipeline connecting the feed barrel and the filter cover, or replaces the filter cover to be connected to the feed end of the suction pipe; the reciprocating crushing anti-blocking structure is arranged on the side wall of the feed barrel and is connected to the feed barrel; the reciprocating crushing anti-blocking structure comprises: a threaded sleeve, a power source module, and an actuator module, the power source module is fixedly arranged on the extended end of the threaded sleeve; the actuator module is arranged on the extended end of the power source module; a gap is left between the actuator module and the power source module. By externally connecting the reciprocating crushing anti-blocking structure to the feed barrel position of the river channel management and silt removal device, it is convenient to continuously cut the silt and aquatic plants entering the feed barrel, thereby preventing the aquatic plants and silt from clogging the feed barrel mouth during the entry process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, and in particular to a river channel regulation and silt removal device. Background Art

[0002] Regular river dredging is often required in river management. Existing dredging methods mainly use mechanical equipment to blow and stir the silt deposited on the riverbed into turbid water, and then let it flow away with the river water, thereby playing a dredging role. However, relying solely on the river's hydraulic propulsion, the stirred and stirred silt has a limited movement distance in the river channel, and is easily settled again in the river channel under the action of gravity and sedimentation force, resulting in the problem of ineffective dredging, which is not conducive to the effective and thorough discharge of silt. To facilitate the discharge of silt, corresponding river management silt discharge equipment is needed.

[0003] Referring to the authorized patent number "CN112979135B" for "A desilting and dewatering device for river channel management and its use method," it can be seen that the patent includes a dewatering tank. The upper part of the dewatering tank is provided with a suction mechanism for sucking out the silt at the bottom of the river channel. The sucked silt is then transported to the dewatering tank. The dewatering mechanism is provided inside the dewatering tank for dewatering the obtained silt. The dewatering mechanism is transmission-connected to the suction mechanism. A mud discharge mechanism is provided at the bottom of the dewatering tank to pressurize and discharge the dewatered silt through the mud discharge mechanism.

[0004] Although this type of river channel management desilting and water removal device can remove water, pump out and transport river channel silt, the following problems exist in the specific use of the equipment:

[0005] 1. When guiding the silt, there is a lack of an inlet fragmentation and anti-blocking structure, which results in the inability to completely fragment the aquatic plants that clump together with the silt, causing the feed barrel to be blocked, affecting the overall dredging efficiency;

[0006] 2. The equipment lacks ground pressure design for sludge filtration and drainage, resulting in excessive water content in the sludge after dewatering, causing excessive water to be carried when the sludge is discharged, wasting a lot of water resources. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In response to the above technical problems, this application provides a river management and silt discharge device, which is used to solve the technical problems in the prior art that residual aquatic plants in the silt clog the silt recovery device; and the silt has a high water content and cannot effectively discharge the silt moisture.

[0008] The present application provides a river channel management and silt removal device, comprising: a silt removal mechanism, a dewatering tank, a feed cylinder, a suction pipe, a feed pipe, and a filter cover; the suction pipe and the feed pipe are connected; one end of the feed pipe is connected to the side wall of the feed cylinder; the feed cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the dewatering tank and is connected to the dewatering tank; the filter cover is arranged on the feed end of the suction pipe; the silt removal mechanism is connected to the dewatering tank;

[0009] The sludge passes through the filter cover, suction pipe, conveying pipe and feed barrel in sequence, and is discharged to the sludge discharge mechanism through the water removal tank;

[0010] Including: filter cover module, reciprocating crushing anti-blocking structure, extrusion drainage module;

[0011] The filter cover module is arranged on the pipeline connecting the feed cylinder and the filter cover, or replaces the filter cover to be connected with the feed end of the suction pipe;

[0012] The reciprocating crushing anti-blocking structure is arranged on the side wall of the feed barrel and is connected to the feed barrel;

[0013] The reciprocating crushing anti-blocking structure includes: a threaded sleeve, a power source module and an actuator module, wherein the power source module is fixedly arranged on the extended end of the threaded sleeve; the actuator module is arranged on the extended end of the power source module; a gap is left between the actuator module and the power source module;

[0014] The power source module includes: a water-carrying frame, a reserved through hole, an active transmission module, a gear ring, and multiple sets of driving gear sets;

[0015] A reserved through hole is opened on one side of the water-carrying frame, and the active conductive component module is connected with the reserved through hole through clearance;

[0016] The gear ring is movably connected to the inner side of the water-passing mounting frame; each driving gear set is installed on the water-passing mounting frame and meshes with the gear ring respectively;

[0017] The actuator module includes: a plurality of spliced ​​cutting plates and a plurality of transmission assemblies; each transmission assembly is respectively arranged on the cross section of each cutting plate and is respectively connected to the drive gear set and the active transmission module; a cutting gap is set between any two adjacent cutting plates; the active transmission module drives the cutting plates to rotate around the central axis of the actuator module;

[0018] Each cutting plate rotates around the reciprocating crushing and anti-blocking structure under the drive of the driving gear set and the active transmission module;

[0019] The extrusion drainage module is connected to the filter cover module; the sludge is sucked into the extrusion drainage module and then enters the dewatering tank after being squeezed out.

[0020] Preferably, the driving gear set includes: a first central shaft, a first gear, a first auxiliary positioning plate, and a second gear, wherein the first gear is meshed with the gear ring; the first central shaft is fixedly connected to the first gear and the second gear respectively; the second gear is meshed and driven by the transmission assembly; the first central shaft is mounted on the first auxiliary positioning plate;

[0021] The top and bottom ends of one inner side of the water-passing carrying frame and the side away from the reserved through hole are fixedly connected with a first auxiliary positioning plate; the first auxiliary positioning plate is installed on the inner side wall of the water-passing carrying frame;

[0022] More preferably, three drive gear sets are arranged at intervals.

[0023] Preferably, the plurality of first inner guide frames are symmetrically arranged in pairs on the extended end surface of the water carrying frame.

[0024] Preferably, the active transmission component module includes: a dynamic guide positioning frame, a first waterproof motor, an eccentric guide plate, a linkage pull rod, an auxiliary linkage frame, a push guide rod, a second auxiliary positioning plate, a second inner guide frame, a first rack, and a fifth gear.

[0025] The dynamic guide positioning frame is arranged on one side of the water-carrying frame; the first waterproof motor is installed on the outer side of the dynamic guide positioning frame;

[0026] The first waterproof motor is drivingly connected to the eccentric derivation plate;

[0027] The inner side of the dynamic guide positioning frame is slidably connected to the auxiliary linkage frame, and the auxiliary linkage frame is driven and connected to the eccentric push guide plate through a linkage pull rod;

[0028] One end of the auxiliary linkage frame is fixedly connected to a push guide rod, and a second auxiliary positioning plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the water carrying frame close to the reserved through hole;

[0029] One end of the second auxiliary positioning plate is fixedly connected to the second inner guide frame;

[0030] A first rack is slidably connected to the inner side of the second inner guide frame, and one side of the first rack is fixedly connected to the push guide rod;

[0031] The inner side of the second auxiliary positioning plate is rotatably connected to the second central shaft; the second central shaft is drivingly connected to the third gear, the fourth gear and the fifth gear respectively;

[0032] The fifth gear is drivingly connected to the transmission assembly.

[0033] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes: a second rack and a driving auxiliary block provided on the end surface of the cutting plate; the second rack is slidably connected to the inner side of the first inner guide frame; the driving auxiliary block is provided on one end of the second rack; the driving auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the cutting plate;

[0034] More preferably, the fifth gear meshes with the second rack; and the second rack meshes with the second gear.

[0035] Preferably, it comprises: a feed cylinder and a discharge cylinder; the reciprocating crushing anti-blocking structure is connected to the feed cylinder through threads;

[0036] The filter cover module is connected to the suction pipe through the discharge barrel.

[0037] Preferably, the extrusion drainage module includes: a plurality of rotating extrusion components, a plurality of extrusion sleeves, a plurality of distribution transmission frames, a linkage matching push plate, a plurality of polished rods, a second waterproof motor and a threaded rod, a fourth auxiliary positioning plate, an auxiliary extension frame, and a third auxiliary positioning plate;

[0038] The side wall of the extrusion sleeve is longitudinally movably connected to one end of the filter cover module; the third auxiliary positioning plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the filter cover module; a plurality of polished rods are arranged on the bottom surface of the third auxiliary positioning plate; a fourth auxiliary positioning plate is arranged on the bottom end of the polished rod; an auxiliary extension frame is arranged outside the fourth auxiliary positioning plate;

[0039] The auxiliary extension frame is connected to one end of the rotating extrusion assembly; the other end of the rotating extrusion assembly is connected to the third auxiliary positioning plate;

[0040] The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the linkage push plate, and the linkage push plate is slidably connected to the polished rod; one end of the polished rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the extrusion sleeve;

[0041] The second waterproof motor is drivingly connected to the threaded rod;

[0042] The second waterproof motor drives the rotating extrusion assembly to contract and extrude along the threaded rod from the second waterproof motor end toward the extrusion sleeve plate.

[0043] Preferably, it comprises: a plurality of motion transfer frames, the upper portion of the motion transfer frames being connected to the extrusion sleeve.

[0044] Preferably, the rotating extrusion assembly includes: hinged parts arranged in pairs; the hinged parts are hinged to each other; and the extending end of each hinged part is fixedly connected to the third auxiliary positioning plate and the auxiliary extension frame respectively.

[0045] Preferably, the filter cover module comprises: a filter cover body, a guide hole and a drainage hole, a plurality of drainage holes are opened on the outer side of the filter cover body, and a plurality of guide holes are opened at the bottom end of the filter cover body;

[0046] The upper part of the extruded sleeve is in clearance with the drainage hole;

[0047] The extrusion drainage module is inserted into the bottom plate with the through hole.

[0048] The beneficial effects of this application include:

[0049] 1) The river channel management and silt removal device provided in this application has a reciprocating crushing and anti-blocking structure externally connected to the feed barrel of the river channel management and silt removal device, which facilitates the convenient and continuous cutting of the silt and aquatic plants entering the feed barrel, thereby avoiding the clogging of the feed barrel mouth by the aquatic plants and silt during the entry process.

[0050] 2) The river channel management and silt discharge device provided in this application adds an extrusion drainage module at the position of the filter cover module of the original river channel management and silt discharge device, thereby facilitating further multi-directional extrusion of the filtered and stored silt, facilitating further discharge of the water stored in the silt, avoiding excessive water content in the silt, and restoring the water body as much as possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0051] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1 of the present application;

[0052] Figure 2 This is a separation diagram of Example 1 of the present application;

[0053] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the reciprocating crushing anti-blocking structure of the present application;

[0054] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the power source module of this application;

[0055] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the power source module of this application;

[0056] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the active conductive component module of the present application;

[0057] Figure 7 This is a rear view of the active conductive component module of the present application;

[0058] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the execution module of this application;

[0059] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 2 of the present application;

[0060] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the filter cover module of this application;

[0061] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the extruded drainage module of this application.

[0062] Legend:

[0063] 1. Feeding barrel; 2. Reciprocating crushing anti-blocking structure; 3. Mounting threaded sleeve; 4. Power source module; 5. Actuator module; 6. Water-carrying frame; 7. First inner guide frame; 8. Reserved through hole; 9. Active transmission module; 10. Gear ring; 11. First auxiliary positioning plate; 12. First center axis; 13. First gear; 14. Second gear; 15. Dynamic guide positioning frame; 16. First waterproof motor; 17. Eccentric push plate; 18. Linkage rod; 19. Auxiliary linkage frame; 20. Push guide rod; 21. Second auxiliary positioning plate; 22. Second inner guide frame; 23. First Rack; 24. Second center axis; 25. Third gear; 26. Fourth gear; 27. Fifth gear; 28. Second rack; 29. ​​Drive auxiliary block; 30. Cutting plate; 31. Discharge barrel; 32. Filter cover module; 33. Extrusion drainage module; 34. Filter cover body; 35. Through-guide hole; 36. Drain hole; 37. Third auxiliary positioning plate; 38. Light rod; 39. Second auxiliary positioning plate; 40. Second waterproof motor; 41. Threaded rod; 42. Linkage push plate; 43. Auxiliary extension frame; 44. Rotating push plate; 45. Matching transfer frame; 46. Extrusion sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0064] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0065] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0066] The technical means that are not described in detail in this application and are not used to solve the technical problems of this application are all set according to the common knowledge in this field, and can be implemented in a variety of common knowledge settings.

[0067] Example 1:

[0068] See also Figures 1 to 8 A river channel regulation and silt removal device comprises: a feed barrel 1, one end of which is threadedly connected to a reciprocating crushing and anti-blocking structure 2;

[0069] The reciprocating crushing and anti-blocking structure 2 includes a threaded sleeve 3, a power source module 4, and an actuator module 5. The end of the threaded sleeve 3 away from the feed barrel 1 is fixedly connected to the power source module 4, and the end of the power source module 4 away from the power source module 4 is provided with the actuator module 5. A gap is left between the actuator module 5 and the power source module 4 to leave a feeding gap for cutting sludge.

[0070] The power source module 4 includes: a water-passing mounting frame 6, a first inner guide frame 7, a reserved through hole 8, an active transmission component module 9, a gear ring 10, a first auxiliary positioning plate 11, a first center shaft 12, a first gear 13 and a second gear 14. A reserved through hole 8 is provided on one side of the water-passing mounting frame 6. The active transmission component module 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the water-passing mounting frame 6 close to the reserved through hole 8. The top and bottom ends of the inner side of one end of the water-passing mounting frame 6 and the side away from the reserved through hole 8 are fixedly connected to the first auxiliary positioning plate 11. The inner side of the water-passing mounting frame 6 is movably connected to the gear ring 10. One end of the first auxiliary positioning plate 11 is rotatably connected to the first center shaft 12. The outer side of the first center shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the first gear 13 and the second gear 14. The second gear 14 is located at one end of the first gear 13. The bottom end of the first gear 13 is meshed with the gear ring 10. The four ends of the water-passing mounting frame 6 are fixedly connected to the first inner guide frame 7. By providing three driving gear sets, the rotation stability of the actuator module 5 is improved during rotation, and reliable cutting force is provided for the cutting plate to cut the aquatic plants.

[0071] The active transmission component module 9 includes a dynamic guide positioning frame 15, a first waterproof motor 16, an eccentric guide plate 17, a linkage rod 18, an auxiliary linkage frame 19, a push guide rod 20, a second auxiliary positioning plate 21, a second inner guide frame 22, and a first rack 23. The dynamic guide positioning frame 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the water-carrying frame 6. The top of the dynamic guide positioning frame 15 is fixedly connected to the first waterproof motor 16 via screws. The output end of the first waterproof motor 16 is drivingly connected to the eccentric guide plate 17. The auxiliary linkage frame 19 is slidably connected to the inner side of the dynamic guide positioning frame 15. The inner side of the auxiliary linkage frame 19 is drivingly connected to the eccentric guide plate 17 via a linkage rod 18. One end of the auxiliary linkage frame 19 is fixedly connected to the push guide rod 20. A second auxiliary positioning plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the water-carrying frame 6 near the reserved through hole 8, one end of the second auxiliary positioning plate 21 is fixedly connected to the second inner guide frame 22, and the inner side of the second inner guide frame 22 is slidably connected to the first rack 23, and one side of the first rack 23 is fixedly connected to the pushing guide rod 20.

[0072] The inner side of the second auxiliary positioning plate 21 is rotatably connected to the second central shaft 24, and the outer side of the second central shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the third gear 25, the fourth gear 26 and the fifth gear 27 in sequence from one end to the other;

[0073] The pushing guide rod 20 is clearance-fitted with the reserved through hole 8 , the top of the third gear 25 is meshed with the first rack 23 , the fourth gear 26 is meshed with the gear ring 10 , and the first gear 13 is meshed with the gear ring 10 ; the fifth gear 27 is drive-connected to the actuator module 5 .

[0074] The actuator module 5 includes: a second rack 28, a driving auxiliary block 29 and a cutting plate 30. The second rack 28 is slidably connected to the inner side of the first inner guide frame 7. One side of the second rack 28 is fixedly connected to the driving auxiliary block 29. One end of the driving auxiliary block 29 is fixedly connected to the cutting plate 30. The second rack 28 is meshed with the fifth gear 27, and the second rack 28 is meshed with the second gear 14.

[0075] In this embodiment, the device connected to the feed barrel 1 is the device disclosed in the prior art "CN112979135B" "A desilting and water removal device for river channel management and its use method", specifically connected to the side wall of the feed barrel (19) of the water removal mechanism;

[0076] During use, through the pumping power provided in the patent, silt, aquatic plants and water are synchronously extracted through the reciprocating crushing and anti-blocking structure 2 and the feed cylinder 1 to be crushed and then dredged;

[0077] During the dredging process, the eccentric guide plate 17 is driven to rotate by controlling the first waterproof motor 16. The eccentric design of the eccentric guide plate 17 is utilized to form a reciprocating deduction from one side to the other side during the rotation process, thereby transmitting the reciprocating deduction to the auxiliary linkage frame 19 through the linkage pull rod 18. The auxiliary linkage frame 19 drives the pushing guide rod 20 to move synchronously during the sliding process inside the dynamic guide positioning frame 15. The first rack 23 slides back and forth synchronously by utilizing the fixed connection between the pushing guide rod 20 and the first rack 23. The meshing connection between the first rack 23 and the third gear 25 drives the second center shaft 24 to complete the rotation. The second center shaft 24 drives the fourth gear 26 and the fifth gear 27 to rotate synchronously, and then the third gear 25 drives the second center shaft 24 to complete the rotation. The fourth gear 26 is meshed with the gear ring 10, and the gear ring 10 is meshed with the first gear 13 during its rotation. The first gear 13 drives the second gear 14 to complete the rotation. The meshing of the second gear 14 and the second rack 28 and the meshing of the fifth gear 27 and the second rack 28 are utilized, and the second rack 28 is forced to form a reciprocating movement. The second rack 28 is utilized to drive the cooperation of the auxiliary block 29 and the cutting plate 30, and the cutting plate 30 is rotated to interfere with the axis. A cutting gap is left between any two cutting plates 30. As the cutting plate 30 rotates, when the aquatic grass sludge enters the fitting threaded sleeve 3 through the cutting gap, it is easy to complete the further crushing of the sludge and aquatic grass entering the feed barrel 1, and avoid the aquatic grass and silt from clogging the barrel mouth of the feed barrel 1 during the entry process.

[0078] Example 2:

[0079] See Figures 9 to 11 The bottom end of the discharge barrel 31 is connected to a filter cover module 32 via a thread, and the bottom end of the filter cover module 32 is fixedly connected to an extrusion drainage module 33. The other end of the discharge barrel 31 is arranged on a suction pipe (15) fixedly connected to one end of a feed pipe (13) of the "A desilting and water removal device for river channel management and its use method" in "CN112979135B", replacing the filter cover 22 in the original technical solution or being arranged on a pipeline connecting the suction pipe 15 and the filter cover 22.

[0080] The filter cover module 32 includes: a filter cover body 34 , guide holes 35 and drainage holes 36 . A plurality of drainage holes 36 are provided on the outer side of the filter cover body 34 , and a plurality of guide holes 35 are provided on the bottom end of the filter cover body 34 .

[0081] The extrusion drainage module 33 includes: a third auxiliary positioning plate 37, a polished rod 38, a fourth auxiliary positioning plate 39, a second waterproof motor 40, a threaded rod 41 and a linkage matching push plate 42. The bottom end of the filter cover body 34 is fixedly connected to the third auxiliary positioning plate 37, the bottom end of the third auxiliary positioning plate 37 is fixedly connected to the polished rod 38, the bottom end of the polished rod 38 is fixedly connected to the fourth auxiliary positioning plate 39, the bottom end of the fourth auxiliary positioning plate 39 is fixedly connected to the second waterproof motor 40 by screws, the output end of the second waterproof motor 40 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 41, the outer side of the threaded rod 41 is threadedly connected to the linkage matching push plate 42, and the linkage matching push plate 42 is slidably connected to the polished rod 38;

[0082] The peripheral side surfaces of the linkage matching push plate 42 and the peripheral side surfaces of the third auxiliary positioning plate 37 are fixedly connected to the auxiliary extension frame 43. One side of the auxiliary extension frame 43 is rotatably connected to a rotating push plate 44. The top end of the rotating push plate 44 is rotatably connected to a matching transmission frame 45.

[0083] The top of the transmission frame 45 is fixedly connected with an extrusion sleeve 46, and the extrusion sleeve 46 is clearance-matched with the drainage hole 36. The bottom plate with the guide hole 35 is clamped on the installation plug plate, and the extrusion drainage module (33) is inserted on the bottom surface of the filter cover module 32.

[0084] After the silt enters the inner side of the filter cover body 34, the water leaks down through the guide hole 35 and is discharged outside. In order to avoid too high water content in the silt, the second waterproof motor 40 is controlled to drive the threaded rod 41 to complete the rotation. The threaded connection between the linkage push plate 42 and the threaded rod 41 is utilized to obtain the torque of the linkage push plate 42. The sliding connection between the linkage push plate 42 and the light rod 38 is utilized to limit the torque at the linkage push plate 42 to form a sliding displacement. The displacement of the linkage push plate 42 is used to deduce the auxiliary extension frame 43 to descend. The rotating push plate 44 drives the matching transfer frame 45 and the extrusion sleeve 46 to move inward and pressurize, exerting extrusion force on the silt, and the water in the silt is squeezed out.

[0085] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A river channel regulation and silt removal device, comprising: A mud discharge mechanism, a dewatering tank, a feed cylinder (1), a suction pipe, a feed pipe, and a filter cover; the suction pipe and the feed pipe are connected; one end of the feed pipe is connected to the side wall of the feed cylinder (1); the feed cylinder (1) is arranged on the top surface of the dewatering tank and is connected to the dewatering tank; the filter cover is arranged on the feed end of the suction pipe; the mud discharge mechanism is connected to the dewatering tank; The sludge passes through the filter cover, the suction pipe, the feed pipe, and then enters the feed barrel (1), and is then discharged to the sludge discharge mechanism through the water removal tank; It is characterized by comprising: a filter cover module (32), a reciprocating crushing anti-blocking structure (2), and an extrusion drainage module (33); The filter cover module (32) is arranged on a pipeline connecting the feed cylinder (1) and the filter cover, or replaces the filter cover and is connected to the feed end of the suction pipe; The reciprocating crushing anti-blocking structure (2) is arranged on the side wall of the feed barrel (1) and is connected to the feed barrel (1); The reciprocating crushing anti-blocking structure (2) comprises: a threaded sleeve (3), a power source module (4) and an actuator module (5); the power source module (4) is fixedly arranged on the extended end of the threaded sleeve (3); the actuator module (5) is arranged on the extended end of the power source module (4); a gap is left between the actuator module (5) and the power source module (4); The power source module (4) includes: a water-carrying frame (6), a reserved through hole (8), an active transmission component module (9), a gear ring (10), and multiple drive gear sets; A reserved through hole (8) is provided on one side of the water-carrying frame (6), and the active conducting component module (9) is connected to the reserved through hole (8) with clearance fit; The gear ring (10) is movably connected and arranged on the inner side of the water-passing carrying frame (6); each driving gear set is installed on the water-passing carrying frame (6) and is respectively engaged with the gear ring (10); The actuator module (5) comprises: a plurality of spliced ​​cutting plates (30) and a plurality of transmission components; each transmission component is respectively arranged on a cross section of each cutting plate (30) and is respectively connected to a driving gear set and an active transmission module (9); a cutting gap is provided between any two adjacent cutting plates (30); the active transmission module (9) drives the cutting plates (30) to rotate around the central axis of the actuator module (5); Each cutting plate (30) rotates around the reciprocating crushing and anti-blocking structure (2) under the drive of the driving gear set and the active transmission component module (9); The extrusion drainage module (33) is connected to the filter cover module (32); the sludge is sucked into the extrusion drainage module (33), extruded and drained, and then enters the dewatering tank.

2. The river channel regulation and silt removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear set comprises: a first central shaft (12), a first gear (13), a first auxiliary positioning plate (11), and a second gear (14); the first gear (13) is meshed with the gear ring (10); the first central shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the first gear (13) and the second gear (14) respectively; the second gear (14) is meshed with the transmission assembly for driving; the first central shaft (12) is mounted on the first auxiliary positioning plate (11); The top and bottom ends of one inner side of the water-passing carrying frame (6) and the side away from the reserved through hole (8) are fixedly connected to a first auxiliary positioning plate (11); the first auxiliary positioning plate (11) is installed on the inner side wall of the water-passing carrying frame (6).

3. The river channel regulation and silt removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear sets are arranged at intervals of 3.

4. The river channel regulation and silt removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first inner guide frames (7) are symmetrically arranged in pairs on the extended end surface of the water-passing carrying frame (6).

5. The river channel regulation and silt removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active transmission component module (9) includes: a dynamic guide positioning frame (15), a first waterproof motor (16), an eccentric push guide plate (17), a linkage pull rod (18), an auxiliary linkage frame (19), a push guide rod (20), a second auxiliary positioning plate (39) (21), a second inner guide frame (22), a first rack (23), and a fifth gear (27). The dynamic guide positioning frame (15) is arranged on one side of the water-carrying frame (6); a first waterproof motor (16) is installed on the outer side of the dynamic guide positioning frame (15); The first waterproof motor (16) is drivingly connected to the eccentric derivation plate (17); The inner side of the dynamic guide positioning frame (15) is slidably connected to the auxiliary linkage frame (19), and the auxiliary linkage frame (19) is driven and connected to the eccentric push guide plate (17) through a linkage pull rod (18); One end of the auxiliary linkage frame (19) is fixedly connected to a push guide rod (20), and one side of the inner side of the water-carrying frame (6) close to the reserved through hole (8) is fixedly connected to a second auxiliary positioning plate (39) (21); One end of the second auxiliary positioning plate (39) (21) is fixedly connected to the second inner guide frame (22); A first rack (23) is slidably connected to the inner side of the second inner guide frame (22), and one side of the first rack (23) is fixedly connected to the push guide rod (20); The inner side of the second auxiliary positioning plate (39) (21) is rotatably connected to the second central shaft (24); the second central shaft (24) is drivingly connected to the third gear (25), the fourth gear (26) and the fifth gear (27) respectively; The fifth gear (27) is drivingly connected to the transmission assembly.

6. The river regulation and silt removal device according to claim 1, 2 or 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes: a second rack (28) and a driving auxiliary block (29) arranged on the end surface of the cutting plate (30); the second rack (28) is slidably connected to the inner side of the first inner guide frame (7); the driving auxiliary block (29) is arranged on one end of the second rack (28); and the driving auxiliary block (29) is fixedly connected to the cutting plate (30).

7. The river regulation and silt removal device according to claim 1, 2 or 5, characterized in that: The fifth gear (27) is meshed with the second rack (28); the second rack (28) is meshed with the second gear (14).

8. The river channel regulation and silt removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: A feed cylinder (1) and a discharge cylinder (31); a reciprocating crushing anti-blocking structure (2) is connected to the feed cylinder (1) via threads; The filter cover module (32) is connected to the suction pipe through the discharge cylinder (31).

9. The river channel regulation and silt removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion drainage module (33) comprises: a plurality of rotating extrusion components, a plurality of extrusion sleeves (46), a plurality of motion transmission frames (45), a linkage matching push plate (42), a plurality of light rods (38), a second waterproof motor (40) and a threaded rod (41), a fourth auxiliary positioning plate, an auxiliary extension frame (43), and a third auxiliary positioning plate (37); The side wall of the extrusion sleeve (46) is longitudinally movably connected to one end of the filter cover module (32); a third auxiliary positioning plate (37) is provided on the bottom surface of the filter cover module (32); a plurality of polished rods (38) are provided on the bottom surface of the third auxiliary positioning plate (37); a fourth auxiliary positioning plate is provided on the bottom end of the polished rod (38); and an auxiliary extension frame (43) is provided outside the fourth auxiliary positioning plate; The auxiliary extension frame (43) is connected to one end of the rotating extrusion assembly; the other end of the rotating extrusion assembly is connected to the third auxiliary positioning plate (37); The threaded rod (41) is threadedly connected to the linkage matching push plate (42), and the linkage matching push plate (42) is slidably connected to the polished rod (38); one end of the polished rod (38) is arranged on the bottom surface of the extrusion sleeve (46); The second waterproof motor (40) is drivingly connected to the threaded rod (41); The second waterproof motor (40) drives the rotating extrusion assembly to perform a contraction and extrusion movement along the threaded rod (41) from the end of the second waterproof motor (40) toward the extrusion sleeve (46).

10. The river channel regulation and silt removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: A plurality of movable transfer frames (45) are provided, and the upper portion of the movable transfer frame (45) is connected to the extrusion sleeve (46).

11. The river channel regulation and silt removal device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rotary extrusion assembly comprises: hinged parts arranged in pairs; the hinged parts are hinged to each other; and the extended ends of each hinged part are fixedly connected to the third auxiliary positioning plate (37) and the auxiliary extension frame (43).

12. The river regulation and silt removal device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The filter cover module (32) comprises: a filter cover body (34), a guide hole (35) and a drainage hole (36); a plurality of drainage holes (36) are provided on the outside of the filter cover body (34); and a plurality of guide holes (35) are provided at the bottom end of the filter cover body (34); The upper portion of the extruded sleeve (46) is clearance-matched with the drainage hole (36); The extrusion drainage module (33) is inserted into the bottom plate on which the guide hole (35) is provided.

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