Intelligent building hollowing detection device and detection method
Through the automated tapping and analysis of the intelligent building hollowing detection device, the problems of large errors and high missed detection rates in manual detection are solved, and efficient and accurate hollowing detection results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310459131.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for detecting hollow structures in buildings rely on manual tapping and auditory analysis, which have large errors, high missed detection rates, and workers are prone to fatigue and cannot accurately analyze sounds.
An intelligent building hollowing detection device is designed. The motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the knocking unit to automatically knock on the wall. The knocking sound is recorded and analyzed by an analyzer. Combined with a stability structure, the stability and accuracy of the device are ensured during movement.
It realizes automatic and accurate hollowing detection, reduces human errors and missed detections, and improves the reliability and stability of detection results.
Smart Images

Figure CN116678942B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hollowing detection, and in particular to an intelligent building hollowing detection device and a detection method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Hollowing is caused by the presence of air in the original masonry and the powder layer. When testing, use a hollowing hammer or a hard object to tap the plaster layer and the leveling layer. If a thud is heard, it is a hollowing phenomenon. "Hollowing" in house quality generally refers to the hollowing phenomenon between the floor, wall, and ceiling finishing layer (plastering or pasting tiles) and the structural layer (concrete or brick wall) of the house due to loose bonding and adhesion. It is commonly known as "two layers of skin".
[0003] The existing method of detecting hollow walls in some buildings usually involves workers manually tapping the wall with tools such as sticks to identify the location of the wall defects. This method has errors, and workers cannot tap all positions of the wall, but only tap randomly observed parts for detection, which may result in missed detections. In addition, the human ear becomes fatigued after listening to sounds for a long time, and cannot accurately analyze the sounds after tapping. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of this application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing intelligent building hollowing detection device and detection method, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent building hollow detection device and a detection method thereof, which are used to solve the problems that the human ear becomes fatigued after listening to sounds for a long time and cannot accurately analyze the sounds after knocking.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent building hollowing detection device and a detection method thereof, comprising:
[0008] A housing unit comprising a power box and a connection box disposed on the left outer surface of the power box;
[0009] The knocking unit includes a motor arranged on the inner surface of the power box, a rotating shaft arranged at the output end of the motor, a first connecting shaft arranged on the outer surface of the left side of the rotating shaft, and a clamping column arranged between the rotating shaft and the first connecting shaft, a turntable arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft or the first connecting shaft, a push plate arranged on the outer surface of the turntable away from the rotating shaft, a fixed cylinder arranged on the inner bottom surface of the power box or the connecting box and below the turntable, a fixed column arranged on the inner surface of the front side of the fixed cylinder, a slide arranged on the outer surface of the fixed column, a first spring arranged between the front surface of the slide and the fixed cylinder for fixed connection, a slide arranged on the outer surface of the fixed column and located behind the slide, a second spring arranged between the slide and the slide, a fixed block arranged on the rear surface of the slide, and an analyzer arranged on the rear surface of the power box or the connecting box and located on the left side of the fixed cylinder;
[0010] Wherein, the inner surface of the power box or the connection box is provided with a moving unit.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the intelligent building hollowing detection device and detection method described in the present invention, the shell unit also includes a first clamping plate arranged on the right outer surface of the connection box or the left outer surface of the power box, a third clamping plate arranged on the rear surface of the first clamping plate, and a protective plate rotatably connected between the first clamping plate and the third clamping plate.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the intelligent building hollow detection device and detection method described in the present invention, the shell unit also includes a connecting plate arranged on the front surface of the power box or the connecting box, a plurality of threaded rods arranged on the rear surface of the connecting plate and slidingly connected to the power box or the connecting box, and a nut arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the intelligent building hollowing detection device and detection method described in the present invention, the shell unit also includes a protective pad arranged on the rear surface of the threaded rod, and a circular groove arranged between the inner surfaces of the first clamping plate and the third clamping plate to match the protective plate.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the intelligent building hollowing detection device and detection method described in the present invention, the outer surface of the fixed cylinder is provided with a sliding groove matching the slide plate, and the outer surfaces of the left sides of the rotating shaft and the first connecting shaft are both provided with a clamping groove matching the clamping column.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the intelligent building hollowing detection device and detection method described in the present invention, the mobile unit includes a rack arranged between the power box and the inner surface of the connecting box, a block arranged on the upper surface of the rack, a metal strip arranged on the inner surface of the rack, and a gear fixedly connected between the front surface of the rack and the rotating shaft or the first connecting shaft.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the intelligent building hollowing detection device and detection method described in the present invention, the mobile unit also includes an extrusion wheel arranged on the rear surface of the rack, and a second connecting shaft rotatably connected between the inner surface of the extrusion wheel and the power box or the connecting box.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the intelligent building hollowing detection device and detection method described in the present invention, the movable unit further includes a limit block arranged on the lower surface of the rack bar, and a screw arranged between the lower surface of the limit block and the metal bar and connected by a thread.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the intelligent building hollowing detection device and detection method described in the present invention, the following steps are included:
[0019] Step 1: Measure and inspect the wall width and height, prepare a sufficient number of connection boxes according to the wall width, then remove the structure of the mobile unit, attach the card block to the top of the outer wall, and then release the toothed bar from the reel to the ground. Then, pass the toothed bar through the power box or connection box, and then fix the metal bar and the limit block with screws;
[0020] Step 2: Connect the protective plate between the first and third card plates, flexibly connect the two protective plates with the fixing column, then assemble the power box and the connection box, insert the connection plate with the protective pad into the power box and the power box, and then fix it with a threaded rod, and then fix the first and third card plates to the power box or the connection box;
[0021] Step 3: Finally, start the motor inside the power box. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft drives the first connecting shaft to rotate through the clamping column. The rotating disk is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft or the push plate. The turntable drives the push plate to move, thereby pushing the slide plate to move and hit the wall. During the hitting process, the gear is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft or the first connecting shaft. The gear and the toothed bar cooperate to drive the device upward, thereby detecting the building. The hitting sound is recorded by the analyzer to detect abnormal sounds.
[0022] Step 4: Device inspection is completed. The test is completed by disassembling the connection structure of the connecting plate and separating the device.
[0023] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0024] During use, it is necessary to start the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the first connecting shaft to rotate under the action of the clamping column, and then the rotating disk is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft or the first connecting shaft, and the push plate is driven to rotate by the rotating disk. The angle difference between the push plates arranged on the outer surface of the turntable is ten degrees, so that the device knocks on the wall in sequence, so that the sound is easy to distinguish, and the slide plate inside the fixed cylinder is driven by the push plate to move backward under the action of the fixed column, and the second spring is driven by the slide plate to contract and move backward to push the slide cylinder to move backward, and then the slide cylinder drives the fixed block to knock on the wall, so that the device can quickly detect the wall, and the knocking sound is analyzed by the analyzer, so that the inspection result is accurate;
[0025] It is necessary to place the device on the ground by selecting the correct number of connection boxes, and then drive the connection box to place the second card plate to the left, then connect the power box and multiple connection boxes, drive the second card plate with the connection box to insert into the connection box on the left, and then drive the threaded rod through the connection plate to insert into the interior of the connection box, and then fix it by tightening the nut, then move the device to the position to be tested, place the two fixing columns in front of the wall according to the position of the protective plate, and then connect them through the protective plate inside the first card plate, then connect the first card plate and the third card plate, and then drive the threaded rod through the connection plate to insert into the interior of the first card plate and the third card plate to fix them, and the structural setting of the first card plate and the third card plate allows the auxiliary device to move upward stably, thereby maintaining the stability of the device during work, so that the accuracy of the detection results is improved;
[0026] 3. During use, the gear is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft or the first connecting shaft, so that the gear drives the device to move upward under the cooperation between the gear and the rack. During the movement, the second connecting shaft and the extrusion wheel cooperate to squeeze the rack, so that the rack and the gear fit tightly, preventing the rack and the gear from falling off during the movement. In addition, a metal strip is set inside the rack to make the rack stronger and will not be torn by the gravity of the device. It is fixed to the top of the wall by a block, or fixed by a structure, which is convenient for operation and connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort. Among them:
[0028] Figure 1The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an intelligent building hollowing detection device and a detection method thereof.
[0029] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the detection unit structure of an intelligent building hollowing detection device and a detection method thereof.
[0030] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a rear view stereoscopic structure of an intelligent building hollowing detection device and a detection method thereof.
[0031] Figure 4 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of a top view and cross-sectional structure of an intelligent building hollowing detection device and a detection method thereof.
[0032] Figure 5 The present invention is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an intelligent building hollowing detection device and a detection method thereof.
[0033] Figure 6 The present invention is an intelligent building hollow detection device and detection method thereof Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle.
[0034] Figure 7 The present invention is an intelligent building hollow detection device and detection method thereof Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at BB in the middle.
[0035] Figure 8 The present invention is an intelligent building hollow detection device and detection method thereof Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.
[0036] Description of the drawings: 100, housing unit; 101, power box; 102, connection box; 103, first clamping plate; 104, connection plate; 105, second clamping plate; 106, threaded rod; 107, protection pad; 108, protection plate; 109, third clamping plate; 1010, circular groove; 1011, nut; 200, striking unit; 201, motor; 202, rotating shaft; 203, clamping column; 204, first connecting shaft; 205, turntable; 206 , push plate; 207, fixed cylinder; 208, analyzer; 209, fixed column; 2010, first spring; 2011, slide plate; 2012, second spring; 2013, slide cylinder; 2014, fixed block; 300, moving unit; 301, toothed bar; 302, clamping block; 303, second connecting shaft; 304, extrusion wheel; 305, gear; 306, metal strip; 307, limit block; 308, screw; 4, slide groove; 5, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0038] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0039] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
[0040] Furthermore, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, when describing the embodiments of the present invention, cross-sectional views illustrating device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included. Example 1
[0041] Reference Figure 1-8 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides an intelligent building hollowing detection device and detection method thereof. This embodiment 1
[0042] An intelligent building hollowing detection device and detection method thereof, comprising:
[0043] The housing unit 100 includes a power box 101 and a connection box 102 disposed on the left outer surface of the power box 101;
[0044] The striking unit 200 includes a motor 201 disposed on the inner surface of the power box 101, a rotating shaft 202 disposed at the output end of the motor 201, a first connecting shaft 204 disposed on the outer surface of the left side of the rotating shaft 202, and a clamping column 203 disposed between the rotating shaft 202 and the first connecting shaft 204, a rotating disk 205 disposed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 202 or the first connecting shaft 204, a push plate 206 disposed on the outer surface of the rotating disk 205 away from the rotating shaft 202, a fixing cylinder 207 disposed on the inner bottom surface of the power box 101 or the connecting box 102 below the rotating disk 205, and a fixing cylinder 207 disposed on the fixing cylinder 207. A fixed post 209 on the front inner surface of the cylinder 207, a slide 2011 provided on the outer surface of the fixed post 209, a first spring 2010 fixedly connected between the front surface of the slide 2011 and the fixed cylinder 207, a slide 2013 provided on the outer surface of the fixed post 209 and located behind the slide 2011, a second spring 2012 provided between the slide 2011 and the slide 2013, a fixed block 2014 provided on the rear surface of the slide 2013, and an analyzer 208 provided on the rear surface of the power box 101 or the connection box 102 and located to the left of the fixed cylinder 207;
[0045] The inner surface of the power box 101 or the connection box 102 is provided with a moving unit 300 .
[0046] A sliding groove 4 matching the sliding plate 2011 is formed on the outer surface of the fixing cylinder 207 , and a clamping groove 5 matching the clamping column 203 is formed on the outer surface of the left side of the rotating shaft 202 and the first connecting shaft 204 .
[0047] The first connecting shaft 204 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 202 under the action of the card column 203, and then the rotating disk 205 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 202 or the first connecting shaft 204, and the push plate 206 is driven to rotate by the rotating disk 205. The angle difference between the push plates 206 arranged on the outer surface of the rotating disk 205 is ten degrees, so that the device knocks on the wall in sequence, making the sound easy to distinguish, and the slide plate 2011 inside the fixed cylinder 207 is driven by the push plate 206 to move backward under the action of the fixed column 209, and the second spring 2012 is driven by the second slide plate 2011 to contract and move backward to push the slide cylinder 2013 to move backward, and then the slide cylinder 2013 drives the fixed block 2014 to knock on the wall, so that the device can quickly detect the wall, and the knocking sound is analyzed by the analyzer 208, so that the inspection result is accurate. Example 2
[0048] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 1 and Figure 4, which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the shell unit 100 also includes a first clamping plate 103 arranged on the right outer surface of the connection box 102 or the left outer surface of the power box 101, a third clamping plate 109 arranged on the rear surface of the first clamping plate 103, and a protective plate 108 rotatably connected between the first clamping plate 103 and the third clamping plate 109.
[0049] Compared with Example 1, the shell unit 100 further includes a connecting plate 104 arranged on the front surface of the power box 101 or the connecting box 102, a plurality of threaded rods 106 arranged on the rear surface of the connecting plate 104 and slidingly connected to the power box 101 or the connecting box 102, and a nut 1011 arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod 106.
[0050] Furthermore, the housing unit 100 further includes a protection pad 107 provided on the rear surface of the threaded rod 106 , and a circular groove 1010 provided between the inner surfaces of the first clamping plate 103 and the third clamping plate 109 and matching with the protection plate 108 .
[0051] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.
[0052] During use, it is necessary to place the device on the ground by selecting the correct number of connection boxes 102, and then drive the connection box 102 to drive the second card plate 105 to the left, then connect the power box 101 with multiple connection boxes 102, drive the connection box 102 to drive the second card plate 105 to insert into the connection box 102 on the left, and then drive the threaded rod 106 through the connection plate 104 to insert into the interior of the connection box 102, and then fix it by screwing the nut 1011, then move the device to the position to be tested, place the two fixing columns in front of the wall according to the position of the protective plate 108, and then connect the protective plate 108 inside the first card plate 103, then connect the first card plate 103 and the third card plate 109, and then drive the threaded rod 106 through the connection plate 104 to insert into the interior of the first card plate 103 and the third card plate 109 for fixation, and the structural setting of the first card plate 103 and the third card plate 109 allows the auxiliary device to move upward stably, thereby maintaining the stability of the device during operation, so that the accuracy of the detection results is improved. Example 3
[0053] Reference Figure 7-8, which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that: the moving unit 300 includes a rack 301 arranged between the power box 101 and the inner surface of the connecting box 102, a block 302 arranged on the upper surface of the rack 301, a metal strip 306 arranged on the inner surface of the rack 301, and a gear 305 fixedly connected between the front surface of the rack 301 and the rotating shaft 202 or the first connecting shaft 204.
[0054] Compared with Example 2, the moving unit 300 further includes an extrusion wheel 304 arranged on the rear surface of the rack 301, and a second connecting shaft 303 rotatably connected between the inner surface of the extrusion wheel 304 and the power box 101 or the connecting box 102.
[0055] Furthermore, the moving unit 300 further includes a limit block 307 provided on the lower surface of the rack 301 , and a screw 308 provided between the lower surface of the limit block 307 and the metal bar 306 and connected by threads.
[0056] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 2.
[0057] During use, the gear 305 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 202 or the first connecting shaft 204, so that the gear 305 drives the device to move upward under the cooperation with the rack 301. During the movement, the second connecting shaft 303 and the extrusion wheel 304 cooperate to squeeze the rack 301, so that the rack 301 and the gear 305 fit tightly, preventing the rack 301 and the gear 305 from falling off during the movement, and the metal strip 306 is set inside the rack 301 to make the rack 301 stronger and will not be torn by the gravity of the device. It is fixed to the top of the wall through the block 302, or fixed through the structure, which is convenient for operation and connection.
[0058] In order to better demonstrate the intelligent building hollowing detection device and detection method, this embodiment now proposes a detection method of the intelligent building hollowing detection device, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0059] S1: The wall width and height need to be measured and tested. Prepare a sufficient number of connection boxes 102 according to the wall width, then take out the structure of the mobile unit 300, clamp the clamping block 302 on the top of the outer wall, and then release the lowering toothed bar 301 from the reel to the ground position. Then, pass the toothed bar 301 through the power box 101 or the connection box 102, and then fix the metal bar 306 and the limit block 307 with screws 308;
[0060] S2: Connect the protective plate 108 between the first clamping plate 103 and the third clamping plate 109, and flexibly connect the two protective plates 108 with the fixing column. Then assemble the power box 101 and the connection box 102, insert the connection plate 104 with the protective pad 107 into the power box 101 and the inside of the power box 101, and then fix them with the threaded rod 106. Then, fix the first clamping plate 103, the third clamping plate 109 and the power box 101 or the connection box 102;
[0061] S3: Finally, the motor 201 inside the power box 101 is started. The motor 201 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate. The rotating shaft 202 drives the first connecting shaft 204 to rotate through the clamping column 203. The rotating disk 205 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 202 or the push plate 206, so that the turntable 205 drives the push plate 206 to move, thereby pushing the slide plate 2011 to move and hit the wall. During the hitting process, the gear 305 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 202 or the first connecting shaft 204. The gear 305 and the rack 301 cooperate to drive the device upward, thereby detecting the building. The hitting sound is recorded by the analyzer 208 to detect abnormal sounds.
[0062] S4: Device detection is completed. By disassembling the connection structure of the connecting plate 104 and completing the separation of the device, the test is completed.
[0063] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent building hollowing detection device, characterized in that: include: A housing unit (100) comprising a power box (101) and a connection box (102) arranged on the left outer surface of the power box (101); The striking unit (200) comprises a motor (201) arranged on the inner surface of the power box (101), a rotating shaft (202) arranged at the output end of the motor (201), a first connecting shaft (204) arranged on the left outer surface of the rotating shaft (202), a clamping column (203) arranged between the rotating shaft (202) and the first connecting shaft (204), a rotating disk (205) arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (202) or the first connecting shaft (204), a push plate (206) arranged on the outer surface of the rotating disk (205) away from the rotating shaft (202), a fixing cylinder (207) arranged on the inner bottom surface of the power box (101) or the connecting box (102) below the rotating disk (205), and a fixing cylinder (208) arranged on the inner bottom surface of the power box (101) or the connecting box (102) below the rotating disk (205). A fixed column (209) on the inner surface of the front side of the fixed cylinder (207), a slide plate (2011) provided on the outer surface of the fixed column (209), a first spring (2010) provided between the front surface of the slide plate (211) and the fixed cylinder (207) and fixedly connected, a slide cylinder (2013) provided on the outer surface of the fixed column (209) and located behind the slide plate (211), a second spring (2012) provided between the slide plate (211) and the slide cylinder (213), a fixed block (2014) provided on the rear surface of the slide cylinder (2013), and an analyzer (208) provided on the rear surface of the power box (101) or the connection box (102) and located on the left side of the fixed cylinder (207); Wherein, the inner surface of the power box (101) or the connection box (102) is provided with a moving unit (300); The moving unit (300) comprises a toothed bar (301) disposed between the inner surface of the power box (101) and the connecting box (102), a clamping block (302) disposed on the upper surface of the toothed bar (301), a metal bar (306) disposed on the inner surface of the toothed bar (301), and a gear (305) disposed between the front surface of the toothed bar (301) and the rotating shaft (202) or the first connecting shaft (204) and fixedly connected. The moving unit (300) further comprises an extrusion wheel (304) arranged on the rear surface of the rack (301), and a second connecting shaft (303) rotatably connected between the inner surface of the extrusion wheel (304) and the power box (101) or the connecting box (102).
2. The intelligent building hollowing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing unit (100) further includes a first clamping plate (103) arranged on the right outer surface of the connection box (102) or the left outer surface of the power box (101), a third clamping plate (109) arranged on the rear surface of the first clamping plate (103), and a protective plate (108) rotatably connected between the first clamping plate (103) and the third clamping plate (109).
3. The intelligent building hollowing detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing unit (100) further comprises a connecting plate (104) arranged on the front surface of the power box (101) or the connecting box (102), a plurality of threaded rods (106) arranged on the rear surface of the connecting plate (104) and slidably connected to the power box (101) or the connecting box (102), and nuts (1011) arranged on the outer surfaces of the threaded rods (106).
4. The intelligent building hollowing detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing unit (100) further comprises a protective pad (107) provided on the rear surface of the threaded rod (106), and a circular groove (1010) provided between the inner surfaces of the first clamping plate (103) and the third clamping plate (109) and matching with the protective plate (108).
5. The intelligent building hollowing detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixed cylinder (207) is provided with a sliding groove (4) that matches the slide plate (2011), and the outer surfaces of the left sides of the rotating shaft (202) and the first connecting shaft (204) are both provided with a clamping groove (5) that matches the clamping column (203).
6. The intelligent building hollowing detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving unit (300) further comprises a limit block (307) provided on the lower surface of the tooth bar (301), and a screw (308) provided between the lower surface of the limit block (307) and the metal bar (306) and connected via a thread.
7. A method for using the detection method of the intelligent building hollowing detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: The width and height of the wall need to be measured and tested, and a sufficient number of connection boxes (102) are prepared according to the width of the wall. Then, the structure of the mobile unit (300) is taken out, and the clamping block (302) is clamped on the top of the outer wall. Then, the toothed bar (301) is released from the reel to the ground position, and then the toothed bar (301) is passed through the power box (101) or the connection box (102), and then the metal bar (306) and the limit block (307) are fixed by screws (308); Step 2: Connect the protective plate (108) between the first card plate (103) and the third card plate (109), movably connect the two protective plates (108) with the fixing column, then assemble the power box (101) and the connection box (102), insert the connection plate (104) with the protective pad (107) into the power box (101) and the inside of the power box (101), and then fix them with the threaded rod (106), and then fix the first card plate (103), the third card plate (109) and the power box (101) or the connection box (102); Step 3: Finally, the motor (201) inside the power box (101) is started, and the motor (201) drives the rotating shaft (202) to rotate. The rotating shaft (202) drives the first connecting shaft (204) to rotate through the clamping column (203), and the rotating disk (205) is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft (202) or the push plate (206), so that the rotating disk (205) drives the push plate (206) to move, thereby pushing the slide plate (2011) to move and hit the wall. During the hitting process, the gear (305) is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft (202) or the first connecting shaft (204), and the gear (305) and the tooth bar (301) cooperate to drive the device to move upward, thereby detecting the building. The hitting sound is recorded by the analyzer (208) to detect abnormal sound; Step 4: Device detection is completed. By disassembling the connection structure of the connection plate (104), the device is separated and the test is completed.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building decoration hollowing detector
CN209707447U
Building wall hollowing detection device
CN213689483U