Cationic polymer containing fused ring structure and preparation method and application thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a cationic polymer containing a fused ring structure and a preparation method and application thereof, and an anion exchange membrane based on the cationic polymer is prepared by using the cationic polymer containing a fused ring structure in a main chain. By introducing a fused ring structure element into the main chain of the cationic polymer, the interaction force between the formed polymer chains is increased by using the pi-pi interaction between the fused ring structures, the water absorption and swelling of the cationic polymer are inhibited, and thus the anti-swelling ability and the dimensional stability of the anion exchange membrane prepared from the cationic polymer are improved. In addition, by using the high reactivity of the fused ring structure monomer, the molecular weight of the cationic polymer is increased, and other monomers are copolymerized to regulate the performance of the cationic polymer, so that the anion exchange membrane prepared from the cationic polymer has excellent comprehensive performance, and is beneficial to the application in the fields of anion exchange membrane fuel cells and water electrolysis.

Images