A modular sliding door
The modular design of the sliding door, using a combination of a hanging rail mechanism and a side frame mechanism, enables rapid installation and a stable connection. This solves the problems of low installation efficiency and easy damage to the hanging rail in existing sliding doors, and improves protection during transportation and installation stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN DAYIN BUILDING MATERIAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing sliding doors are inefficient to install, the tracks are easily damaged during transportation, causing the door to slide poorly, and the installation requires screws, which affects stability and aesthetics.
It adopts a modular design, including a hanging rail mechanism, a side frame mechanism, a floor rail plate and a sliding door. Through the cooperation of rollers with the floor rail plate, combined with a limit plate, a transmission device and a locking device, it can achieve quick assembly and stable connection.
It improves the installation speed and stability of sliding doors, protects the tracks from bumps during transportation, and enhances the stability and aesthetics of the installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN116717161B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of sliding door technology, and specifically relates to a modular sliding door. Background Technology
[0002] Sliding doors are a common type of door in homes, originating in China and spreading to Korea and Japan through Chinese culture. Initially, sliding doors were only used for bedroom or dressing room wardrobes. However, with technological advancements and diversified decoration methods, their functions and applications have continuously expanded, from traditional panel surfaces to glass, fabric, rattan, and aluminum alloy profiles, and from sliding doors and folding doors to partition doors. Currently, thermally broken aluminum alloy sliding doors on the market are generally double-leaf or multi-leaf sliding doors, allowing for left and right sliding of both leaves.
[0003] Currently, the installation process of sliding doors requires connecting and fixing various parts with screws, which is inefficient. Furthermore, the hanging rails are exposed during transportation before installation, making them prone to bumps and unevenness, which prevents the door from sliding smoothly. To meet installation needs, a modular sliding door needs to be developed to solve these problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention proposes a modular sliding door.
[0005] The specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A modular sliding door includes: a first side frame mechanism, a second side frame mechanism, a hanging rail mechanism, a floor rail plate, a U-shaped plate, and a sliding door. The hanging rail mechanism is connected to the first side frame mechanism and the second side frame mechanism. The first side frame mechanism and the second side frame mechanism are connected to the floor rail plate. The U-shaped plate is connected to the side end face of the hanging rail mechanism, the side end face of the first side frame mechanism, and the side end face of the second side frame mechanism. The sliding door is connected to the hanging rail mechanism and is located between the first side frame mechanism and the second side frame mechanism. The sliding door cooperates with the floor rail plate through rollers.
[0006] Furthermore, the hanging rail mechanism includes: a housing, a transmission device, a limiting plate, a guide hole, a slide rail, pulleys, a first locking device, a second locking device, a lowering device, and a third locking device. Multiple limiting plates are provided inside the housing, each with multiple guide holes. A transmission device is connected to the limiting plates, and multiple lowering devices are connected to the limiting plates. Each lowering device passes through the guide holes and connects to the slide rail. The lowering devices are drive-connected to the transmission device. Multiple pulleys are slidably connected to the slide rail, and these pulleys are connected to the sliding door. A first locking device is provided on the side end face of the slide rail, cooperating with a second side frame mechanism to achieve locking. Multiple second locking devices are provided inside the housing, slidingly connected to the housing's slide groove via a slider. These second locking devices cooperate with the second side frame mechanism to achieve locking. A third locking device is provided inside the housing, cooperating with the first side frame mechanism to achieve locking.
[0007] Furthermore, the transmission device includes: a fixed block, a transmission rod, a transmission gear, and a worm gear. The limiting plate is provided with multiple fixed blocks, and the multiple fixed blocks are rotatably connected to each other. The transmission rod is provided with a transmission gear at its end, and the transmission gear is connected to the second side frame mechanism. The transmission rod is provided with multiple worm gears, and the multiple worm gears are all connected to the lowering device.
[0008] Furthermore, the lowering device includes: a first round shaft, a worm gear, a first connecting plate, and a second round shaft. The first round shaft is rotatably connected to the limiting plate, and the end of the first round shaft is connected to the worm gear. The worm gear is connected to the worm drive. The first round shaft is connected to one end of the first connecting plate, and the other end of the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to the second round shaft. The second round shaft is rotatably connected to the slide rail and passes through the guide hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the first locking device includes: a second connecting plate, a protrusion, and a locking hole. The second connecting plate is connected to the side end face of the slide rail, the protrusion is connected to the second connecting plate, and the protrusion is provided with a locking hole. The protrusion and the locking hole cooperate with the second side frame mechanism to achieve locking.
[0010] Furthermore, the second locking device includes: a first thrust spring, a first push plate, and a first one-way rack. The first thrust spring is provided on the housing and is connected to the first push plate. The side end face of the first push plate is slidably connected to the slide groove of the housing through a slider. The first one-way rack is connected to the first push plate and cooperates with the second side frame mechanism to achieve limit locking.
[0011] Furthermore, the third locking device includes: a fourth thrust spring, a third push plate, and a fourth one-way rack. The fourth thrust spring is provided on the housing and is connected to the third push plate. Both ends of the third push plate are slidably connected to the sliding grooves of the housing through sliders. The fourth one-way rack is connected to the third push plate and cooperates with the first side frame mechanism to achieve limit locking.
[0012] Furthermore, the second side frame mechanism includes: a second frame, a second insert plate, a third one-way rack, a transmission rack, a locking chamber, and a second insertion slot. The upper end of the second frame is connected to the second insert plate, and multiple third one-way racks and multiple transmission racks are connected to the second insert plate. The multiple transmission racks are all connected to the transmission gears. The multiple third one-way racks cooperate with the first one-way rack for limiting. A locking chamber that cooperates with the protrusion and the lock hole is provided on the side end face of the second insert plate. A second insertion slot that cooperates with and is fixed to the ground rail plate is provided at the lower end of the second frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the locking chamber includes: a second thrust spring, a second push plate, a limiting block, a pin, a slot, and a third thrust spring. The second thrust spring is connected inside the second frame, and the end of the second thrust spring is connected to the second push plate. The second push plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove inside the second frame via a slider. A limiting block is provided on the side end face of the second push plate. The third thrust spring is provided inside the second frame, and the end of the third thrust spring is provided with a pin that mates with the lock hole. The limiting block is located below the pin. A slot that mates with the pin is provided inside the second frame, and the slot is located directly below the pin.
[0014] Furthermore, the first side frame mechanism includes: a first frame, a first insertion slot, a first insert plate, and a second one-way rack. The upper end of the first frame is connected to the first insert plate, and multiple second one-way racks are connected to the side end face of the first insert plate. The multiple second one-way racks cooperate with the fourth one-way rack for limiting. The lower end of the first frame is provided with a first insertion slot that cooperates with and is fixed to the ground rail plate. Beneficial effects
[0015] This application connects the hanging rail mechanism with the first side frame mechanism and the second side frame mechanism. The first side frame mechanism and the second side frame mechanism are connected to the ground rail plate. The U-shaped plate is connected to the side end face of the hanging rail mechanism, the side end face of the first side frame mechanism, and the side end face of the second side frame mechanism. The sliding door is connected to the hanging rail mechanism and is located between the first side frame mechanism and the second side frame mechanism. The sliding door cooperates with the ground rail plate through rollers, realizing the modularization of the sliding door and its rapid assembly, thereby improving the installation speed during the installation process.
[0016] This application utilizes multiple limiting plates within the housing, each with multiple guide holes. A transmission device is connected to the limiting plates, and multiple lowering devices are also connected to the limiting plates. Each lowering device passes through the guide holes and connects to the slide rail. The lowering devices are connected to the transmission device, thus protecting the slide rail when it is not installed and preventing damage to the slide rail during transportation due to external exposure.
[0017] The limiting plate of this application is provided with multiple fixing blocks, and a transmission rod is rotatably connected between the multiple fixing blocks. A transmission gear is provided at the end of the transmission rod, and the transmission gear is connected to the second side frame mechanism. Multiple worm gears are provided on the transmission rod, and each of the multiple worm gears is connected to the lowering device, thereby realizing the transmission between the second side frame mechanism and the lowering device and improving the transmission efficiency.
[0018] This application has a first round shaft rotatably connected to a limiting plate, a worm gear connected to the end of the first round shaft, and a worm gear transmission connection with a worm. The first round shaft is connected to one end of a first connecting plate, and a second round shaft is rotatably connected to the other end of the first connecting plate. The second round shaft is rotatably connected to a slide rail and passes through a guide hole, thereby realizing the transmission connection between the transmission device and the slide rail and improving the transmission efficiency.
[0019] This application uses a second connecting plate connected to the side end face of the slide rail, with a protrusion connected to the second connecting plate and a locking hole provided on the protrusion. The protrusion and the locking hole cooperate with the second side frame mechanism to achieve locking, thereby realizing the locking of the slide rail and the second side frame mechanism and improving stability.
[0020] This application features a first thrust spring on the housing, which is connected to a first push plate. The side end face of the first push plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the housing via a slider. A first one-way rack is connected to the first push plate, which cooperates with the second side frame mechanism to achieve a limit lock, thereby limiting and fixing the second side frame mechanism to the housing and improving stability.
[0021] This application features a fourth thrust spring on the housing, which is connected to a third push plate. Both ends of the third push plate are slidably connected to the housing via sliders. A third one-way rack is connected to the third push plate, which cooperates with the first side frame mechanism to achieve a limit lock, thereby limiting and fixing the first side frame mechanism to the housing and improving stability.
[0022] This application features a second insert plate connected to the upper end of a second frame. Multiple third one-way racks and multiple transmission racks are connected to the second insert plate. All of the transmission racks are connected to transmission gears. The multiple third one-way racks cooperate with and limit the movement of a first one-way rack. A locking chamber is provided on the side end face of the second insert plate, cooperating with a protrusion and a locking hole. A second insertion groove is provided at the lower end of the second frame, cooperating with and fixing to the ground rail plate. This achieves the cooperation and limiting fixation of the slide rail with the second insert plate, improving installation stability.
[0023] This application utilizes a locking mechanism comprising: a second thrust spring, a second push plate, a limiting block, a pin, a slot, and a third thrust spring. The second thrust spring is connected within the second frame, and the end of the second thrust spring is connected to the second push plate. The second push plate is slidably connected to a sliding groove within the second frame via a slider. A limiting block is provided on the side end face of the second push plate. The third thrust spring is located within the second frame, and the end of the third thrust spring is provided with a pin that mates with a locking hole. The limiting block is located below the pin. A slot is provided within the second frame that mates with the pin, and the slot is located directly below the pin. This achieves locking between the sliding groove and the second push plate, improving stability.
[0024] This application features a first insert plate connected to the upper end of a first frame, and multiple second one-way racks connected to the side end face of the first insert plate. The multiple second one-way racks cooperate with and limit the movement of a third one-way rack. A first insertion groove is provided at the lower end of the first frame to cooperate with and fix the ground rail plate, thereby achieving locking between the first side frame mechanism and the hanging rail mechanism and improving the stability of the installation. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission device structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first locking device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the third locking device of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second side frame mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first side frame mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Explanation of markings in the diagram:
[0033] First side frame mechanism 1, second side frame mechanism 2, hanging rail mechanism 3, ground rail plate 4, U-shaped plate 5, sliding door 6, first frame 11, first insertion slot 12, first insertion plate 13, second one-way rack 14, second frame 21, second insertion plate 22, third one-way rack 23, transmission rack 24, locking chamber 25, second insertion slot 26, housing 31, transmission device 32, limiting plate 33, guide hole 34, slide rail 35, pulley 36, first locking device 37, second locking device 38, lowering device 39, third locking device 310, and so on. Second thrust spring 251, second push plate 252, limit block 253, pin 254, slot 255, third thrust spring 256, fixing block 321, transmission rod 322, transmission gear 323, worm gear 324, second connecting plate 371, protrusion 372, lock hole 373, first thrust spring 381, first push plate 382, first one-way rack 383, first round shaft 391, worm gear 392, first connecting plate 393, second round shaft 394, fourth thrust spring 3101, third push plate 3102, fourth one-way rack 3103. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this invention.
[0036] Example 1: A modular sliding door, combined with attached Figure 1 The following components are described: a first side frame mechanism 1, a second side frame mechanism 2, a hanging rail mechanism 3, a floor rail plate 4, a U-shaped plate 5, and a sliding door 6. The hanging rail mechanism 3 is connected to the first side frame mechanism 1 and the second side frame mechanism 2. The first side frame mechanism 1 and the second side frame mechanism 2 are connected to the floor rail plate 4. The U-shaped plate 5 is connected to the side end face of the hanging rail mechanism 3, the side end face of the first side frame mechanism 1, and the side end face of the second side frame mechanism 2. The sliding door 6 is connected to the hanging rail mechanism 3 and is located between the first side frame mechanism 1 and the second side frame mechanism 2. The sliding door 6 cooperates with the floor rail plate 4 through rollers.
[0037] The first side frame mechanism 1, the second side frame mechanism 2, the hanging rail mechanism 3 and the ground rail plate 4 are combined to limit the sliding of the sliding door 6, and the U-shaped plate 5 is used to cover the connection between the first side frame mechanism 1, the second side frame mechanism 2, the hanging rail mechanism 3 and the ground rail plate 4 and the wall.
[0038] This application connects the hanging rail mechanism 3 to the first side frame mechanism 1 and the second side frame mechanism 2. The first side frame mechanism 1 and the second side frame mechanism 2 are connected to the ground rail plate 4. The U-shaped plate 5 is connected to the side end face of the hanging rail mechanism 3, the side end face of the first side frame mechanism 1 and the side end face of the second side frame mechanism 2. The sliding door 6 is connected to the hanging rail mechanism 3 and is located between the first side frame mechanism 1 and the second side frame mechanism 2. The sliding door 6 cooperates with the ground rail plate 4 through rollers, realizing the modularization of the sliding door and rapid assembly, thereby improving the installation speed during the installation process.
[0039] Example 2: Based on Example 1, combined with Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 The described suspension mechanism 3 includes: a housing 31, a transmission device 32, a limiting plate 33, a guide hole 34, a slide rail 35, a pulley 36, a first locking device 37, a second locking device 38, a lowering device 39, and a third locking device 310. Multiple limiting plates 33 are provided inside the housing 31. Multiple guide holes 34 are provided on each of the limiting plates 33. The transmission device 32 is connected to each limiting plate 33. Multiple lowering devices 39 are connected to each limiting plate 33. Each lowering device 39 passes through the guide hole 34 and connects to the slide rail 35. The lowering devices 39 are connected to the transmission device... The transmission connection is 32. Multiple pulleys 36 are slidably connected on the slide rail 35. The multiple pulleys 36 are connected to the sliding door 6. A first locking device 37 is provided on the side end face of the slide rail 35. The first locking device 37 cooperates with the second side frame mechanism 2 to achieve locking. Multiple second locking devices 38 are provided inside the housing 31. The second locking devices 38 are slidably connected to the slide groove of the housing 31 through a slider. The second locking devices 38 cooperate with the second side frame mechanism 2 to achieve locking. A third locking device 310 is provided inside the housing 31. The third locking device 310 cooperates with the first side frame mechanism 1 to achieve locking.
[0040] The housing 31 is used to fix the limiting plate 33 and prevent dust. The lowering device 39 is used to connect the slide 35 and the transmission device 32. The guide hole 34 is used to limit the lowering device 39. The first locking device 37 and the second locking device 38 are used to connect and lock the second side frame mechanism 2 and the hanging rail mechanism 3. The third locking device 310 is used to connect and lock the first side frame mechanism 1 and the hanging rail mechanism 3.
[0041] This application utilizes a housing 31 with multiple limiting plates 33, each with multiple guide holes 34. A transmission device 32 is connected to each limiting plate 33, and multiple lowering devices 39 are also connected to each limiting plate 33. Each lowering device 39 passes through the guide holes 34 and is connected to a slide rail 35. The lowering devices 39 are connected to the transmission device 32, thus protecting the slide rail 35 when it is not installed, preventing the slide rail 35 from being exposed and bumped during transportation.
[0042] Example 3: Based on Example 2, combined with Appendix Figure 2 As described above, the transmission device 32 includes: a fixed block 321, a transmission rod 322, a transmission gear 323, and a worm gear 324. Multiple fixed blocks 321 are provided on the limiting plate 33, and a transmission rod 322 is rotatably connected between the multiple fixed blocks 321. A transmission gear 323 is provided at the end of the transmission rod 322, and the transmission gear 323 is connected to the second side frame mechanism 2. Multiple worm gears 324 are provided on the transmission rod 322, and each of the multiple worm gears 324 is connected to the lowering device 39.
[0043] The transmission gear 323 is used to drive the transmission rod 322 to the second side frame mechanism 2.
[0044] The limiting plate 33 of this application is provided with a plurality of fixing blocks 321, and a transmission rod 322 is rotatably connected between the plurality of fixing blocks 321. A transmission gear 323 is provided at the end of the transmission rod 322, and the transmission gear 323 is connected to the second side frame mechanism 2. A plurality of worm gears 324 are provided on the transmission rod 322, and the plurality of worm gears 324 are connected to the lowering device 39, thereby realizing the transmission between the second side frame mechanism 2 and the lowering device 39 and improving the transmission efficiency.
[0045] Example 4: Based on Example 3, combined with Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 As described above, the lowering device 39 includes: a first round shaft 391, a worm gear 392, a first connecting plate 393, and a second round shaft 394. The first round shaft 391 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 33. The worm gear 392 is connected to the end of the first round shaft 391. The worm gear 392 is connected to the worm 324. One end of the first round shaft 391 is connected to the first connecting plate 393. The other end of the first connecting plate 393 is rotatably connected to the second round shaft 394. The second round shaft 394 is rotatably connected to the slide rail 35 and passes through the guide hole 34.
[0046] The first connecting plate 393 is used to connect the first round shaft 391 and the second round shaft 394.
[0047] This application achieves a transmission connection between the transmission device 32 and the slide 35 by means of a first round shaft 391 rotatably connected to the limiting plate 33, a worm gear 392 connected to the end of the first round shaft 391, a worm gear 392 being connected to the worm 324, one end of the first round shaft 391 being connected to the first connecting plate 393, and a second round shaft 394 rotatably connected to the slide 35 and passing through the guide hole 34, thereby improving the transmission efficiency.
[0048] Example 5: Based on Example 2, combined with Appendix Figure 3 As explained, the first locking device 37 includes: a second connecting plate 371, a protrusion 372, and a locking hole 373. The second connecting plate 371 is connected to the side end face of the slide rail 35. The protrusion 372 is connected to the second connecting plate 371. The locking hole 373 is provided on the protrusion 372. The protrusion 372 and the locking hole 373 cooperate with the second side frame mechanism 2 to achieve locking.
[0049] The lock hole 373 is used to cooperate with the second side frame mechanism 2 to achieve locking and limiting.
[0050] This application has a second connecting plate 371 connected to the side end face of the slide 35, a protrusion 372 connected to the second connecting plate 371, and a locking hole 373 provided on the protrusion 372. The protrusion 372 and the locking hole 373 cooperate with the second side frame mechanism 2 to achieve locking, thereby realizing the locking of the slide 35 and the second side frame mechanism 2 and improving stability.
[0051] Example 6: Based on Example 2, combined with Appendix Figure 3 As explained, the second locking device 38 includes: a first thrust spring 381, a first push plate 382, and a first one-way rack 383. The first thrust spring 381 is provided on the housing 31. The first thrust spring 381 is connected to the first push plate 382. The side end face of the first push plate 382 is slidably connected to the slide groove of the housing 31 through a slider. The first one-way rack 383 is connected to the first push plate 382. The first one-way rack 383 cooperates with the second side frame mechanism 2 to achieve limit locking.
[0052] The first one-way rack 383 is used to cooperate with the second side frame mechanism 2 for locking and limiting.
[0053] This application provides a first thrust spring 381 on the housing 31, which is connected to a first push plate 382. The side end face of the first push plate 382 is slidably connected to the slide groove of the housing 31 via a slider. A first one-way rack 383 is connected to the first push plate 382. The first one-way rack 383 cooperates with the second side frame mechanism 2 to achieve limit locking, thereby realizing the limit fixation of the second side frame mechanism 2 and the housing 31 and improving stability.
[0054] Example 7: Based on Example 2, combined with Appendix Figure 4 The third locking device 310 includes a fourth thrust spring 3101, a third push plate 3102, and a fourth one-way rack 3103. The fourth thrust spring 3101 is provided on the housing 31 and is connected to the third push plate 3102. Both ends of the third push plate 3102 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves of the housing 31 through sliders. The fourth one-way rack 3103 is connected to the third push plate 3102 and cooperates with the first side frame mechanism 1 to achieve limit locking.
[0055] The fourth one-way rack 3103 is used to cooperate with the second side frame mechanism 2 for locking and limiting.
[0056] This application provides a fourth thrust spring 3101 on the housing 31, which is connected to a third push plate 3102. Both ends of the third push plate 3102 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves of the housing 31 via sliders. A fourth one-way rack 3103 is connected to the third push plate 3102. The fourth one-way rack 3103 cooperates with the first side frame mechanism 1 to achieve limit locking, thereby realizing the limit fixation of the first side frame mechanism 1 and the housing 31 and improving stability.
[0057] Example 8: Based on Example 5, combined with Appendix Figure 5 The second side frame mechanism 2 includes: a second frame 21, a second insert plate 22, a third one-way rack 23, a transmission rack 24, a locking chamber 25, and a second insertion groove 26. The upper end of the second frame 21 is connected to the second insert plate 22. Multiple third one-way racks 23 and multiple transmission racks 24 are connected to the second insert plate 22. The multiple transmission racks 24 are all connected to the transmission gear 323. The multiple third one-way racks 23 cooperate with the first one-way rack 383 for limiting. The side end face of the second insert plate 22 is provided with a locking chamber 25 that cooperates with the protrusion 372 and the lock hole 373. The lower end of the second frame 21 is provided with a second insertion groove 26 that cooperates with and is fixed to the ground rail plate 4.
[0058] The locking chamber 25 is used to limit movement in conjunction with the protrusion 372.
[0059] This application has a second insert plate 22 connected to the upper end of the second frame 21. Multiple third one-way racks 23 and multiple transmission racks 24 are connected to the second insert plate 22. The multiple transmission racks 24 are all connected to the transmission gear 323. The multiple third one-way racks 23 cooperate with the first one-way rack 383 for limiting. A locking chamber 25 is provided on the side end face of the second insert plate 22 to cooperate with the protrusion 372 and the locking hole 373. A second insertion groove 26 is provided at the lower end of the second frame 21 to cooperate with and fix the ground rail plate 4. This realizes the cooperation and limiting fixation of the slide 35 and the second insert plate 22, and improves the stability of the installation.
[0060] Example 9: Based on Example 8, combined with Appendix Figure 6 The locking chamber 25 includes: a second thrust spring 251, a second push plate 252, a limiting block 253, a pin 254, a slot 255, and a third thrust spring 256. The second thrust spring 251 is connected inside the second frame 21. The end of the second thrust spring 251 is connected to the second push plate 252. The second push plate 252 is slidably connected to the sliding groove inside the second frame 21 via a slider. A limiting block 253 is provided on the side end face of the second push plate 252. The third thrust spring 256 is provided inside the second frame 21. The end of the third thrust spring 256 is provided with a pin 254 that cooperates with the lock hole 373. The limiting block 253 is located below the pin 254. A slot 255 that cooperates with the pin 254 is provided inside the second frame 21. The slot 255 is located directly below the pin 254.
[0061] The pin 254 is used to pass through the lock hole 373 and cooperate with the slot 255 to lock the protrusion 372, and the limit block 253 is used to limit the pin 254.
[0062] This application utilizes a locking chamber 25 comprising: a second thrust spring 251, a second push plate 252, a limiting block 253, a pin 254, a slot 255, and a third thrust spring 256. The second thrust spring 251 is connected within the second frame 21, and the end of the second thrust spring 251 is connected to the second push plate 252. The second push plate 252 is slidably connected to a sliding groove within the second frame 21 via a slider. A limiting block 253 is provided on the side end face of the second push plate 252. The third thrust spring 256 is provided within the second frame 21, and the end of the third thrust spring 256 is provided with a pin 254 that mates with the locking hole 373. The limiting block 253 is located below the pin 254. A slot 255, which mates with the pin 254, is provided within the second frame 21 and is located directly below the pin 254. This achieves locking between the slide 35 and the second insert plate 22, improving stability.
[0063] Example 10: Based on Example 7, combined with Appendix Figure 7As described above, the first side frame mechanism 1 includes: a first frame 11, a first insertion slot 12, a first insertion plate 13, and a second one-way rack 14. The first insertion plate 13 is connected to the upper end of the first frame 11. Multiple second one-way racks 14 are connected to the side end face of the first insertion plate 13. The multiple second one-way racks 14 cooperate with the fourth one-way rack 3103 for limiting. The lower end of the first frame 11 is provided with a first insertion slot 12 that cooperates with and is fixed to the ground rail plate 4.
[0064] The second one-way rack 14 is used to engage with the fourth one-way rack 3103 for locking.
[0065] This application has a first insert plate 13 connected to the upper end of the first frame 11, and multiple second one-way racks 14 connected to the side end face of the first insert plate 13. The multiple second one-way racks 14 cooperate with the fourth one-way rack 3103 for limiting. The lower end of the first frame 11 is provided with a first insertion groove 12 that cooperates with and is fixed to the ground rail plate 4, thereby realizing the locking of the first side frame mechanism 1 and the hanging rail mechanism 3 and improving the stability of installation.
[0066] Work process:
[0067] The two ends of the ground track plate 4 are respectively inserted into the first insertion slot 12 and the second insertion slot 26 for connection. The second insertion plate 22 is inserted into the housing 31. The third one-way rack 23 cooperates with the first one-way rack 383 to limit and lock the housing 31 to the second insertion plate 22. The transmission rack 24 cooperates with the transmission gear 323 to rotate the transmission rod 322, which in turn cooperates with the worm gear 324 and the worm wheel 392 to rotate the first connecting plate 393 around the first circular shaft 391. The two ends of the second circular shaft 394 are rotatably connected to the first connecting plate 393 and the slide rail 35 respectively. The second circular shaft 394 moves along the path of the guide hole 34, so that... The slide rail 35 extends along the same path as the guide hole 34, the protrusion 372 enters the locking chamber 25, the protrusion 372 pushes the second push plate 252, the pin 254 passes through the lock hole 373 and inserts into the slot 255, the first insert plate 13 is inserted into the housing 31, the second one-way rack 14 and the fourth one-way rack 3103 cooperate to lock the first side frame mechanism 1 and the housing 31. After the first side frame mechanism 1, the second side frame mechanism 2, the hanging rail mechanism 3 and the ground rail plate 4 are assembled, they are placed in the wall and fixed to the wall by bolts. The sliding door 6 is placed between the slide rail 35 and the ground rail plate 4, thus completing the quick installation of the sliding door.
[0068] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0069] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A modular sliding door, characterized in that, include: The system comprises a first side frame mechanism, a second side frame mechanism, a hanging rail mechanism, a floor rail plate, a U-shaped plate, and a sliding door. The hanging rail mechanism is connected to the first and second side frame mechanisms. The first and second side frame mechanisms are connected to the floor rail plate. The U-shaped plate is connected to the side end face of the hanging rail mechanism, the side end face of the first side frame mechanism, and the side end face of the second side frame mechanism. The sliding door is connected to the hanging rail mechanism and is located between the first and second side frame mechanisms. The sliding door engages with the floor rail plate via rollers. The hanging rail mechanism includes: a housing, a transmission device, a limiting plate, a guide hole, a slide rail, pulleys, a first locking device, a second locking device, a lowering device, and a third locking device. Multiple limiting plates are provided inside the housing, each with multiple guide holes. A transmission device is connected to the limiting plates, and multiple lowering devices are connected to the limiting plates. Each lowering device passes through the guide holes and connects to the slide rail. The lowering devices are connected to the transmission device. Multiple pulleys are slidably connected to the slide rail and connected to the sliding door. A first locking device is provided on the side end face of the slide rail, cooperating with a second side frame mechanism to achieve locking. Multiple second locking devices are provided inside the housing, slidingly connected to the housing's slide groove via a slider. The second locking devices cooperate with the second side frame mechanism to achieve locking. A third locking device is provided inside the housing, cooperating with the first side frame mechanism to achieve locking. The transmission device includes: a fixed block, a transmission rod, a transmission gear, and a worm gear. Multiple fixed blocks are provided on the limiting plate. A transmission rod is rotatably connected between the multiple fixed blocks. A transmission gear is provided at the end of the transmission rod. The transmission gear is connected to the second side frame mechanism. Multiple worm gears are provided on the transmission rod. All of the multiple worm gears are connected to the lowering device. The lowering device includes: a first round shaft, a worm gear, a first connecting plate, and a second round shaft. The first round shaft is rotatably connected to the limiting plate. The end of the first round shaft is connected to the worm gear, which is connected to the worm drive. The first round shaft is connected to one end of the first connecting plate, and the other end of the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to the second round shaft. The second round shaft is rotatably connected to the slide rail and passes through the guide hole. The second side frame mechanism includes: a second frame, a second insert plate, a transmission rack, and a second insertion slot. The upper end of the second frame is connected to the second insert plate, and multiple transmission racks are connected to the second insert plate. All of the multiple transmission racks are connected to the transmission gear. The lower end of the second frame is provided with a second insertion slot that cooperates with and is fixed to the ground rail plate.
2. A modular sliding door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first locking device includes a second connecting plate, a protrusion, and a locking hole. The second connecting plate is connected to the side end face of the slide rail, and the protrusion is connected to the second connecting plate. The protrusion is provided with a locking hole, and the protrusion and the locking hole cooperate with the second side frame mechanism to achieve locking.
3. A modular sliding door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second locking device includes: a first thrust spring, a first push plate, and a first one-way rack. The first thrust spring is provided on the housing and is connected to the first push plate. The side end face of the first push plate is slidably connected to the slide groove of the housing through a slider. The first one-way rack is connected to the first push plate and cooperates with the second side frame mechanism to achieve limit locking.
4. A modular sliding door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third locking device includes: a fourth thrust spring, a third push plate, and a fourth one-way rack. The fourth thrust spring is provided on the housing and is connected to the third push plate. Both ends of the third push plate are slidably connected to the sliding grooves of the housing through sliders. The fourth one-way rack is connected to the third push plate and cooperates with the first side frame mechanism to achieve limit locking.
5. A modular sliding door according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second side frame mechanism includes: a third one-way rack, and multiple third one-way racks are connected to the second insert plate, the multiple third one-way racks cooperating with the first one-way rack for limiting.
6. A modular sliding door according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a locking chamber, which is provided on the side end face of the second insert plate to cooperate with the protrusion and the lock hole.
7. A modular sliding door according to claim 6, characterized in that, The locking chamber includes: a second thrust spring, a second push plate, a limiting block, a pin, a slot, and a third thrust spring. The second thrust spring is connected inside the second frame, and the end of the second thrust spring is connected to the second push plate. The second push plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove inside the second frame via a slider. A limiting block is provided on the side end face of the second push plate. The third thrust spring is provided inside the second frame, and the end of the third thrust spring is provided with a pin that mates with the lock hole. The limiting block is located below the pin. A slot that mates with the pin is provided inside the second frame, and the slot is located directly below the pin.
8. A modular sliding door according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first side frame mechanism includes: a first frame, a first insertion slot, a first insert plate, and a second one-way rack. The upper end of the first frame is connected to the first insert plate, and multiple second one-way racks are connected to the side end face of the first insert plate. The multiple second one-way racks cooperate with the fourth one-way rack for limiting. The lower end of the first frame is provided with a first insertion slot that cooperates with and is fixed to the ground rail plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Connecting structure of sliding door frame
CN209510071U