A garden waste processing apparatus

By setting up locking and conveying structures, the problems of insufficient compression and short equipment life in garden waste treatment equipment have been solved, achieving a high degree of automation and high work efficiency in garden waste treatment.

CN116727413BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27HUZHOU LANDSCAPING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310852319.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-12
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garden waste processing equipment struggles to effectively control the amount of waste entering the compression chamber at one time, leading to insufficient compression or material overflow, which affects equipment lifespan. Furthermore, the lack of a drying mechanism results in low processing efficiency.

Method used

By setting up a locking structure, a conveying structure, a receiving box, and a pressing structure, flexible compression control of crushed and dried materials can be achieved. Combined with an automated opening and closing structure and a water filtration structure, the smooth processing and compression molding of crushed materials can be ensured.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible compression of crushed materials, resulting in uniform compressed block volume, which facilitates transportation, extends equipment life, and improves automation and work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A kind of garden waste processing equipment, with the output of comminution structure connection, including: drying box, open-close structure being arranged in the lower end of drying box, first box body being connected with the lower end of drying box, conveying structure being arranged in first box body, receiving box being slidably connected on conveying structure, second box body being arranged on the upper end of first box body and being communicated with first box body, compression structure being arranged in second box body and being used for compressing material in receiving box by entering into receiving box along vertical direction, and material taking port on the outer wall of the side of first box body close to compression structure.The present application realizes the purpose of compressing broken and dried material by setting engagement structure, conveying structure, receiving box and compression structure, and compression process can be flexibly controlled according to the size of quantity, and finally obtain compressed block material with consistent volume, which is convenient for packing and transporting, with the advantages of high flexibility, high automation degree and high work efficiency.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of green waste treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a garden waste treatment equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The construction garden greening waste refers to the dry branches, fallen leaves, grass clippings, tree and shrub pruning and other plant residues generated by natural defoliation or artificial pruning of garden plants, which is also called garden garbage or green garbage. With the rapid development of urban greening, the garden greening waste is increasing, and the treatment work is becoming increasingly severe. Therefore, the construction garden greening waste treatment equipment needs to be used. However, the existing construction garden greening waste treatment equipment cannot fully crush the green waste, and the green waste often contains a lot of moisture, and the existing treatment equipment lacks a drying mechanism.

[0003] The file with the authorized announcement number CN114798689B discloses a kind of construction far from green waste treatment device, including box, crushing mechanism, conveying mechanism and extrusion box, the upper end of the extrusion box is equipped with drying oven, lifting assembly of the drying oven is provided with a limiting mechanism, the limiting structure is located at the right end opening of extrusion box, the limiting mechanism includes a seat body, a pressing part, a pair of levers, a pair of buffer assemblies.

[0004] The working principle of the above device is that: the crushed waste particles are conveyed into the drying oven, and after drying, the electric push rod is started to pull the opening and closing door, so that the dried waste particles enter the extrusion box; after a certain amount of crushed material is contained in the extrusion box, the electric push rod is started to drive the push plate to move, and the waste contained in the extrusion box is extruded into blocks, at this time the pressing plate is pressed against the side end of the seat body; the pressing head is pushed to completely separate from the opening of the extrusion box, the electric push rod is started to drive the entire limiting mechanism to move upwards, at this time the push plate pushes the block-shaped waste out of the opening of the extrusion box, and the block-shaped waste is taken out from the material taking port.

[0005] However, the device has the following defects: the amount of waste entering the extrusion box at one time is difficult to control, too little will cause the compressed waste to be difficult to form and transport, and too much will cause a part of the particles to be extruded into the opening of the upper end of the extrusion box during the compression process, further moving to the rear of the moving direction of the push plate, which is difficult to take out, reducing the service life of the equipment. SUMMARY

[0006] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present application is to provide a kind of garden waste treatment equipment, by setting up clamping structure, conveying structure, receiving box, pressing structure, the purpose of compression to broken drying material is realized, and compression process can be flexibly controlled according to the size of quantity, finally the compression block material with the size of volume tends to be consistent is obtained, it is convenient for packing and transporting processing, with the advantages of strong flexibility, high degree of automation, high working efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present application is as follows:

[0008] A garden waste treatment equipment connected with the output port of a crushing structure, comprising a drying box, an opening and closing structure arranged at the lower end of the drying box, a first box body connected with the lower end of the drying box, a conveying structure arranged in the first box body, a receiving box slidingly connected to the conveying structure, a second box body arranged at the upper end of the first box body and communicating with the first box body, a pressing structure arranged in the second box body and used for compressing the materials in the receiving box by entering into the receiving box in a vertical direction, and a material taking port arranged on the outer wall of the side of the first box body close to the pressing structure.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the receiving box comprises a box body, a receiving port arranged at the upper end of the box body, a first connecting block arranged at the side end of the box body, and a second connecting block having one end hingedly connected to the first connecting block and the other end connected to the output end of the conveying structure.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the opening and closing structure comprises a discharging port arranged on one side of the bottom plate of the drying box close to the material taking port, a chute arranged on the bottom plate of the drying box, a sliding plate slidingly connected in the chute and used for covering the discharging port, a connecting rod arranged on the side of the sliding plate close to the material taking port and protruding from the bottom plate of the drying box, and a lever arranged on the surface of the receiving box away from the material taking port and acting on the connecting rod.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the lever comprises a fixed seat arranged on the surface of the receiving box, a fixed groove arranged on the fixed seat, a rotating rod having two ends respectively rotatably connected to the groove walls of the fixed groove, an eccentric wheel fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a torsion spring arranged on the rotating rod and connected to the groove wall of the fixed groove.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the conveying structure comprises a rotating screw horizontally arranged in the first box body, a guide rod arranged in the first box body and parallel to the rotating screw, and a driving motor arranged at the side end of the first box body and used for driving the rotating screw to rotate, the second connecting block is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole respectively used for passing through the rotating screw and the guide rod, and the first through hole is an internally threaded hole matched with the rotating screw.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the receiving box further comprises a pulley arranged at the lower end of the box body, and a handle arranged on the side of the box body close to the material taking port.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the receiving box further comprises a binding structure, which comprises two mounting grooves arranged on the two side surfaces of the box body, and a binding belt which is attached to the bottom surface and the inner wall of the box body and is fixed at both ends by the two mounting grooves.

[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the second connecting block is provided with a groove for fitting the first connecting block at the side end close to the material taking opening, and the groove is provided with a clamping block extending towards the first connecting block.

[0016] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the pressing structure further comprises a water filtering structure at the lower end of the pressing structure, which comprises a water receiving tank arranged on the inner bottom surface of the first box body and having an open upper end, a filter screen arranged at the open upper end of the water receiving tank, and guide inclined surfaces arranged at both sides of the water receiving tank.

[0017] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the pressing structure comprises a pushing air cylinder arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the second box body, and a pressing block arranged at the output end of the pushing air cylinder.

[0018] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the pressing structure further comprises a transmitter arranged on the inner wall of the second box body at the side of the pressing block, and a receiver arranged on the surface of the box body; when the receiving opening is directly below the pressing block, the signal transmitted by the transmitter is received by the receiver.

[0019] In summary, the present application has the following advantages:

[0020] The device provided by the present application only needs to ensure that the crushed material entering the box body once does not overflow, and can deal with the crushed material in two scenarios through one-time compression or multiple receiving compression, which is flexible and helps to prolong the service life of the device. In addition, the volume of the compressed material obtained is almost uniform, which can be transported as a whole and is convenient for packaging and transportation.

[0021] The opening and closing structure in the device provided by the present application can automatically realize the opening and closing of the discharge opening of the drying box according to the position of the receiving box, replacing manual operation, and has the advantages of high automation degree and high efficiency and convenience.

[0022] The pressing process and the crushing and drying process in the device provided by the present application are independent of each other and do not interfere with each other, and can be performed at the same time, further improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] ATTACHMENT Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0024] ATTACHMENT Figure 2 The figure is a partial structural schematic diagram of the clamping structure of the present application.

[0025] FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of the present application in a top view. Figure 3 FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of the present application in a top view.

[0026] FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present application in a top view. Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present application in a top view.

[0027] FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of the present application. Figure 5 FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of the present application.

[0028] FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present application in a top view. Figure 6 FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present application in a top view.

[0029] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: crushing structure 11, drying box 1, opening and closing structure 2, first box body 3, conveying structure 4, receiving box 5, second box body 6, pressing structure 7, material taking port 8, water filtering structure 9;

[0030] downloading port 201, chute 202, sliding plate 203, connecting rod 204, pushing rod 205;

[0031] fixed seat 205a, fixed groove 205b, rotating rod 205c, eccentric wheel 205d, torsional spring 205e;

[0032] rotating screw 401, guide rod 402, driving motor 403;

[0033] box body 501, receiving port 502, first connecting block 503, second connecting block 504, first through hole 505, second through hole 506, pulley 507, handle 508, mounting groove 509, binding belt 510;

[0034] groove 504a, clamping block 504b;

[0035] pushing air cylinder 701, pressing block 702, transmitter 703, receiver 704;

[0036] water receiving tank 901, filter screen 902, guide inclined surface 903. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1As shown, the present application provides a kind of garden waste treatment equipment, with the output of the crushing structure 11 is connected, comprising: drying box 1, open and close structure 2 being arranged in the lower end of the drying box 1, first box body 3 being connected with the lower end of the drying box 1, conveying structure 4 being arranged in the first box body 3, receiving box 5 being slidably connected on the conveying structure 4, second box body 6 being arranged in the upper end of the first box body 3 and being communicated with the first box body 3, pressing structure 7 being arranged in the second box body 6 and being used for compressing the material in the receiving box 5 by entering into the receiving box 5 along the vertical direction, and material taking port 8 being arranged on the outer wall of the side of the first box body 3 close to the pressing structure 7.

[0039] It can be understood that the crushing structure 11 refers to a device that can crush and transport waste, which is preferably a box structure with an inner cavity, and the inner cavity is provided with a crushing assembly driven by a motor.

[0040] It can be understood that the waste can be dry branches, fallen leaves, grass clippings, tree pruning, shrub pruning and the like, which has the characteristics of being broken and having a certain moisture.

[0041] It can be understood that the drying box 1 is provided with a drying assembly, which can be a heating device or a wind power device. The former dries by heating air, and the latter dries by accelerating the flow speed of air. More preferably, it is a combination of the two, i.e. a combined structure of drying and wind power. The above structure can directly adopt existing mechanical structure, so it is not described in detail.

[0042] In the embodiment, the opening and closing structure 2 comprises a discharging port 201 arranged on one side of the bottom plate of the drying box 1 close to the material taking port 8, a sliding groove 202 arranged on the bottom plate of the drying box 1, a sliding plate 203 slidingly connected in the sliding groove 202 and used for covering the discharging port 201, a connecting rod 204 arranged on one side of the sliding plate 203 close to the material taking port 8 and protruding from the bottom plate of the drying box 1, and a pushing rod 205 arranged on the surface of the receiving box 5 away from the material taking port 8 and acting on the connecting rod 204; the vertical length of the connecting rod 204 or the pushing rod 205 is shortened under the pressure state. The sliding groove 202 can be arranged inside the bottom plate of the drying box 1 or on the lower surface of the bottom plate of the drying box 1; when arranged inside, a strip-shaped groove (not marked in the figure) for allowing the connecting rod 204 to pass through is further arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate of the drying box 1 and communicates with the sliding groove 202. One end of the sliding plate 203 is embedded in the sliding groove 202, and the other end is embedded in the notch arranged on the inner wall of the drying box 1 when the sliding plate 203 is used for closing the discharging port 201, so as to ensure the tightness of the sliding plate 203 when closing the discharging port 201 and the support strength of the sliding plate 203 when carrying the broken materials. The number of the connecting rod 204 can be one or more, and the number and position of the pushing rod 205 correspond to the connecting rod 204 one by one.

[0043] Further, the pushing rod 205 comprises a fixing seat 205a arranged on the surface of the receiving box 5, a fixing groove 205b arranged on the fixing seat 205a, a rotating rod 205c rotatingly connected with the groove walls on both sides of the fixing groove 205b, an eccentric wheel 205d fixedly connected on the rotating rod 205c, and a torsional spring 205e arranged on the rotating rod 205c and connected with the groove walls of the fixing groove 205b. When the torsional spring 205e is not stressed, the long axis of the eccentric wheel 205d is parallel to the vertical line, so as to ensure that the pushing rod 205 keeps the state of the maximum vertical length. When the connecting rod 204 is pushed by the pushing rod 205 to move the sliding plate 203 to the farthest end and close the discharging port 201, the reaction force of the connecting rod 204 on the pushing rod 205 is enhanced, so that the torsional spring 205e is deformed, the rotating rod 205c drives the eccentric wheel 205d to rotate, the short axis of the eccentric wheel 205d tends to be vertical, the overall length of the pushing rod 205 is shortened, and the pushing rod 205 smoothly passes through the connecting rod 204 until the overall length of the pushing rod 205 moves with the receiving box 5 to the lower end of the pressing structure 7.

[0044] In the embodiment, the receiving box 5 comprises a box body 501, a receiving port 502 arranged at the upper end of the box body 501, a first connecting block 503 arranged at the side end of the box body 501, a second connecting block 504 connected with the output end of the conveying structure 4, a pulley 507 arranged at the lower end of the box body 501, and a handle 508 arranged on the side of the box body 501 close to the material taking port 8. The first connecting block 503 can be one, arranged on the side wall of the box body 501 away from the material taking port 8. The first connecting block 503 can be two, symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the box body 501 other than the side wall on which the handle 508 is arranged. The second connecting block 504 corresponds to the first connecting block 503 in position and number. When the second connecting block 504 is one, the conveying structure 4 is preferably a pneumatic cylinder pushing structure. The pneumatic cylinder pushing structure is a prior art, and thus is not described herein.

[0045] Further, the second connecting block 504 is arranged with a groove 504a for fitting the first connecting block 503 on the side end close to the material taking port 8. The groove 504a is arranged with a clamping block 504b extending to the first connecting block 503. The clamping block 504b is an eccentric wheel, rotationally connected in the groove 504a, and connected with the groove 504a through a torsion spring. When the torsion spring is not stressed, the long axis of the eccentric wheel is perpendicular to the inner wall of the groove 504a. The structure of the clamping block 504b is similar to that of the push rod 205, which is mainly used to limit the position of the first connecting block 503 on the second connecting block 504, and to fix the first connecting block 503, so as to avoid the problem that the pressing structure cannot be aligned with the receiving port 502 due to the deviation of the first connecting block 503. When the pressing is finished, the first connecting block 503 can be pulled out of the second connecting block 504 by pulling the handle 508. At this time, the torsion spring is deformed, the long axis of the eccentric wheel tends to be parallel to the inner wall of the groove 504a, and the clamping block 504b is released from the limitation of the first connecting block 503. When the first connecting block 503 is separated from the second connecting block 504, the torsion spring makes the clamping block 504b return to the initial state.

[0046] In the embodiment, when the number of the second connecting blocks 504 is two, the conveying structure 4 also comprises a set of structures corresponding to the two second connecting blocks 504 respectively, and each structure comprises a rotating screw rod 401 horizontally arranged in the first box 3, a guide rod 402 arranged in the first box 3 and parallel to the rotating screw rod 401, and a driving motor 403 arranged at the side end of the first box 3 and used for driving the rotating screw rod 401 to rotate, and the second connecting block 504 is provided with a first through hole 505 and a second through hole 506 respectively for passing through the rotating screw rod 401 and the guide rod 402, and the first through hole 505 is an internally threaded hole matched with the rotating screw rod 401.

[0047] In the embodiment, the pressing structure 7 comprises a pushing cylinder 701 arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the second box 6, and a pressing block 702 arranged at the output end of the pushing cylinder 701.

[0048] In the embodiment, the receiving port 8 is provided with a door (not marked in the figure) hinged to the side wall of the first box 3 and used for closing / opening the receiving port 8.

[0049] The basic working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

[0050] Initial stage: the connecting rod 204 is located at the rightmost end of the bottom plate of the drying box 1, the sliding plate 203 closes the discharging port 201, the opening / closing structure 2 is closed, the crushing structure 11 and the drying box 1 work, and are used for crushing and drying the waste and waste gas, and the crushed material is stacked above the sliding plate 203.

[0051] Receiving stage: open the door of the receiving port 8, loosen the second connecting block 504 to the position close to the receiving port 8 through the conveying structure 4, then embed the first connecting block 503 on the second connecting block 504, complete the installation of the box body 501, after the installation is completed, drive the conveying structure 4 to rotate in the opposite direction to drive the second connecting block 504 with the box body 501 to move to the lower end of the discharging port 201, in the process, the push rod 205 at the leftmost end of the box body 501 pushes the extruded connecting rod 204 and then pushes the sliding plate 203 into the sliding groove 202, the discharging port 201 is gradually opened, and the crushed material falls into the receiving port 502 through the opening, when the sliding plate 203 moves to the leftmost end, the push rod 205 is shortened by extrusion and can pass through the connecting rod 204 and continue to move to the left for a distance. In the process, the receiving port 502 always completely covers the discharging port 201 to ensure the smooth reception of the crushed material.

[0052] Compression stage: drive the transmission structure 4 to rotate in the opposite direction to drive the second connecting block 504 to move the box body 501 to the lower end of the compression structure 7, and the receiving port 502 is aligned with the compression structure 7, and the compression structure 7 is started to move downward to pass through the receiving port 502 to compress the crushed material of the box body 501, and after the compression is completed, the compression structure 7 returns to the starting position.

[0053] Reciprocating stage: after the first compression is completed, the height of the compressed material in the box body 501 can be observed, if the height is less than one-half of the height of the inner cavity of the box body 501, the transmission structure 4 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction to drive the second connecting block 504 to move the box body 501 to the lower end of the discharging port 201 to receive the crushed material again, and then the second compression stage is repeated to compress the secondly received crushed material until the compressed material is more than two-thirds of the height of the inner cavity of the box body 501.

[0054] Material receiving stage: close the compression structure 7, open the door at the material taking port 8, pull the box body 501 at the lower end of the compression structure 7 through the handle 508 to continue to move to the right end, the first connecting block 503 is separated from the second connecting block 504, and the box body 501 is pulled until it moves out of the material taking port 8, and the compressed material can be taken out.

[0055] It is worth noting that the first box body 3 should be provided with a transparent window to facilitate observation of the amount of compressed material in the box body 501.

[0056] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following advantages:

[0057] The device only needs to ensure that the crushed material entering the box body once does not overflow, and through one-time compression or multiple receiving compression, the device can deal with the crushed material in two scenes, which is flexible and beneficial to prolong the service life of the device, and the size of the obtained compressed material is almost the same, which can be transported as a whole and is convenient for packaging and transportation.

[0058] The opening and closing structure of the device can automatically realize the opening and closing of the discharge port of the drying box according to the position of the receiving box, replacing manual operation, and having the advantages of high automation degree and high efficiency and convenience.

[0059] The compression process and the crushing and drying process of the device are independent and do not interfere with each other, and the two processes can be performed at the same time, further improving the work efficiency.

[0060] Embodiment 2

[0061] Compared with embodiment 1, the differences of the present embodiment include:

[0062] The receiving box 5 further comprises a binding structure, which comprises two mounting grooves 509 arranged on the two side surfaces of the box body 501, and a binding belt 510 which is attached to the bottom surface and inner wall of the box body 501 and is fixed at both ends through the two mounting grooves 509. The binding structure can be installed together when the box body 501 is installed. After the compression of the compression material is completed, the binding belt 510 passes through the bottom of the compression material, and the packaging of the compression material can be directly completed by connecting the two ends of the binding belt 510, thereby greatly improving the packaging efficiency. The number of the binding belt 510 can be single or multiple, which can be selected according to actual needs. The number and position of the mounting grooves 509 correspond to the binding belt 510 one by one, and a structure for fixing the end of the binding belt 510 is arranged in the mounting groove 509. The structure for fixing the end of the binding belt 510 can refer to any structure for fixing the end of the belt in the prior art, and thus will not be described in detail.

[0063] The pressing structure 7 further comprises a transmitter 703 arranged on the inner wall of the second box body 6 on one side of the pressing block 702, and a receiver 704 arranged on the surface of the box body 501. When the receiving port 502 is located directly below the pressing block 702, the signal transmitted by the transmitter 703 is received by the receiver 704. The structure of the transmitter 703 and the receiver 704 is a prior structure. The receiver 704 receives the signal of the transmitter 703 and transmits the signal to the control panel for controlling the push cylinder 701. The control panel starts the push cylinder 701 and performs the operation of downward movement. This process is a common electrical control process in the prior art, and thus will not be described in detail. It should be noted that in order to avoid triggering the operation of the push cylinder 701 during the movement of the box body 501, the receiver 704 needs to stably receive the signal transmitted by the transmitter 703 for more than 3 seconds before transmitting the signal to the control panel. This setting is a common technical means for those skilled in the art, and thus will not be described in detail.

[0064] The device further comprises a water filtering structure 9 located at the lower end of the pressing structure 7, which comprises a water receiving tank 901 arranged on the inner bottom surface of the first box body 3 and having an open upper end, a filter screen 902 arranged at the open upper end of the water receiving tank 901, and guide slopes 903 arranged on both sides of the water receiving tank 901. The pulley 507 enters the upper surface of the water receiving tank 901 under the guidance of the guide slopes 903, thereby providing a certain support effect for the box body 501, dispersing the force transmitted by the pressing structure 7 to the conveying structure 4, and reducing the wear of the device. During the pressing process, it is possible to further press out the moisture in the crushed material. The water receiving tank 901 is mainly used to receive the discharged moisture, and the bottom surface or side surface of the box body 501 is provided with a filter screen structure at this time. In addition, the upper surface of the water receiving tank 901 is flush with the lower surface of the pulley 507, so as to avoid interference of the water receiving tank 901 with the movement of the box body 501.

[0065] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the application. Various modifications or changes in the specific embodiments described herein can occur to those skilled in the art to which the application pertains without departing from the spirit of the application, and it is understood that such modifications or changes are to be considered as within the scope of the application as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A garden waste treatment device, connected to the output port of a crushing structure (11), characterized in that, include: Drying box (1), opening and closing structure (2) provided at the lower end of the drying box (1), first box body (3) connected to the lower end of the drying box (1), conveying structure (4) provided in the first box body (3), receiving box (5) slidably connected to the conveying structure (4), second box body (6) provided at the upper end of the first box body (3) and communicating with the first box body (3), pressing structure (7) provided in the second box body (6) and entering the receiving box (5) in a vertical direction for compressing the material in the receiving box (5), and material outlet (8) provided on the outer wall of the first box body (3) near the pressing structure (7); The opening and closing structure (2) includes a discharge port (201) disposed on the side of the bottom plate of the drying box (1) near the discharge port (8), a slide groove (202) disposed on the bottom plate of the drying box (1), a sliding plate (203) slidably connected in the slide groove (202) and used to cover the discharge port (201), a connecting rod (204) disposed on the side of the sliding plate (203) near the discharge port (8) and protruding from the bottom plate of the drying box (1), and a lever (205) disposed on the surface of the receiving box (5) away from the discharge port (8) and acting on the connecting rod (204). The lever (205) includes a fixed base (205a) disposed on the surface of the receiving box (5), a fixed groove (205b) disposed on the fixed base (205a), a rotating rod (205c) whose two ends are respectively rotatably connected to the groove walls on both sides of the fixed groove (205b), an eccentric wheel (205d) fixedly connected to the rotating rod (205c), and a torsion spring (205e) disposed on the rotating rod (205c) and connected to the groove wall of the fixed groove (205b). The receiving box (5) includes a box body (501), a receiving port (502) disposed on the upper end of the box body (501), a first connecting block (503) disposed on the side end of the box body (501), and a second connecting block (504) whose one end is engaged with the first connecting block (503) and whose other end is connected to the output end of the transmission structure (4).

2. The garden waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission structure (4) includes a rotating screw (401) horizontally disposed in the first housing (3), a guide rod (402) disposed in the first housing (3) and parallel to the rotating screw (401), and a drive motor (403) disposed on the side of the first housing (3) for driving the rotating screw (401) to rotate. The second connecting block (504) is provided with a first through hole (505) and a second through hole (506) for passing through the rotating screw (401) and the guide rod (402), respectively. The first through hole (505) is an internal thread hole that matches the rotating screw (401).

3. The garden waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving box (5) also includes a pulley (507) disposed at the lower end of the box body (501) and a handle (508) disposed on the side of the box body (501) near the feeding port (8).

4. The garden waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving box (5) also includes a binding structure, which includes two mounting slots (509) disposed on both sides of the box body (501) and a binding strap (510) that fits against the bottom surface and inner wall of the box body (501) and is fixed at both ends by the two mounting slots (509).

5. The garden waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second connecting block (504) has a groove (504a) for fitting the first connecting block (503) on its side end near the feeding port (8), and a locking block (504b) extending toward the first connecting block (503) is provided at the groove opening of the groove (504a).

6. The garden waste treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a water filtration structure (9) located at the lower end of the pressing structure (7), comprising: a water receiving tank (901) disposed on the bottom surface of the first box (3) and open at the top, a filter screen (902) disposed at the upper opening of the water receiving tank (901), and guide slopes (903) respectively disposed on both sides of the water receiving tank (901).

7. The garden waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing structure (7) includes a push cylinder (701) disposed on the inner wall of the upper end of the second housing (6) and a pressing block (702) disposed at the output end of the push cylinder (701).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A construction and landscaping waste treatment device

    CN114798689B

  • Building landscaping waste treatment device

    CN114798689A

  • Greening waste crushing device

    CN210333727U