Tobacco leaf press-fitting balance assembly, tobacco leaf press-fitting device and tobacco leaf packaging equipment
By using a tobacco leaf pressing and balancing assembly with a level sensor and a pressure unit to adjust the distribution of tobacco leaves, the problem of scattering during the transportation of reconstituted tobacco leaves is solved, achieving uniform distribution and efficient packaging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310995653.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-08
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation of reconstituted tobacco leaves, the leaves are prone to scattering due to large gaps, uneven distribution, their own elasticity, and vehicle swaying, resulting in waste and difficulties in packaging.
The tobacco leaf pressing and balancing assembly includes a balance plate, a level sensor, a control unit, and a pressure unit. The level sensor detects the distribution of tobacco leaves, and the control unit adjusts the pressure unit to tighten or loosen the tobacco box, ensuring that the tobacco leaves are evenly distributed during transportation.
It effectively prevents tobacco leaves from scattering, improves the uniformity of tobacco leaf distribution during transportation, simplifies the packaging process, and increases work efficiency.
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Figure CN116746696B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tobacco leaf packaging, in particular to a tobacco leaf pressing and packaging balancing assembly, a tobacco leaf pressing and packaging device and a tobacco leaf packaging equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Reconstituted tobacco refers to a sheet or filamentous regenerated product made of waste tobacco stems, tobacco dust and tobacco fragments in the process of cigarette processing, which is used as a cigarette filler. Reconstituted tobacco plays an important role in cigarette production, not only reducing the cost of cigarettes, but also improving the internal quality of cigarettes.
[0003] In the process of reconstituted tobacco packaging, the finished tobacco leaf falls into the tobacco box through the feeder, and is then transported to the automatic guided vehicle (AGV) through the belt conveyor and the roller conveyor. The AGV transport vehicle moves along the track laid on the ground to transport the tobacco box containing the finished tobacco leaf to the packaging workshop. During the transportation process, due to the large gap between the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box, uneven distribution, elasticity of the tobacco leaves themselves and shaking of the vehicle body, etc., the tobacco leaves will scatter, which not only wastes a large amount of finished tobacco leaves, but also brings difficulties to the next packaging process. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application provides a tobacco leaf pressing and packaging balancing assembly, a tobacco leaf pressing and packaging device and a tobacco leaf packaging equipment to solve the technical problem of easy scattering of tobacco leaves during transportation in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme provided by the present application is as follows:
[0006] In a first aspect of the present application, a tobacco leaf pressing and packaging balancing assembly is provided, comprising a balancing plate, a level sensor, a control unit and a pressing unit, the pressing unit being arranged on the balancing plate and symmetrically arranged with respect to the balancing plate; the lower end surface of the balancing plate is placed on the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box, the level sensor is installed on the balancing plate and connected with the input end of the control unit, and the output end of the control unit is connected with the pressing unit to press or release the tobacco box.
[0007] Further, the pressing unit comprises a fixed frame, a rotating frame, an electric cylinder and a pressure roller, the fixed frame is installed on the balancing plate and symmetrically arranged on the balancing plate, the rotating frame is hinged to the fixed frame, and the pressure roller is fixed to the rotating frame; the electric cylinder is fixed to the fixed frame, and the output end of the electric cylinder is connected with the rotating frame to press or release the tobacco box.
[0008] Further, the number of rotating frames is at least two, and the two rotating frames are symmetrically arranged on the fixed frame to press or release the opposite sides of the tobacco box.
[0009] Further, the number of the rotating frames is four, and the four rotating frames are arranged along the circumferential side of the fixed frame to compress or release the four sides of the tobacco box.
[0010] Further, the control unit is installed on the fixed frame.
[0011] Further, the rotating frame comprises a horizontal rod and two bent rods, the two bent rods are respectively hinged to the fixed frame, and the bent rods are bent towards the side where the tobacco box is placed; the two ends of the horizontal rod are respectively fixed to the two bent rods, the horizontal rod is connected with the output end of the electric cylinder, and the two ends of the compression roller are respectively installed on the free end of the two bent rods.
[0012] In the second aspect of the present application, a tobacco leaf compression device is provided, which comprises a moving mechanism and the above-mentioned tobacco leaf compression balancing assembly, and the moving mechanism moves and places the tobacco leaf compression balancing assembly on the tobacco leaf in the tobacco box or takes it out from the tobacco box.
[0013] Further, the moving mechanism comprises a frame body, a moving module and a suction cup assembly, the moving module is installed on the frame body, and the suction cup assembly is installed on the moving module to suck and place the tobacco leaf compression balancing assembly in or out of the tobacco box.
[0014] Further, the tobacco leaf compression device further comprises a charging seat, the bottom end surface of the balancing plate is provided with a charging port, and the moving mechanism moves between the charging seat and the tobacco box to connect the tobacco leaf compression balancing assembly with the charging seat or place it in the tobacco box.
[0015] Further, the number of the charging seats is multiple, and the moving mechanism moves between the multiple charging seats.
[0016] Further, the tobacco leaf compression device further comprises a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame and a conveying belt, the conveying belt is arranged on the conveying frame and moves along the extension direction of the conveying frame; and the tobacco leaf compression balancing assembly is placed on the conveying belt to be conveyed to one side of the tobacco box.
[0017] Further, the charging seat is arranged on the conveying belt, and the tobacco leaf compression balancing assembly is placed on the charging seat to be charged.
[0018] In the third aspect of the present application, a tobacco leaf packaging equipment is provided, which comprises a loading device, a pre-compression device, a conveying mechanism and the above-mentioned tobacco leaf compression device, and the tobacco box is placed on the conveying mechanism to sequentially pass through the loading device, the pre-compression device and the tobacco leaf compression device.
[0019] The tobacco leaf pressing balance assembly provided by the application is provided with a balance plate placed on the tobacco leaf in the tobacco box, a horizontal sensor installed on the balance plate is used to measure the packing flatness of the tobacco leaf, and a control unit is arranged to control a pressing unit to act on the outside of the tobacco box, so as to adjust the flatness of the tobacco leaf. On the one hand, the tobacco leaf is prevented from scattering out of the tobacco box due to the internal force and elasticity of the tobacco leaf during pressing, and on the other hand, the tobacco leaf is distributed more uniformly in the tobacco box through the action of the pressing unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort on the basis of these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tobacco leaf pressing balance assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tobacco leaf pressing balance assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tobacco leaf packaging equipment in the embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Reference signs:
[0025] 10, tobacco leaf pressing device; 20, charging device; 30, pre-pressing device; 40, conveying mechanism;
[0026] 100, tobacco leaf pressing balance assembly; 110, balance plate; 111, charging port; 120, horizontal sensor; 130, control unit; 140, pressing unit; 141, fixed frame; 142, rotating frame; 142a, cross rod; 142b, bent rod; 143, electric cylinder; 144, pressing roller;
[0027] 200, moving mechanism; 210, frame body; 220, moving module; 230, suction cup assembly;
[0028] 300, charging seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order for the person skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly set on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0031] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0032] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of", "several" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
[0033] It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes and the like shown in the drawings of the present specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, to enable the person skilled in the art to understand and read, and do not have technical significance, and any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effect and purpose that can be achieved by the present application, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present application.
[0034] As Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a tobacco pressing and packing balancing assembly, which comprises a balancing plate 110, a horizontal sensor 120, a control unit 130 and a pressing unit 140. The pressing unit 140 is arranged on the balancing plate 110 and symmetrically arranged relative to the balancing plate 110. The lower end surface of the balancing plate 110 is placed on the tobacco in the tobacco box. The horizontal sensor 120 is installed on the balancing plate 110 and connected with the input end of the control unit 130. The output end of the control unit 130 is connected with the pressing unit 140 so as to make the pressing unit 140 press or release the tobacco box.
[0035] In the embodiment of the present application, the lower end surface of the balancing plate 110 is placed on the tobacco in the tobacco box. The horizontal sensor 120 on the balancing plate 110 can detect the level of the tobacco after packing and transmit the data signal to the control unit 130. The control unit 130 controls the pressing unit 140 to act on the tobacco box according to the obtained data and the pre-set program, so as to promote the movement of the tobacco in the tobacco box, thereby adjusting the distribution and gap of the tobacco in the tobacco box, making the tobacco evenly distributed in the tobacco box, avoiding the problem of tobacco falling out of the box during transportation, and being more conducive to the next packaging process. The pressing unit 140 is installed on the balancing plate 110 and symmetrically arranged on the balancing plate 110 so as to not affect the balance condition of the balancing plate 110. The control unit 130 operates according to the pre-set program after obtaining the data, and only the program is set, which is the use of the prior art.
[0036] The tobacco pressing and packing balancing assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present application is arranged to place the balancing plate 110 on the tobacco in the tobacco box. The horizontal sensor 120 installed on the balancing plate 110 is used to measure the packing level of the tobacco, and the control unit 130 is arranged to control the pressing unit 140 to act on the outside of the tobacco box, thereby adjusting the level of the tobacco. On the one hand, it avoids the tobacco from falling out of the tobacco box due to the internal force and elasticity of the tobacco during pressing and packing. On the other hand, the tobacco is more evenly distributed in the tobacco box through the action of the pressing unit 140.
[0037] In some embodiments, the pressing unit 140 comprises a fixed frame 141, a rotating frame 142, an electric cylinder 143 and a pressing roller 144. The fixed frame 141 is installed on the balancing plate 110 and symmetrically arranged on the balancing plate 110. The rotating frame 142 is hinged to the fixed frame 141. The pressing roller 144 is fixed to the rotating frame 142. The electric cylinder 143 is fixed to the fixed frame 141. The output end of the electric cylinder 143 is connected with the rotating frame 142 so as to make the pressing roller 144 press or release the tobacco box. In the embodiment of the present application, the electric cylinder 143 is arranged on the fixed frame 141 and symmetrically arranged on the fixed frame 141, so as to not affect the balance condition of the balancing plate 110. Figure 1The fixed frame 141 is mounted on the balance plate 110 without affecting the levelness of the balance plate 110, i.e. the fixed frame 141 needs to be symmetrically arranged on the balance plate 110. The rotating frame 142 is hinged to the fixed frame 141 so as to drive the pressing roller 144 to rotate under the action of the electric cylinder 143, thereby acting on the tobacco box. In addition, the control unit 130 is mounted on the fixed frame 141 so as to control the electric cylinder 143.
[0038] In some embodiments, the rotating frame 142 comprises a horizontal rod 142a and two bent rods 142b, the two bent rods 142b are respectively hinged to the fixed frame 141, and the bent rods 142b are bent towards the side where the tobacco box is placed; the two ends of the horizontal rod 142a are respectively fixed to the two bent rods 142b, the horizontal rod 142a is connected with the output end of the electric cylinder 143, and the two ends of the pressing roller 144 are respectively mounted on the free end portions of the two bent rods 142b.
[0039] In the embodiments of the present application, with reference to Figure 1 The two bent rods 142b are respectively hinged to the fixed frame 141, and the hinging positions are not limited. In order to balance the movement of the two bent rods 142b, the two bent rods 142b are symmetrically hinged to the fixed frame 141. The pressing roller 144 is connected between the two bent rods 142b, one end of the pressing roller 144 is connected with the free end portion of one bent rod 142b, and the other end is connected with the free end portion of the other bent rod 142b. The horizontal rod 142a is connected between the two bent rods 142b, and is used to be connected with the output end of the electric cylinder 143 to drive the rotating frame 142 to move and drive the pressing roller 144 to move. In order to ensure that the pressing roller 144 applies force to the tobacco box evenly, the electric cylinder 143 is connected to the middle position of the horizontal rod 142a.
[0040] In some embodiments, the number of rotating frames 142 is at least two, and the two rotating frames 142 are symmetrically arranged on the fixed frame 141 to press or loosen the opposite sides of the tobacco box. In the embodiments of the present application, the rotating frame 142 and the pressing roller 144 are arranged on the two opposite sides of the tobacco box, which can act on the opposite sides of the tobacco box under the control of the control unit 130 according to the detection data of the level sensor 120, and is more conducive to the uniform distribution of tobacco leaves in the tobacco box.
[0041] In other embodiments, the number of rotating frames 142 is four, and the four rotating frames 142 are arranged along the circumferential side of the fixed frame 141 to press or loosen the four sides of the tobacco box. In the embodiments of the present application, the rotating frame 142 and the pressing roller 144 are arranged on the circumferential side of the tobacco box, which can make the operation more convenient and can adjust the distribution of tobacco leaves in the tobacco box in a shorter time.
[0042] The second aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a tobacco leaf pressing device, which comprises a moving mechanism 200 and the tobacco leaf pressing balance assembly 100 described above. The moving mechanism 200 moves and places the tobacco leaf pressing balance assembly 100 on the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box or takes the tobacco leaf pressing balance assembly 100 out of the tobacco box.
[0043] In the embodiment of the present application, with reference to Figure 2 , the moving mechanism 200 can move the tobacco leaf pressing balance assembly 100 into the tobacco box. When the pressing reaches a balance, the tobacco leaf pressing balance assembly 100 can also be moved out of the tobacco box. The improvement of the tobacco leaf pressing device 10 of the embodiment of the present application is the same as the improvement of the tobacco leaf pressing balance assembly 100 described above. The technical problems that can be solved by the tobacco leaf pressing balance assembly 100 described above can also be solved by the tobacco leaf pressing device 10 of the embodiment of the present application, and thus the details are not described herein.
[0044] In some embodiments, the moving mechanism 200 comprises a frame body 210, a moving module 220 and a suction cup assembly 230. The moving module 220 is installed on the frame body 210, and the suction cup assembly 230 is installed on the moving module 220 so that the suction cup assembly 230 can suck the tobacco leaf pressing balance assembly 100 and place it in the tobacco box or take it out of the tobacco box.
[0045] In the embodiment of the present application, the moving module 220 can be configured to move the suction cup assembly 230 in the X-Y direction or in the X-Y-Z direction, and the details are not limited herein. The suction cup assembly 230 is used to suck the tobacco leaf pressing balance assembly 100 and place it in the tobacco box, or the suction cup assembly 230 takes it out of the tobacco box and transports it to the charging seat 300 for charging. The suction cup assembly 230 can also be replaced by other assemblies, but the method of clamping the pressing balance assembly is different. For example, the gripping assembly can use a gripper to clamp the pressing balance assembly, and the specific assembly can be a common mechanical hand assembly.
[0046] With reference to Figure 2 , the frame body 210 is a gantry frame, the moving module 220 comprises a first track fixed on the gantry frame and a second track horizontally moving on the first track, and the suction assembly is slidingly installed on the second track. Thus, the suction assembly can move in the X-Y direction. A track in the Z direction (i.e., the direction in which the tobacco box moves) can also be provided so that the suction assembly can also suck the tobacco leaf pressing balance assembly 100 at different positions.
[0047] In some embodiments, the tobacco leaf pressing device 10 further comprises a charging seat 300. The bottom end surface of the balance plate 110 is provided with a charging port 111. The moving mechanism 200 moves between the charging seat 300 and the tobacco box so that the tobacco leaf pressing balance assembly 100 is connected with the charging seat 300 or placed in the tobacco box. Figure 1The charging base 300 is located on one side of the cigarette box track, facilitating the transport of the suction component and the press-fit balancing component to the charging base 300 for charging. A charging port 111 is located at the bottom of the balancing plate 110. The charging port 111 is groove-shaped and can engage with a protrusion on the charging base 300 for charging. Magnetism can be provided at the charging port 111 to facilitate docking between the charging port 111 and the charging base 300.
[0048] Furthermore, there are multiple charging bases 300, and the moving mechanism moves among the multiple charging bases 300. That is, the moving mechanism can transport the press-fit balancing assembly that needs charging to the charging base 300 for charging, and simultaneously transport another press-fit balancing assembly that has already been charged to the cigarette box. In this embodiment, the moving mechanism is capable of moving in the XYZ directions, meaning that the same moving mechanism can move among multiple charging bases 300 to locate the charged press-fit balancing assembly and transport it to the cigarette box. In other embodiments, refer to... Figure 2 When the moving mechanism 200 can only move in the XY direction, each charging base 300 needs to be equipped with the same frame 210, moving module 220 and suction cup assembly 230 to cooperate with it, and move the cigarette box to the corresponding position of the charging base 300 so that the pressing and balancing assembly can be moved to the cigarette box or removed from the cigarette box.
[0049] Additionally, refer to Figure 2 The tobacco pressing device 10 also includes a conveying mechanism that transports the tobacco pressing balancing assembly 100 and the charging base 300 to one side of the tobacco box, thereby enabling the recycling of the pressing balancing assembly. The conveying mechanism includes a transport frame and a conveyor belt. The conveyor belt moves on the transport frame, and the charging base 300 is positioned on the conveyor belt and moves with it, transporting the charging base 300 to one side of the tobacco box. The conveyor belt is positioned on the transport frame and moves along the extension direction of the transport frame. When no charging base is provided, the pressing balancing assembly is placed directly on the conveyor belt; when the charging base 300 is provided, the charging base 300 is positioned on the conveyor belt, and the tobacco pressing balancing assembly 100 is placed above the charging base 300, cooperating with the charging base 300 for charging.
[0050] A third aspect of the present application provides a tobacco packaging device, including a loading device 20, a pre-compression device 30, a conveying mechanism 40 and the aforementioned tobacco pressing device 10, wherein tobacco boxes are placed on the conveying mechanism 40 and pass sequentially through the loading device 20, the pre-compression device 30 and the tobacco pressing device 10.
[0051] In the embodiments of this application, reference is made to Figure 2The loading device 20 is used for loading tobacco leaves into a tobacco box, and can load the tobacco leaves into the tobacco box by a feeder. The loading device 20 can also be provided with a conveying belt, and the tobacco box is conveyed to the conveying mechanism 40 by the conveying belt. The conveying mechanism 40 is used for moving the tobacco box between the loading device 20, the pre-pressing device 30 and the tobacco leaf pressing device 10. The conveying mechanism 40 can include a conveying track and a trolley, and the tobacco box is conveyed from the conveying belt of the loading device 20 to the trolley of the conveying track. After the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box are loaded, the tobacco leaves are prone to uneven distribution and to falling out of the tobacco box. The pre-pressing device 30 can pre-press the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box to preliminarily change the distribution of the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box. The pre-pressing device 30 can be a punch press. After the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box are pre-pressed by the pre-pressing device 30, the conveying mechanism 40 conveys the tobacco leaves to the tobacco leaf pressing device 10 for further balanced pressing.
[0052] The working principle of the tobacco leaf packaging equipment according to the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0053] The finished tobacco leaves are loaded into the tobacco box by the feeder, and then transported to the AGV transport vehicle by the belt conveyor and the roller conveyor. The AGV transport vehicle moves along the track laid on the ground, and when moving to the punch press station, the pressing plate of the punch press can compress the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box once, so as to minimize the gap between the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box.
[0054] The AGV transport vehicle continues to move along the track laid on the ground, and when moving to the pressing and balancing assembly station, the suction cup assembly 230 sucks the charged pressing and balancing assembly to the tobacco box on the AGV transport vehicle. The pressing and balancing assembly acts on the tobacco box, and is provided with a balancing plate 110, a horizontal sensor 120, a control unit 130, a fixed frame 141, a rotating frame 142, an electric cylinder 143 and a pressing roller 144. The balancing plate 110 is provided with a charging port 111, and the control unit 130 can control the electric cylinder 143 to drive the pressing roller 144 to move according to the signal transmitted by the horizontal sensor 120 on the balancing plate 110, so as to adjust the position of the balancing plate 110 in real time, so as to keep the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box from falling out and always uniformly distributed in the tobacco box during the transportation process of the AGV transport vehicle.
[0055] The AGV transport vehicle continues to move along the track laid on the ground, and when moving to the tobacco box packaging station, the suction cup assembly 230 sucks the pressing and balancing assembly on the tobacco box on the AGV transport vehicle to the charging seat 300 on the conveying belt. The charging port 111 on the pressing and balancing assembly can be matched and docked with the charging port 111 by the magnetic charging port 111 to assist the suction cup assembly 230.
[0056] The tobacco leaf packaging equipment of the embodiment of the application solves the problem of tobacco leaf scattering out of the tobacco box due to the large gap of tobacco leaves in the tobacco box, uneven distribution of tobacco leaves, large elasticity of tobacco leaves, and body shaking of the vehicle during transportation of the tobacco box; the pressing and assembling balance assembly automatically adjusts the distribution of tobacco leaves in the tobacco box, and has high automation; through the moving mechanism 200 and the charging base 300, automatic suction and charging of the tobacco leaf pressing and assembling balance assembly 100 are realized, so that the tobacco leaf pressing and assembling balance assembly 100 can be recycled, and the work efficiency is improved.
[0057] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables one of ordinary skill in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A tobacco press-fit balancing assembly, characterized by: The device comprises a balance plate, a level sensor, a control unit and a pressure unit, the pressure unit is arranged on the balance plate and symmetrically arranged relative to the balance plate; the lower end surface of the balance plate is placed on the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box, the level sensor is installed on the balance plate and connected with the input end of the control unit, the output end of the control unit is connected with the pressure unit to control the pressure unit to compress or relax the tobacco box after converting the data signal transmitted by the level sensor.
2. The tobacco pressurized balancing assembly of claim 1, wherein, The pressure unit comprises a fixed frame, a rotating frame, an electric cylinder and a pressure roller, the fixed frame is installed on the balance plate and symmetrically arranged on the balance plate, the rotating frame is hinged with the fixed frame, and the pressure roller is fixed on the rotating frame; the electric cylinder is fixed on the fixed frame, and the output end of the electric cylinder is connected with the rotating frame to make the pressure roller compress or relax the tobacco box.
3. The tobacco pressurized balancing assembly of claim 2, wherein, The number of the rotating frame is at least two, and the two rotating frames are symmetrically arranged on the fixed frame to compress or relax the opposite two sides of the tobacco box.
4. The tobacco pressurized balancing assembly of claim 3, wherein, The number of the rotating frame is four, and the four rotating frames are arranged along the circumferential side of the fixed frame to compress or relax the four sides of the tobacco box.
5. The tobacco pressurized balancing assembly of claim 2, wherein, The control unit is installed on the fixed frame.
6. The tobacco press-fit balance assembly of claim 2, wherein, The rotating frame comprises a horizontal rod and two bent rods, the two bent rods are respectively hinged on the fixed frame, and the bent rods are bent towards the side where the tobacco box is placed; the two ends of the horizontal rod are respectively fixed on the two bent rods, the horizontal rod is connected with the output end of the electric cylinder, and the two ends of the pressure roller are respectively installed on the free end of the two bent rods.
7. A tobacco leaf press mounting device, characterized by, The device comprises a moving mechanism and the tobacco leaf pressing and balancing assembly of any one of claims 1 to 6, and the moving mechanism moves and places the tobacco leaf pressing and balancing assembly on the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box or takes it out from the tobacco box.
8. The tobacco press assembly of claim 7, wherein, The moving mechanism comprises a frame body, a moving module and a suction cup assembly, the moving module is installed on the frame body, and the suction cup assembly is installed on the moving module to suck the tobacco leaf pressing and balancing assembly and place it in or take it out from the tobacco box.
9. The tobacco press-out device of claim 7, wherein, The tobacco leaf pressing device further comprises a charging seat, a charging port is arranged on the bottom end surface of the balance plate, and the moving mechanism moves between the charging seat and the tobacco box to connect the tobacco leaf pressing and balancing assembly with the charging seat or place it in the tobacco box.
10. The tobacco press assembly of claim 9, wherein, The number of the charging seat is plural, and the moving mechanism moves between the plural charging seats.
11. The tobacco press-out device of claim 9, wherein, The tobacco leaf pressing device further comprises a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame and a conveying belt, the conveying belt is arranged on the conveying frame and moves along the extension direction of the conveying frame; the tobacco leaf pressing and balancing assembly is placed on the conveying belt to be conveyed to one side of the tobacco box.
12. The tobacco press assembly of claim 11, wherein, The charging seat is arranged on the conveying belt, and the tobacco leaf pressing and balancing assembly is placed on the charging seat to be charged.
13. A tobacco leaf packaging apparatus characterized by, The tobacco leaf pressing device comprises a loading device, a pre-pressing device, a conveying mechanism and the tobacco leaf pressing device according to any one of claims 7 to 12, wherein the tobacco box is placed on the conveying mechanism to sequentially pass through the loading device, the pre-pressing device and the tobacco leaf pressing device.
Citation Information
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