A vegetable pelleting and coating anti-clogging seeding device

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of vegetable seeding and discloses a vegetable pelletizing, coating and anti-blocking seeding device, which comprises an outer frame, the inner wall of the outer frame is provided with a front wheel, the outer edge of the front wheel is fixedly provided with a lug group, the inner wall of the outer frame is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a furrowing plough, the side of the inner wall of the outer frame is fixedly provided with a storage frame, the side of the storage frame is fixedly provided with a discharging frame, the inner wall of the discharging frame is in communication with the inner wall of the storage frame, the side of the discharging frame is rotationally connected with a limiting shaft one, and the inner wall of the discharging frame is rotationally connected with an auxiliary wheel. Through cooperation of the rear wheel and the fixed rod one, the rear wheel drives the fixed rod one to rotate, so that the fixed rod one drives the shaft rod to rotate through the transmission belt three, the shaft rod drives the auxiliary wheel to rotate, then the limiting shaft two drives the limiting shaft one and the limiting shaft three to rotate through the transmission belt one and the transmission belt two respectively, and the auxiliary device can stabilize seeding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of vegetable sowing technology, specifically to a vegetable pelleting and coating anti-clogging sowing device. Background Technology

[0002] Seed pelleting coating uses adhesives to attach pesticides, fungicides, fertilizers, plant growth regulators, fillers, etc., to the seed surface, processing them into spherical single seeds with no obvious differences in size and shape. In order to assist in the efficient sowing of vegetables, a vegetable pelleting coating anti-clogging sowing device is needed.

[0003] Traditional vegetable pelleting seeding equipment has poor sowing results, with many instances of sowing multiple seeds or no seeds in a single hole being very common. Currently, pelleted seeds are very expensive, and over-sowing or under-sowing has a huge impact on farmers' economic income. Traditional vegetable pelleting seeding equipment also has the problem of difficulty in sowing specific vegetable seeds, and most vegetable planting still has to be done manually with low efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a vegetable pelleting coating and anti-clogging seeding equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a vegetable pelleting and coating anti-clogging sowing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This invention provides the following technical solution: a vegetable pelletizing and coating anti-clogging sowing device, comprising an outer frame, a front wheel provided on the inner wall of the outer frame, a group of protrusions fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the front wheel, a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer frame, a furrowing plow fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate, a storage frame fixedly mounted on the side of the inner wall of the outer frame, a discharge frame fixedly mounted on the side of the storage frame, and the inner wall of the discharge frame communicating with the inner wall of the storage frame, a limiting shaft rotatably connected to the side of the discharge frame, and an auxiliary wheel rotatably connected to the inner wall of the discharge frame, with the side of the auxiliary wheel fixedly mounted to the side of the limiting shaft.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of the discharge frame is rotatably connected to a second limiting shaft, the bottom of the second limiting shaft is provided with a third limiting shaft, and the side of the third limiting shaft is rotatably connected to the side of the discharge frame.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transmission belt is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the limiting shaft three, and the inner wall of the transmission belt one is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the limiting shaft two. A transmission belt two is provided on the side of the transmission belt one, and the inner wall of the transmission belt two is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the limiting shaft one.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of auxiliary wheels is three, and the sides of the three auxiliary wheels are respectively fixedly assembled with the sides of the first limiting shaft, the second limiting shaft, and the third limiting shaft.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transmission rod is fixedly mounted on the side of the auxiliary wheel, and there are three transmission rods. There are also three discharge frames, and each of the three discharge frames is rotatably connected to three transmission rods.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the end of the discharge frame away from the limiting shaft is rotatably connected to a shaft, and the side of the shaft is fixedly assembled with the side of the auxiliary wheel. A transmission belt is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the shaft, and a fixing rod is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the transmission belt, and a clamping plate is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the fixing rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the card plate, the side of the fixing frame is fixedly mounted to the side of the inner wall of the outer frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to the side of the front wheel, and a hanging bracket is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an adjusting wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage frame, an adjusting rod is fixedly mounted on the side of the adjusting wheel, a transmission belt four is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the adjusting rod, a fixing rod two is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the transmission belt four, and the outer edge of the fixing rod two is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, and a rear wheel is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing rod two.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positioning rod is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing frame, and a handrail is fixedly mounted on the side of the positioning rod, with the side of the handrail near the bottom being fixedly mounted to the side of the fixing frame.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the storage frame is provided with a feeding groove, and the top of the storage frame is provided with a cover plate, and the side of the cover plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer frame.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This vegetable pelleting and coating anti-clogging sowing device uses the cooperation of the rear wheel and the fixed rod one. The rear wheel drives the fixed rod one to rotate, which in turn drives the shaft to rotate through the transmission belt three. The shaft then drives the auxiliary wheel to rotate. After that, the limiting shaft two drives the limiting shaft one and the limiting shaft three to rotate through the transmission belt one and the transmission belt two respectively, thereby assisting the device to stabilize sowing.

[0017] 2. This vegetable pelletizing, coating, and anti-clogging sowing equipment uses the cooperation of fixed rod two and transmission belt four. The rear wheel drives fixed rod two to rotate, which in turn drives adjusting rod two to rotate via transmission belt four. The adjusting rod then drives adjusting wheel to rotate, thereby using adjusting wheel to assist in the stable movement of material inside the storage frame to the discharge frame.

[0018] 3. This vegetable pelleting and coating anti-clogging sowing equipment has the discharge frame directly installed inside the furrowing plow, so that the height difference of the falling seeds is only 2cm, and the seeds will not bounce or shift. In addition, the boat-shaped furrowing plow surrounds the seed discharge port of the seeder, which plays a role in blocking the soil and ensuring that the seed discharge port is not blocked and sowing is smooth.

[0019] 4. This vegetable pelleting and coating anti-clogging sowing equipment features a boat-shaped furrowing plow with integrally cast wheels, making the sowing and furrowing process smoother. The front end of the furrowing plow has evenly distributed round or ribbed protrusions at the bottom, which loosen the soil locally on the smooth furrow bottom and walls, preventing the seeds from slipping in the furrow and ensuring that the row spacing and soil depth of the planted vegetables are consistent. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from another angle;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point C;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cover plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer frame of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from another angle.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Outer frame; 2. Front wheel; 3. Protrusion assembly; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Trenching plow; 6. Storage frame; 7. Discharge frame; 8. Limiting shaft one; 9. Limiting shaft two; 10. Limiting shaft three; 11. Transmission belt one; 12. Transmission belt two; 13. Auxiliary wheel; 14. Transmission rod; 15. Hanger; 16. Shaft; 17. Transmission belt three; 18. Fixing rod one; 19. Clamping plate; 20. Fixing frame; 21. Positioning rod; 22. Handrail frame; 23. Adjusting rod; 24. Transmission belt four; 25. Fixing rod two; 26. Rear wheel; 27. Feed chute; 28. Cover plate; 29. ​​Adjusting wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-9 A vegetable pelletizing and anti-clogging seeding device includes an outer frame 1. A front wheel 2 is mounted on the inner wall of the outer frame 1. A protrusion assembly 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the front wheel 2. A fixing plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer frame 1. A furrowing plow 5 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate 4. A storage frame 6 is fixedly mounted on the side of the inner wall of the outer frame 1. A discharge frame 7 is fixedly mounted on the side of the storage frame 6, and the inner wall of the discharge frame 7 is connected to the inner wall of the storage frame 6. A limit shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the side of the discharge frame 7. An auxiliary wheel 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the discharge frame 7. The side of the seeder is fixedly assembled with the limiting shaft 8. Through the cooperation of the protrusion group 3 and the front wheel 2, the front wheel 2 can loosen the soil locally on the smooth bottom and walls of the ditch during the movement, so that the seeds do not slip in the ditch and the row spacing and soil depth of the planted vegetables are not deviated. The discharge port at the bottom of the discharge frame 7 is installed in the inner wall of the furrowing plow 5, so that the height difference of the falling seeds is only 2cm, and the seeds will not bounce and shift. In addition, the boat-shaped furrowing plow 5 surrounds the seed discharge port of the seeder, which plays a role in blocking the soil and ensuring that the seed discharge port is not blocked and the sowing is smooth.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting shaft 2 9 is rotatably connected to the side of the discharge frame 7, and a limiting shaft 3 10 is provided at the bottom of the limiting shaft 2 9, with the side of the limiting shaft 3 10 rotatably connected to the side of the discharge frame 7. Through the cooperative use of the limiting shaft 2 9 and the limiting shaft 3 10, the limiting shaft 2 9 drives the limiting shaft 3 10 to rotate via the transmission belt 11, thereby assisting the auxiliary wheel 13 to rotate stably.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, a transmission belt 11 is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the limiting shaft 3 10, and the inner wall of the transmission belt 11 is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the limiting shaft 2 9. A transmission belt 2 12 is provided on the side of the transmission belt 11, and the inner wall of the transmission belt 2 12 is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the limiting shaft 1 8. By adding the transmission belt 2 12, the limiting shaft 2 9 can drive the limiting shaft 1 8 to rotate stably through the transmission belt 2 12.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, there are three auxiliary wheels 13, and the sides of the three auxiliary wheels 13 are fixedly assembled with the sides of the first limiting shaft 8, the second limiting shaft 9, and the third limiting shaft 10, respectively. By adding the three auxiliary wheels 13, the three auxiliary wheels 13 can stably assist the material discharge from the inside of the discharge frame 7.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, a transmission rod 14 is fixedly mounted on the side of the auxiliary wheel 13. There are three transmission rods 14 and three discharge frames 7. The three discharge frames 7 are rotatably connected to each other by three transmission rods 14. By adding three discharge frames 7, the device can simultaneously perform three furrowing sowing, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the device.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, a shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the end of the discharge frame 7 away from the limiting shaft 8, and the side of the shaft 16 is fixedly assembled with the side of the auxiliary wheel 13. A transmission belt 17 is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the shaft 16, and a fixing rod 18 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the transmission belt 17. A clamping plate 19 is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the fixing rod 18. Through the cooperation of the fixing rod 18 and the transmission belt 17, the fixing rod 18 drives the shaft 16 to rotate through the transmission belt 17, thereby causing the shaft 16 to drive the auxiliary wheel 13 to rotate stably.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing frame 20 is fixedly mounted on the top of the card plate 19. The side of the fixing frame 20 is fixedly mounted to the side of the inner wall of the outer frame 1. The inner wall of the fixing frame 20 is rotatably connected to the side of the front wheel 2. A hanging bracket 15 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame 20. By adding the fixing frame 20, the fixing frame 20 is used to assist the device in stable erection and operation, and the fixing frame 20 is used to assist the front wheel 2 and the rear wheel 26 in stable rotation.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, an adjusting wheel 29 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage frame 6. An adjusting rod 23 is fixedly mounted on the side of the adjusting wheel 29. A transmission belt 24 is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the adjusting rod 23. A fixing rod 25 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the transmission belt 24, and the outer edge of the fixing rod 25 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 20. A rear wheel 26 is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing rod 25. Through the cooperation of the transmission belt 24 and the fixing rod 25, the fixing rod 25 drives the adjusting rod 23 to rotate through the transmission belt 24. Thus, the adjusting wheel 29 is rotated on the inner wall of the storage frame 6 by the adjusting rod 23, thereby assisting the stable sowing of the vegetable pellet coating inside the storage frame 6 and avoiding over-sowing or missed sowing.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, a positioning rod 21 is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing frame 20, and a handrail frame 22 is fixedly mounted on the side of the positioning rod 21. The side of the handrail frame 22 near the bottom is fixedly mounted to the side of the fixing frame 20. Through the cooperation of the positioning rod 21 and the handrail frame 22, the positioning rod 21 is used to stably limit the handrail frame 22, and the fixing frame 20 is used to assist in limiting the positioning rod 21, thereby ensuring the stable installation of the device.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment, a feeding groove 27 is provided on the top of the storage frame 6, and a cover plate 28 is provided on the top of the storage frame 6. The side of the cover plate 28 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer frame 1. Through the cooperation of the feeding groove 27 and the cover plate 28, the cover plate 28 assists in opening the outer frame 1, and the feeding groove 27 is used to add material to the inside of the storage frame 6, thereby assisting the stable operation of the device.

[0041] Working principle: When the device is in use, the rear wheel 26 drives the fixed rod 25 to rotate, which in turn drives the adjusting rod 23 to rotate via the transmission belt 24. The adjusting rod 23 then drives the adjusting wheel 29 to rotate, thus assisting the stable movement of the material inside the storage frame 6 to the discharge frame 7. The rear wheel 26 drives the fixed rod 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the shaft 16 to rotate via the transmission belt 17. The shaft 16 then drives the auxiliary wheel 13 to rotate. Subsequently, the limiting shaft 29 drives the limiting shaft 8 and the limiting shaft 30 to rotate via the transmission belts 11 and 12, respectively, thus assisting the device in stabilizing the sowing. The front wheel 2 drives the protrusion group 3 to loosen the soil locally on the smooth bottom and walls of the ditch, preventing the seeds from slipping in the ditch. Finally, the boat-shaped furrowing plow 5 surrounds the seed discharge port of the discharge frame 7, acting as a soil retainer and preventing seed displacement and rebound.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0043] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetable pelleting coating anti-jamming seeding apparatus comprising an outer frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer frame (1) is provided with a front wheel (2), the outer edge of the front wheel (2) is fixedly provided with a lug group (3), the inner wall of the outer frame (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (4), the bottom of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly provided with a furrower (5), the side of the inner wall of the outer frame (1) is fixedly provided with a storage frame (6), the side of the storage frame (6) is fixedly provided with a discharge frame (7), the inner wall of the discharge frame (7) is communicated with the inner wall of the storage frame (6), the side of the discharge frame (7) is rotatably connected with a limiting shaft one (8), the inner wall of the discharge frame (7) is rotatably connected with an auxiliary wheel (13), and the side of the auxiliary wheel (13) is fixedly connected with the side of the limiting shaft one (8). The side of the auxiliary wheel (13) is fixedly provided with a transmission rod (14), the number of the transmission rod (14) is three, the number of the discharge frame (7) is three, and three transmission rods (14) are rotatably connected between the adjacent three discharge frames (7). The boat-shaped furrower (5) surrounds the seed discharge port of the seeder, and the front end is uniformly provided with a circular or rib-shaped protrusion. The inner wall of the storage frame (6) is rotatably connected with an adjusting wheel (29), the side of the adjusting wheel (29) is fixedly provided with an adjusting rod (23), the outer edge of the adjusting rod (23) movably sleeved with a transmission belt four (24), the inner wall of the transmission belt four (24) movably sleeved with a fixed rod two (25), and the outer edge of the fixed rod two (25) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame (20), the side of the fixed rod two (25) is fixedly provided with a rear wheel (26).

2. A vegetable pelleting and coating anti-jamming seeding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the discharge frame (7) is rotatably connected with a limiting shaft two (9), the bottom of the limiting shaft two (9) is provided with a limiting shaft three (10), and the side of the limiting shaft three (10) is rotatably connected with the side of the discharge frame (7).

3. A vegetable pelleting and coating anti-jamming seeding apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer edge of the limiting shaft three (10) movably sleeved with a transmission belt one (11), and the inner wall of the transmission belt one (11) movably sleeved with the outer edge of the limiting shaft two (9), the side of the transmission belt one (11) is provided with a transmission belt two (12), and the inner wall of the transmission belt two (12) movably sleeved with the outer edge of the limiting shaft one (8).

4. A vegetable pelleting and coating anti-jamming seeding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the auxiliary wheel (13) is three, and the sides of the three auxiliary wheels (13) are respectively fixedly connected with the sides of the limiting shaft one (8), the limiting shaft two (9) and the limiting shaft three (10).

5. A vegetable pelleting and coating anti-jamming seeding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the discharge frame (7) away from the limiting shaft one (8) is rotatably connected with a shaft rod (16), the side of the shaft rod (16) is fixedly connected with the side of the auxiliary wheel (13), the outer edge of the shaft rod (16) movably sleeved with a transmission belt three (17), the inner wall of the transmission belt three (17) movably sleeved with a fixed rod one (18), and the outer edge of the fixed rod one (18) rotatably connected with a clamping plate (19).

6. A vegetable pelleting and coating anti-jamming seeding apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the card board (19) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (20), the side surface of the fixing frame (20) is fixedly provided with the side surface of the inner wall of the outer frame (1), the inner wall of the fixing frame (20) is rotatably connected with the side surface of the front wheel (2), and the inner wall of the fixing frame (20) is fixedly provided with a hanging frame (15).

7. A vegetable pelleting and coating anti-jamming seeding apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side surface of the fixing frame (20) is fixedly provided with a positioning rod (21), the side surface of the positioning rod (21) is fixedly provided with a handrail frame (22), and the side surface close to the bottom of the handrail frame (22) is fixedly provided with the side surface of the fixing frame (20).

8. A vegetable pelleting and coating anti-jamming seeding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage frame (6) is provided with an inlet slot (27), and the top of the storage frame (6) is provided with a cover plate (28), and the side surface of the cover plate (28) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the outer frame (1).

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