A pipe cooling device for MPP pipe production with temperature monitoring function
By designing an MPP pipe cooling device with temperature monitoring function, using a shift mechanism and temperature sensor to detect temperature, and combining water spray and air blowing cooling mechanisms for double cooling, the problems of existing devices that cannot be detected and cannot be cooled twice are solved, achieving efficient cooling and water resource conservation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311064987.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing MPP pipe cooling devices are unable to detect temperature, unable to determine whether sufficient cooling has been achieved, and unable to perform secondary cooling when insufficient cooling has been achieved, resulting in poor cooling effects.
Abstract: In order to improve the cooling performance of MPP pipes, a new MPP pipe cooling device with temperature monitoring function was designed. The device includes a water storage tank, an installation box, a shifting mechanism, a pipe axis fixing mechanism, a water spray cooling mechanism, an air blowing cooling mechanism, an automatic water pumping mechanism and a temperature sensor. The temperature is detected by the temperature sensor, the shifting mechanism is used for secondary cooling, the water spraying and air blowing cooling mechanisms are combined for double cooling, and the automatic water pumping mechanism is used to realize water circulation. The device has a water storage tank, an installation box, a shifting mechanism, a pipe axis fixing mechanism, a water spray cooling mechanism, an air blowing cooling mechanism, an automatic water pumping mechanism and a temperature sensor. The temperature is detected by the temperature sensor, the shifting mechanism is used for secondary cooling, the water spraying and air blowing cooling mechanisms are combined for double cooling, and the automatic water pumping mechanism is used to realize water circulation.
The temperature of the MPP pipe is monitored to ensure that the cooling effect meets the standard, the cooling efficiency is improved through the dual cooling method, and water resources are saved.
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Figure CN116766463B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of MPP pipes, and in particular to a pipe cooling device with a temperature monitoring function for MPP pipe production. Background Art
[0002] MPP pipe, also known as MPP power cable protection pipe, is made primarily of modified polypropylene and is widely used in municipal, telecommunications, electricity, gas, water, and heat pipeline projects, as well as in urban and rural trenchless horizontal directional drilling (HDD) power pipe construction and open-cut power pipe construction. The production process for MPP pipe requires cooling to finalize the pipe's shape. Current MPP pipe cooling devices are unable to detect the pipe's temperature and determine whether it has been adequately cooled. Furthermore, current MPP pipe cooling devices are unable to provide secondary cooling if the pipe is not sufficiently cooled, potentially failing to achieve the desired cooling effect.
[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to invent a pipe cooling device for MPP pipe production with a temperature monitoring function, which can perform secondary cooling of MPP pipes, adjust the cooling effect and has multiple cooling functions. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In response to the above problems, the present invention proposes a pipe cooling device for MPP pipe production with a temperature monitoring function. The technical solution used is:
[0005] A pipe cooling device for MPP pipe production with a temperature monitoring function, comprising a water storage tank, an installation box, a shifting mechanism, a fixed pipe axis mechanism, a water spray cooling mechanism, a water delivery control mechanism, an air blowing cooling mechanism, an automatic water pumping mechanism, a temperature sensor and a control end; the bottom of the installation box is connected to the top of the water storage tank and is fixedly installed above the water storage tank, and two shifting mechanisms are provided, which are installed on the inlets and outlets at both ends of the installation box for transporting MPP pipes; the number of the fixed pipe axis mechanisms is determined according to the length of the MPP pipe, and all the fixed pipe axis mechanisms are located between the two shifting mechanisms and are evenly distributed and installed on the installation box for positioning and supporting the MPP pipe; the water spray cooling mechanism is provided with at least one group, and all the water spray cooling mechanisms are located between the two shifting mechanisms and above the water storage tank, and are installed on the installation box, and the water spray cooling mechanism is provided with a water spray cooling mechanism. The mechanism achieves a cooling effect by spraying water onto the outer wall of the MPP tube; the automatic water pumping mechanism includes a water pump and a cooling box, the water pump is installed in the water storage tank and is connected to the cooling box through a water pipe, the water pump transports the water in the water storage tank to the cooling box for cooling, and the cooling box provides the water required for cooling for the water spraying cooling mechanism; the water supply control mechanism is installed on the installation box and is connected with the water spraying cooling mechanism to control the water spraying amount of the water spraying cooling mechanism; the air blowing cooling mechanism is installed on the water supply control mechanism or the installation box, and is close to the shifting mechanism located at the outlet, and the air blowing cooling mechanism is installed on the inner side of the shifting mechanism, and the air blowing cooling mechanism achieves a cooling effect by blowing air onto the outer wall of the MPP tube; the temperature sensor is installed on the air blowing cooling mechanism; the control end is used to control the operation of the entire equipment except the control end.
[0006] Furthermore, the shift mechanism includes a migration device, a mounting bracket, a rotating motor and a transmission assembly; the mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the mounting box; the migration device is provided with at least two groups, each including a shift gear, a rocking arm, a return spring and a roller, and all the migration devices are parallel to each other; each group of the migration device is provided with two shift gears, the two shift gears are meshed with each other and rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket, and their axes are horizontally collinear; a rocking arm is fixedly mounted radially on each shift gear, and the two rocking arms are axially symmetrical with the midline of the axis connecting the two shift gears as the axis ... A return spring is horizontally provided between the rods, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly mounted on the two rocking arms; a roller is rotatably mounted on the lower end of each rocking arm, and the outer surface of each roller is a friction surface. The two rollers of each group of migration devices are of the same height and parallel and are used to clamp the MPP tube and move the MPP tube. When the two rocking arms are vertical, the distance between the two rollers is smaller than the outer diameter of the MPP tube; there are two rotating motors, which are respectively mounted on the mounting brackets located on both sides of the MPP tube. Each rotating motor drives the roller on the same side of the rotating motor to rotate synchronously through a group of transmission components.
[0007] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a transmission wheel and a transmission belt. The output end of the rotating motor is coaxially fixedly connected to a transmission wheel, and the rollers on the same side of the rotating motor are coaxially fixedly mounted with the transmission wheel. In addition, a plurality of transmission wheels rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket are provided. All the transmission wheels on the same side are connected by a transmission belt to ensure that all the transmission wheels can rotate synchronously, and then drive all the rollers on the same side to rotate synchronously. The rotating motor and the transmission wheel connected thereto are both slidably mounted on the mounting bracket and connected to the mounting bracket via a reset spring to keep the transmission belt in a taut state at all times.
[0008] Furthermore, the fixed tube axis mechanism includes a fixed bracket, a driving motor, a driving gear, a driving rack, a fixed plate, an anti-wear wheel and a driving ring; the fixed bracket is fixedly installed in the installation box; the driving ring is rotatably installed in the fixed bracket; the fixed plate is arc-shaped, and at least two are provided, and are evenly distributed with the center of the driving ring as the center, for supporting the MPP tube, and at least two anti-wear wheels are rotatably installed on the inner side surface of each fixed plate in contact with the MPP tube to prevent the outer wall of the MPP tube from being worn during movement; the outer surface of each fixed plate is provided with a driving ring A driving rack 1 is fixedly installed radially with the center of the circle as the center, and the driving rack 1 is slidably installed on a fixed bracket 1; each driving rack 1 corresponds to a driving gear 1, and the driving gear 1 is rotatably installed on the fixed bracket 1 and is located on the inner side of the driving ring and meshes with the corresponding driving rack 1; the driving ring is provided with gear teeth at the position corresponding to the driving gear 1, and the gear teeth mesh with the corresponding driving gear 1; the driving motor 1 is installed on the fixed bracket 1, and its output end is fixedly connected to one of the driving gears coaxially, and drives all the driving gears 1 to rotate synchronously through the driving ring.
[0009] Furthermore, the water spray cooling mechanism includes a second fixed bracket, a servo motor, a rotating wheel, a transmission gear, a water spray device and a water supply valve; the second fixed bracket is fixedly installed in the installation box, the rotating wheel is rotatably installed in the second fixed bracket, and a circular rack is fixedly installed on its periphery; the transmission gear is rotatably installed on the second fixed bracket and meshes with the circular rack; the servo motor is installed on the second fixed bracket, and its output end is coaxially fixedly connected with the transmission gear, and the rotation direction of the output end is alternating clockwise and counterclockwise; there are at least two water spray devices, which are evenly installed on the rotating wheel for spraying water on the outer wall of the MPP pipe; the water supply valve is installed on the water spray device for controlling the opening and closing of the water spray.
[0010] Furthermore, the water spraying device includes a nozzle, a connecting frame, a second drive motor, a second drive gear, a second drive rack, a baffle, a water pipe and an inner ring rack; the nozzle is connected to the water pipe, a water valve is installed on the water pipe, and the connecting frame is fixedly installed on the nozzle; the baffle is provided with at least two pieces, all of which can be spliced together to form a ring, and the baffle is slidably installed on the water outlet of the nozzle, and each baffle is fixedly installed with a second drive rack radially with the center of the nozzle as the center of the circle, and each second drive rack corresponds to a second drive gear; the second drive gear is rotatably installed on the connecting frame and meshes with the corresponding second drive rack; the inner ring rack is rotatably installed on the connecting frame and meshes with all second drive gears, and all second drive gears are located on the inner side of the inner ring rack.
[0011] Furthermore, the water supply control mechanism includes a mounting plate, a drive motor three, a drive gear three and a drive rack three; the mounting plate is fixedly installed in the mounting box, the water supply valve is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, and a drive gear three is coaxially fixedly installed on the rotary switch of each water supply valve; the drive rack three is provided with gear teeth on both sides, wherein the gear teeth on one side are simultaneously engaged with all the drive gears three installed on the water supply valves, and the gear teeth on the other side are engaged with one drive gear three, and the drive gear three is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor three, and the drive rack three is horizontally slidably installed on the mounting plate; the drive motor three is installed on the mounting plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the air blowing cooling mechanism includes a rotating motor two, a connecting rod, a transmission assembly two, a fan and a connecting plate; the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on a mounting box or a mounting plate, and two fans are provided, and the two fans are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the MPP tube. Each fan is rotatably mounted on a corresponding fan mounting plate, and the tail ends of the two fan mounting plates are fixedly connected by a connecting rod; a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the connecting rod, and the two ends of the rotating shaft drive the corresponding fans to rotate through two groups of transmission assemblies two respectively; one end of the rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor two; the rotating motor two is mounted on one of the fan mounting plates; at least one fan mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate; the temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the fan mounting plate or the connecting plate, and is close to the outer wall of the MPP tube, for monitoring whether the cooling effect of the MPP tube meets the standard.
[0013] Furthermore, the transmission component 2 includes a transmission wheel 2 and a transmission belt 2; a transmission wheel 2 is coaxially fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the fan, and a transmission wheel 2 is coaxially fixedly installed on the end of the rotating shaft on the same side as the fan, and the two transmission wheels 2 are connected by a transmission belt 2.
[0014] Furthermore, the automatic pumping mechanism also includes a water level monitor, which is installed in the water tank and electrically connected to the water pump through the control end; when the water level in the water tank reaches a certain height, the water pump starts to transport the water in the water tank to the cooling box for cooling; the cooling box is connected to the nozzle through a water pipe.
[0015] Since the present invention adopts the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. The present invention supports cooling of MPP tubes of different specifications through the coordinated design of a shifting mechanism, a fixed tube axis mechanism, and a temperature sensor. The temperature of the MPP tube is detected after one round of cooling. If the temperature does not meet the cooling standard, the MPP tube can be pulled back by the shifting mechanism for another round of cooling until the outer wall of the MPP tube meets the cooling standard.
[0017] 2. The present invention performs dual cooling on the MPP tube through the coordinated design of the water spray cooling mechanism and the air blowing cooling mechanism to ensure cooling efficiency. The water spray cooling mechanism can control the water spraying amount, and the air blowing cooling mechanism can control the fan speed, thereby controlling the cooling effect of the MPP tube.
[0018] 3. The automatic pumping mechanism of the present invention can transport the used water in the water storage tank to the cooling box, and after the cooling in the cooling box is completed, it is used again to cool the MPP pipe, thereby forming a water cycle and saving water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1-2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after the installation box is removed.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the shifting mechanism, the fixing pipe axis mechanism, the water spray cooling mechanism, the water delivery control mechanism and the air blowing cooling mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the shifting mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed tube axis mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the fixed pipe axis mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 9It is a structural schematic diagram of the water spray cooling mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 10-11 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the water spray cooling mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water spray device of the water spray cooling mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the water spray cooling mechanism and the water delivery control mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 14-15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air blowing cooling mechanism of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature sensor of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 17 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water delivery control mechanism of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 18 For the present invention Figure 17 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0034] Figure 19 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic pumping mechanism of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 20 It is a connection diagram of the control terminal and electrical components of the present invention.
[0036] Figure Number:
[0037] 1- Water storage tank;
[0038] 2-Installation box;
[0039] 3-Shifting mechanism;
[0040] 301 - shift gear; 302 - rocking arm; 303 - return spring (1); 304 - roller; 305 - mounting bracket; 306 - rotating motor (1); 307 - transmission assembly (1) (3071 - transmission wheel (1); 3072 - transmission belt (1)).
[0041] 4-Fixed tube axis mechanism;
[0042] 401-fixed bracket 1; 402-driving motor 1; 403-driving gear 1; 404-driving rack 1; 405-fixed plate; 406-anti-wear wheel; 407-driving ring;
[0043] 5- Water spray cooling mechanism;
[0044] 501 - Fixed bracket 2; 502 - Servo motor; 503 - Rotating wheel (5031 - Annular rack); 504 - Transmission gear; 505 - Water spray device (5051 - Sprinkler; 5052 - Connecting frame; 5053 - Drive motor 2; 5054 - Drive gear 2; 5055 - Drive rack 2; 5056 - Baffle; 5057 - Water pipe; 5058 - Inner annular rack); 506 - Water supply valve;
[0045] 6- Water delivery control mechanism;
[0046] 601-mounting plate; 602-driving motor 3; 603-driving gear 3; 604-driving rack 3;
[0047] 7- Air blowing cooling mechanism;
[0048] 701 - Rotating motor 2; 702 - Connecting rod; 703 - Transmission assembly 2 (7031 - Transmission wheel 2; 7032 - Transmission belt 2); 704 - Fan; 705 - Connecting plate;
[0049] 8-Automatic pumping mechanism;
[0050] 801-water pump; 802-water level monitor; 803-cooling box;
[0051] 9- Temperature sensor;
[0052] 10-control terminal;
[0053] 11-MPP tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] The technical solution of the present invention will be further specifically described below through examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0055] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "up", "down", "in", "out", "front", "back", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0056] Example:
[0057] This embodiment is used for cooling and forming MPP pipes on a production line.
[0058] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a pipe cooling device for MPP pipe production with a temperature monitoring function includes a water storage tank 1, an installation box 2, a shifting mechanism 3, a pipe axis fixing mechanism 4, a water spray cooling mechanism 5, a water supply control mechanism 6, an air blowing cooling mechanism 7, an automatic water pumping mechanism 8, a temperature sensor 9, and a control terminal 10. The bottom of the installation box 2 is connected to the top of the water storage tank 1 and is fixedly installed above the water storage tank 1.
[0059] like Figure 1-3 and Figure 5-6 As shown, there are two shifting mechanisms 3, which are installed at the inlet and outlet positions at both ends of the installation box 2. The shifting mechanism 3 includes a migration device, a mounting bracket 305, a rotating motor 306 and a transmission component 307; the top of the mounting bracket 305 is a cross plate, and the front and rear end points of the cross plate are respectively fixedly mounted with migration device mounting plates, on which the migration devices are mounted, and the two migration devices are parallel and corresponding; the left and right end points of the cross plate are respectively fixedly mounted with drive device connecting frames, on which the rotating motor 306 and the transmission component 307 are mounted, and the two drive device connecting frames are respectively located on the left and right sides of the MPP tube 11 and do not contact the MPP tube 11; the cross plate is horizontally fixedly mounted on the installation box 2;
[0060] Each set of migration devices includes a shift gear 301, a rocking arm 302, a return spring 303 and a roller 304; each set of migration devices has two shift gears 301, the axes of the two shift gears 301 are horizontally collinear and rotatably mounted on the migration device mounting plate and meshed with each other; a rocking arm 302 is fixedly mounted radially on each shift gear 301, and the two rocking arms 302 are axially symmetrical with the midline of the axis connecting the two shift gears 301 as the axis, and the two rocking arms 302 are horizontally spaced apart. A return spring 303 is provided, the two ends of which are fixedly mounted on the two rocking arms 302. The return spring 303 is a tension spring. A roller 304 is rotatably mounted on the lower end of each rocking arm 302. The outer surface of each roller 304 is a friction surface. The two rollers 304 of each set of migration devices are of the same height and parallel. When the two rocking arms 302 are vertical, the distance between the two rollers 304 is smaller than the outer diameter of the MPP tube 11, and the MPP tube 11 is clamped between the two rollers 304.
[0061] The transmission assembly 307 includes a transmission wheel 3071 and a transmission belt 3072. There are four transmission wheels 3071. The output end of the rotating motor 306 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel 3071. The second transmission wheel 3071 and the third transmission wheel 3071 are coaxially fixedly installed on the two rollers 304 on the same side of the rotating motor 306. The fourth transmission wheel 3071 is rotatably mounted on the drive device connecting frame and is located on the inner side of the first transmission wheel 3071. The four transmission wheels 3071 are located in the same horizontal plane and are transmission-connected by the transmission belt 3072. The rotating motor 306 and the transmission wheel 3071 connected thereto are both slidably mounted on the drive device connecting frame and connected to the end of the drive device connecting frame away from the MPP tube 11 via a second return spring. The second return spring is a tension spring. When the two rocking arms 302 are in a vertical state, the second return spring is in a tension state.
[0062] When the MPP tube 11 begins to be cooled and formed, the MPP tube 11 enters between the two rollers 304, the two rollers 304 move away from each other, the two shift gears 301 rotate, and the two rocking arms 302 rotate outwards. The return spring 1 303 is stretched, and the transmission belt 1 3072 moves with the change of the position of the roller 304. The return spring 2 retracts, and the transmission belt 1 3072 remains in a taut state. The rotating motor 1 306 is started, and the transmission belt 1 3072 drives the four transmission wheels 1 3071 to rotate synchronously, and then drives the two rollers 304 on the same side to rotate synchronously. Since the outer side of the roller 304 is a friction surface, the rotation of the roller 304 will drive the MPP tube 11 to move in the horizontal direction. When the MPP tube 11 is separated from the roller 304, the return spring 1 303 retracts, pulling the two rocking arms 302 back to a vertical state. The return spring 2 is stretched, and the rotating motor 1 306 returns to its initial position.
[0063] like Figure 4 and Figure 7-8As shown, the fixed tube axis mechanism 4 is provided with four groups, which are evenly installed between the two shifting mechanisms 3, and each group includes a fixed bracket 401, a driving motor 402, a driving gear 403, a driving rack 404, a fixed plate 405, an anti-wear wheel 406 and a driving ring 407; the fixed bracket 401 is fixedly installed in the installation box 2, and a slider 1 is fixedly provided at its upper, lower, left and right ends, and a whole slide rail 1 is provided on the outside of the driving ring 407, and the four sliders 1 are slidably installed in the slide rail 1; the fixed plate 405 is arc-shaped, and is provided with four, and is evenly distributed with the center of the driving ring 407 as the center, and two anti-wear wheels 406 are rotatably installed on the inner side of each fixed plate 405 in contact with the MPP tube 11; each fixed plate 405 A drive rack 404 is fixedly mounted radially on the outer surface of the fixed plate 405 with the center of the drive ring 407 as the center. The drive rack 404 is slidably mounted on the fixed bracket 401. Each drive rack 404 corresponds to a drive gear 403. The drive gears 403 are rotatably mounted on the fixed bracket 401 and are all located on the inner side of the drive ring 407 and mesh with the corresponding drive rack 404. The drive ring 407 is provided with gear teeth at positions corresponding to the drive gears 403, and the gear teeth mesh with the corresponding drive gears 403. The drive motor 402 is mounted on the fixed bracket 401, and its output end is coaxially fixedly connected to one of the drive gears 403.
[0064] Start the drive motor 402, which drives the drive gear 403 connected thereto to rotate. The drive gear 403 drives the drive ring 407 to rotate, and the drive ring 407 drives the other three drive gears 403 to rotate. The four drive gears 403 rotate synchronously, driving the four drive racks 404 to move synchronously in the radial direction, and then driving the four fixed plates 405 to move synchronously to accommodate MPP tubes 11 with different outer diameters. During the movement, the MPP tube 11 is supported by the fixed plate 405, and the anti-wear wheel 406 rotates to prevent wear on the outer tube wall of the MPP tube 11.
[0065] like Figure 4 and Figure 9-13As shown, there are four water spray cooling mechanisms 5, which are evenly distributed and installed in the installation box 2 area above the water tank 1, and each includes a fixed bracket 2 501, a servo motor 502, a rotating wheel 503, a transmission gear 504, a water spray device 505 and a water delivery valve 506; the fixed bracket 2 501 is fixedly installed in the installation box 2, and the fixed bracket 2 501 includes a front support plate and a rear support plate, and the two support plates are fixedly connected by a connecting support rod. The front support plate and the rear support plate are both provided with a circular slide rail 2, and the rotating wheel 503 is installed between the front support plate and the rear support plate and is parallel to the two support plates. The center of the two slide rails 2 is aligned with the rotating wheel 503. The centers of the circles are collinear; four endpoints on two mutually perpendicular diameters of the rotating wheel 503 are fixedly mounted with sliders 2, the two sliders 2 on one diameter are slidably mounted on the slide rail 2 of the front support plate, and the two sliders 2 on the other diameter are slidably mounted on the slide rail 2 of the rear support plate; a circular rack 5031 is fixedly mounted on the periphery of the rotating wheel 503; the transmission gear 504 is rotatably mounted on the rear support plate and meshes with the circular rack 5031; the servo motor 502 is mounted on the rear support plate, and its output end is coaxially fixedly connected to the transmission gear 504, and the output end rotates alternately clockwise and counterclockwise;
[0066] There are two water spraying devices 505, which are evenly distributed and installed on the rotating wheel 503. Each of them includes a nozzle 5051, a connecting frame 5052, a second drive motor 5053, a second drive gear 5054, a second drive rack 5055, a baffle 5056, a water pipe 5057 and an inner ring rack 5058; the nozzle 5051 is connected to the water pipe 5057, and the connecting frame 5052 is fixedly installed on the nozzle 5051; there are four baffles 5056, all of which can be spliced together to form a ring. The baffles 5056 are slidably installed on the water outlet of the nozzle 5051, and each baffle 5056 takes the center of the nozzle 5051 as the center of the circle. A second drive rack 5055 is fixedly mounted radially, with each second drive rack 5055 corresponding to a second drive gear 5054. The second drive gears 5054 are rotatably mounted on the connecting frame 5052 and mesh with their corresponding second drive racks 5055. An inner ring rack 5058 is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame 5052 and meshes with all second drive gears 5054. All second drive gears 5054 are located inside the inner ring rack 5058. The water pipes 5057 of the two nozzles 5051 are interconnected and then connected to the cooling box 803 through a main water pipe 5057. The water valve 506 is mounted on the main water pipe 5057.
[0067] The servo motor 502 is started, driving the transmission gear 504 to rotate, the transmission gear 504 drives the annular rack 5031 to rotate, the annular rack 5031 drives the rotating wheel 503 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 503 drives the water spraying device 505 to rotate; the output end of the servo motor 502 first rotates clockwise, driving the two water spraying devices 505 to rotate 180 degrees clockwise, and then the output end of the servo motor 502 rotates counterclockwise, driving the two water spraying devices 505 to rotate 180 degrees counterclockwise, and so on. The water spraying device 505 sprays water onto the entire outer wall of the MPP tube 11, and the outer wall of the MPP tube 11 can be evenly cooled;
[0068] The second drive motor 5053 is started, driving the second drive gear 5054 connected thereto to rotate. The second drive gear 5054 drives the inner ring rack 5058 to rotate. The inner ring rack 5058 drives the other three second drive gears 5054 to rotate, so that the four second drive gears 5054 rotate synchronously, driving the four second drive racks 5055 to move synchronously in the radial direction, and then driving the baffle 5056 to move radially, thereby controlling the size of the water outlet of the nozzle 5051 and thus the water output of the nozzle 5051;
[0069] like Figure 13 and Figure 17-18 As shown, the water supply control mechanism 6 includes a mounting plate 601, a drive motor 3 602, a drive gear 3 603 and a drive rack 3 604; the mounting plate 601 is fixedly installed in the mounting box 2, the water supply valve 506 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 601, and a drive gear 3 603 is coaxially fixedly installed on the rotary switch of each water supply valve 506; the drive rack 3 604 is provided with gear teeth on both sides and is horizontally slidably mounted on the mounting plate 601, the gear teeth on the side close to the water storage tank 1 are simultaneously engaged with all the drive gears 3 603 installed on the water supply valve 506, and the gear teeth on the side away from the water storage tank 1 are engaged with a single drive gear 3 603, and the drive gear 3 603 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 601; a connecting plate 705 is fixedly installed on the end of the mounting plate 601 close to the outlet of the mounting box 2 through a vertical connecting rod, the drive motor 3 602 is mounted on the connecting plate 705, and the output end is coaxially fixedly connected to the drive gear 3 603 on the side away from the water storage tank 1 through a transmission rod;
[0070] The drive motor 3 602 is started, which drives the drive gear 3 603 connected thereto to rotate, and then drives the drive rack 3 604 to move horizontally. The drive rack 3 604 drives the drive gear 3 603 mounted on the water delivery valve 506 to rotate, thereby opening or closing the water delivery valve 506;
[0071] like Figure 14-16As shown, the air blowing cooling mechanism 7 also includes a rotating motor 2 701, a connecting rod 702, a transmission assembly 2 703 and a fan 704; there are two fans 704, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the MPP tube 11, and each fan 704 is rotatably mounted on a corresponding fan mounting plate, and the tail ends of the two fan mounting plates are fixedly connected by a connecting rod 702; a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the connecting rod 702, and the two ends of the rotating shaft drive the corresponding fans 704 to rotate through two sets of transmission assemblies 2 703 respectively; one end of the rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 2 701; the rotating motor 2 701 is mounted on one of the fan mounting plates, and the fan mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 705. At the same time, the temperature sensor 9 is fixedly mounted on the fan mounting plate through the temperature sensor connecting rod and is close to the outer tube wall of the MPP tube 11, for monitoring whether the cooling effect of the MPP tube 11 meets the standard;
[0072] The second transmission assembly 703 includes a second transmission wheel 7031 and a second transmission belt 7032. The second transmission wheel 7031 is coaxially fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the fan 704. The second transmission wheel 7031 is coaxially fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating shaft on the same side as the fan 704. The two second transmission wheels 7031 are connected by a second transmission belt 7032.
[0073] The second rotating motor 701 is started to rotate the rotating shaft connected to it, which in turn rotates the second transmission wheels 7031 at both ends. The transmission wheels 7031 drive the fan through the second transmission belt 7032 to blow air to cool the MPP tube 11.
[0074] When the MPP tube 11 passes through the temperature sensor 9, if the temperature of the outer wall of the MPP tube 11 after cooling does not meet the standard, the temperature sensor 9 will transmit a signal, and the shifting mechanism 3 will move the MPP tube 11 back to the water spray cooling mechanism 5 for secondary cooling until the temperature after cooling meets the standard.
[0075] like Figure 19 As shown, the automatic water pumping mechanism 8 includes a water pump 801, a water level monitor 802, and a cooling box 803. The water pump 801 and the water level monitor 802 are installed in the water storage tank 1. The water pump 801 is connected to the cooling box via a water pipe, and the water level monitor 802 is electrically connected to the water pump 801 via the control terminal 10. When the water level in the water storage tank 1 reaches a certain height, the water level monitor 802 transmits a signal, and the water pump 801 starts to transport the water in the water storage tank 1 to the cooling box 803 for cooling. The cooling box 803 is connected to the nozzle 5051 via the water pipe 5057, and the cooling water flows out of the nozzle 5051 through the water pipe 5057.
[0076] like Figure 20As shown, the control end 10 includes a main controller, a human-machine interactive display screen, an information transmission module, a storage module and a power module, and the main controller is electrically connected to the human-machine interactive display screen, the information transmission module, the storage module, the power module, the rotating motor 306, the driving motor 402, the servo motor 502, the driving motor 5053, the driving motor 602, the rotating motor 701, the water pump 801, the water level monitor 802 and the temperature sensor 9; the main controller is used to control the operation of the entire MPP pipe cooling device; the human-machine interactive display screen is used to set the range surrounded by the fixing plate 405 according to the outer diameter of the MPP pipe 11, and to set the size of the water outlet of the nozzle 5051; the information transmission module is used to transmit information between the main controller and the shifting mechanism 3, the fixing pipe axis mechanism 4, the water spray cooling mechanism 5, the water supply control mechanism 6, the air blowing cooling mechanism 7 and the automatic water pumping mechanism 8; the power module is used to provide a stable power supply for the control end 10; and the storage module is used to store the operating information data of the entire MPP pipe cooling device.
Claims
1. A pipe cooling device for MPP pipe production with temperature monitoring function, characterized in that: include: A water storage tank (1), an installation box (2), a shifting mechanism (3), a fixed pipe axis mechanism (4), a water spray cooling mechanism (5), a water delivery control mechanism (6), an air blowing cooling mechanism (7), an automatic water pumping mechanism (8), a temperature sensor (9) and a control terminal (10); the bottom of the installation box (2) is connected to the top of the water storage tank (1) and is fixedly installed above the water storage tank (1); two shifting mechanisms (3) are provided, which are installed on the inlets and outlets at both ends of the installation box (2) and are used to transport the MPP pipe (11); at least two groups of the fixed pipe axis mechanism (4) are provided, which are located between the two shifting mechanisms (3) and are evenly installed on the installation box (2) and are used to position and support the MPP pipe (11); at least one group of the water spray cooling mechanism (5) is provided, and all the water spray cooling mechanisms (5) are located between the two shifting mechanisms (3) and are located above the water storage tank (1) and are installed on the installation box (2); the water spray cooling mechanism (5) sprays water onto the outer wall of the MPP pipe (11) The automatic water pumping mechanism (8) comprises a water pump (801) and a cooling box (803). The water pump (801) is installed in the water storage tank (1) and is connected to the cooling box (803) through a water pipe. The water pump (801) transports the water in the water storage tank (1) to the cooling box (803) for cooling. The cooling box (803) provides the water required for cooling for the water spray cooling mechanism (5). The water supply control mechanism (6) is installed on the installation box (2) and is connected to the cooling box (803). The water spray cooling mechanism (5) is connected in a coordinated manner and is used to control the water spraying amount of the water spray cooling mechanism (5); the air blowing cooling mechanism (7) is installed on the water supply control mechanism (6) or the installation box (2) and is close to the displacement mechanism (3) located at the outlet. The air blowing cooling mechanism (7) achieves a cooling effect by blowing air toward the outer wall of the MPP tube (11); the temperature sensor (9) is installed on the air blowing cooling mechanism (7); the control terminal (10) is used to control the operation of the entire device except itself; The shift mechanism (3) includes a shift device, a mounting bracket (305), a rotating motor (306) and a transmission assembly (307); the mounting bracket (305) is fixedly mounted on the mounting box (2); the shift device is provided with at least two groups, each including a shift gear (301), a rocking arm (302), a return spring (303) and a roller (304), and all the shift devices are parallel to each other; each group of the shift device is provided with two shift gears (301), the two shift gears (301) are meshed with each other and are rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket (305), and their axes are horizontally collinear; a rocking arm (302) is fixedly mounted on each shift gear (301) in a radial direction, and the two rocking arms (302) are axially symmetrical with the center line of the axis connecting the two shift gears (301) as the axis, and the two rocking arms (302) are horizontally spaced apart. A return spring (303) is provided horizontally, and both ends of the return spring (303) are fixedly mounted on the two rocking arms (302); a roller (304) is rotatably mounted on the lower end of each rocking arm (302), and the outer surface of each roller (304) is a friction surface. The two rollers (304) of each group of migration devices are of equal height and parallel, and are used to clamp the MPP tube (11) and move the MPP tube (11). When the two rocking arms (302) are vertical, the distance between the two rollers (304) is smaller than the outer diameter of the MPP tube (11); two rotating motors (306) are provided, and are respectively mounted on mounting brackets (305) located on both sides of the MPP tube (11). Each rotating motor (306) drives the roller (304) on the same side of the rotating motor (306) to rotate synchronously through a group of transmission components (307); The transmission assembly (307) includes a transmission wheel (3071) and a transmission belt (3072). The output end of the rotating motor (306) is coaxially fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (3071). The rollers (304) on the same side of the rotating motor (306) are coaxially fixedly mounted with the transmission wheel (3071). In addition, a plurality of transmission wheels (3071) are rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket (305). All the transmission wheels (3071) on the same side are connected by a transmission belt (3072) to ensure that all the transmission wheels (3071) can rotate synchronously, thereby driving all the rollers (304) on the same side to rotate synchronously. The rotating motor (306) and the transmission wheel (3071) connected thereto are both slidably mounted on the mounting bracket (305) and connected to the mounting bracket (305) via a second return spring, so that the transmission belt (3072) is always in a taut state. When the MPP tube (11) passes through the temperature sensor (9), if the temperature of the outer tube wall of the MPP tube (11) after cooling does not meet the standard, the temperature sensor (9) will transmit a signal, and the shifting mechanism (3) will move the MPP tube (11) back to the water spray cooling mechanism (5) for secondary cooling until the temperature after cooling meets the standard.
2. The pipe cooling device for MPP pipe production with temperature monitoring function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixed tube axis mechanism (4) comprises a fixed bracket (401), a driving motor (402), a driving gear (403), a driving rack (404), a fixed plate (405), an anti-wear wheel (406) and a driving ring (407); the fixed bracket (401) is fixedly installed in the installation box (2); the driving ring (407) is rotatably installed in the fixed bracket (401); the fixed plate (405) is arc-shaped, and at least two are provided and are evenly distributed with the center of the driving ring (407) as the center, for supporting the MPP tube (11); at least two anti-wear wheels (406) are rotatably installed on the inner side surface of each fixed plate (405) in contact with the MPP tube (11) to prevent the outer wall of the MPP tube (11) from being worn during movement; the outer side surface of each fixed plate (405) is provided with a driving ring ( A driving rack (404) is fixedly installed radially with the center of the circle (407) as the center, and the driving rack (404) is slidably installed on the fixed bracket (401); each driving rack (404) corresponds to a driving gear (403), and the driving gear (403) is rotatably installed on the fixed bracket (401) and is located on the inner side of the driving ring (407) and meshes with the corresponding driving rack (404); the driving ring (407) is provided with gear teeth at the position corresponding to the driving gear (403), and the gear teeth are meshed with the corresponding driving gear (403); the driving motor (402) is installed on the fixed bracket (401), and its output end is coaxially fixedly connected to one of the driving gears (403), and drives all the driving gears (403) to rotate synchronously through the driving ring (407).
3. The pipe cooling device for MPP pipe production with temperature monitoring function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water spray cooling mechanism (5) comprises a second fixed bracket (501), a servo motor (502), a rotating wheel (503), a transmission gear (504), a water spray device (505) and a water delivery valve (506); the second fixed bracket (501) is fixedly mounted in the mounting box (2); the rotating wheel (503) is rotatably mounted in the second fixed bracket (501), and a circular rack (5031) is fixedly mounted on the periphery of the rotating wheel (503); the transmission gear (504) is rotatably mounted on the second fixed bracket (501) and meshes with the circular rack (5031); the servo motor (502) is mounted on the second fixed bracket (501), and its output end is coaxially fixedly connected to the transmission gear (504); at least two water spray devices (505) are provided and evenly mounted on the rotating wheel (503), and are used to spray water on the outer wall of the MPP pipe (11); the water delivery valve (506) is mounted on the water spray device (505) and is used to control the opening and closing of the water spray.
4. The pipe cooling device for MPP pipe production with temperature monitoring function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The water spraying device (505) comprises a spray head (5051), a connecting frame (5052), a second driving motor (5053), a second driving gear (5054), a second driving rack (5055), a baffle (5056), a water pipe (5057), and an inner ring rack (5058); the spray head (5051) is connected to the water pipe (5057), a water valve (506) is installed on the water pipe (5057), and the connecting frame (5052) is fixedly mounted on the spray head (5051); the baffle (5056) is provided with at least two pieces, and all the baffles (5056) are spliced together to form a ring, and the baffles (5056) slide Mounted on the water outlet of the nozzle (5051), each baffle (5056) is fixedly mounted with a second drive rack (5055) radially around the center of the nozzle (5051), and each second drive rack (5055) corresponds to a second drive gear (5054); the second drive gear (5054) is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame (5052) and meshes with the corresponding second drive rack (5055); the inner ring rack (5058) is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame (5052) and meshes with all the second drive gears (5054), and all the second drive gears (5054) are located inside the inner ring rack (5058).
5. The pipe cooling device for MPP pipe production with temperature monitoring function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The water supply control mechanism (6) comprises a mounting plate (601), a driving motor (602), a driving gear (603) and a driving rack (604); the mounting plate (601) is fixedly mounted in the mounting box (2); the water supply valve (506) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (601); a driving gear (603) is coaxially fixedly mounted on the rotary switch of each water supply valve (506); gear teeth are provided on both sides of the driving rack (604); the gear teeth on one side are simultaneously engaged with the driving gears (603) installed on all the water supply valves (506); the gear teeth on the other side are engaged with one driving gear (603), and the driving gear (603) is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (602); the driving rack (604) is horizontally slidably mounted on the mounting plate (601); the driving motor (602) is mounted on the mounting plate (601).
6. The pipe cooling device for MPP pipe production with temperature monitoring function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The air blowing cooling mechanism (7) comprises a second rotating motor (701), a connecting rod (702), a second transmission assembly (703), a fan (704) and a connecting plate (705); the connecting plate (705) is fixedly mounted on the mounting box (2) or the mounting plate (601); two fans (704) are provided, and the two fans (704) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the MPP tube. Each fan (704) is rotatably mounted on a corresponding fan mounting plate, and the tail ends of the two fan mounting plates are fixedly connected by a connecting rod (702); the connecting rod (702) A rotating shaft is installed inside the rotating device, and the two ends of the rotating shaft drive the corresponding fans (704) to rotate through two sets of transmission components (703); one end of the rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (701); the rotating motor (701) is installed on one of the fan mounting plates; at least one fan mounting plate is fixedly installed on the connecting plate (705); the temperature sensor (9) is fixedly installed on the fan mounting plate or the connecting plate (705) and is close to the outer wall of the MPP tube, and is used to monitor whether the cooling effect of the MPP tube meets the standard.
7. The pipe cooling device for MPP pipe production with temperature monitoring function according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The transmission component 2 (703) includes a transmission wheel 2 (7031) and a transmission belt 2 (7032); the transmission wheel 2 (7031) is coaxially fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the fan (704), and the transmission wheel 2 (7031) is coaxially fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft on the same side as the fan (704), and the two transmission wheels 2 (7031) are connected by transmission belt 2 (7032).
8. The pipe cooling device for MPP pipe production with temperature monitoring function according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The automatic water pumping mechanism (8) further comprises a water level monitor (802), which is installed in the water storage tank (1) and electrically connected to the water pump (801) via the control terminal (10); when the water level in the water storage tank reaches a certain height, the water pump (801) is started to transport the water in the water storage tank (1) to the cooling box (803) for cooling; the cooling box (803) is connected to the nozzle (5051) via the water pipe (5057).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plastic pipe cooling machine
CN107498824A
Cooling device for MPP power cable protection pipe production
CN218965914U