A prefabricated building composite panel installation structure

Through the design of the adjustment structure and connection structure, the rapid alignment and stable connection of the laminated plates are achieved, which solves the problems of low welding efficiency and waste of materials in the prior art, and improves construction efficiency and connection stability.

CN116771015BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26陕西建工集团股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310797843.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-03
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of the laminated plate, the prior art has problems such as low welding efficiency, high construction difficulty, and openings lead to concrete leakage and material waste.

Method used

Adopting an adjustment structure and connecting structure, the fast alignment and fixing of the laminated plate is achieved through the front and reverse screws and the fixed clamp pins, combining the U-shaped screws and nuts to improve the connection stability and avoid opening hole implants.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and efficiency of the installation of laminated panels, enhances the stability of the connection, prevents concrete leakage, and reduces material waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of composite panel installation, and discloses a composite panel installation structure for prefabricated house buildings, including a first composite panel, a second composite panel, an adjustment structure, a connection structure, and an installation structure. A second composite panel is provided on one side of the first composite panel, two groups of adjustment structures are provided on the side of the first composite panel close to the second composite panel, several groups of installation structures are provided on the side of the first composite panel close to the second composite panel, four groups of connection structures are provided on the side of the second composite panel close to the first composite panel, and several groups of installation structures are also provided on the side of the second composite panel close to the first composite panel. In this application, by providing the installation structure, the connection between the first composite panel and the second composite panel is made tighter, mold expansion is prevented, and the stability of the connection between the composite panels is effectively improved. It also avoids opening holes for embedding reinforcement on the composite panels, avoids leakage of concrete, and reduces material waste.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of composite board installation, in particular to a composite board installation structure for assembled house buildings. Background Art

[0002] "Assembled housing" is a common name for prefabricated housing. Its full name is prefabricated housing. It's an industrialized production method used to build homes. Some or all of the components are prefabricated in a factory, then transported to the construction site and assembled using reliable connections. In Europe, the United States, and Japan, this is known as industrialized housing. During construction, two sets of pre-supported composite slabs are erected and concrete is poured into them to form a single unit. However, during the erection process, construction workers must adjust the weld points between the two sets of slabs based on the area of ​​the slabs being erected. One end of the connector must be welded to one side of one set of slabs, and the other end to the other. This makes construction difficult and reduces welding efficiency, reducing work efficiency. Furthermore, because rebar must be planted between the two slabs before pouring concrete, holes must be drilled in one side of the slabs to ensure a tight connection between the rebar and the slabs. These holes can easily cause concrete leakage, resulting in wasted building materials.

[0003] To this end, we designed an installation structure for prefabricated house building composite panels. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a composite panel installation structure for prefabricated housing construction, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A prefabricated house building composite panel installation structure includes a first composite panel, a second composite panel, an adjustment structure, a connection structure and an installation structure. The second composite panel is provided on one side of the first composite panel, two groups of adjustment structures are provided on the side of the first composite panel close to the second composite panel, several groups of installation structures are provided on the side of the first composite panel close to the second composite panel, four groups of connection structures are provided on the side of the second composite panel close to the first composite panel, and several groups of installation structures are also provided on the side of the second composite panel close to the first composite panel.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment structure includes side panels, guide rails, adjustment plates, mounting plates and a bottom plate. One side of the side panel is fixedly connected to the side of the first composite plate close to the second composite plate, and two sets of guide rails are provided on the side of the side panel away from the first composite plate. The two sets of guide rails are arranged in parallel, and a through groove is provided on one side of each set of guide rails. The through groove is connected to the inside of the guide rail, and two sets of adjustment plates are provided between the two sets of guide rails. A mounting plate is provided above one set of adjustment plates, and one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the side panel, and a through hole is provided on the upper side of the mounting plate. A bottom plate is provided below the other set of adjustment plates, and one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the side panel.

[0008] Furthermore, threaded holes are provided on the upper surfaces of the two groups of adjusting plates, and positive and negative threaded screws are arranged inside the threaded holes on the upper surfaces of the two groups of adjusting plates. One group of threaded holes on the upper surface of the adjusting plate is located at the positive threads on the outer surfaces of the positive and negative threaded screws, and the other group of threaded holes on the upper surface of the adjusting plate is located at the negative threads on the outer surfaces of the positive and negative threaded screws. The lower ends of the positive and negative threaded screws are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and the upper ends of the positive and negative threaded screws extend through the through holes on the upper surface of the mounting plate to above the mounting plate. A rotating wheel is provided on the upper end of the positive and negative threaded screws, and the lower surface of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positive and negative threaded screws. A rocker is provided on the upper surface of the rotating wheel, and the lower end of the rocker is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating wheel.

[0009] Furthermore, a group of connecting seats are provided on the side away from the side plates of the two groups of adjustment plates, one side of the connecting seats is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plates, and sliding blocks are respectively provided at both ends of the two groups of adjustment plates, one side of each group of sliding blocks is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two ends of the adjustment plates, each group of sliding blocks is arranged inside a group of guide rails, and one side of each group of sliding blocks is fixedly connected to a limiting sliding plate, and the limiting sliding plate is slidably arranged inside the through groove opened in one group of guide rails.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting structure includes a device box, a connecting rod, a fixing pin and a fixing hook, one side of the device box is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting base, a through hole is opened on one side of the device box, the through hole is communicated with the inside of the device box, a mounting hole is opened on the inner wall of the device box, the mounting hole is coaxial with the through hole on one side of the device box, a through groove is opened on the side of the device box away from the connecting base, the through groove is communicated with the inside of the device box, a fixing pin and a spring are provided inside the device box, the spring is provided inside the mounting hole opened on the inner wall of the device box, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing pin, and the other end of the fixing pin extends through the through hole opened on one side of the device box to the outer surface of the device box.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixing hook is provided below the fixing pin, and the fixing hook is engaged with the outer surface of the fixing pin. The fixing pin is provided with a release groove on one side of the fixing hook. One end of the fixing hook passes through the through groove on one side of the device box and extends to the outer surface of the device box. A connecting rod is provided at one end of the fixing hook extending to the outer surface of the device box, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing hook, and the other end of the connecting rod is welded to the side of the second composite plate close to the first composite plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting structure includes a connecting card plate, a mounting bar, a fastening plate, a pad, a U-shaped screw and a nut. In the connecting structure on one side of the first laminate plate and the second laminate plate, one end of the mounting bar is fixedly connected to one side of the first laminate plate and the second laminate plate respectively. Two groups of through grooves are provided on the side surface of the mounting bar, and a connecting card plate is provided on the upper surface of the mounting bar. A group of fastening plates are provided on both sides of the connecting card plate respectively. Two groups of through holes are provided on the upper surface of both sides of the connecting card plate respectively, and a group of fastening plates are provided on the upper surface of both sides of the connecting card plate respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, two groups of through holes are provided on the upper surface of the fastening plate, and a pad is provided on the lower surface of the fastening plate. Two groups of through holes are also provided on the upper surface of the pad. The through holes provided on the upper surface of the pad correspond to the through holes provided on the upper surface of the fastening plate. A slot is provided at one end of the fastening plate, and the slot is engaged with the upper surface of the mounting bar.

[0014] Furthermore, a U-shaped screw is provided inside the through groove opened on the side surface of the mounting strip, and the upper end of the U-shaped screw extends to the upper surface of the fastening plate through the through holes on the upper surface of the connecting clamp plate on both sides, the through holes on the upper surface of the pad, and the through holes opened on the upper surface of the fastening plate. The U-shaped screw extends to the outer surface of the upper end of the fastening plate and is sleeved with a nut.

[0015] Furthermore, a bearing plate is provided on the upper surface of the connecting card, the lower surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting card, a plurality of groups of placement grooves are provided on the upper surface of the bearing plate, steel bars are provided inside the placement grooves on the upper surface of the bearing plate, and one end of the steel bar inside the placement groove on the upper surface of the bearing plate in the connecting structure on one side of the first composite plate extends to the inside of the placement groove on the upper surface of the bearing plate in the connecting structure on one side of the second composite plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The invention is provided with an adjustment structure and a connection structure. The user holds and rotates the rocker according to the horizontality of the first and second stacking plates. When the rocker rotates, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate. The rotation of the rotating wheel drives the positive and negative threaded rods to rotate inside the through hole on the upper surface of the mounting plate. When the positive and negative threaded rods rotate, the positive and negative threaded rods on the outer surfaces are respectively threadedly connected with the threaded holes on the upper surfaces of the two sets of adjustment plates. The adjustment plates are used in conjunction with the limiting sliding piece on one side of the sliding block and the through groove on one side of the guide rail, so that the two sets of adjustment plates are moved closer or farther away from each other. At this time, after adjusting to the appropriate distance, the user presses the fixed The fixed pin squeezes the spring at one end of the fixed pin, causing the spring to contract and generate elastic force. At this time, the limit groove on one side of the fixed pin corresponds to the through groove on one side of the equipment box. The user inserts the fixed hook at one end of the connecting rod into the through groove on one side of the equipment box. At this time, the user releases the fixed pin, and the fixed pin returns to its original position under the elastic force of the spring, and the fixed pin enters the inside of the fixed hook so that the fixed hook is fixed inside the equipment box. The user welds the other end of the connecting rod to one side of the second composite plate to complete the installation of the first composite plate and the second composite plate, which effectively improves the convenience of installing the composite plate and effectively improves the installation efficiency.

[0018] 2. The invention is provided with an installation structure. When it is necessary to tie steel bars, the user puts the U-shaped screw into the through groove on the side surface of the installation bar, and inserts the upper end of the U-shaped screw into the through holes on the upper surface of both sides of the connecting clamp, the through hole on the upper surface of the pad and the through hole on the upper surface of the fastening plate. At this time, the user uses a nut to connect with the upper end of the U-shaped screw, so that under the action of the fastening plate, the connecting clamp is fixed to the upper surface of the installation bar, and at this time the user places the steel bar in the placement groove on the upper surface of the load-bearing plate and welds it, so that the connection between the first composite plate and the second composite plate is tighter, preventing mold expansion, effectively improving the connection stability between the composite plates, and avoiding the opening of reinforcement holes on the composite plates, avoiding concrete leakage, and reducing material waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of one side of the first composite plate of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the regulating structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the connection structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the installation structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1. First composite plate; 2. Second composite plate; 3. Adjustment structure; 4. Connection structure; 5. Installation structure; 6. Side plate; 7. Guide rail; 8. Adjustment plate; 9. Installation plate; 10. Bottom plate; 11. Positive and negative threaded rod; 12. Rotating wheel; 13. Rocker; 14. Connecting seat; 15. Sliding block; 17. Limiting sliding piece; 18. Equipment box; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Fixing pin; 21. Fixing hook; 22. Spring; 23. Connecting card plate; 24. Installation strip; 25. Fastening plate; 26. Pad; 27. U-shaped screw; 28. Nut; 29. ​​Steel bar; 30. Load-bearing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 : A prefabricated house building composite panel installation structure, comprising: a first composite panel 1, a second composite panel 2, an adjustment structure 3, a connection structure 4 and a mounting structure 5, wherein the second composite panel 2 is provided on one side of the first composite panel 1, two groups of adjustment structures 3 are provided on the side of the first composite panel 1 close to the second composite panel 2, several groups of mounting structures 5 are provided on the side of the first composite panel 1 close to the second composite panel 2, four groups of connection structures 4 are provided on the side of the second composite panel 2 close to the first composite panel 1, and several groups of mounting structures 5 are also provided on the side of the second composite panel 2 close to the first composite panel 1.

[0029] Among them, the adjustment structure 3 includes a side plate 6, a guide rail 7, an adjustment plate 8, a mounting plate 9 and a bottom plate 10. One side of the side plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the first superimposed plate 1 close to the second superimposed plate 2. Two sets of guide rails 7 are provided on the side of the side plate 6 away from the first superimposed plate 1. The two sets of guide rails 7 are arranged in parallel. A through groove is provided on one side of each set of guide rails 7. The through groove and the inside of the guide rail 7 are communicated with each other. Two sets of adjustment plates 8 are provided between the two sets of guide rails 7. A mounting plate 9 is provided above one set of adjustment plates 8. One side of the mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the side plate 6. A through hole is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate 9. A bottom plate 10 is provided below the other set of adjustment plates 8. The side is fixedly connected to the side surface of the lower end of the side plate 6, and threaded holes are opened on the upper surfaces of the two groups of adjustment plates 8. There are positive and negative screw rods 11 inside the threaded holes on the upper surfaces of the two groups of adjustment plates 8. One group of threaded holes on the upper surface of the adjustment plate 8 is located at the positive thread on the outer surface of the positive and negative screw rods 11, and the other group of threaded holes on the upper surface of the adjustment plate 8 is located at the negative thread on the outer surface of the positive and negative screw rods 11. The lower end of the positive and negative screw rods 11 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base plate 10, and the upper end of the positive and negative screw rods 11 passes through the through hole on the upper surface of the mounting plate 9 and extends to the top of the mounting plate 9. A rotating wheel 12 is provided on the upper end of the positive and negative screw rods 11, and the lower surface of the rotating wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the positive and negative screw rods 11 At the upper end, a rocker 13 is provided on the upper surface of the rotating wheel 12, and the lower end of the rocker 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating wheel 12. A group of connecting seats 14 are provided on the side away from the side plate 6 of the two groups of adjusting plates 8. One side of the connecting seat 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate 8. Sliding blocks 15 are respectively provided at both ends of the two groups of adjusting plates 8. One side of each group of sliding blocks 15 is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of both ends of the adjusting plate 8. Each group of sliding blocks 15 is set inside a group of guide rails 7. One side of each group of sliding blocks 15 is fixedly connected to a limited sliding piece 17. The limited sliding piece 17 is slidably set inside the through groove opened by a group of guide rails 7. The user first puts the first stacking plate 1 and the second stacking plate 1 together. The composite plates 2 are placed opposite to each other. At this time, the user holds and rotates the rocker 13 according to the horizontality of the first composite plate 1 and the second composite plate 2. When the rocker 13 rotates, the rotating wheel 12 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the rotating wheel 12 drives the positive and negative screw rods 11 to rotate inside the through hole on the upper surface of the mounting plate 9. When the positive and negative screw rods 11 rotate, the positive and negative threads on the outer surfaces of the positive and negative screw rods 11 are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded holes on the upper surfaces of the two groups of adjustment plates 8, so that the adjustment plates 8 are used in conjunction with the limiting sliding piece 17 on one side of the sliding block 15 and the through groove on one side of the guide rail 7, so that the two groups of adjustment plates 8 are moved closer or farther away from each other and adjusted to a suitable distance.

[0030] Among them, the connecting structure 4 includes a device box 18, a connecting rod 19, a fixing pin 20 and a fixing hook 21. One side of the device box 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting seat 14. A through hole is opened on one side of the device box 18, and the through hole is connected to the inside of the device box 18. A mounting hole is opened on the inner wall of the device box 18, and the mounting hole is coaxial with the through hole on one side of the device box 18. A through slot is opened on the side of the device box 18 away from the connecting seat 14, and the through slot is connected to the inside of the device box 18. A fixing pin is provided inside the device box 18. 20 and spring 22, the spring 22 is arranged inside the mounting hole opened on the inner wall of the device box 18, one end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole, and the other end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing bayonet 20, and the other end of the fixing bayonet 20 extends through the through hole opened on one side of the device box 18 to the outer surface of the device box 18, and a fixing hook 21 is provided below the fixing bayonet 20, and the fixing hook 21 is engaged with the outer surface of the fixing bayonet 20, and the fixing bayonet 20 is provided with a release groove on one side of the fixing hook 21. One end of the fixing hook 21 passes through the through slot on one side of the device box 18 and extends to the outer surface of the device box 18. A connecting rod 19 is provided at one end of the fixing hook 21 extending to the outer surface of the device box 18. One end of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing hook 21. The other end of the connecting rod 19 is welded to the side of the second laminated plate 2 close to the first laminated plate 1. The user presses the fixing pin 20 so that one end of the fixing pin 20 squeezes the spring 22, causing the spring 22 to contract and generate elastic force. At this time, the limiting groove on one side of the fixing pin 20 Corresponding to the through slot on one side of the device box 18, the user inserts the fixing hook 21 at one end of the connecting rod 19 into the through slot on one side of the device box 18. At this time, the user releases the fixing pin 20, and the fixing pin 20 returns to its original position under the elastic force of the spring 22, and the fixing pin 20 enters the fixing hook 21 so that the fixing hook 21 is fixed inside the device box 18. The user welds the other end of the connecting rod 19 to one side of the second superimposed plate 2 to complete the installation of the first superimposed plate 1 and the second superimposed plate 2.

[0031] Among them, the mounting structure 5 includes a connecting card plate 23, a mounting strip 24, a fastening plate 25, a pad 26, a U-shaped screw 27 and a nut 28. One end of the mounting strip 24 in the connecting structure 4 on one side of the first laminate 1 and the second laminate is respectively fixedly connected to the first laminate 1 and one side of the second laminate, and two groups of through grooves are opened on the side surface of the mounting strip 24. A connecting card plate 23 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting strip 24. A group of fastening plates 25 are respectively provided on both sides of the connecting card plate 23. Two groups of through holes are respectively opened on the upper surfaces of the two sides of the connecting card plate 23. A group of fastening plates 25 are respectively provided on the upper surfaces of the two sides of the connecting card plate 23. The connecting card plate 23 plays a connecting role. Two groups of through holes are opened on the upper surface of the fastening plate 25. A pad 26 is provided on the lower surface of the fastening plate 25. Two groups of through holes are also opened on the upper surface of the pad 26. The through holes opened on the upper surface of the pad 26 correspond to the through holes opened on the upper surface of the fastening plate 25. The upper end of the U-shaped screw 27 extends through the through holes on the upper surfaces of the connecting card plate 23 on both sides, the through holes on the upper surface of the backing plate 26 and the through holes on the upper surface of the fastening plate 25 to extend to the upper surface of the fastening plate 25. The U-shaped screw 27 extends to the outer surface of the upper end of the fastening plate 25 and is sleeved with a nut 28. The user sleeves the U-shaped screw 27 inside the through groove on the side surface of the mounting bar 24, and inserts the upper end of the U-shaped screw 27 into the through holes on the upper surfaces of the connecting card plate 23 on both sides, the through holes on the upper surface of the backing plate 26 and the through holes on the upper surface of the fastening plate 25. At this time, the user uses the nut 28 to threadably connect with the upper end of the U-shaped screw 27, so that under the action of the fastening plate 25, the connecting card plate 23 is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting bar 24.

[0032] Among them, a bearing plate 30 is provided on the upper surface of the connecting clamp 23, and the lower surface of the bearing plate 30 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting clamp 23. Several groups of placement grooves are opened on the upper surface of the bearing plate 30, and steel bars 29 are provided inside the placement grooves on the upper surface of the bearing plate 30. One end of the steel bar 29 inside the placement groove on the upper surface of the bearing plate 30 in the connecting structure 4 on one side of the first composite plate 1 extends to the inside of the placement groove on the upper surface of the bearing plate 30 in the connecting structure 4 on one side of the second composite plate 2, and the placement groove facilitates the connection of the steel bar 29.

[0033] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0034] When the user uses the composite plate formwork, the user first places the first composite plate 1 and the second composite plate 2 relative to each other. At this time, the user holds and rotates the rocker 13 according to the horizontality of the first composite plate 1 and the second composite plate 2. When the rocker 13 rotates, the rotating wheel 12 rotates. The rotation of the rotating wheel 12 drives the positive and negative threaded rods 11 to rotate inside the through hole on the upper surface of the mounting plate 9. When the positive and negative threaded rods 11 rotate, the positive and negative threaded rods 11 on the outer surfaces are respectively aligned with the screw threads on the upper surfaces of the two sets of adjustment plates 8. The threaded connection of the perforations allows the adjustment plate 8 to move closer to or further away from each other through the cooperation of the limiting sliding piece 17 on one side of the sliding block 15 and the through slot on one side of the guide rail 7. After adjusting to a suitable distance, the user presses the fixing pin 20 so that one end of the fixing pin 20 squeezes the spring 22, causing the spring 22 to contract and generate elastic force. At this time, the limiting slot on one side of the fixing pin 20 corresponds to the through slot on one side of the device box 18. The user inserts the fixing hook 21 at one end of the connecting rod 19 into the device box 18. The user releases the fixing pin 20, which returns to its original position under the elastic force of the spring 22, and the fixing pin 20 enters the fixing hook 21 so that the fixing hook 21 is fixed inside the equipment box 18. The user welds the other end of the connecting rod 19 to one side of the second composite plate 2 to complete the installation of the first composite plate 1 and the second composite plate 2. When the steel bars 29 need to be tied, the user sets the U-shaped screw 27 inside the through groove on the side surface of the mounting bar 24 to fix it. The upper end of the U-shaped screw 27 is inserted into the through holes on the upper surface of both sides of the connecting card plate 23, the through holes on the upper surface of the pad 26 and the through holes on the upper surface of the fastening plate 25. At this time, the user uses the nut 28 to threadably connect with the upper end of the U-shaped screw 27, so that under the action of the fastening plate 25, the connecting card plate 23 is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting bar 24. At this time, the user places the steel bar 29 inside the placement groove on the upper surface of the bearing plate 30 and welds it, so that the connection between the first composite plate 1 and the second composite plate 2 is tighter to prevent mold expansion.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composite panel installation structure for assembled housing, comprising: A first laminated plate (1), a second laminated plate (2), an adjustment structure (3), a connection structure (4) and an installation structure (5), characterized in that: the second laminated plate (2) is provided on one side of the first laminated plate (1), two groups of adjustment structures (3) are provided on the side of the first laminated plate (1) close to the second laminated plate (2), several groups of installation structures (5) are provided on the side of the first laminated plate (1) close to the second laminated plate (2), four groups of connection structures (4) are provided on the side of the second laminated plate (2) close to the first laminated plate (1), and several groups of installation structures (5) are also provided on the side of the second laminated plate (2) close to the first laminated plate (1); The adjustment structure (3) includes a side plate (6), a guide rail (7), an adjustment plate (8), a mounting plate (9) and a bottom plate (10), one side of the side plate (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the first composite plate (1) close to the second composite plate (2), and two groups of guide rails (7) are provided on the side of the side plate (6) away from the first composite plate (1), the two groups of guide rails (7) are arranged in parallel, and a through groove is provided on one side of each group of guide rails (7), and the through groove is communicated with the inside of the guide rail (7), and two groups of adjustment plates (8) are provided between the two groups of guide rails (7), and a mounting plate (9) is provided above one group of adjustment plates (8), and one side of the mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the side plate (6), and a through hole is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate (9), and a bottom plate (10) is provided below the other group of adjustment plates (8), and one side of the bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the side plate (6); The upper surfaces of the two groups of adjustment plates (8) are provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes on the upper surfaces of the two groups of adjustment plates (8) are provided with positive and negative threaded rods (11), wherein the threaded holes on the upper surface of one group of adjustment plates (8) are located at the positive thread of the outer surface of the positive and negative threaded rods (11), and the threaded holes on the upper surface of the other group of adjustment plates (8) are located at the negative thread of the outer surface of the positive and negative threaded rods (11), the lower ends of the positive and negative threaded rods (11) are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base plate (10), the upper ends of the positive and negative threaded rods (11) pass through the through holes on the upper surface of the mounting plate (9) and extend to the top of the mounting plate (9), the upper ends of the positive and negative threaded rods (11) are provided with a rotating wheel (12), the lower surface of the rotating wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positive and negative threaded rods (11), the upper surface of the rotating wheel (12) is provided with a rocker (13), and the lower end of the rocker (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating wheel (12); A group of connecting seats (14) are provided on the side of the two groups of adjusting plates (8) away from the side plate (6), one side of the connecting seat (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate (8), and sliding blocks (15) are respectively provided at both ends of the two groups of adjusting plates (8), one side of each group of sliding blocks (15) is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of both ends of the adjusting plate (8), and each group of sliding blocks (15) is arranged inside a group of guide rails (7), and one side of each group of sliding blocks (15) is fixedly connected to a limiting sliding piece (17), and the limiting sliding piece (17) is slidably arranged inside a through groove opened in a group of guide rails (7).

2. The assembly type building composite panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting structure (4) includes a device box (18), a connecting rod (19), a fixing pin (20) and a fixing hook (21), one side of the device box (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting seat (14), a through hole is provided on one side of the device box (18), the through hole is communicated with the inside of the device box (18), an installation hole is provided on the inner wall of the device box (18), the installation hole is coaxial with the through hole on one side of the device box (18), and a through groove is provided on the side of the device box (18) away from the connecting seat (14). The through slot is communicated with the interior of the device box (18). A fixing bayonet (20) and a spring (22) are provided inside the device box (18). The spring (22) is provided inside a mounting hole provided on an inner wall of the device box (18). One end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole. The other end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing bayonet (20). The other end of the fixing bayonet (20) passes through a through hole provided on one side of the device box (18) and extends to the outer surface of the device box (18).

3. The assembly type building composite panel installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing hook (21) is provided below the fixing pin (20), and the fixing hook (21) is engaged with the outer surface of the fixing pin (20). The fixing pin (20) is provided with a release slot on one side of the fixing hook (21). One end of the fixing hook (21) passes through a through slot on one side of the device box (18) and extends to the outer surface of the device box (18). A connecting rod (19) is provided on one end of the fixing hook (21) extending to the outer surface of the device box (18). One end of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing hook (21), and the other end of the connecting rod (19) is welded to a side of the second laminated plate (2) close to the first laminated plate (1).

4. The assembly type building composite panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting structure (5) comprises a connecting card plate (23), a mounting bar (24), a fastening plate (25), a pad (26), a U-shaped screw (27) and a nut (28). One end of the mounting bar (24) in the connecting structure (4) on one side of the first laminated plate (1) and the second laminated plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the first laminated plate (1) and the second laminated plate (2), respectively. Two groups of through grooves are provided on the side surface of the mounting bar (24). A connecting card plate (23) is provided on the upper surface of the mounting bar (24). A group of fastening plates (25) are provided on both sides of the connecting card plate (23). Two groups of through holes are provided on the upper surface of both sides of the connecting card plate (23). A group of fastening plates (25) are provided on the upper surface of both sides of the connecting card plate (23).

5. The assembly type building composite panel installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the fastening plate (25) is provided with two groups of through holes, and the lower surface of the fastening plate (25) is provided with a pad (26), and the upper surface of the pad (26) is also provided with two groups of through holes. The through holes provided on the upper surface of the pad (26) correspond to the through holes provided on the upper surface of the fastening plate (25), and a slot is provided at one end of the fastening plate (25), and the slot is engaged with the upper surface of the mounting bar (24).

6. The assembly type building composite panel installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A U-shaped screw (27) is provided inside the through groove provided on the side surface of the mounting bar (24), and the upper end of the U-shaped screw (27) passes through the through holes on the upper surface of the connecting clamp (23) on both sides, the through hole on the upper surface of the backing plate (26), and the through hole provided on the upper surface of the fastening plate (25) to extend to the upper surface of the fastening plate (25). The U-shaped screw (27) extends to the outer surface of the upper end of the fastening plate (25) and is sleeved with a nut (28).

7. The assembly type building composite panel installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the connecting card plate (23) is provided with a bearing plate (30), the lower surface of the bearing plate (30) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting card plate (23), the upper surface of the bearing plate (30) is provided with a plurality of placement grooves, the placement grooves on the upper surface of the bearing plate (30) are provided with steel bars (29), and one end of the steel bars (29) inside the placement grooves on the upper surface of the bearing plate (30) in the connecting structure (4) on one side of the first composite plate (1) extends to the inside of the placement grooves on the upper surface of the bearing plate (30) in the connecting structure (4) on one side of the second composite plate (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Disassembly-free colored plastic construction formwork and using method thereof

    CN111705972A