Intelligent chessboard device and chess piece production method thereof
By detecting chess piece parameters through visual sensors and sensors, and adjusting the heating temperature and conveying motor speed in real time, the problem of low chess piece production quality is solved and production efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310725916.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology lacks the detection of the roughness of the formed chess pieces, resulting in low chess piece production quality.
The average length of angular defects in injection-molded chess pieces is detected by visual sensors. Combined with conveyor belt pressure sensors and roughness sensors, the central control module adjusts the heating temperature and conveyor motor speed in real time to ensure the stability and quality of the production process.
The production efficiency and quality of chess pieces are improved, the defective rate is reduced, and the phenomenon of chess piece stacking, extrusion and smoothness below the allowable range is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN116787720B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of chessboard equipment, and in particular to an intelligent chessboard equipment and a chess piece production method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Huarongdao is an ancient Chinese folk puzzle game. Its endless variety and never-ending playability have earned it the nickname "Three Wonders of Puzzles" from international intelligence experts, along with the Rubik's Cube and the Diamond Puzzle. Along with other traditional Chinese puzzles like the Tangram and the Nine-Ring Link puzzle, it's also known as "Chinese Puzzles."
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN115877803A discloses an intelligent production line and production method for chess piece processing based on remote control, which includes processing equipment, an assembly equipment is provided on one side of the processing equipment, and a detection equipment is provided on the side of the assembly equipment away from the processing equipment. A first conveying equipment is fixedly installed between the processing equipment and the assembly equipment, and a second conveying equipment is fixedly installed between the assembly equipment and the detection equipment. The processing equipment includes a processing table and a lifting table, and the assembly equipment includes an assembly table and a processing table. The present invention sets a remote control platform, and the data acquisition module collects data on the temperature, humidity, etc. of the production line equipment. After the data is collected, it is processed by the data processing module and displayed intuitively. It can be seen that the intelligent production line and production method for chess piece processing based on remote control have the following problems: the lack of detection of the roughness of the formed chess pieces leads to the problem of low chess piece production quality. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To this end, the present invention provides an intelligent chessboard device and a chess piece production method thereof, so as to overcome the problem of low chess piece production quality caused by the lack of roughness detection of formed chess pieces in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides a chess piece production method, comprising: step S1, performing an injection molding operation on chess piece raw materials, and conveying the molded chess pieces outputted from the injection molding process to corresponding positions to be assembled through a conveying module; step S2, a central control module determining whether the stability of the production process is within an allowable range based on the average angular defect length of the injection-molded chess pieces within a unit cycle detected by a visual sensor, and adjusting the heating temperature of the injection molding process to a corresponding temperature; step S3, when the central control module preliminarily determines that the degree of chess piece extrusion during the conveying process exceeds the allowable range, adjusting the conveying motor speed to a first corresponding speed based on the conveyor belt pressure detected by a pressure sensor provided under the conveyor belt; step S4, assembling the chess pieces, the central control module controlling the roughness sensor provided at the output end of the conveyor belt to periodically detect the roughness of a plurality of chess pieces, calculating the average roughness of the plurality of chess pieces, and adjusting the conveying motor speed to a second corresponding speed based on the calculation result.
[0006] Furthermore, the central control module uses three methods to determine whether the stability of the production process is within an allowable range based on the average angular defect length of the injection-molded chess pieces within a unit cycle, wherein:
[0007] The first determination method is that the central control module determines that the stability of the production process is within an allowable range under a preset first length condition;
[0008] The second determination method is that the central control module determines that the stability of the production process is lower than the allowable range under the preset second length condition, and adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process by calculating the difference between the average edge defect length of the molded chess pieces and the preset first defect length;
[0009] The third determination method is that the central control module determines that the stability of the production process is lower than the allowable range under the preset third length condition, preliminarily determines that the degree of chess piece extrusion during the conveying process exceeds the allowable range, and performs a secondary determination of the degree of chess piece extrusion during the conveying process based on the pressure of the conveyor belt;
[0010] Among them, the preset first length condition is that the average angular defect length of the formed chess piece is less than or equal to the preset first defect length; the preset second length condition is that the average angular defect length of the formed chess piece is greater than the preset first defect length and less than or equal to the preset second defect length; the preset third length condition is that the average angular defect length of the formed chess piece is greater than the preset second defect length; the preset first defect length is less than the preset second defect length.
[0011] Furthermore, the central control module determines three adjustment methods for the heating temperature of the injection molding process according to the difference between the average angular defect length of the molded chess piece and the preset first defect length, wherein:
[0012] The first adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process to a preset heating temperature under a preset first length difference condition;
[0013] The second adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process to the first heating temperature using a preset first temperature adjustment coefficient under a preset second length difference condition;
[0014] The third adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process to the second heating temperature using a preset second temperature adjustment coefficient under a preset third length difference condition;
[0015] Among them, the preset first length difference condition is that the difference between the average angular defect length of the molded chess piece and the preset first defect length is less than or equal to the preset first defect length difference; the preset second length difference condition is that the difference between the average angular defect length of the molded chess piece and the preset first defect length is greater than the preset first defect length difference and less than or equal to the preset second defect length difference; the preset third length difference condition is that the difference between the average angular defect length of the molded chess piece and the preset first defect length is greater than the preset second defect length difference; the preset first temperature adjustment coefficient is less than the preset second temperature adjustment coefficient, and the preset first defect length difference is less than the preset second defect length difference.
[0016] Furthermore, under the preset third length condition, the central control module determines whether the degree of chess piece extrusion during the conveying process is within the allowable range according to the pressure of the conveyor belt using two secondary determination methods, wherein:
[0017] The first secondary determination method is that the central control module determines that the degree of chess piece extrusion during the conveying process is within an allowable range under a preset first pressure condition;
[0018] The second secondary determination method is that the central control module determines that the degree of chess piece squeezing during the conveying process exceeds the allowable range under a preset second pressure condition, and adjusts the conveying motor speed to the corresponding speed by calculating the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure;
[0019] The preset first pressure condition is that the pressure of the conveyor belt is less than or equal to the preset pressure; the preset second pressure condition is that the pressure of the conveyor belt is greater than the preset pressure.
[0020] Furthermore, the central control module determines three adjustment modes for the conveying motor speed according to the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure, wherein:
[0021] The first speed adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the speed of the conveying motor to a preset speed under a preset first pressure difference condition;
[0022] The second speed adjustment method is that the central control module uses a preset first speed adjustment coefficient to adjust the speed of the conveying motor to the first speed under a preset second pressure difference condition;
[0023] The third speed adjustment method is that the central control module uses a preset second speed adjustment coefficient to adjust the speed of the conveying motor to the second speed under a preset third pressure difference condition;
[0024] Among them, the preset first pressure difference condition is that the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure is less than or equal to the preset first pressure difference; the preset second pressure difference condition is that the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure is greater than the preset first pressure difference and less than or equal to the preset second pressure difference; the preset third pressure difference condition is that the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure is greater than the preset second pressure difference; the preset first pressure difference is less than the preset second pressure difference, and the preset first speed adjustment coefficient is less than the preset second speed adjustment coefficient.
[0025] Furthermore, the central control module determines whether the smoothness of chess pieces is within an allowable range according to the average roughness of several chess pieces within a unit period using two determination methods, wherein:
[0026] The first degree determination method is that the central control module determines whether the smoothness of the chess piece is within an allowable range under a preset first roughness condition;
[0027] The second degree determination method is that the central control module determines that the smoothness of the chess piece exceeds the allowable range under a preset second roughness condition, and adjusts the conveying motor speed to the second corresponding speed by calculating the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness;
[0028] The preset first roughness condition is that the average roughness of the chess piece is less than or equal to the preset allowable roughness; the preset second roughness condition is that the average roughness of the chess piece is greater than the preset allowable roughness.
[0029] The calculation formula for the average roughness of the chess piece is:
[0030]
[0031] Among them, Re is the average roughness of the chess piece, Re i is the roughness of the i-th chess piece, and n is a natural number greater than or equal to 1.
[0032] Furthermore, the central control module determines three secondary adjustment methods for the conveying motor speed according to the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness, wherein:
[0033] The first secondary adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the speed of the conveying motor to the corresponding speed under the preset first roughness difference condition;
[0034] The second secondary adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the conveying motor speed to the third speed using a preset fourth speed adjustment coefficient under a preset second roughness difference condition;
[0035] The third secondary adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the conveying motor speed to a fourth speed using a preset third speed adjustment coefficient under a preset third roughness difference condition;
[0036] Among them, the preset first roughness difference condition is that the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness is less than or equal to the preset first roughness difference; the preset second roughness difference condition is that the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness is greater than the preset first roughness difference and less than or equal to the preset second roughness difference; the preset third roughness difference condition is that the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness is greater than the preset second roughness difference; the preset first roughness difference is less than the preset second roughness difference, the preset third speed adjustment coefficient is less than the preset fourth speed adjustment coefficient, and the preset fourth speed adjustment coefficient is less than the preset first speed adjustment coefficient.
[0037] An intelligent chessboard device prepared using a chess piece production method, comprising:
[0038] A chessboard, configured to provide a human-computer interaction interface, comprises a settings module, a communication module, and a sensing module. The settings module comprises a chessboard power button and a chessboard function setting button, wherein the chessboard function setting button is used to set chessboard levels and guide the user in placing chess pieces. The communication module is connected to the settings module and comprises Bluetooth for establishing communication connections with other chessboards. The sensing module is connected to the communication module and the settings module and comprises a Hall effect element and a positioning magnet disposed on each chess position for tracking and positioning, thereby uploading chessboard data to a receiving end in real time.
[0039] The receiving end is connected to the plurality of chess boards via the Internet to receive chess board data uploaded by the chess boards;
[0040] A chess piece is arranged above a chessboard and includes a plastic shell, a first magnet, and a second magnet, wherein the plastic shell includes a plastic bottom plate and a corresponding plastic top plate; the first magnet is located at the center of the plastic bottom plate and has the same diameter as the positioning magnet, and the first magnet positions the chess piece by interacting with the positioning magnet; the second magnet is located at the upper left of the plastic bottom plate and is used to sense a Hall sensor on the chessboard facing the second magnet; the diameter of the first magnet is larger than the diameter of the second magnet.
[0041] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention lies in that the chess piece production method of the present invention is provided with steps S1 to S4, the chess pieces are processed in sequence and the relevant steps in the production equipment are adjusted according to the detected chess piece related parameters during the processing; the central control module adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process according to the average angular defect length of the molded chess pieces during the processing, thereby reducing the unqualified rate of the finished chess pieces; the central control module makes a secondary judgment on the degree of chess piece extrusion and adjusts the conveying motor according to the pressure of the conveyor belt, thereby reducing the occurrence of chess piece stacking and extrusion due to slow conveying speed; the central control module makes a secondary adjustment to the conveying motor speed according to the average roughness of the chess pieces, thereby reducing the phenomenon that the smoothness of the chess pieces is lower than the allowable range due to the excessive speed of the conveying motor, thereby improving the production efficiency and production quality of the chess pieces.
[0042] Furthermore, the chess piece production method of the present invention is provided with a preset first length condition, a preset second length condition, and a preset third length condition. During the production process, the low heating temperature affects the fluidity of the liquid plastic, resulting in the average angular defect length of the molded chess pieces exceeding the allowable range, which increases the unqualified rate of the chess pieces. The central control module determines the stability of the production process based on the average angular defect length of the molded chess pieces, thereby improving the monitoring intensity during the production process and further improving the production efficiency and production quality of the chess pieces.
[0043] Furthermore, the chess piece production method described in the present invention is provided with a preset first length difference condition, a preset second length difference condition, a preset third length difference condition, a preset first temperature adjustment coefficient, and a preset second temperature adjustment coefficient. The central control module uses the corresponding temperature adjustment coefficient to adjust the heating temperature of the injection molding process according to the defect length difference, thereby reducing the influence of the heating temperature of the injection molding process on the fluidity of the liquid plastic and thereby improving the stability of the production process, further improving the production efficiency and production quality of the chess pieces.
[0044] Furthermore, the chess piece production method of the present invention sets a preset pressure, and the central control module determines the pressure of the conveyor belt. If the conveying motor rotates too slowly, the chess pieces will be stacked and squeezed, causing the average angular defect length of the molded chess pieces to exceed the allowable range. By setting a preset first pressure difference, a preset second pressure difference, a preset first speed adjustment coefficient, and a preset second speed adjustment coefficient, the central control module uses the corresponding speed adjustment coefficient to adjust the conveying motor speed according to the pressure difference, thereby improving the qualified rate of the molded chess pieces and further improving the production efficiency and production quality of the chess pieces.
[0045] Furthermore, the chess piece production method described in the present invention sets a preset allowable roughness, and the central control module uses a roughness sensor to determine the smoothness of the chess piece. If the smoothness of the chess piece surface is lower than the allowable range, the running smoothness will be reduced. By setting a preset first roughness difference, a preset second roughness difference, a preset third speed adjustment coefficient, and a preset fourth speed adjustment coefficient, the central control module uses the corresponding speed adjustment coefficient according to the roughness difference to perform a secondary adjustment on the conveying motor speed, thereby reducing the surface roughness of the chess piece and further improving the production efficiency and production quality of the chess piece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] Figure 1 This is an overall flow chart of the chess piece production method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intelligent chessboard device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the chess piece structure of the intelligent chess board device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the chessboard structure of the intelligent chessboard device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the induction magnet and the positioning magnet of the smart chessboard device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the edge structure of chess pieces in the intelligent chessboard device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the Hall element and the second positioning magnet of the smart chessboard device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a long chess piece in the intelligent chessboard device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the Three Kingdoms game Huarongdao involved in the intelligent chessboard device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the digital Huarongdao structure involved in the intelligent chessboard device according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0056] In order to make the objects and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiments; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0057] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0058] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 as well as Figure 10 As shown, they are respectively an overall flow chart of the chess piece production method according to an embodiment of the present invention, a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intelligent chessboard device, a schematic diagram of the chess piece structure of the intelligent chessboard device, a schematic diagram of the chessboard structure, a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the induction magnet and the positioning magnet, a schematic diagram of the chess piece edge structure, a schematic diagram of the structure of the Hall element and the second positioning magnet, a schematic diagram of the structure of the long chess piece, a schematic diagram of the Three Kingdoms Huarong Road structure involved in the intelligent chessboard device, and a schematic diagram of the digital Huarong Road structure involved in the intelligent chessboard device; a chess piece production method according to the present invention comprises:
[0059] Step S1, performing an injection molding operation on chess piece raw materials, and transporting the molded chess pieces 4 outputted from the injection molding process to corresponding positions to be assembled through a transport module;
[0060] Step S2: The central control module determines whether the stability of the production process is within an allowable range based on the average length of the angular defects of the injection-molded chess pieces 4 within a unit cycle detected by the visual sensor, and adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process to a corresponding temperature;
[0061] Step S3, when the central control module preliminarily determines that the squeezing degree of the chess pieces 4 during the conveying process exceeds the allowable range, the central control module adjusts the conveying motor speed to a first corresponding speed according to the conveying belt pressure detected by the pressure sensor provided under the conveying belt;
[0062] In step S4, the chess pieces 4 are assembled. The central control module controls the roughness sensor provided at the output end of the conveyor belt to periodically detect the roughness of several chess pieces, calculates the average roughness of several chess pieces and adjusts the conveying motor speed to a second corresponding speed according to the calculation result.
[0063] The chess piece production method of the present invention is provided with steps S1 to S4, wherein the chess piece 4 is processed in sequence and the relevant steps in the production equipment are adjusted according to the detected chess piece-related parameters during the processing. The central control module adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process according to the average angular defect length of the molded chess piece during the processing, thereby reducing the unqualified rate of the finished chess piece. The central control module makes a secondary judgment on the degree of chess piece extrusion and adjusts the conveying motor according to the pressure of the conveyor belt, thereby reducing the occurrence of chess piece stacking and extrusion due to slow conveying speed. The central control module makes a secondary adjustment to the conveying motor speed according to the average roughness of the chess piece, thereby reducing the phenomenon that the smoothness of the chess piece is lower than the allowable range due to the excessive speed of the conveying motor, thereby improving the production efficiency and production quality of the chess piece.
[0064] Please continue reading Figure 1 As shown, the central control module uses three methods to determine whether the stability of the production process is within the allowable range based on the average angular defect length of the injection-molded chess pieces within a unit cycle, wherein:
[0065] The first determination method is that the central control module determines that the stability of the production process is within an allowable range under a preset first length condition;
[0066] The second determination method is that the central control module determines that the stability of the production process is lower than the allowable range under the preset second length condition, and adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process by calculating the difference between the average edge defect length of the molded chess pieces and the preset first defect length;
[0067] The third determination method is that the central control module determines that the stability of the production process is lower than the allowable range under the preset third length condition, preliminarily determines that the degree of chess piece extrusion during the conveying process exceeds the allowable range, and performs a secondary determination of the degree of chess piece extrusion during the conveying process based on the pressure of the conveyor belt;
[0068] Among them, the preset first length condition is that the average angular defect length of the formed chess piece is less than or equal to the preset first defect length; the preset second length condition is that the average angular defect length of the formed chess piece is greater than the preset first defect length and less than or equal to the preset second defect length; the preset third length condition is that the average angular defect length of the formed chess piece is greater than the preset second defect length; the preset first defect length is less than the preset second defect length.
[0069] Specifically, the average angular defect length of the formed chess piece is recorded as L, the preset first defect length is recorded as L1, the preset second defect length is recorded as L2, and the difference between the average angular defect length of the formed chess piece and the preset first defect length is recorded as △L, and △L=L-L1 is set.
[0070] The chess piece production method of the present invention is provided with a preset first length condition, a preset second length condition, and a preset third length condition. During the production process, the low heating temperature affects the fluidity of the liquid plastic, resulting in the average angular defect length of the molded chess pieces exceeding the allowable range, which increases the unqualified rate of the chess pieces. The central control module determines the stability of the production process based on the average angular defect length of the molded chess pieces, improves the monitoring intensity during the production process, and further improves the production efficiency and production quality of the chess pieces.
[0071] The central control module determines three adjustment methods for the heating temperature of the injection molding process according to the difference between the average angular defect length of the molded chess piece and the preset first defect length, wherein:
[0072] The first adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process to a preset heating temperature under a preset first length difference condition;
[0073] The second adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process to the first heating temperature using a preset first temperature adjustment coefficient under a preset second length difference condition;
[0074] The third adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process to the second heating temperature using a preset second temperature adjustment coefficient under a preset third length difference condition;
[0075] Among them, the preset first length difference condition is that the difference between the average angular defect length of the molded chess piece and the preset first defect length is less than or equal to the preset first defect length difference; the preset second length difference condition is that the difference between the average angular defect length of the molded chess piece and the preset first defect length is greater than the preset first defect length difference and less than or equal to the preset second defect length difference; the preset third length difference condition is that the difference between the average angular defect length of the molded chess piece and the preset first defect length is greater than the preset second defect length difference; the preset first temperature adjustment coefficient is less than the preset second temperature adjustment coefficient, and the preset first defect length difference is less than the preset second defect length difference.
[0076] Specifically, the preset first defect length difference is recorded as △L1, the preset second defect length difference is recorded as △L2, the preset first temperature adjustment coefficient is recorded as α1, the preset second temperature adjustment coefficient is recorded as α2, △L1<△L2, 1<α1<α2, the heating temperature of the injection molding process is recorded as T, the adjusted heating temperature of the injection molding process is recorded as T', set T'=T×αj, αj is the jth temperature adjustment coefficient, j=1, 2.
[0077] The chess piece production method described in the present invention is provided with a preset first length difference condition, a preset second length difference condition, a preset third length difference condition, a preset first temperature adjustment coefficient and a preset second temperature adjustment coefficient. The central control module uses the corresponding temperature adjustment coefficient to adjust the heating temperature of the injection molding process according to the defect length difference, thereby reducing the influence of the heating temperature of the injection molding process on the fluidity of the liquid plastic and thereby improving the stability of the production process, further improving the production efficiency and production quality of the chess pieces.
[0078] Please continue reading Figure 1 As shown, under the preset third length condition, the central control module determines whether the degree of chess piece extrusion during the conveying process is within the allowable range according to the pressure of the conveyor belt.
[0079] The first secondary determination method is that the central control module determines that the degree of chess piece extrusion during the conveying process is within an allowable range under a preset first pressure condition;
[0080] The second secondary determination method is that the central control module determines that the degree of chess piece squeezing during the conveying process exceeds the allowable range under a preset second pressure condition, and adjusts the conveying motor speed to the corresponding speed by calculating the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure;
[0081] The preset first pressure condition is that the pressure of the conveyor belt is less than or equal to the preset pressure; the preset second pressure condition is that the pressure of the conveyor belt is greater than the preset pressure.
[0082] Specifically, the pressure of the conveyor belt is recorded as P, the preset pressure is recorded as P0, the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure is recorded as ΔP, and ΔP is set to P-P0.
[0083] The central control module determines three adjustment methods for the conveying motor speed according to the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure, wherein:
[0084] The first speed adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the speed of the conveying motor to a preset speed under a preset first pressure difference condition;
[0085] The second speed adjustment method is that the central control module uses a preset first speed adjustment coefficient to adjust the speed of the conveying motor to the first speed under a preset second pressure difference condition;
[0086] The third speed adjustment method is that the central control module uses a preset second speed adjustment coefficient to adjust the speed of the conveying motor to the second speed under a preset third pressure difference condition;
[0087] Among them, the preset first pressure difference condition is that the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure is less than or equal to the preset first pressure difference; the preset second pressure difference condition is that the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure is greater than the preset first pressure difference and less than or equal to the preset second pressure difference; the preset third pressure difference condition is that the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure is greater than the preset second pressure difference; the preset first pressure difference is less than the preset second pressure difference, and the preset first speed adjustment coefficient is less than the preset second speed adjustment coefficient.
[0088] Specifically, the preset first pressure difference is recorded as △P1, the preset second pressure difference is recorded as △P2, the preset first speed adjustment coefficient is recorded as β1, the preset second speed adjustment coefficient is recorded as β2, △P1<△P2, 1<β1<β2, the conveying motor speed is recorded as G, and the adjusted conveying motor speed is recorded as G', setting G'=G×(1+βk) / 2, βk is the kth speed adjustment coefficient, k=1, 2.
[0089] The chess piece production method described in the present invention sets a preset pressure, and the central control module determines the pressure of the conveyor belt. If the conveying motor rotates too slowly, the chess pieces will be stacked and squeezed, causing the average angular defect length of the molded chess pieces to exceed the allowable range. By setting a preset first pressure difference, a preset second pressure difference, a preset first speed adjustment coefficient, and a preset second speed adjustment coefficient, the central control module adjusts the conveying motor speed using the corresponding speed adjustment coefficient according to the pressure difference, thereby improving the qualification rate of the molded chess pieces and further improving the production efficiency and production quality of the chess pieces.
[0090] Please continue reading Figure 1 As shown, the central control module determines whether the smoothness of chess pieces is within the allowable range according to the average roughness of several chess pieces within a unit period using two determination methods, wherein:
[0091] The first degree determination method is that the central control module determines whether the smoothness of the chess piece is within an allowable range under a preset first roughness condition;
[0092] The second degree determination method is that the central control module determines that the smoothness of the chess piece exceeds the allowable range under a preset second roughness condition, and adjusts the conveying motor speed to the second corresponding speed by calculating the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness;
[0093] The preset first roughness condition is that the average roughness of the chess piece is less than or equal to the preset allowable roughness; the preset second roughness condition is that the average roughness of the chess piece is greater than the preset allowable roughness.
[0094] Specifically, the average roughness of the chess piece is recorded as Re, the preset allowable roughness is recorded as Re0, and the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness is recorded as △Re, and △Re=Re-Re0 is set.
[0095] The calculation formula for the average roughness of the chess piece is:
[0096]
[0097] Among them, Re is the average roughness of the chess piece, Re i is the roughness of the i-th chess piece, and n is a natural number greater than or equal to 1.
[0098] The central control module determines three secondary adjustment methods for the conveying motor speed according to the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness, wherein:
[0099] The first secondary adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the speed of the conveying motor to the corresponding speed under the preset first roughness difference condition;
[0100] The second secondary adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the conveying motor speed to the third speed using a preset fourth speed adjustment coefficient under a preset second roughness difference condition;
[0101] The third secondary adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the conveying motor speed to a fourth speed using a preset third speed adjustment coefficient under a preset third roughness difference condition;
[0102] Among them, the preset first roughness difference condition is that the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness is less than or equal to the preset first roughness difference; the preset second roughness difference condition is that the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness is greater than the preset first roughness difference and less than or equal to the preset second roughness difference; the preset third roughness difference condition is that the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness is greater than the preset second roughness difference; the preset first roughness difference is less than the preset second roughness difference, the preset third speed adjustment coefficient is less than the preset fourth speed adjustment coefficient, and the preset fourth speed adjustment coefficient is less than the preset first speed adjustment coefficient.
[0103] Specifically, the preset first roughness difference is recorded as △Re1, the preset second roughness difference is recorded as △Re2, the preset third speed adjustment coefficient is recorded as β3, and the preset fourth speed adjustment coefficient is recorded as β4, △Re1<△Re2, 0<β3<β4<1, and the adjusted conveying motor speed is recorded as G", and G"=G'×βg is set, βg is the gth speed adjustment coefficient, g=4,3.
[0104] The chess piece production method described in the present invention sets a preset allowable roughness, and the central control module uses a roughness sensor to determine the smoothness of the chess piece. If the surface smoothness of the chess piece is lower than the allowable range, the running smoothness will be reduced. By setting a preset first roughness difference, a preset second roughness difference, a preset third speed adjustment coefficient, and a preset fourth speed adjustment coefficient, the central control module uses the corresponding speed adjustment coefficient according to the roughness difference to perform a secondary adjustment on the speed of the conveying motor, thereby reducing the surface roughness of the chess piece and further improving the production efficiency and production quality of the chess piece.
[0105] Please continue reading Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an intelligent chessboard device prepared using the chess piece production method is characterized by comprising:
[0106] A chessboard 1, for providing a human-computer interaction interface, includes a settings module, a communication module, and a sensing module. The settings module includes a chessboard power button 2 and a chessboard function setting button 3, wherein the chessboard function setting button 3 is used to set chessboard levels and guide the user to place chess pieces 4. The communication module is connected to the settings module and includes Bluetooth for establishing communication connections with other chessboards. The sensing module is connected to the communication module and the settings module and includes a Hall effect element 7 and a positioning magnet 8 provided on each chess position for tracking and positioning, and uploads chessboard data to a receiving end in real time.
[0107] The receiving end is connected to the plurality of chess boards 1 via the Internet, and is used to receive chess board data uploaded by the chess boards 1;
[0108] The chess piece 4 is arranged above the chessboard 1 and includes a plastic shell, a first magnet and a second magnet 5, wherein the plastic shell includes a plastic bottom plate and a corresponding plastic top plate; the first magnet 6 is located at the center of the plastic bottom plate, and its diameter is the same as that of the positioning magnet 8. The first magnet 6 positions the chess piece 4 by interacting with the positioning magnet 8; the second magnet 5 is located at the upper left of the plastic bottom plate and is used to sense the Hall sensor on the chessboard 1 facing the second magnet 5; the diameter of the first magnet 6 is larger than the diameter of the second magnet 5.
[0109] Specifically, the smart chessboard device of the present invention includes a chessboard 1 for providing a human-computer interaction page and a chess piece 4 arranged above the chessboard 1. When using the smart chessboard device, after pressing the chessboard power button 2, the chessboard level is set through the chessboard function setting button 3 and the chess piece 4 is placed according to the prompt. When the chess piece 4 is moved, the first magnet 6 is positioned to the specified position of the chessboard 1 due to the principle of opposites attract, and the Hall element 7 senses the position of the chess piece 4 in real time through the second magnet 5 and transmits it to the receiving end. Multiple chessboards 1 can be connected to each other via Bluetooth, and interaction between multiple people and multiple keyboards can be carried out.
[0110] Please continue reading Figure 6 As shown, the edge angle 9 of the chess piece is a tolerance angle greater than 90 degrees.
[0111] Specifically, the positioning magnet 8 includes a first positioning magnet 81 disposed inside the chess piece and a second positioning magnet 82 disposed inside the chess board.
[0112] Specifically, the chessboard is powered by lithium batteries to reduce the frequency of battery replacement; the screen of the chessboard has a real-time human-computer interaction function.
[0113] Specifically, the communication module communicates via Bluetooth BLE, searches and connects to the chessboard device through the app, and communicates data according to a specific protocol; the communication module downloads and updates the game level from the app through BLE to achieve offline connection.
[0114] Example 1
[0115] The preset first defect length difference is recorded as △L1, the preset second defect length difference is recorded as △L2, the preset first temperature adjustment coefficient is recorded as α1, the preset second temperature adjustment coefficient is recorded as α2, the heating temperature of the injection molding process is recorded as T, △L1=0.3mm, △L2=1mm, α1=1.2, α2=1.4, T=160℃,
[0116] In this embodiment 1, ΔL=0.5 mm is obtained, and the central control module determines that ΔL1<ΔL≤ΔL2, and uses α1 to adjust the heating temperature of the injection molding process. The adjusted heating temperature of the injection molding process is recorded as T', T'=160°C×1.2=192°C.
[0117] In Example 1 of the present invention, ΔL1<ΔL≤ΔL2 is obtained and the corresponding temperature adjustment coefficient is used to adjust the heating temperature of the injection molding process. By increasing the heating temperature of the injection molding process, the fluidity of the hot plastic is increased, thereby improving the qualified rate of the chess pieces, further improving the production efficiency and production quality of the chess pieces.
[0118] Thus far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0119] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A chess piece production method, characterized in that: include: Step S1, performing an injection molding operation on chess piece raw materials, and transporting the molded chess pieces outputted from the injection molding process to corresponding positions to be assembled through a transport module; Step S2: The central control module determines whether the stability of the production process is within an allowable range based on the average length of the angular defects of the injection-molded chess pieces within a unit cycle detected by the visual sensor, and adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process to a corresponding temperature; Step S3, when the central control module preliminarily determines that the degree of chess piece squeezing during the conveying process exceeds an allowable range, the central control module adjusts the conveying motor speed to a first corresponding speed according to the conveying belt pressure detected by the pressure sensor provided below the conveying belt; In step S4, the chess pieces are assembled. The central control module controls the roughness sensor provided at the output end of the conveyor belt to periodically detect the roughness of several chess pieces, calculates the average roughness of several chess pieces and adjusts the conveying motor speed to a second corresponding speed according to the calculation result.
2. The chess piece production method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central control module uses three methods to determine whether the stability of the production process is within the allowable range based on the average angular defect length of the injection molded chess pieces within a unit cycle, wherein: The first determination method is that the central control module determines that the stability of the production process is within an allowable range under a preset first length condition; The second determination method is that the central control module determines that the stability of the production process is lower than the allowable range under the preset second length condition, and adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process by calculating the difference between the average edge defect length of the molded chess pieces and the preset first defect length; The third determination method is that the central control module determines that the stability of the production process is lower than the allowable range under the preset third length condition, preliminarily determines that the degree of chess piece extrusion during the conveying process exceeds the allowable range, and performs a secondary determination of the degree of chess piece extrusion during the conveying process based on the pressure of the conveyor belt; Among them, the preset first length condition is that the average angular defect length of the formed chess piece is less than or equal to the preset first defect length; the preset second length condition is that the average angular defect length of the formed chess piece is greater than the preset first defect length and less than or equal to the preset second defect length; the preset third length condition is that the average angular defect length of the formed chess piece is greater than the preset second defect length; the preset first defect length is less than the preset second defect length.
3. The chess piece production method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The central control module determines three adjustment methods for the heating temperature of the injection molding process according to the difference between the average angular defect length of the molded chess piece and the preset first defect length, wherein: The first adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process to a preset heating temperature under a preset first length difference condition; The second adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process to the first heating temperature using a preset first temperature adjustment coefficient under a preset second length difference condition; The third adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the heating temperature of the injection molding process to the second heating temperature using a preset second temperature adjustment coefficient under a preset third length difference condition; Among them, the preset first length difference condition is that the difference between the average angular defect length of the molded chess piece and the preset first defect length is less than or equal to the preset first defect length difference; the preset second length difference condition is that the difference between the average angular defect length of the molded chess piece and the preset first defect length is greater than the preset first defect length difference and less than or equal to the preset second defect length difference; the preset third length difference condition is that the difference between the average angular defect length of the molded chess piece and the preset first defect length is greater than the preset second defect length difference; the preset first temperature adjustment coefficient is less than the preset second temperature adjustment coefficient, and the preset first defect length difference is less than the preset second defect length difference.
4. The chess piece production method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Under the preset third length condition, the central control module determines whether the degree of chess piece extrusion during the conveying process is within the allowable range according to the pressure of the conveyor belt using two secondary determination methods, wherein: The first secondary determination method is that the central control module determines that the degree of chess piece extrusion during the conveying process is within an allowable range under a preset first pressure condition; The second secondary determination method is that the central control module determines that the degree of chess piece squeezing during the conveying process exceeds the allowable range under a preset second pressure condition, and adjusts the conveying motor speed to the first corresponding speed by calculating the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure; The preset first pressure condition is that the pressure of the conveyor belt is less than or equal to the preset pressure; the preset second pressure condition is that the pressure of the conveyor belt is greater than the preset pressure.
5. The chess piece production method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The central control module determines three adjustment methods for the conveying motor speed according to the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure, wherein: The first speed adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the speed of the conveying motor to a preset speed under a preset first pressure difference condition; The second speed adjustment method is that the central control module uses a preset first speed adjustment coefficient to adjust the speed of the conveying motor to the first speed under a preset second pressure difference condition; The third speed adjustment method is that the central control module uses a preset second speed adjustment coefficient to adjust the speed of the conveying motor to the second speed under a preset third pressure difference condition; Among them, the preset first pressure difference condition is that the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure is less than or equal to the preset first pressure difference; the preset second pressure difference condition is that the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure is greater than the preset first pressure difference and less than or equal to the preset second pressure difference; the preset third pressure difference condition is that the difference between the pressure of the conveyor belt and the preset pressure is greater than the preset second pressure difference; the preset first pressure difference is less than the preset second pressure difference, and the preset first speed adjustment coefficient is less than the preset second speed adjustment coefficient.
6. The chess piece production method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The central control module determines whether the smoothness of chess pieces is within the allowable range according to the average roughness of several chess pieces within a unit period. The first degree determination method is that the central control module determines whether the smoothness of the chess piece is within an allowable range under a preset first roughness condition; The second degree determination method is that the central control module determines that the smoothness of the chess piece exceeds the allowable range under a preset second roughness condition, and adjusts the conveying motor speed to the second corresponding speed by calculating the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness; The preset first roughness condition is that the average roughness of the chess piece is less than or equal to the preset allowable roughness; the preset second roughness condition is that the average roughness of the chess piece is greater than the preset allowable roughness.
7. The chess piece production method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The calculation formula for the average roughness of the chess piece is: Among them, Re is the average roughness of the chess piece, Re i is the roughness of the i-th chess piece, and n is a natural number greater than or equal to 1.
8. The chess piece production method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The central control module determines three secondary adjustment methods for the conveying motor speed according to the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness, wherein: The first secondary adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the speed of the conveying motor to a preset speed under a preset first roughness difference condition; The second secondary adjustment method is that the central control module adjusts the conveying motor speed to a third speed using a preset third speed adjustment coefficient under a preset second roughness difference condition; The third secondary adjustment method is that the central control module uses a preset fourth speed adjustment coefficient to adjust the speed of the conveying motor to a fourth speed under a preset third roughness difference condition.
9. The chess piece production method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The preset first roughness difference condition is that the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness is less than or equal to the preset first roughness difference; The preset second roughness difference condition is that the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness is greater than the preset first roughness difference and less than or equal to the preset second roughness difference; The preset third roughness difference condition is that the difference between the average roughness of the chess piece and the preset allowable roughness is greater than the preset second roughness difference; The preset first roughness difference is smaller than the preset second roughness difference, the preset third speed adjustment coefficient is smaller than the preset fourth speed adjustment coefficient, and the preset fourth speed adjustment coefficient is smaller than the preset first speed adjustment coefficient.
Citation Information
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