A full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof

The fully automated screen defect detection production line, utilizing conveyor belts, push plates, and sorting mechanisms, solves the problem of low screen detection efficiency, achieves automated dust removal and sorting, and improves detection accuracy and convenience.

CN116833120BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25HENGYIDA INTELLIGENT EQUIP (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310805517.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-03
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies suffer from low screen detection efficiency, are inconvenient for batch screen inspection, and are difficult to clean dust and classify after inspection.

Method used

The fully automated screen defect detection production line includes a U-shaped frame, conveyor belt, optical inspection instrument, pushing mechanism, cleaning mechanism and sorting mechanism. It achieves automated detection and sorting through conveyor belt transmission, sponge roller dust removal, pushing plate pushing and U-shaped material frame sorting.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of screen detection, ensures that dust does not affect the results during the detection process, and enables automatic classification after detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses a full-automatic screen defect detection production line and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of screen detection. The application discloses
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of screen inspection technology, specifically to a fully automated screen defect inspection production line and its production process. Background Technology

[0002] Screen: A screen is a device or appliance used to display images and colors. It is divided into silver screens and fluorescent screens, also known as display screens, and is widely used in mobile phones, computers, monitors, televisions, and other devices with image or text display capabilities. Current technologies for detecting defects in screens have the following problems:

[0003] 1. Due to the large number of screens that need to be inspected on the production line, the existing technology makes it inconvenient to match each screen in batches with the inspection instrument, resulting in low efficiency in screen defect detection.

[0004] 2. At the same time, existing technologies are mostly inconvenient to remove dust from the screen surface during the screen testing process. When there is a lot of dust on the screen surface, it affects the accuracy of screen testing.

[0005] 3. After the screen inspection is completed, the inspected screens are divided into qualified products and defective products. However, the existing technology is not convenient for classifying and transporting the inspected screens, which makes it inconvenient to classify and process the screens in the future. In order to solve the above problems, the inventor proposes a fully automatic screen defect inspection production line and its production process. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To address the problems of low inspection efficiency, inconvenience in cleaning dust from screen surfaces, and difficulty in classifying and transporting inspected screens on production lines, the present invention aims to provide a fully automated screen defect inspection production line and its production process.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a fully automatic screen defect detection production line, comprising a first U-shaped frame, a second U-shaped frame, a third U-shaped frame, and a detection table. One side of the detection table is fixedly connected to one side of the first U-shaped frame. One end of the second and third U-shaped frames is fixedly connected to one side of the first U-shaped frame. The other two sides of the detection table are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the second and third U-shaped frames. A first conveyor belt is installed internally in the first U-shaped frame. A U-shaped equipment frame is fixedly installed on the side of the first U-shaped frame away from the detection table. A second conveyor belt is installed on the inner wall of the second U-shaped frame. A third conveyor belt is installed on the inner wall of the third U-shaped frame. An L-shaped equipment frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the testing platform. An optical inspection instrument is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped equipment frame. A testing groove is opened on the side of the testing platform near the L-shaped equipment frame. The testing groove is at the same height as the second and third conveyor belts. A pushing mechanism is provided inside the U-shaped equipment frame. A cleaning mechanism is provided on the surface of the first U-shaped frame. A sorting mechanism is provided on the surface of the testing platform. Two guide plates are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the testing platform. A guide plate is fixedly installed on the end of each guide plate away from the testing platform. The lower surfaces of the two guide plates are in contact with the upper surface of the first conveyor belt. The two guide plates and the two guide plates are L-shaped. A notch is opened on the end of one guide plate near the other guide plate.

[0008] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing plate that is in movable contact with the inner wall of the notch. The inner wall of the U-shaped equipment frame has two guide grooves, and guide blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of both guide grooves. L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two guide blocks. The end of the L-shaped connecting rod away from the guide block is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate. A connecting frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pushing plate. A U-shaped seat is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting frame away from the pushing plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped seat, and a push rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the U-shaped equipment frame, a first rotating rod is rotatably installed on one side of the fixing plate, a rotating disk is fixedly installed on the end of the first rotating rod away from the fixing plate, a driving rod is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating disk away from the first rotating rod, the end of the driving rod away from the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the end of the pushing rod, a transmission gear is fixedly installed on the end of the first rotating rod away from the rotating disk, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped equipment frame, an L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped equipment frame, the end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped fixing frame, a second rotating rod is fixedly installed on the drive output end of the first motor, a sector gear is fixedly installed on the end of the second rotating rod away from the first motor, and the sector gear and the transmission gear are vertically corresponding.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes two sponge rollers, each with a soft brush arranged in a ring array fixedly mounted on its outer wall. A third rotating rod is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the two sponge rollers. The two third rotating rods pass through a guide plate and are rotatably connected to it. A first synchronous pulley is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the two third rotating rods. A first synchronous belt drives between the two first synchronous pulleys. A first transmission rod is fixedly mounted at one end of one of the third rotating rods. A second transmission rod is rotatably mounted on one side of the U-shaped equipment frame. A bevel gear is fixedly mounted at one end of both the second transmission rod and the first transmission rod, and the two bevel gears mesh with each other. A second synchronous pulley is fixedly mounted at the end of the second rotating rod near the first motor and the end of the second transmission rod away from the U-shaped equipment frame. A second synchronous belt drives between the two second synchronous pulleys.

[0011] Preferably, the sorting mechanism includes a U-shaped material frame, with the optical detector and the U-shaped material frame vertically corresponding. The U-shaped material frame is in movable contact with the inner wall of the detection groove. A discharge groove is provided on one side of the U-shaped material frame. A frame plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the detection platform. A sliding groove is provided on one side of the frame plate. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. Two fixed rods are fixedly installed on one side of the slider. The ends of the two fixed rods away from the slider are fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped material frame. A toothed plate is fixedly installed on the side of the slider away from the fixed rods. A second motor is fixedly installed on the side of the detection platform away from the detection groove. A fixed block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second motor. The side of the detection platform away from the detection groove is fixedly connected to the fixed block. A fourth rotating rod is fixedly installed at the drive output end of the second motor. The fourth rotating rod passes through the detection platform and is rotatably connected to the detection platform. A drive gear is fixedly installed at the end of the fourth rotating rod away from the second motor. The drive gear meshes with the toothed plate.

[0012] A fully automated screen defect detection production process includes the following steps:

[0013] S1. Dust removal from the screen to be tested

[0014] When the screen passes through the sponge roller and soft brush, the rotation of the sponge roller and soft brush removes dust from the upper surface of the screen.

[0015] S2, Push of the screen to be tested

[0016] By driving the push plate to move horizontally to one side of the inspection table, the push plate pushes the screen, causing the screen to move along the channel between the two guide plates into the inspection slot. The screen entering the inspection slot is vertically aligned with the optical inspection instrument. The optical inspection instrument inspects the screen in the inspection slot to determine whether the screen is a qualified product.

[0017] S3. Classification of screens after detection

[0018] By driving the U-shaped frame to move horizontally towards one side of the second or third conveyor belt, the screen inside the U-shaped frame moves synchronously. When the screen is in complete contact with the second or third conveyor belt, the second or third conveyor belt transfers the screen.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. When the screen passes through the sponge roller and soft brush, the sponge roller and soft brush are driven to rotate. The rotation of the sponge roller and soft brush removes dust from the upper surface of the screen, thus conveniently removing dust from the screen and avoiding the impact of excessive dust on the screen surface on subsequent optical inspection, thereby effectively improving the inspection accuracy of the screen.

[0021] 2. By driving the push plate to move horizontally to one side of the inspection table, the push plate pushes the screen, causing the screen to move along the channel between the two guide plates into the inspection slot. The screen entering the inspection slot is vertically aligned with the optical inspection instrument. The optical inspection instrument inspects the screen in the inspection slot to determine whether the screen is a qualified product. This conveniently realizes the automatic pushing of a single screen, so that each screen is vertically aligned with the optical inspection instrument, thereby effectively improving the convenience of screen inspection. At the same time, it effectively improves the automation level and efficiency of screen inspection.

[0022] 3. By driving the U-shaped material frame to move horizontally towards one side of the second or third conveyor belt, the screen inside the U-shaped material frame moves synchronously. When the screen is in complete contact with the second or third conveyor belt, the second or third conveyor belt transports the screen, thus facilitating the classification of the screens after inspection, and making it easier for subsequent staff to classify and process qualified and defective screens. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 This is another overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the diagram.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the pushing mechanism, cleaning mechanism, and sorting mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the pushing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the diagram.

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the rotating disk, the push rod, and the push plate of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the classification mechanism and the testing station of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the detection stage of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the U-shaped material frame of the present invention.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. First U-shaped frame; 11. First conveyor belt; 12. Guide plate; 121. Guide plate; 122. Notch; 13. U-shaped equipment frame; 2. Second U-shaped frame; 21. Second conveyor belt; 3. Third U-shaped frame; 31. Third conveyor belt; 4. Inspection table; 41. L-shaped equipment frame; 42. Optical inspection instrument; 43. Inspection slot; 5. Pushing mechanism; 51. Pushing plate; 52. Guide slot; 53. Guide block; 54. L-shaped connecting rod; 55. Connecting frame; 56. U-shaped seat; 57. Rotating shaft; 58. Pushing rod; 59. Fixed plate; 6. First rotating rod; 61. Rotating disk; 62. Drive rod; 63. Transmission rod. 64. Drive gear; 65. First motor; 66. L-shaped fixed frame; 67. Second rotating rod; 78. Sector gear; 79. Cleaning mechanism; 70. Sponge roller; 71. Soft brush; 72. Third rotating rod; 73. First synchronous pulley; 74. First synchronous belt; 75. First transmission rod; 76. Second transmission rod; 77. Bevel gear; 78. Second synchronous pulley; 79. Second synchronous belt; 80. Sorting mechanism; 81. U-shaped material frame; 81. Discharge trough; 82. Frame plate; 83. Slide chute; 84. Sliding block; 85. Fixed rod; 86. Toothed plate; 87. Second motor; 88. Fixed block; 89. Fourth rotating rod; 9. Drive gear. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Example: Figure 1-10As shown, the present invention provides a fully automated screen defect detection production line, including a first U-shaped frame 1, a second U-shaped frame 2, a third U-shaped frame 3, and a detection table 4. One side of the detection table 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the first U-shaped frame 1. One end of the second U-shaped frame 2 and the third U-shaped frame 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the first U-shaped frame 1. The other two sides of the detection table 4 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the second U-shaped frame 2 and the third U-shaped frame 3. A first conveyor belt 11 is installed internally in the first U-shaped frame 1. A U-shaped device is fixedly installed on the side of the first U-shaped frame 1 away from the detection table 4. The inner wall of the second U-shaped frame 2 is equipped with a second conveyor belt 21, and the inner wall of the third U-shaped frame 3 is equipped with a third conveyor belt 31. An L-shaped equipment frame 41 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the testing table 4. An optical detector 42 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped equipment frame 41. A testing groove 43 is provided on the side of the testing table 4 near the L-shaped equipment frame 41. The testing groove 43 is at the same height as the second conveyor belt 21 and the third conveyor belt 31. A pushing mechanism 5 is provided inside the U-shaped equipment frame 13. A cleaning mechanism 7 is provided on the surface of the first U-shaped frame 1. A sorting mechanism 8 is provided on the surface of the testing table 4.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, a first conveyor belt 11 is set up to transport a batch of screens when the first conveyor belt 11 is in operation. A cleaning mechanism 7 is set up to clean the dust on the upper surface of the screens, so as to avoid the influence of excessive dust on subsequent optical inspection, thereby improving the inspection accuracy. A pushing mechanism 5 is set up to push the screens on the upper surface of the first conveyor belt 11 one by one and push the screens into the inspection slot 43. After the optical inspection instrument 42 completes the inspection of the screens in the inspection slot 43, a classification mechanism 8 is set up to classify and push the inspected screens. Qualified products are pushed to the upper surface of the second conveyor belt 21, and defective products are pushed to the upper surface of the third conveyor belt 31, thereby realizing the classification and division of the inspected screens.

[0038] Two guide plates 121 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the testing table 4. A guide plate 12 is fixedly installed on the end of each guide plate 121 away from the testing table 4. The lower surface of the two guide plates 12 is in contact with the upper surface of the first conveyor belt 11. The two guide plates 12 and the two guide plates 121 are L-shaped. A notch 122 is opened at the end of one guide plate 12 that is close to one guide plate 121.

[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting two guide plates 12 and two guide plates 121, the L-shaped channel formed by the two guide plates 12 and two guide plates 121 facilitates the guidance of the screen during the conveying and pushing process, and avoids screen deviation.

[0040] The pushing mechanism 5 includes a pushing plate 51, which is in active contact with the inner wall of the notch 122. A connecting frame 55 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pushing plate 51. A U-shaped seat 56 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting frame 55 away from the pushing plate 51. A rotating shaft 57 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 56. A push rod 58 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 57.

[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, the push rod 58 is driven to reciprocate. The push rod 58 causes the push plate 51 to reciprocate horizontally through the rotating shaft 57, U-shaped seat 56 and connecting frame 55. When the push plate 51 moves horizontally in one direction, it pushes a screen on the upper surface of the first conveyor belt 11 into the detection groove 43.

[0042] The inner wall of the U-shaped equipment frame 13 has two guide grooves 52. The inner walls of the two guide grooves 52 are slidably connected with guide blocks 53. L-shaped connecting rods 54 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two guide blocks 53. The end of the L-shaped connecting rod 54 away from the guide block 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 51.

[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the guide groove 52, the guide block 53 and the L-shaped connecting rod 54, the guide block 53 guides the push plate 51 in the horizontal direction through the L-shaped connecting rod 54, so that the push plate 51 keeps moving in the horizontal direction.

[0044] A fixing plate 59 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the U-shaped equipment frame 13. A first rotating rod 6 is rotatably installed on one side of the fixing plate 59. A rotating disk 61 is fixedly installed on the end of the first rotating rod 6 away from the fixing plate 59. A drive rod 62 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating disk 61 away from the first rotating rod 6. The end of the drive rod 62 away from the rotating disk 61 is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod 58. A transmission gear 63 is fixedly installed on the end of the first rotating rod 6 away from the rotating disk 61. A first motor 64 is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped equipment frame 13. A second rotating rod 66 is fixedly installed on the drive output end of the first motor 64. A sector gear 67 is fixedly installed on the end of the second rotating rod 66 away from the first motor 64. The sector gear 67 and the transmission gear 63 are vertically aligned.

[0045] By adopting the above technical solution, by turning on the first motor 64, the drive shaft of the first motor 64 causes the second rotating rod 66 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 66 causes the sector gear 67 to mesh with the transmission gear 63. When the sector gear 67 meshes with the transmission gear 63, the sector gear 67 drives the transmission gear 63 to rotate, and the transmission gear 63 causes the first rotating rod 6 to rotate. The first rotating rod 6 causes the drive rod 62 to rotate around the axis of the rotating disk 61 through the rotating disk 61. The drive rod 62 causes the push rod 58 to reciprocate.

[0046] An L-shaped fixing bracket 65 is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped equipment frame 13, and the end of the first motor 64 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped fixing bracket 65.

[0047] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting up an L-shaped fixing frame 65, the stability of the first motor 64 is improved.

[0048] The cleaning mechanism 7 includes two sponge rollers 71. Soft brushes 72 arranged in a ring array are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sponge rollers 71. A third rotating rod 73 is fixedly installed at one end of each sponge roller 71. The two third rotating rods 73 pass through a guide plate 12 and are rotatably connected to the guide plate 12. A first synchronous pulley 74 is fixedly installed at one end of each third rotating rod 73. A first synchronous belt 75 is drivingly connected between the two first synchronous pulleys 74.

[0049] By adopting the above technical solution, by driving a third rotating rod 73 to rotate, the third rotating rod 73 causes another third rotating rod 73 to rotate synchronously and in the same direction through two first synchronous wheels 74 and a first synchronous belt 75. The third rotating rod 73 causes the sponge roller 71 and the soft brush 72 to rotate. When the screen on the upper surface of the first conveyor belt 11 passes the sponge roller 71 and the soft brush 72, the rotation of the sponge roller 71 and the soft brush 72 cleans the dust on the upper surface of the screen.

[0050] A first transmission rod 76 is fixedly installed at one end of a third rotating rod 73. A second transmission rod 77 is rotatably installed on one side of the U-shaped equipment frame 13. A bevel gear 78 is fixedly installed at one end of the second transmission rod 77 and one end of the first transmission rod 76. The two bevel gears 78 mesh with each other. A second synchronous pulley 79 is fixedly installed at the end of the second rotating rod 66 near the first motor 64 and the end of the second transmission rod 77 away from the U-shaped equipment frame 13. A second synchronous belt 791 is connected between the two second synchronous pulleys 79.

[0051] By adopting the above technical solution, when the second rotating rod 66 rotates, the second rotating rod 66 causes the second transmission rod 77 to rotate through two second synchronous pulleys 79 and a second synchronous belt 791. The second transmission rod 77 causes the first transmission rod 76 to rotate through two bevel gears 78. The first transmission rod 76 causes a third rotating rod 73 to rotate.

[0052] The sorting mechanism 8 includes a U-shaped material frame 81, an optical detector 42, and the U-shaped material frame 81 vertically corresponding to each other. The inner wall of the U-shaped material frame 81 and the detection groove 43 are in movable contact. A discharge groove 811 is provided on one side of the U-shaped material frame 81. A frame plate 82 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the detection table 4. A sliding groove 83 is provided on one side of the frame plate 82. A slider 84 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 83. Two fixing rods 85 are fixedly installed on one side of the slider 84. The ends of the two fixing rods 85 away from the slider 84 are fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped material frame 81. A toothed plate 86 is fixedly installed on one side away from the fixed rod 85. A second motor 87 is fixedly installed on the side of the detection table 4 away from the detection groove 43. A fixed block 88 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second motor 87. The side of the detection table 4 away from the detection groove 43 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 88. A fourth rotating rod 89 is fixedly installed at the drive output end of the second motor 87. The fourth rotating rod 89 passes through the detection table 4 and is rotatably connected to the detection table 4. A drive gear 9 is fixedly installed at the end of the fourth rotating rod 89 away from the second motor 87. The drive gear 9 is meshed with the toothed plate 86.

[0053] By adopting the above technical solution, after the screen in the U-shaped frame 81 is inspected, the second motor 87 is turned on. The drive shaft of the second motor 87 rotates in both directions, and the drive gear 9 rotates in both directions through the fourth rotating rod 89. The drive gear 9 drives the toothed plate 86 to move horizontally towards one side of the second conveyor belt 21 or the third conveyor belt 31. The toothed plate 86 causes the slider 84 to slide horizontally along the inner wall of the slide groove 83. The slider 84 moves horizontally synchronously with the U-shaped frame 81 and the screen in the U-shaped frame 81 through the fixing rod 85. When the U-shaped frame 81 moves horizontally towards one side of the second conveyor belt 21, the qualified screen is moved to the upper surface of the second conveyor belt 21. When the U-shaped frame 81 moves horizontally towards one side of the third conveyor belt 31, the qualified screen is moved to the upper surface of the third conveyor belt 31. With the transmission of the second conveyor belt 21 and the third conveyor belt 31, the screen in the U-shaped frame 81 is separated from the U-shaped frame 81 through the discharge groove 811.

[0054] A fully automated screen defect detection production process includes the following steps:

[0055] S1. Dust removal from the screen to be tested

[0056] When the screen passes through the sponge roller 71 and the soft brush 72, the sponge roller 71 and the soft brush 72 are driven to rotate, and the rotation of the sponge roller 71 and the soft brush 72 removes dust from the upper surface of the screen.

[0057] S2, Push of the screen to be tested

[0058] By driving the push plate 51 to move horizontally towards one side of the inspection table 4, the push plate 51 pushes the screen, causing the screen to move along the channel between the two guide plates 121 into the inspection slot 43. The screen entering the inspection slot 43 is vertically aligned with the optical inspection instrument 42. The optical inspection instrument 42 inspects the screen in the inspection slot 43 to determine whether the screen is a qualified product.

[0059] S3. Classification of screens after detection

[0060] By driving the U-shaped material frame 81 to move horizontally towards one side of the second conveyor belt 21 or the third conveyor belt 31, the screen inside the U-shaped material frame 81 moves synchronously. When the screen is in complete contact with the second conveyor belt 21 or the third conveyor belt 31, the second conveyor belt 21 or the third conveyor belt 31 transmits the screen.

[0061] Working principle: When a batch of screens needs to be inspected, the operator first starts the first conveyor belt 11 to transport the screens. When the foremost screen approaches the cleaning mechanism 7, the operator starts the first motor 64. The drive shaft of the first motor 64 causes the second rotating rod 66 to rotate. The second rotating rod 66, through two second synchronous pulleys 79 and a second synchronous belt 791, causes the second transmission rod 77 to rotate. The second transmission rod 77, through two bevel gears 78, causes the first transmission rod 76 to rotate. The first transmission rod 76 then causes a corresponding third rotating rod... 73 rotates, and one third rotating rod 73 causes another third rotating rod 73 to rotate synchronously in the same direction through two first synchronous pulleys 74 and a first synchronous belt 75. At this time, the two third rotating rods 73 cause two sponge rollers 71 and multiple soft brushes 72 to rotate. When the foremost screen passes the two sponge rollers 71 and multiple soft brushes 72, the rotation of the two sponge rollers 71 and multiple soft brushes 72 cleans the dust on the upper surface of the screen, thus conveniently realizing the dust removal of the screen and avoiding the impact of a lot of dust on the screen surface on subsequent optical inspection, thereby effectively improving the inspection accuracy of the screen.

[0062] When the foremost screen is conveyed to the front side of the push plate 51, the sector gear 67 meshes with the transmission gear 63. The sector gear 67 drives the transmission gear 63 to rotate, and the transmission gear 63 causes the first rotating rod 6 to rotate. The first rotating rod 6 causes the drive rod 62 to rotate around the axis of the rotating disk 61 via the rotating disk 61. The drive rod 62 causes the push plate 51 to move horizontally towards one side of the detection table 4 via the push rod 58, the rotating shaft 57, the U-shaped seat 56, and the connecting frame 55. At this time, the push plate 51 pushes the screen. After the screen is pushed into the detection slot 43, the push plate 51 moves in the opposite direction and resets. At this time, the sector gear 67 disengages from the transmission gear 63, thus conveniently realizing the automatic pushing of a single screen, so that each screen is vertically aligned with the optical detector 42, thereby effectively improving the convenience of screen detection. At the same time, it effectively improves the automation level and efficiency of screen detection.

[0063] After the optical inspection instrument 42 finishes inspecting the screen, if the screen is determined to be a qualified product, the operator starts the second motor 87, causing the drive shaft of the second motor 87 to rotate clockwise. The drive shaft of the second motor 87, through the fourth rotating rod 89, causes the drive gear 9 to rotate clockwise. The drive gear 9 causes the toothed plate 86 to move horizontally towards one side of the second conveyor belt 21. The toothed plate 86, through the slider 84 and two fixed rods 85, causes the U-shaped frame 81 and the screen inside the U-shaped frame 81 to move synchronously towards one side of the second conveyor belt 21. When the U-shaped frame 81 is fully in contact with the second conveyor belt 21, the second conveyor belt 21 transports the qualified screens. If the screen is determined to be a defective product, the drive shaft of the second motor 87 is rotated counterclockwise, and the U-shaped frame 81 and the defective screen move horizontally towards one side of the third conveyor belt 31. The third conveyor belt 31 transports the defective screens, thus facilitating the classification of the inspected screens and making it easier for subsequent operators to classify and process qualified and defective screens.

[0064] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this invention and their equivalents, this invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A fully automated screen defect detection production line, comprising a first U-shaped frame (1), a second U-shaped frame (2), a third U-shaped frame (3), and a detection table (4), characterized in that: One side of the testing platform (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the first U-shaped frame (1), one end of the second U-shaped frame (2) and the third U-shaped frame (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the first U-shaped frame (1), the other two sides of the testing platform (4) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the second U-shaped frame (2) and the third U-shaped frame (3), a first conveyor belt (11) is installed inside the first U-shaped frame (1), a U-shaped equipment frame (13) is fixedly installed on the side of the first U-shaped frame (1) away from the testing platform (4), a second conveyor belt (21) is installed on the inner wall of the second U-shaped frame (2), and the third U-shaped frame (4) is fixedly connected to the first U-shaped frame (4) on the opposite side of the second U-shaped frame (2). A third conveyor belt (31) is installed on the inner wall of the frame (3). An L-shaped equipment frame (41) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the testing table (4). An optical detector (42) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped equipment frame (41). A testing groove (43) is opened on the side of the testing table (4) close to the L-shaped equipment frame (41). The testing groove (43) is at the same height as the second conveyor belt (21) and the third conveyor belt (31). A pushing mechanism (5) is provided in the U-shaped equipment frame (13). A cleaning mechanism (7) is provided on the surface of the first U-shaped frame (1). A sorting mechanism (8) is provided on the surface of the testing table (4). The sorting mechanism (8) includes a U-shaped material frame (81), the optical detector (42) and the U-shaped material frame (81) are vertically aligned, the U-shaped material frame (81) and the inner wall of the detection groove (43) are in movable contact, a discharge groove (811) is provided on one side of the U-shaped material frame (81), a frame plate (82) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the detection table (4), a sliding groove (83) is provided on one side of the frame plate (82), a slider (84) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (83), two fixing rods (85) are fixedly installed on one side of the slider (84), the ends of the two fixing rods (85) away from the slider (84) are fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped material frame (81), the slider (811) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the detection groove (43), and the inner wall of the sliding groove (811) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the detection groove (43). 4) A toothed plate (86) is fixedly installed on the side away from the fixed rod (85). A second motor (87) is fixedly installed on the side of the detection table (4) away from the detection groove (43). A fixed block (88) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second motor (87). The side of the detection table (4) away from the detection groove (43) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (88). A fourth rotating rod (89) is fixedly installed at the drive output end of the second motor (87). The fourth rotating rod (89) passes through the detection table (4) and is rotatably connected to the detection table (4). A drive gear (9) is fixedly installed at the end of the fourth rotating rod (89) away from the second motor (87). The drive gear (9) and the toothed plate (86) are meshed together.

2. The fully automated screen defect detection production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Two guide plates (121) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the testing table (4). A guide plate (12) is fixedly installed on the end of each guide plate (121) away from the testing table (4). The lower surface of the two guide plates (12) is in contact with the upper surface of the first conveyor belt (11). The two guide plates (12) and the two guide plates (121) are L-shaped. A notch (122) is opened on the end of one guide plate (12) near one guide plate (121).

3. The fully automated screen defect detection production line as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism (5) includes a pushing plate (51), which is in movable contact with the inner wall of the notch (122). A connecting frame (55) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pushing plate (51). A U-shaped seat (56) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting frame (55) away from the pushing plate (51). A rotating shaft (57) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped seat (56). A push rod (58) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (57).

4. The fully automated screen defect detection production line as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the U-shaped equipment frame (13) has two guide grooves (52), and the inner walls of the two guide grooves (52) are slidably connected with guide blocks (53). The opposite sides of the two guide blocks (53) are fixedly installed with L-shaped connecting rods (54), and the end of the L-shaped connecting rod (54) away from the guide block (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (51).

5. The fully automated screen defect detection production line as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A fixing plate (59) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the U-shaped equipment frame (13). A first rotating rod (6) is rotatably installed on one side of the fixing plate (59). A rotating disk (61) is fixedly installed on the end of the first rotating rod (6) away from the fixing plate (59). A driving rod (62) is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating disk (61) away from the first rotating rod (6). The end of the driving rod (62) away from the rotating disk (61) is rotatably connected to the end of the push rod (58). A transmission gear (63) is fixedly installed on the end of the first rotating rod (6) away from the rotating disk (61). A first motor (64) is fixedly provided on one side of the U-shaped equipment frame (13). A second rotating rod (66) is fixedly installed on the drive output end of the first motor (64). A sector gear (67) is fixedly installed on the end of the second rotating rod (66) away from the first motor (64). The sector gear (67) and the transmission gear (63) are vertically aligned.

6. The fully automated screen defect detection production line as described in claim 5, characterized in that, An L-shaped bracket (65) is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped equipment frame (13), and the end of the first motor (64) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped bracket (65).

7. The fully automated screen defect detection production line as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (7) includes two sponge rollers (71), and soft brushes (72) arranged in a ring array are fixedly installed on the outer wall of each of the two sponge rollers (71). A third rotating rod (73) is fixedly installed at one end of each of the two sponge rollers (71). The two third rotating rods (73) pass through a guide plate (12) and are rotatably connected to the guide plate (12). A first synchronous pulley (74) is fixedly installed at one end of each of the two third rotating rods (73). A first synchronous belt (75) is connected between the two first synchronous pulleys (74).

8. The fully automated screen defect detection production line as described in claim 7, characterized in that, A first transmission rod (76) is fixedly installed at one end of the third rotating rod (73), and a second transmission rod (77) is rotatably installed on one side of the U-shaped equipment frame (13). A bevel gear (78) is fixedly installed at one end of the second transmission rod (77) and one end of the first transmission rod (76). The two bevel gears (78) mesh with each other. A second synchronous pulley (79) is fixedly installed at the end of the second rotating rod (66) near the first motor (64) and the end of the second transmission rod (77) away from the U-shaped equipment frame (13). A second synchronous belt (791) is connected between the two second synchronous pulleys (79).

9. A fully automated screen defect detection production process, implemented using the fully automated screen defect detection production line as described in any one of claims 7-8, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Dust removal from the screen to be tested When the screen passes through the sponge roller (71) and soft brush (72), the sponge roller (71) and soft brush (72) are driven to rotate, and the rotation of the sponge roller (71) and soft brush (72) removes dust from the upper surface of the screen. S2, Push of the screen to be tested By driving the push plate (51) to move horizontally towards one side of the inspection table (4), the push plate (51) pushes the screen, so that the screen moves along the channel between the two guide plates (121) into the inspection slot (43). The screen entering the inspection slot (43) is vertically aligned with the optical inspection instrument (42). The optical inspection instrument (42) inspects the screen in the inspection slot (43) to determine whether the screen is a qualified product. S3. Classification of screens after detection By driving the U-shaped frame (81) to move horizontally toward one side of the second conveyor belt (21) or the third conveyor belt (31), the U-shaped frame (81) causes the screen inside to move synchronously. When the screen is in complete contact with the second conveyor belt (21) or the third conveyor belt (31), the second conveyor belt (21) or the third conveyor belt (31) transmits the screen.

Citation Information

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